OUR LADY OF FATIMA UNIVERSITY
College of Computer Studies
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF CS CAPSTONE PROJECT
“DENTAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM WITH ONLINE
APPOINTMENT AND BILLING SYSTEM THROUGH SMS FOR DRA. LUMIBAO
DENTAL CLINIC”
SUBMITTED BY:
Clemente, Rizza Joyce F.
Fuensalida, Limwell A.
Martinez, Japhet Ryan C.
Sañosa, Romel V.
Date:
March. 1, 2017
Page | 1
INTRODUCTION
In todays busy world, technology is one of the things that has changed many aspects of life and
its making indivisible from the network because of
the development of internet. With Dental
Management Information System w/Online Appointment System and Billing System through SMS, the
process gets much better, easier and more efficient in ost people in this world than traditional way.
Thousands of business sectors and organizations like Department of health have already discovered by
using technological progression in this world. Dental Management Information System w/Online
Appointment System and Billing System through SMS allows the system to manipulate or to manage
database online, quick pull data, and create strong and whole reports right from the dental records with
appointment system with most practical and easy way to find patient’s information, instead of having a
manageable separate data files, folders and spreadsheet. They simply manipulate or navigate it to the
system like just the same with other Website. The records of the patient will be secure and safely online.
Most of the business sectors nowadays, are using network services and also offering Web online
services in order to provide better services with fast and better way for both their staff and themselves,
including the way of how those people make booking in their doctors or dentist. This system is all about
to implement a lanbase and web base system which the transactions can be done in lan base application.
The dental profession of all the doctors and dentist has an obligation and responsibility for patient
care. A properly maintained patient record by the Dentist Secretary is a very important aspect of this
patient care. In general, a “record or data” can be defined as information generated as the official records
or transactions and one that is documented to acts as a source of reference and a tool by which an
organization is governed. The dental record is the official office document that records all diagnostic
information, treatment performed and patient-related communications that occur in the dental office,
including on how they request an apointment to their dentist even in their doctor..
Page | 2
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
General objectives
The general objective of the study is to create, develop and design entitled Dental
Management Information System w/Online Appointment System and Billing System through SMS for
Dra.Lumibao Dental Clinic.
Specific Objectives

To maintain patient record.

To lessen the time to consumed in searching and retrieving of files.

To view appointment schedule and patient information.

To provide SMS notification in patients.

To easily book appointment through online.

To save computerized oral health condition records.

To print billing report and official receipt.
Page | 3
SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
The scope of this project will focus on the patients and doctor who will use the system, to make
the appointment via online service and for the easiest way to save patient’s personal information, this
project will be implement for a Dental clinic. The prototype can be used by the dentist secretary to
manage the appointment of those patients who request and for those who would like to do the
appointment for their dentist via online system anytime and anywhere.
The proposed system will save the time and effort of patients from waiting just to make an
appointment as well as reduce the work of system administrator to access to information for report and
easier to manage the appointment and also saving personal information of the patients. The system
administrator needs to maintain the records of patients. Patients should be able to know the availability of
a particular date. They should be able to reserve the available date and time according to their needs
advance. In this project the dentist secretary will play as the role of administrator or maybe the IT
personnel’s. The dentist can update and add the patients’ information, appointment schedule and record of
patients’ booking online easily.
The Limitation of the Dental Management Information w/Online Appointment and Billing
System with SMS Notification. The system can’t print the oral health condition record, the system can’t
receive the text message from the patient. And the online payment or PayPal also has limitation of the
system.
Page | 4
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The system helps to save the time and effort of the users in safe and convenience ways. It enables
patient to book and check the appointment schedule and having their bills in easy way. The system also
helps the administrator to maintain the database online easily. It enables the administrators to check the
patient’s request, manage the appointment schedule, and manage the patient’s information. The designed
for the proposed system can be obtained easy way to access the inquire information about the dentist
appointment.
The patient’s record maintains all the diagnostic information with regards to patients and contains
valuable information that can be beneficial to the dentist as well as legal authorities during forensic
human identification.
For the patient – Patients can save the time and effort to book an appointment or check the
availability schedule of their doctor.
For the Dentist – They can maintain the database easily, it can be obtained easy way to access
the patient’s information and also to manage an appointment.
For Dra. Lumibao Dental Clinic- They reduce employee theft and to save the valuable time
of the customer.
Page | 5
CHAPTER 2: RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Text-to-Speech Dental Record System
Famed physicist Stephen Hawking is one of many individuals who communicate with help from
speech synthesis. Speech synthesis can be produced through phonetic transcriptions or, more commonly,
by converting normal language text into speech, referred to as text-to-speech (TTS).
A recently published standard from ANSI organizational member and accredited standards
developer the Acoustical Society of America (ASA) specifies an experimental method for evaluating the
intelligibility of synthetic speech in English generated by TTS systems. ANSI/ASA S3.502013, Evaluation of the Intelligibility of Text to Speech Synthesis Systems, is intended for use by
developers of applications incorporating TTS technology such as e-mail and SMS readers, talking kiosks,
e-learning systems, navigation systems, automated messaging services, screen readers for people who are
blind, and assistive devices for people who have difficulty speaking. This new American National
Standard (ANS) provides a measure of human listeners’ recovery of words that correspond to the
intended phonemic content of speech created by the system and specifies methods for designing,
controlling, and reporting the test conditions, among other specifications.
ASA is a membership society dedicated to increasing and diffusing the knowledge of acoustics
and its practical applications, as well as fostering studies of noise, its measurement, its effects, and ways
of reducing noise to improve the human environment. ASA serves acoustics professionals throughout the
U.S. and abroad in a variety of fields related to sound including physics, engineering, robotics,
oceanography, architecture, music, noise control, and many others. Electronic health records (EHR) rely
upon the transfer of information between hospitals and medical offices, as well as between oral surgeons,
orthodontists, and dental practices. Harmonized healthcare informatics standards offer consistency and
quality of data, while enhancing the coordination of patient care and eliminating gaps in function and
content of electronic systems.( ANSI/ASA , 2013)
Page | 6
Dental Clinic Management
Dental Clinic Management System is an open source computerized clinic management system
designed for dental clinics. Released in Sept 2014, DCMS 2.0 is an upgrade of DCMS 1.0. DCMS 2.0 is
more versatile, flexible and user-friendly and complies with the Electronic Health Record (eHR)
standards to support the data exchange with the territory-wide eHR Sharing System (eHRSS).
With funding support from Food and Health Bureau, Hong Kong Dental Association (HKDA) and
Mobigator Technology Group will provide free training programme and 12 months technical support to
dental clinics in Hong Kong to facilitate their adoption of DCMS 2.0 and participation in the eHRSS.
(http://dcms.mobigator.com, 2014)
Electronic Patient Billing
QuickBill gives you all the control of manually produced patient billing statements without the
tedious assembly or expensive inventory. With just a couple clicks in Easy Dental, you can send billing
statements to the patients of your choice. QuickBill allows you to send patient billing statements directly
from Easy Dental. All the printing, folding, stuffing, sealing, stamping and mailing is done for you so you
can focus on other responsibilities.( Quickbill, Henry Schein, 2014)
Patients Medical and Dental Record System
Due to manual process, some significant errors cannot be avoided. Patients Medical and Dental
Record System is a kind of system that will greatly improve the productivity of medical personnel. It
provides guidance and support decision to prevent errors and effectiveness of services. This system can
also provide easy data retrieval, record keeping, a quarterly and annual graphical report of health record
report that is needed for decision making and a real time records for the management.
The implementation of Patients Medical and Dental Record System could help the dental and
medical clinic of the school for this could assist the organization to make new involvement and health
programs
that
give
exact
and
valuable
services
that
are
system
supported
decisions.
(http://www.inettutor.com/source-code/patients-medical-and-dental-record-system/, 2014)
Page | 7
Information Systems in Dentistry
Computerization in dentistry began similarly as in other human activities–recording large
amounts of data on digital media, and by replacing manual data processing to machine one. But
specifics of the dental profession have led to the specifics of the application of information technology
(IT), and continue to require special development of dental oriented and applied IT. Harmonization of
dental software with global standards will enable doctors and dentists to with a few mouse clicks via the
internet reach the general medical information about their patients from the central national health
database. Standardization will also allow access to general medical and dental history data on citizens of
foreign countries who seek help of doctors or dentists during their vacation. Such a method of using IT
will provide a higher level of health services and better health care. Also, the identification procedures in
mass disasters availability of data can contribute to accelerate the identification of victims.Dental
information systems lately are based on Web applications to facilitate data exchange. Electronic patient
record contains basic information and entering of this data is automatically created the protocol of
patients that can be printed.Besides these general data Electronic patient record also contains history
data related to allergies and other diseases which existence can significantly affect the treatment, data
on current diagnosis, location of a pathological process in the tooth refers to the following location
(mesial, distal, vestibular, oral, occlusal), teething, therapy of the tooth , type of material used with
location on the tooth. The system may defined also the surgical procedures that were performed on the
teeth such as tooth extraction or tooth root resection with the ability to accurately indicate that the root
is resected. Implants, upgrades, grinding teeth, and independent crown can be defined for each tooth
and its rightful place if a tooth is missing. Specially designed graphical representation of teeth enables to
enter data by first clicking on the tooth or place where it is and also on that occasion to open a menu
with options. Control of data entry prevents entry of illogical data ( Fedja Masic, 2012)
BIBLIOGRAPHY
http://dcms.mobigator.com,
http://www.inettutor.com/source-code/patients-medical-and-dental-record-system
Quickbill, Henry Schein
Page | 8
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
(Input-Process-Output)
INPUT
1. Identify the necessary
design methods to be
applied in developing the
system.
2. Define the innovative
features that should be
added in the system with
the following:
2.1 Access Control
2.2 Activity logs of system
use
2.3 Application Status
3.State the development
methodology and tools that
are appropriate to the
system
4. Identify the quality
assurance evaluation tool
to the system
5.Provide intangible criteria
that is suitable to the
system
5.1 Functionality
5.2 Reliability
5.3 Usability
5.4 Efficiency
6. Identify some related
literatures and Studies
PROCESS
OUTPUT
1.Conduct data gathering
procedures such as
observation and Interview.
2.Analyse data gathered
and apply coding to create
the desired features and
functions, using:
2.1 SQL Programming
2.2 ASP.Net
2.3 HTML
2.4 SQL/MS
Access/Adobe Photoshop
3.Used Waterfall model as
development methodology
with the support of the ff:
3.1 Scenario Based Model
3.2 Behavioural
3.3 Class Model
3.4 Flow Model
Developed
Dental Management
Information System with
Online Appointment
and Billing System
through SMS for Dra.
Lumibao Dental Clinic.
4.Quality assurance
Activities through different
kinds of testing such as
white box and black box
testing.
5. test the level of
acceptability
6..Some related literatures
and studies were used to
the development of the
system. It was used as
foundations of the system.
Page | 9
DEFINITION OF TERMS

Technology
–
The branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use often
the
technical means and their interrelation with life and making our daily lives more enjoyable, easy
to interact with those work we have been working for.

Endodontic
The branch of dentistry dealing with the cause, diagnosis, prevention,and treatment of diseases of
the dental pulp. This treatment can be done by the dentist or the doctor.

Oral Prophylaxis
Oral Prophylaxis is also known as whitening teeth that done by the dentist or doctor.

Graphics
Computer graphics are usually referring to the pictures and movies than by each user whenever
what they do.

Clinic
Clinic is more often as the group of physician like dentist, doctor, dentist secretary. They
preferably have done by an extraction of teeth and other treatments done by the dentist.
Page | 10
CHAPTER 3: PROJECT DESIGN
Requirement
Analysis
System Design
Implementation
Testing
Deployment
Maintenance
Modified Waterfall Model
Figure 1.0
Page | 11
SCENARIO-BASED MODEL
Use Case Diagram
Make an Appointment
Choose Treatment
Include as reject an
appointment in case of
incomplete information
Fill up Information
Sent Appointment
User
Use Case Diagram
Figure 4.0
Notify Patient
Maintain Patient
Records
Check Appointments
Availability
Add Records
Doctor
Remove Records
Register New Admin
Update Record
Secretary
View Patients
Information
USE CASE DIAGRAM
Figure 2.0
Page | 12
BEHAVIORAL MODEL
Activity Diagram
Doctor
Dentist Secretary
Patient
LOGIN/SIGNUP
Give
Schedule
Done
If Appointment
is approve by
the doctor
Initiate
Schedule
Fill up information
Post
Schedule
Choose
Treatment
Remind
patient
Inquire an
appointment
Initiate
request
appointment
View
appointment
schedule
Approval of
appointment
Check request
Appointment
Log in
Choose the
available
schedule
Request
Appointment
Activity Diagram
Figure 3.0
Page | 13
CLASS MODEL
PatientInformation
PatientID
FullName
1
1
Account_Login
Address
Contact Number
Patient_ID
BirthDate
1
Email
Age
Username
Age
Password
Gender
Status
PatientAppointment
PatientID
Request Date
1
PatientBillingReports
1
1
Request Time
Treatment
PatientID
Bill
Request Date
Request Time
Treatments
CLASS MODEL
Figure 4.0
Page | 14
FLOW MODEL
1.0
Database
Appointment
list
Submitted
patient
requests
Schedules Date
and Time
Store in database
Approved or
disapproved
Patient Requests
Patient Requests
Patient Book
2.0
Daily Patient
Appointments
Overview
of work
done
3.0
Summarize
Statement
Information
Confirmed
Appointment
Information
Level 0 diagram
Figure 5.0
Page | 15
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
WEB SERVER
USER
BROWSER
DATABASE
ADMIN
System Architecture
Figure 6.0
Page | 16
DEVELOPMENTAL METHOD
A traditional phased approach identifies a sequence of steps to be completed. In the "traditional
approach", five developmental components of a project can be distinguished (four stages plus control):
Initiation
Execution &
Construction
Planning and
Design
Completion &
Finish point
Monitoring &
controlling
DEVELOPMENTAL METHOD
Figure 7.0
1. Initiation
2. Planning and design
3. Execution and construction
4. Monitoring and controlling systems
5. Completion and finish point
Page | 17
TEST PROCEDURE
Black-box testing is a method of software testing that examines the functionality of an
application without peering into its internal structures or workings. This method of test can be applied to
virtually every level of software testing: unit, integration, system and acceptance. It typically comprises
most if not all higher level testing, but can also dominate unit testing as well.
White-box testing is a method of testing software that tests internal structures or workings of an
application, as opposed to its functionality (i.e. black-box testing). In white-box testing an internal
perspective of the system, as well as programming skills, are used to design test cases. The tester chooses
inputs to exercise paths through the code and determine the appropriate outputs. This is analogous to
testing nodes in a circuit, e.g. in-circuit testing (ICT).
White-box testing can be applied at the unit, integration and system levels of the software
testing process. Although traditional testers tended to think of white-box testing as being done at the unit
level, it is used for integration and system testing more frequently today. It can test paths within a unit,
paths between units during integration, and between subsystems during a system–level test. Though this
method of test design can uncover many errors or problems, it has the potential to miss unimplemented
parts of the specification or missing requirements.
Page | 18
EVALUATION PROCEDURE
CAPSTONE PROJECT
Possible
Committee
Points
Score
Has the student effectively developed a technology-related project
for which s/he has intended to, related to the chosen area of study?
30
Has the student effectively documented the project mission, scope,
measurable outcomes and other implementation details so that
others may be able to replicate the work?
20
Has the student documented the details of the research data
collection, organization and analysis and results?
10
Has the student used academic sources other than course work
materials to support claims?
10
Has the student effectively conducted the research work, which
includes searching for literature, designing the experiment or
research instrument, conducting experiments or using the
instrument, collecting and analyzing the data, and drawing
conclusion(s)?
20
Has the student documented the details of research procedures,
materials, methodology, equipment and/or other research
instruments?
10
TOTAL POINTS:
100
Page | 19
4.0 Result and Discussion
This chapter discusses the project structure and what will be the project focused on. In this
chapter it will be discuss the result of evaluation of different respondents which is the IT
Professionals, user and employee. Also this chapter will compute the total mean of each
respondents.
4.1 Project Description
The “Dental Management Information System with Online Appointment and Billing System
through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic” is mainly focused on requesting an appointment by
the patient and sending a notification through SMS by Dra Lumibao dentist secretary. In this
project we create two system, the web base will use by the user or patient and lanbase for the
client which is the doctor and the dentist secretary.
In addition, Dental Management System is also focusing in saving personal dental records of the
patient, the diagnosis of the patient and at the same time saving their requested appointment and
their further request appointment. And also saving those rejected and approved appointment by
the dentist secretary.
This system will be use by the clinic who owned by Dra Erlinda Mahor Lumibao which is our
client and his dentist secretary who uses the system daily.
Page | 20
4.2 Project Structure
Dental Management Information
System with Online Appointment
and Billing System through SMS
for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic
Home
About Us
Contact
Us
Services
Appoint
ment
Figure 7: Visual Tables of content for “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic”
Figure 7a shows that the system have different module. Home, about us, services, contact us and
appointment. In this figure the user will know several about Dra Lumibao Dental Clinic.
1
Home
1.1
1.2
1.3
List of
Services
Sign in/
signup
Office
hours
Page | 21
Figure 8b Home
Figure 8b shows that the content in Home is definitely a shortcut in requesting an
appointment by signing in or signing up.
2
About Us
2.1
2.2
2.3
Mission
Vision
Dental
Rules
About
Dra. E.L
Figure 8c About Us
Figure 8c shows that module “about us” is all about what is the mission, vision, the dental
clinic rules and last about the history of Dra. Erlinda Lumibao whose the owner of the clinic.
3
Services
3.1
3.2
Sign in &
signup
List of
Services
Page | 22
Figure 8d Service
Figure 8d shows the different services or treeatments that Dra Erlinda Lumibao can offer,
and many of his treatments can help a lot of individual.
4
Contact
Us
4.1
4.2
Sign in
Sign up
Location
& contact
Figure 8e Contact Us
Figure 8e shows the location of Dra Lumibao Dental Clinic and how they contact Dra
Lumibao through phone or social media.
5
Appointment
5.1
Create
account
5.2
Sign in
Page | 23
Figure 8f Appointment
Figure 8f shows how to request an appointment via online using Dra Lumibao Dental
Clinic System.
4.3 Evaluation Assessment
This section present the analysis and interpretation of the data. Gathered from the
respondents of the study The proponents administered survey questionnaire where in the
respondents have to rate the system. The survey was measured by the functionality, reliability,
usability, efficiency, maintainability, and portability of the software.
4.4 Respondents
In addition, twenty(20) respondents underwent a sampling procedure with the aid of
questionnaires. The respondent individe in twenty persons, where five(5) are IT Experts and
other fifteen (15) are End-users.
To evaluate the system, the proponet used survey questionnaire with a criteria using a
scale of 1-5, where 1 indicates unacceptable and 5 is lightly acceptable.
The possible users of the system will be
* Admin staff
* Staff
Page | 24
4.5 Project Evaluation
The
system
has
the
capability
to
choose
and
determine
product.
Table 4.0
The assessment of the respondents on the Functionality of “Dental Management
Information System with Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr.
Lumibao Dental Clinic.”
A.Functionality
Mean
Interpretation
Suitability
4.16
H.A
Accuracy
4..04
A
Complete
4.03
A
Security
4.65
A
Overall Mean
4.16
Acceptable
The overall mean of the functionality of “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” Is Highly
acceptable because of having a high mean of suitability, accuracy, compliance and security.
Page | 25
Table 4.1
The assessment of the respondents on the Reliability of “Dental Management Information
System with Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental
Clinic.”
Reliability
Mean
Interpratation
Maturity
4.00
A
Fault Tolerance
4.09
A
Recoverability
4.65
A
Overall Mean
4.34
Acceptable
The overall mean of the functionality of “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” Is Highly
acceptable because of having a high mean of suitability, accuracy, compliance and security.
Page | 26
Table 4.2
The assessment of the respondents on the Usability of “Dental Management Information
System with Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental
Clinic.”
Usability
Mean
Interpratation
Understandabiity
4.08
A
Learnability
4.15
A
Operability
4.03
A
Security
4.15
A
Overall Mean
4.34
Acceptable
The overall mean of the functionality of “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” Is Highly
acceptable because of having a high mean of suitability, accuracy, compliance and security.
Page | 27
Table 4.3
The assessment of the respondents on the Efficiency of “Dental Management Information
System with Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental
Clinic.”
Efficiency
Mean
Interpratation
Time Behavior
4.03
A
Resource Behavior
4.03
A
Overall Mean
4.03
Acceptable
The overall mean of the functionality of “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” Is Highly
acceptable because of having a high mean of suitability, accuracy, compliance and security.
Page | 28
Table 4.4
The assessment of the respondents on the Maintainability of “Dental Management
Information System with Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr.
Lumibao Dental Clinic.”
Maintainabilty
Mean
Interpratation
Analyzability
4.05
A
Changeability
4.02
A
Stability
4.03
A
Testability
4.65
A
Overall Mean
4.12
Acceptable
The overall mean of the functionality of “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” Is Highly
acceptable because of having a high mean of suitability, accuracy, compliance and security.
Page | 29
Table 4.5
The assessment of the respondents on the Portability of “Dental Management Information
System with Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental
Clinic.”
Portability
Mean
Interpratation
Adaptibility
4.03
A
Installability
4.03
A
Conformance
4.03
A
Replaceability
4.65
A
Overall Mean
4.30
Acceptable
The overall mean of the functionality of “Dental Management Information System with Online
Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” Is Highly
acceptable because of having a high mean of suitability, accuracy, compliance and security.
Page | 30
Table 6.0
The Overall assessment of “Dental Management Information System with Online Appointment
and
Billing
System
through
SMS
for
Dr.
Lumibao
Dental
Respondents
Mean
Interpratation
Employee
4.67
A
IT Experts
4.87
A
Custom
4.35
A
Overall Mean
4.34
Highly Acceptable
Clinic.”
Table 9.0 Shows the overall assessment of the “Dental Management Information System with
Online Appointment and Billing System through SMS for Dr. Lumibao Dental Clinic.” That
result to Highly Acceptable interpretation.
Page | 31
5.0 Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation
The chapter illustrates the summary of the system. It compares the final or the concluding part
of the system and the recommendation to its benificiances and the people associated with the system.
5.1 Summary Findings
Based from the evaluation and results, the following were the summary of the findings of the
summary
1. Functionality
The end-user and IT experts evaluated the system as highly acceptable, 4.60 that the system has a good
characteristics such as suitability, accuracy, interoperability compliance and security.
2. Reliability
The end-user and IT experts evaluated the system as highly acceptable, 4.34 that the system has a good
characteristics such as maturity, fault tolerance and recoverabilty.
3. Usability
The end-user and IT experts evaluated the system as highly acceptable, 4.34 that the system has a good
characteristics such as understandability, learnability, operability and security.
4. Efficiency
Page | 32
The end-user and IT experts evaluated the system as highly acceptable, 4.34 that the system has a good
characteristics such as time behavior and resource behavior.
5. Maintainability
The end-user and IT experts evaluated the system as highly acceptable, 4.34 that the system has a good
characteristics such as analyzability, changeability, stability and testability.
6. Portability
The end-user and IT experts evaluated the system as highly acceptable, 4.34 that the system has a good
characteristics such as adaptability, installability, conformance and replaceability.
5.2 Conclusion
In order to meet the requirements needed on developing the system, the proponents based on
objectives of the study for accurate result.
5.3 Recommendation
Based on the foregoing findings of the study, the following are recommended for future
enhancement of the develop “Dental Management Information System with Online Appointment and
Page | 33
Billing System through SMS for Dra Lumibao Dental Clinic” the following recommendation are suggested
to the future proponents of users of the system.
1. To implement the “Dental Management Information System with Online Appointment and
Billing System through SMS for Dra Lumibao Dental Clinic” by including an online request
appointment.
2. Including a search features
3. Including Audit trail
4. Including SMS Appointment
5. Including Oral Dental Records
6. Including photo of the patient
7. Including User accounts
8. Including to generate reports
9. Including receipt for patient
Page | 34