Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Regional Office IX, Zamboanga Peninsula 12 Z est for Z P eal of rogress P artnership English for Academic and Professional Purposes Quarter 3 – Module 7: Concept Paper Name of Learner: ___________________________ Grade & Section: ___________________________ Name of School: ___________________________ English – Grade 12 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 3 – Module 7: Kinds of concept paper, First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for the exploitation of such work for a profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio Development Team of the Module Writer: Editors: Reviewers: Layout Artist: Management Team: Anabel C. Pasaylo Vitali National High School Zamboanga City Dhara May T. Ponce Florenda H. Quinte Valeria Fides G. Corteza, Ph.D. EPS-English Jinky T. Jalon Roy C. Tuballa, EMD.JD.CESO VI Jay S. Montealto, CESO VI Norma T. Francisco, DM Mildred D. Dayao, Ed.D Valeria Fides G. Corteza, Ph.D. Aida Coyme, Ed. D. Printed in the Philippines Department of Education Region IX – Zamboanga Peninsula Office Address: Telefax: E-mail Address: Pres. Corazon C. Aquino Regional Government Center, Balintawak, Pagadian City, Zamboanga del Sur Province 7016 (062) 215-3753, 215-3751, 991-1907, 215-3789 region9@deped.gov.ph What I Need to Know It is important to develop critical thinking skills. It enables you to pursue your interest, to learn something new, to hone your problem-solving skills and to challenge yourself in new ways which you can use in your daily life. Learning valuable life skills for life such as disproving lies and uphold truths is essential. Learning a concept paper is important for the students because it helps you to have a detailed analysis of everything. When you have a proper in-depth analysis of any topic, the result comes out to be fruitful and also the knowledge is enhanced. This module is made for you to understand the importance of research study and it provides you with a world view of subjects, topics, and content that adds knowledge. In this module, you are expected to: -Compare and contrast various kinds of concept paper (CS_EN11/12A-EAPP-lg-j-20) a. Discuss the different parts of a concept paper b. Appreciate the importance of learning the structure of a good concept paper What I Know Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Which of the following statement about concept paper is NOT TRUE? a. It fosters critical thinking b. It surely reveals reality. c. It develops connections. d. It expands knowledge 2. Which of the following is NOT part of a concept paper? a. Introduction c. Hypothesis b. Goals or objectives d. Opinion 3. Which of the following is not involved in concept paper? a. Investigation c. Theory testing b. Gathering of data d. Express opinion 4. Concept paper develops the following, except one. a. Interest c. critical thinking skills b. Problem-solving skills d. the family’s income 5. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a concept paper? a. Cynical c. Analytical. b. Methodical d. Historical 1 Lesson What is a Concept Paper In this module, you will learn the definition of a concept paper and at the same time appreciates the importance of learning it. The terms “concept paper” and “proposals” are often used interchangeably. They can be used for the same function. A research paper is a presentation of your own thinking backed up by others' ideas and information, regardless of the type subject you wish to write. A concept paper is a brief paper outlining the key aspects of a study before undertaking the study. It is meant to provide an idea of the study. Thus, it helps the supervisor assess whether the study is relevant, feasible, and worthwhile. If not, they may suggest studying a different research question Here are the major parts of a concept paper format: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A title page Introduction and statement of the problem Value of the study A preliminary literature reviews State the research goals or objectives Write down all the research questions The research hypothesis. ... State the methodology you intend to use. What’s In Directions: Read the article and answer the questions below. Title page — provides a tentative title for the dissertation. The title of the Concept Paper should be a stand-alone statement that can fully describe the project by summarizing the main idea of the manuscript. Introduction is the first paragraph of a written research paper, or the first thing you say in an oral presentation, or the first thing people see, hear, or experience about your project. The introduction gives the reader the beginning of the piece of thread so they can follow it. 2 Abridged Methodology — provides the student’s best idea on how to conduct the research and analyze the data. The goals identified in previous sections of the Concept Paper should relate to the research methods described in this section. For the Concept Paper, the methodology is simplified or summarized, serving as a general outline of the methods that will be employed. Preliminary Literature Review — provides identification of major literature that supports and validates the topic. The literature review focuses on areas that offer support for new research and offers the student an opportunity to analyze and synthesize past research in the context of their present problem. For the Concept Paper, the student should connect their research project to a theoretical model reported in the literature. The most successful research projects have been based on the research of predecessors, and this section of the Concept Paper provides enough of a description of previous research to plant seeds in the mind of the reader suggesting more information is needed. A strong Concept Paper is based on a wide-range literature review that is condensed into a summary of key points. Goal Statement — provides a broad or abstract intention, including the research goals and objectives. This part of the Concept Paper tells the reader “who, what, and when” regarding the research goal. Research Questions — provides a preliminary view of the questions the student will investigate. Questions are based on theory, past research, and need. These questions will direct the research methodology; their inclusion in the Concept Paper links the research problem with the methodology. For some, composing the research questions may be the most difficult part of the research project, or possibly the most difficult aspect of writing the Concept Paper. The questions will direct everything that will be done; therefore, it is important that they are focused to the main research problem. These research questions will specifically direct the research and the type of analyses conducted; as such, their compatibility is essential. An Abridged Methodology — provides the student’s best idea on how to conduct the research and analyze the data. The goals identified in previous sections of the Concept Paper should relate to the research methods described in this section. For the Concept Paper, the methodology is simplified or summarized, serving as a general outline of the methods that will be employed. Timeline — provides a range of time for completion of the project, highlighting key elements for each stage of the project. This element is unique to the Concept Paper and provides the student structure for managing sections of the project within a realistic time frame. 3 References — provides references to the material cited in the literature review and elsewhere in the Concept Paper. Read and identify the part of a concept paper. Choose your answer from the options. Write only the letter. 1. It lays out how much time the project will be completed. a. Methodology c. Timeline b. Tittle page d. Introduction 2. It is a way of giving credit to people who sourced the researcher the needed information a. Outline Citation c. Timeline b. Tittle page d. Introduction 3. It details how the researcher wants to carry out his project/research study a. Methodology c. Timeline b. Tittle page d. Introduction 4. It is a statement which the writer anticipates based from his prior knowledge. These statements may either be positive or negative a. Methodology c. Hypothesis b. Tittle page d. Introduction 5. These questions will properly direct the researcher on every details of the research such as what data to collect and how to analyzed it a. Research question c. Timeline b. Open-ended question d. Introduction What’s New Three Ways in explaining a Concept explaining Concept Paper A writer can expound and lay down his concept using definition, explication and clarification. 1. Definition is the method of identifying a given term and making its meaning clearer. This can be presented in 3 ways: informal, formal, extended a. Informal-parenthetical or short explanation b. Formal-explains a term to be defined in category and characteristics c. Extended- detailed way of defining term (extend to one paragraph) Signal Words (Definition) As defined For example, Is defined as For instance Means To define Such as To illustrate 4 1. Explication is a method of explanation in which sentences, verses, quotes or passages are taken away from a literary or academic work and then interpreted and explained in detailed way. 2. Clarification points are organized from general abstract idea to specific and concrete examples. Signal Words (Clarification) After all For instance As an In other words Consider the following In short Namely Put another way In particular For example That is To be specific Specifically stated differently What Is It Points to remember with a concept paper A concept paper may have different purposes. It may serve as the foundation of the full proposal. A concept paper may vary in its parts/steps according to its purpose A concept paper can be for a project and for an academic research. A concept paper for a project and for academic research may vary its structure and its presentation, however the said elements such as, introduction, rationale, project description, etc. will always be its main parts. It is a powerful tool that greatly increases the chances of success of any project/research study, in particular the more complex ones. A concept paper is a brief paper outlining the key aspects of a study before undertaking the study. It is meant to provide an idea of the study/project. 5 However, whether for project or for academic research, they must have an introduction, rationale and description or methodology. Thus, it helps the supervisor/professor whether the study is relevant, feasible, and worthwhile. If not, they may suggest studying a different research question. What’s More Activity 1: TELL ME! Directions: The essential point of the Concept Paper is to explain the importance of a particular research project. Tell whether the following issues need further study because they are of significance to the wellness of mankind Put a check mark (/) if it is very important (X) if it is of less importance. Issues 1. Biography of President Duterte Marks 2. Influence of Social Media 3. Santa Claus on Christmas 4. The Impact of Covid 19 5. The Effects of Climate Change in Human Being 6 Activity 2- SHADE ME! Directions: Read the text and identify the parts. Shade your answer. It provides a broad or abstract intention, including the research goals and objectives. This part of the Concept Paper tells the reader “who, what, and when” regarding the research goal Preliminary Literature Review Research question Timeline Goal statement provides identification of major literature that supports and validates the topic. The literature review focuses on areas that offer support for new research and offers the student an opportunity to analyze and synthesize past research in the context of their present problem. References Research question References Preliminary Literature Review 7 What I Can Do If concept paper is a summary of projects or issues that reflects the interests, experience and expertise of man in search for progress and development of the society, then list down at least Five (4) issues that should be implemented in today’s time. Example is Research Topic Reason why you want this… Ex. The Effects of Mining To find out if they the cause flood 1. 2. 3. Assessment In this module, you have learned about some features or element of concept paper. Let us find out what you have gained in this lesson. Directions: Tell whether the statement about making a concept paper is true or false. Write your answer on the space provided before the number. _________1. A writer has to include in his concept paper how he intends to answer question in his concept paper. _________2. A research paper can be presented in more than 5000 words _________3. A concept paper tells what the project all about and how important it is to implement the project _________4. A concept paper provides an overview of the project. _________5. One of the purposes of a concept paper is for bases to find whether the project is feasible or not. Choose your answer from the options. Write only the letter. 1.This part of the concept paper is a broad statement that tells what the researcher wants to achieve. a. Research question b. Objectives c. Timeline d. Introduction 8 2.Similar to literature review, this section allows the applicant to state the purpose of the project, why is it important and how can it be a solution to the problem. c. Timeline d. Rational a. Research question b. Objectives 3.Why is it necessary to include the project description in writing the concept paper? a. Because it tells what the project’s goals and objective b. It measures progress towards accomplishment of the project’s goals c. Because it is an overview of the project’s methodology d. Because it functions as the solution to the problem. 4.The project description typically concludes with a Statement of Benefits. This means that… a. Projected outcomes must be clearly stated in the project description b. Cost of the project should be itemized c. Objectives and activities must be aligned d. Methods and activities should be accomplished with in proposed timeline 5. A goal is an abstract state of being, a condition, an end, or an aspiration while objectives a. Statements of measurable outcomes of the project b. Description also includes an overview c. Statements addressing the significance of the project d. A reason why the funding agency should support projects in the given area 9 References Source: Project Proposal of Child Friendly Education, UNICEF, BERUIT, http://www.pitt.edu/~ginie/lebanon/pdf/crcnyhq1.pdf March1997 Source: Amber Huett and Dr. Robert T. Koch, Jr. June 2011 UNA Center for Writing Excellence www.una.edu/writingcenter/docs/WritingResources Source: Day, Robert A. “How to Write & Publish a Scientific Paper”. 5th ed. Phoenix: Oryx, 1998. Source: Johnson Jr., William. A., et.al. The Sociology Student Writer’s Manual. 3rd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall,2002. 10 Development Team of the Module Writer: Editors: Reviewers: Layout Artist: Management Team: Anabel C. Pasaylo Vitali National High School Zamboanga City Dhara May T. Ponce Florenda H. Quinte Valeria Fides G. Corteza, Ph.D. EPS-English Jinky T. Jalon Roy C. Tuballa, EMD.JD.CESO VI Jay S. Montealto, CESO VI Norma T. Francisco, DM Mildred D. Dayao, Ed.D Valeria Fides G. Corteza, Ph.D. Aida Coyme, Ed. D. 11