DNA and RNA Comparison Worksheet Name: ____________________________ Hr. _____ What does DNA stand for: ___________________________________________________ What does RNA stand for: _____________________________ Use Letters to represent each chemical base in DNA and RNA: DNA RNA Sugar: _________________________ Sugar: _______________________ Bases: 1. _________________________ Bases: 1. ________________________ 2. _________________________ 2. _________________________ 3. _________________________ 3. _________________________ 4. _________________________ 4. _________________________ Number of Strands: ___________ Number of Strands: ___________ 1. Complete the complimentary strand of DNA: A C A G T A C G T C T C DNA T DNA This process is called: ----------------------------------------- 2. What are the 3 Kinds of RNA and what is their functions: ____ RNA = ____ RNA = _____ RNA = 3. Complete the process of going from DNA to mRNA. This process is called: A C C T A G T A C T A A G T T G -------------------------------------- DNA mRNA 4. Define: Codon = Give an example: What is transcription and where does it occur? What is translation and where does it occur? 5. Use the codon chart to fill in the appropriate amino acid name. UAG - GCA- CGA- UAA- UGA- UUC- GUU- CUC- AUG- CCG-