10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 89 Page 89 90 Unit 10 Quadratics Page 90 10.1 Graphing Absolute Value and Quadratic Equations in Vertex Form Page 92 Page 91 91 92 Page 94 Page 93 93 94 1 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 Algebra: Transformations of Functions Lesson Objectives Algebra: Transformations of Functions Lesson Objectives Standards Lesson Notes F.IF.4 F.IF.7 A.REI.10 F.IF.4 F.IF.7 F.IF.7 A.CED.2 F.BF.1 Standards Lesson Notes I will identify the vertex of an absolute value graph I will graph an absolute value function in vertex form using the vertex I will sketch a quadratic function using the vertex and slope I will identify the vertex of a quadratic graph I will graph a quadratic function in vertex form using the vertex I will identify the vertex of an absolute value function from an equation and a graph I will create a quadratic function from a given graph I will write a quadratic function from a graph into vertex form 10.1 Graphing Absolute Value and Quadratic Equations in Vertex Form Algebra: Transformations of Functions Lesson Objectives Standards Lesson Notes F.IF.4 For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. F.IF.7 Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more complicated cases. Absolute Value Function y = a x - h + k a = slope if a is positive - graph opens up if a is negative - graph opens down if a is bigger than 1 - graph is narrow if a is smaller than 1 - graph is wide (h, k) vertex h is the opposite sign from the equation! h moves graph left or right k moves graph up or down 2 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 Absolute Value Function: f(x) = 1. y = 2 +3 What does each letter do to y= ? a = Vertex: _______ (h, k) = mirror image h = k = opens up if opens down if Domain: Range: Max or Min? 2. y = ­ 3. y = SE lin e s Name the vertex for each equation and graph. Vertex: _______ M AK E es lin 2 d st gi ri ra t igh h ig t ra st rig 2 id E Vertex: _______ 3 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 4. y = 3 Vertex: _______ 5. y = ­ 2 Vertex: _______ For QUADRATICS: Slope only works to get the FIRST point and only if the slope is a WHOLE number. 4 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 It's a par abola! curvy 2, curvy U U y = 2 (x - 5 ) 2 + 4 vertex: (5, 4) slope: 2 1 Quadratic Function y = a(x - h)2 + k a = slope Only works to get the first set of points if it is a whole number. if a is positive - graph opens up if a is negative - graph opens down if a is bigger than 1 - graph is narrow if a is smaller than 1 - graph is wide (h, k) vertex h is the opposite sign from the equation! h moves graph left or right k moves graph up or down Sketch the parabola by placing the vertex correctly and correctly plotting the FIRST point. 6. y = (x + 3)2 – 4 7. y = –2(x – 1)2 + 5 Vertex: _______ Vertex: _______ go up 2 and over 1 in each direction Only works for 1st set of points! and only if the slope is a WHOLE number. 5 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 Sketch the parabola by placing the vertex correctly and correctly plotting the FIRST point. 8. y = 2(x + 2)2 Vertex: _______ 9. y = –(x + 1)2 – 2 Vertex: _______ a) y = On Your Whiteboards Vertex: _______ b) y = ­2 +1 Vertex: _______ 6 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 ­ 1 d) y = ­ +2 Sketch the parabola by placing the vertex correctly and correctly plotting the FIRST point. e) y = (x – 2)2 + 3 Vertex: _______ Vertex: _______ On the Worksheet Vertex: _______ f) y = 3(x – 0)2 + 1 Vertex: _______ Homework Homework Homework Hint c) y = 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100 121 144 169 196 225 7 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 Name the vertex for each equation and graph. 1. y = +4 Vertex: _______ 5. y = Vertex: _______ ­4 2. y = ­ 3. y = ­1 +5 Vertex: _______ 4. y = ­ ­3 Vertex: _______ Vertex: _______ 6. y = +2 Vertex: _______ 7. y = 2 Vertex: _______ 8. y = 3 ­2 Vertex: _______ 8 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 Sketch the parabola by placing the vertex correctly and correctly plotting the FIRST point. 9. y = ­ 10. y = (x + 4)2 – 1 ­2 Vertex: _______ 11. y = –(x – 2)2 + 4 Vertex: _______ Vertex: _______ 12. y = (x + 4)2 Vertex: _______ 13. y = –(x + 3)2 – 1 Vertex: _______ 14. y = (x – 3)2 + 2 Vertex: _______ 15. y = (x – 0) 2 + 4 Vertex: _______ 9 10.1 graph absolute value and quadratic equations in vertex form 2016 2 ink.notebook March 12, 2018 17. y = 3(x – 2)2 – 5 16. y = 2(x – 1)2 + 3 Vertex: _______ Vertex: _______ 18. y = –2(x + 3)2 – 1 Vertex: _______ 11) (2, 4) Answers: 1) (-3, 4) 7) (0, 0) 3) (1, 5) 9) (-1, -2) Answers: 13) (-3, -1) 5) (-2, -4) 15) (0, 4) 17) (2, -5) 10