Number Of Words: 989 Institution Name: University Of Agriculture Faisalabad-Pakistan Class: 2nd Semester In B.S.c Agriculture ( Hons ) Age: 19years Email I’D: mianuzair16867@gmail.com. Contact #: +923066669738 ESSAY TOPIC: “WATER-OUR REASON TO SMILE”. “Water is life, and clean means health” What is water? When it comes to our mind, what do we feel? We think nothing but we are wrong. Basically if we read the holy books especially “QURAN- PAK “.We come to know that God has created living things from water (surah 21,verse 30), and science prove this that about 80% human body mass is made up of water .Then how we can deny that water is not important our life . “We realize the importance of those things when we lose them ,it is basically present in human’s nature.” We can’t survive from water. Water is very essential for our life .If we see then we come to know that science is progressing nowadays. But there is no scientist who can make water in a laboratory .We easily say that water contains H2O one oxygen molecule and 2 hydrogen molecules. Then we are wrong. There is a huge concept that how water is formed .How much hydrogen bonding is strong in it? How much chemistry takes place in it? Our prophet (S.A.W) also gave us advice “that we should drink water in 3 breaths; first we should sit ,then we should see in glass ,and then we should drink water in 3 breaths”. And Holy prophet (S.A.W) that water also cleans dirt from our body. Water gives us satisfaction and refreshment when we are in any sort of problem. If we realize then we can understand that when we are in temperament and at the same time we drink water then our anger is lost. If we see in biology we come to know that during reproduction the sperms are released in water surrounding because it gives them nourishment and medium for flow without it sperms can’t be travelled. “Nothing is softer or more flexible than water ,yet nothing can resist it” If we see the world map, then we come to know that 71% of our world is covered by water from which only 1% is available for washing and drinking. We can’t survive without water. The doctor also prescribed us that a person should drink 2 to 3 liters of water daily. A large quantity water is required to our brain for working, we can also notice its importance from this that when we don’t drink water in the day or we take in less quantity we feel dizzying , tiredness , anxiety, and our brain also not working in its full stamina .we face headache and our urine also become concentrated ,in which there is more chances for the damage of kidney or sometimes kidney stone also formed. And after this situation the doctor advised that we should drink water in large quantities because 90% kidney stones are broken by drinking pure water. “Thousands have lived without love, not one without water”. Benefits of drinking water Carrying nutrients and oxygen to your cells. Flushing bacteria from your bladder. Aiding digestion. Preventing constipation. Normalizing blood pressure. Stabilizing the heartbeat. Cushioning joints. Protecting organs and tissues “We forget that the water cycle and the life cycle are one.” It is said that too much consumption of water can lead to fluid overload in the body and imbalance in the body. Excess water can lead to lower sodium levels in the body, which may further lead to nausea, vomiting, cramps, fatigue, et al “ Excess of everything is bad in this world”. Another important “loop” in the water cycle involves condensation of water vapor in the atmosphere to form rain, soaking of the rain into the ground, uptake of the water by plant roots, and return of that water, in the form of water vapor, back into the atmosphere by transpiration through the leaves of the plants. Treatment Steps 1. Step 1: Screening and Pumping. ... 2. Step 2: Grit Removal. ... 3. Step 3: Primary Settling. ... 4. Step 4: Aeration / Activated Sludge. ... 5. Step 5: Secondary Settling. ... 6. Step 6: Filtration. ... 7. Step 7: Disinfection. . But these steps are not followed in our country, our industries sector and our domestic sectors. They discharge their water directly into water and from this procedure our river and sea water is contaminated with microorganisms and also harmful for the sea- marine life. Some bacteria and diseases carried by sewage and wastewater are E. coli, shigellosis, typhoid fever, salmonella, and cholera. Fungi such as Aspergillus and other fungi often grow in compost. These can lead to allergic symptoms (such as runny nose) and sometimes can lead to lung infection or make asthma worse. The Govt. should take a action and also built dams and storage for the consumption of water .If we see the year of 2001 then we came to know that each person was 5000 gallon water for drinking /year but unfortunately this ratio has decrease and come to 50 gallon water for drinking /year .if we don’t see this danger then that time is not far when our generation will make war among themes for water and according to the WHO that in future one liter water cost will be $100. So the rich people will be able to afford but the slum people will die. History also tells us that in the future world war 3 will also occur on water among the states . Now the time is in our hands. We should create a friendly atmosphere among the states and also realize the importance of natural resources of water and also take advantage of these resources. May Allah protect us from evil deeds and forgive our sins that we have destroyed His natural beauties and resources. (AMEEN)