SHORT TEXT AND GRAPHIC MATERIALS GRAPHIC MATERIALS NOTICES BROCHURES ADVERTISEMENT COMIC PHAMPLETS SIGNS STRIPS SHORT TEXTS MESSAGES • • • • DESCRIPTIONS NEWS REPORTS NARRATIVES FACTUAL TEXTS This section tests your comprehension and interpretation on a variety of short texts and graphic materials. There are eight questions tested in this section with each question carrying one mark. They are asked as question from 1-8 in Paper 2. Familiarize yourself with commonly used phrases / words such as following: ADVERTISMENT Types of advertisement Common words/Phrases 1. Job Vacancies Qualification/minimum experience Ability to communicate/proficient Essential/preferably male/female SPM/Diploma of equivalent Walk-in-interview Shortlisted candidates Working experience/ability to work Independently 2. Sales/Promotion Special offer/discount/up to promotion Rebate/free gift Promotion include/excludes While stock last One-years warranty/guarantee O.n.o(or nearest offer)/negotiable 3. Announcements/Special Call now for reservations/visit our Events website/apply online For more details/Information contact Inclusive of/exclusive of Enroll now/entry requirements 4. Educational Opportunities Courses available/offered Duration/intake/commence Part-time/Full-time Entrance qualification/registration Fees payable/requirements Example: Job Vacancies Example: Sales/Promotion Example: Announcements/Special Event Example: Educational Opportunities SHORT TEXT These texts are usually taken from magazines, newspaper articles, online reports, encyclopedias or excerpts from prose passages. Example: Penang, Malaysia women are getting breast cancer at a younger age than women in the West. Healthy authorities believe that pollution, smoking, alcohol, a sedentary lifestyles and food are contributing the sharp rise such cases. Many women also succumb to the disease because they do not seek early treatment. TABLES/ GRAPHS/ CHARTS Sales of cell phone 5 0 Samtong Hwa Wei iMac Delot Sales (RM) Bar chart Sales 1st Qtr 2nd Qtr 3rd Qtr Pie chart 4th Qtr Steps 1: Study the question and find out what is required. Steps 2: Study the chart or graph by paying close attention to the title, subtitles and key which provide useful information. Steps 3: Study the data carefully and re-check the question to focus on the particular aspect of data that you need to analyse such as: • • • The percentage of certain items The trend (a certain pattern- fluctuating, decreasing, increasing over a period of time, etc.) The rate Steps 4: In analysing the data, observe some commonly used words phrases such as: • • Drastic increase/decrease/decline/drop Gradual rise/steady rise or decline/unsteady/slight SIGNS COMIC STRIPS