Constellations of Astronomy Astronomy 101 Weide 2021 Name__________________________________________ Directions: Using the Star Charts, Stellarium and the internet, fill in the table below and answer the following questions. Constellation name is the official name, usually Latin. Common name or nickname….example, Ursa minor is the “little bear” or asterism Main Stars…number of stars found in the main part of the constellation Brightest Star….as seen from earth (apparent magnitude or m) Sketch….make a line drawing of the constellation Constellation Name Ursa Major Ursa Minor Cassiopeia Cepheus Andromeda Constellation Nickname or common name (asterism) Number of stars in main part of constellation (main stars) Brightest Star Big Dipper Great Bear Plow 20 Alioth Sketch Constellation Name Pegasus Perseus Draco Cygnus Orion Constellation Nickname or common name Main Stars Brightest Star Sketch Constellation Name Canis major Canis minor Taurus Gemini Auriga Constellation Nickname or common name Main Stars Brightest Star Sketch Constellation Name Pleiades Leo Hercules Bootes Cancer Constellation Nickname or common name Main Stars Brightest Star Sketch Constellation Name Virgo Aquarius Pisces Aquila Corvus/Crater Constellation Nickname or common name Main Stars Brightest Star Sketch Questions: For these questions, use Stellarium and set the date for this Friday and position the sky at 10:00pm. Make sure the sky is set to Sartell. 1. Are any planets visible at this time in the night sky? If yes, list them. Make sure they are turned on and visible. You may want to search for them. 2. Is the moon visible? (make sure the moon is turned on.) What phase is it in? 3. List the 6 brightest stars in the sky…and list their apparent magnitudes. Star Apparent Magnitude 4. What direction do the stars rotate in the sky…clockwise or counter clockwise? Speed up time by pressing L. 5. What star does not appear to move and why? 6. Locate the Andromeda galaxy. Can you see this outside at night with just your eyes, based on what you can see using Stellarium? 7. How far away is the Andromeda Galaxy?