Online Trading Summit 2018 Momentum-based Workflow Using Simple Quant Models and Data Visualization Techniques Jet Mojica Founder, BOH Society https://www.bohsociety.com Disclaimer The information contained herein is not, and should not be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. The information set forth has been obtained from sources which we believe to be reliable, however, these sources cannot be guaranteed as to their accuracy or completeness. The information and content expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Trading forex, cryptocurrencies, stocks, and commodities carry a high degree of risk and can result in significant losses. Investors should always operate with a concrete risk-management plan in place, including the use of strict stop loss points to control potential losses. All information herein are for educational purposes only so careful discretion is advised. In the stock market, investors should stick to stocks that outperform the market and sell the laggards. - William J. O’Neil RETAIL INVESTORS FOCUS EFFORT ON MARKET TIMING TRADING SYSTEMS RISK MANAGEMENT GENERATE IDEAS BASED ON SIGNALS AND FILTERS PROFIT OBJECTIVES Focusing on risk-reward and trade management buy A simple trend following system using the 50-day moving average that defines the strategic bias and generate buy and sell signals. sell sell buy buy sell buy DATA INVESTMENT UNIVERSE FA / TA FRAMEWORK IDEAS BASED ON SIGNALS AND FILTERS Initial Filter: Price > 50MA MEETS CRITERIA P>50MA Price Volume Positioning DATA Financials Economic A TYPICAL IDEA GENERATION WORKFLOW RISK MANAGEMENT RULES PROFIT OBJECTIVES INVESTMENT UNIVERSE WATCH LIST TRADING SYSTEM TRADE EXECUTION IDEAS BASED ON SIGNALS AND FILTERS Models that make you look and models that make you act Outline • In this presentation, I will outline my preferred systematic approach to momentum-based trading. • We always hear people talk about momentum strategies, but we don’t really hear about their workflow. • Whether trading equities, currencies, commodities, or cryptocurrencies, the preferred way is to always trade with the trend. But for whatever reason, retail traders still struggle with the concept. • The other way to think of the trend is in terms of momentum or the rate of change in price over a specified time horizon. Agenda • Momentum Strategy Workflow • Ranking Models and Data Visualization • An Introduction to Momentum Efficiency What is Momentum? 12-month change = ((Current Close / Close 12-months ago) – 1) x 100 Year-to-date change = ((Current Close / First Day of the Year Open) – 1) x 100 3-month change = ((Current Close / Close 3-months ago) – 1) x 100 5-day change = ((Current Close / Close 5-days ago) – 1) x 100 2-day change = ((Current Close / Close 2-days ago) – 1) x 100 Momentum Strategies • A typical momentum strategy ranks securities by their 12-month change and buying the top 30% performing securities and selling the bottom 30% securities. • A simpler momentum strategy is to rank securities by their YTD change. We’ve found them to be more stable and generate higher returns than using the 12-month change. • You can tweak the ranking methodology (i.e. shorter or longer duration) to better capture your trading style and investment time horizon, but the point is to organize data in a systematic way. • There are more advanced ranking systems, but the above strategies will help us get started. Ranking securities based on YTD returns TOP 10% Ticker ETSY SQ AMD SYNT ESND WIX NFLX TRIP NEWR CMG M DPS HLF AMZN DK SHAK SVU TVPT HFC CARA IEP SEDG NTAP Z ADBE ATADL DPZ APC PRMW DDS CVRR MSI NOV ANF MRC ENR NSIT ANDV MA RL SGEN TWTR INTU DLTH Company Name YTD CHG Etsy Inc 94.44% Square, Inc. 87.12% Advanced Micro Devices Inc 87.09% Syntel 76.20% Essendant Inc 74.12% Wix.com Ltd 73.88% Netflix, Inc. 71.57% TripAdvisor Inc 68.94% New Relic 68.29% Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc 59.72% Macys Inc 54.48% Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. 54.02% Herbalife 53.75% Amazon 51.79% Delek Us Holdings Inc 50.06% Shake Shack Inc 47.82% Supervalu Inc 46.89% Travelport 45.94% Hollyfrontier Corp 45.76% Cara Therapeutics 43.68% Icahn Entrpres Depositary Units Repr Units Of Lp 41.99% Interests SolarEdge Technologies 41.83% NetApp Inc 41.33% Zillow Group Inc 38.17% Adobe Systems Inc 37.00% Tatneft Oao 37.00% Dominos Pizza Inc 36.29% Anadarko Petroleum Corp 36.25% Primo Water Corporation 35.28% Dillards Inc 35.09% CVR Refining 33.61% Motorola Solutions, Inc. 33.55% National Oilwell Varco Inc 32.99% Abercrombie & Fitch Company 32.88% Mrc Global Inc 32.51% Energizer Holdings Inc 31.88% Insight Enterprises Inc 31.67% Andeavor 31.63% Mastercard 31.62% Ralph Lauren Corp 31.46% Seattle Genetics 30.24% Twitter 30.16% Intuit Corp 29.23% Duluth Holdings Inc. 29.16% Ticker RENN QTM CYOU WIN SUPV PBYI SHLD LB TEO NTLA AKRX ZYNE PPC SAEX PAM DISH INSY MXL UNFI MHK DB COTY YRCW JMEI CMCM CRBP HTZ BPL OC LGF ALB SMG ODP AVP TSN FTR TOL TIVO LAD GE JCP LBTYA FSLR NTES Company Name Renren Inc. Quantum Corp. ChangYou.com Windstream Holdings Inc Grupo Supervielle S.A. Puma Biotechnology Inc Sears Holdings Corp L Brands Inc Telecom Argentina Sa Intellia Therapeutics Inc Akorn Zynerba Phamaceuticals Inc Pilgrims Pride SAExploration Holdings Pampa Energia S.A. Dish Network Corp Insys Therapeutics Inc Maxlinear Inc United Natural Foods Inc Mohawk Industries Inc Deutsche-Bank Coty Inc YRC Worldwide Inc Jumei Intl Holdings Cheetah Mobile Inc. Corbus Phamaceuticals Holding Hertz Global Holdings Inc Buckeye Partners L P Owens Corning Inc Lions Gate Albemarle Corporation Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Office Depot Inc Avon Products Inc Tyson Foods Inc Frontier Communications Corporation Toll Brothers Inc TiVo Corporation Lithia Motors Inc General Electric Co JC Penney Co Inc Liberty Global A First Solar, Inc. NetEase YTD CHG -80.73% -70.82% -64.23% -63.00% -54.05% -50.92% -50.28% -49.63% -45.38% -43.75% -42.74% -42.71% -42.03% -40.45% -37.77% -36.71% -36.24% -35.80% -34.84% -33.60% -33.16% -32.93% -32.51% -32.33% -32.01% -31.94% -31.65% -31.29% -31.08% -30.35% -28.64% -28.50% -27.89% -27.67% -27.13% -27.10% -26.24% -25.64% -25.53% -25.03% -24.92% -24.86% -24.63% -24.31% BOTTOM 10% ETSY SQ End-July +53%! HLF Mid-February up +23% NEWR Know Thy Market Capitalization Number of Stocks PHILIPPINE CASE 42 Micro Cap (Less than US$60 million) 44 Small Cap (Less than US$200 million but Greater than US$60 million) 43 Mid Cap (Less than US$1 billion but Greater than US$200 million) 51 Large Cap (Greater than US$1 billion) YTD benchmark returns: PH CASE Large caps can gain 10% to 30% per annum Mid caps can gain 30% to 100% per annum Small caps can gain 100% to 200% per annum Micro caps can gain 200% to 400% per annum LEADERS LAGGARDS Ticker USDTRY USDINR USDZAR EURSEK USDCAD EURAUD GBPAUD USDCHF EURNZD EURCAD GBPNZD GBPCAD EURGBP NZDCAD USDNOK EURCHF GBPCHF AUDNZD USDJPY AUDCAD EURUSD GBPUSD CHFJPY NZDUSD AUDCHF EURJPY GBPJPY CADJPY AUDUSD NZDJPY USDMXN XAUUSD AUDJPY XAGUSD Name US Dollar Turkish Lira US Dollar Indian Rupee US Dollar South African Rand Euro Swedish Krona US Dollar Canadan Dollar Euro Australian Dollar Britsh Pound Australian Dollar US Dollar Swiss Franc Euro New Zealand Dollar Euro Canadian Dollar Britsh Pound New Zealand Dollar Britsh Pound Canadian Dollar Euro British Pound New Zealand Dollar Canadan Dollar US Dollar Norwegian Krone Euro Swiss Franc Britsh Pound Swiss Franc Australian Dollar New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Euro US Dollar Britsh Pound US Dollar Swiss Franc Japanese Yen New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Euro Japanese Yen Britsh Pound Japanese Yen Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Canadian Dollar US Dollar New Zealand Dollar Japanese Yen US Dollar Mexican Peso Gold Australian Dollar Japanese Yen Silver Close 4.890 68.645 13.148 10.246 1.302 1.581 1.774 0.988 1.715 1.525 1.924 1.711 0.891 0.889 8.133 1.158 1.299 1.085 110.970 0.965 1.171 1.314 112.310 0.683 0.732 130.000 145.850 85.270 0.741 75.780 18.531 1,223.190 82.230 15.514 YTDCHG RANK YTD 29.17% 1 7.50% 2 6.25% 3 4.06% 4 3.47% 5 2.74% 6 2.38% 7 1.40% 9 1.27% 10 0.99% 11 0.91% 12 0.62% 13 0.37% 14 -0.29% 15 -0.94% 16 -1.04% 17 -1.39% 18 -1.46% 19 -1.51% 20 -1.73% 21 -2.40% 22 -2.75% 23 -2.89% 24 -3.64% 25 -3.70% 26 -3.89% 27 -4.22% 28 -4.82% 29 -5.04% 30 -5.09% 31 -5.73% 32 -6.16% 33 -6.47% 34 -8.77% 35 What do we know? • Emerging market FX badly battered by the US dollar • Commodity currencies have been hardest hit by the appreciation of the US Dollar and Japanese Yen • Leaders: USD and JPY • The rest of FX crosses have been choppy and ranged bound this 2018. Ticker USDTRY USDINR USDZAR EURSEK USDCAD EURAUD GBPAUD USDCHF EURNZD EURCAD GBPNZD GBPCAD EURGBP NZDCAD USDNOK EURCHF GBPCHF AUDNZD USDJPY AUDCAD EURUSD GBPUSD CHFJPY NZDUSD AUDCHF EURJPY GBPJPY CADJPY AUDUSD NZDJPY USDMXN XAUUSD AUDJPY XAGUSD Name US Dollar Turkish Lira US Dollar Indian Rupee US Dollar South African Rand Euro Swedish Krona US Dollar Canadan Dollar Euro Australian Dollar Britsh Pound Australian Dollar US Dollar Swiss Franc Euro New Zealand Dollar Euro Canadian Dollar Britsh Pound New Zealand Dollar Britsh Pound Canadian Dollar Euro British Pound New Zealand Dollar Canadan Dollar US Dollar Norwegian Krone Euro Swiss Franc Britsh Pound Swiss Franc Australian Dollar New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Euro US Dollar Britsh Pound US Dollar Swiss Franc Japanese Yen New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Euro Japanese Yen Britsh Pound Japanese Yen Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Canadian Dollar US Dollar New Zealand Dollar Japanese Yen US Dollar Mexican Peso Gold Australian Dollar Japanese Yen Silver Close 4.890 68.645 13.148 10.246 1.302 1.581 1.774 0.988 1.715 1.525 1.924 1.711 0.891 0.889 8.133 1.158 1.299 1.085 110.970 0.965 1.171 1.314 112.310 0.683 0.732 130.000 145.850 85.270 0.741 75.780 18.531 1,223.190 82.230 15.514 YTDCHG RANK YTD 29.17% 1 7.50% 2 6.25% 3 4.06% 4 3.47% 5 2.74% 6 2.38% 7 1.40% 9 1.27% 10 0.99% 11 0.91% 12 0.62% 13 0.37% 14 -0.29% 15 -0.94% 16 -1.04% 17 -1.39% 18 -1.46% 19 -1.51% 20 -1.73% 21 -2.40% 22 -2.75% 23 -2.89% 24 -3.64% 25 -3.70% 26 -3.89% 27 -4.22% 28 -4.82% 29 -5.04% 30 -5.09% 31 -5.73% 32 -6.16% 33 -6.47% 34 -8.77% 35 TOP 30% Ticker USDTRY USDINR USDZAR EURSEK USDCAD EURAUD GBPAUD USDCHF EURNZD EURCAD Name US Dollar Turkish Lira US Dollar Indian Rupee US Dollar South African Rand Euro Swedish Krona US Dollar Canadan Dollar Euro Australian Dollar Britsh Pound Australian Dollar US Dollar Swiss Franc Euro New Zealand Dollar Euro Canadian Dollar Close 4.890 68.645 13.148 10.246 1.302 1.581 1.774 0.988 1.715 1.525 YTDCHG 29.17% 7.50% 6.25% 4.06% 3.47% 2.74% 2.38% 1.40% 1.27% 0.99% Close 15.514 82.230 1,223.190 18.531 75.780 0.741 85.270 145.850 130.000 0.732 YTDCHG -8.77% -6.47% -6.16% -5.73% -5.09% -5.04% -4.82% -4.22% -3.89% -3.70% BOTTOM 30% Ticker XAGUSD AUDJPY XAUUSD USDMXN NZDJPY AUDUSD CADJPY GBPJPY EURJPY AUDCHF Name Silver Australian Dollar Japanese Yen Gold US Dollar Mexican Peso New Zealand Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Canadian Dollar US Dollar Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen Britsh Pound Japanese Yen Euro Japanese Yen Australian Dollar Swiss Franc USD/TRY YTD scorecard approach • All securities “reset” to zero percent at the start of the year. In short, it’s a level playing field and anyone can be a momentum leader. • The YTD scorecard approach is very useful during the first 3 weeks to 3 months of the year because tracking the performance of leaders and laggards is still easy. • The premise of the YTD approach is that once a security has an established trend early in the year, it will continue to move in the direction of the trend until some outside force stops it or it gets “overbought”. • After the third month, you’ll need more sophisticated ranking models to capture momentum rotation and to always be on fast horses. Ticker USDTRY USDZAR CHFJPY EURGBP USDINR USDCAD EURCAD NZDCAD USDNOK EURAUD USDJPY AUDCAD EURNZD EURJPY EURSEK AUDNZD NZDJPY GBPCAD AUDUSD AUDJPY NZDUSD GBPAUD CADJPY USDCHF GBPNZD GBPJPY EURCHF EURUSD GBPUSD AUDCHF GBPCHF XAGUSD XAUUSD USDMXN Name US Dollar Turkish Lira US Dollar South African Rand Swiss Franc Japanese Yen Euro British Pound US Dollar Indian Rupee US Dollar Canadan Dollar Euro Canadian Dollar New Zealand Dollar Canadan Dollar US Dollar Norwegian Krone Euro Australian Dollar US Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Euro New Zealand Dollar Euro Japanese Yen Euro Swedish Krona Australian Dollar New Zealand Dollar New Zealand Dollar Japanese Yen Britsh Pound Canadian Dollar Australian Canadian Dollar US Dollar Australian Dollar Japanese Yen New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Britsh Pound Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen US Dollar Swiss Franc Britsh Pound New Zealand Dollar Britsh Pound Japanese Yen Euro Swiss Franc Euro US Dollar Britsh Pound US Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Britsh Pound Swiss Franc Silver Gold US Dollar Mexican Peso Close 4.890 13.148 112.310 0.891 68.645 1.302 1.525 0.889 8.133 1.581 110.970 0.965 1.715 130.000 10.246 1.085 75.780 1.711 0.741 82.230 0.683 1.774 85.270 0.988 1.924 145.850 1.158 1.171 1.314 0.732 1.299 15.514 1,223.190 18.531 3MCHG RANK 3M 10.78% 1 5.70% 2 1.86% 3 1.71% 4 1.28% 5 1.10% 7 0.99% 8 0.78% 9 0.67% 10 0.63% 11 0.56% 12 0.35% 13 0.19% 14 -0.26% 15 -0.32% 16 -0.43% 17 -0.47% 18 -0.81% 19 -0.83% 20 -0.89% 21 -0.99% 22 -1.16% 23 -1.23% 24 -1.32% 25 -1.60% 26 -2.05% 27 -2.08% 28 -2.28% 29 -2.69% 30 -2.70% 31 -3.83% 32 -5.30% 33 -5.31% 34 -5.32% 35 YTDCHG RANK YTD 29.17% 1 6.25% 3 -2.89% 24 0.37% 14 7.50% 2 3.47% 5 0.99% 11 -0.29% 15 -0.94% 16 2.74% 6 -1.51% 20 -1.73% 21 1.27% 10 -3.89% 27 4.06% 4 -1.46% 19 -5.09% 31 0.62% 13 -5.04% 30 -6.47% 34 -3.64% 25 2.38% 7 -4.82% 29 1.40% 9 0.91% 12 -4.22% 28 -1.04% 17 -2.40% 22 -2.75% 23 -3.70% 26 -1.39% 18 -8.77% 35 -6.16% 33 -5.73% 32 What do we know? • Dollar strengthened sharply against base metals, British Pound, and the Euro in the last 3 months. • But USD strength unable to push commodity currencies like AUD, NZD and CAD lower over the same 3 month period unlike at the start of the year. • JPY no longer appreciating as much compared to the first three months of the year and appears stuck in a tight range. FOCUS ON EXTREMES IGNORE Compare short-term and longer term percentage change to find the best momentum trades Ticker USDTRY USDZAR CHFJPY EURGBP USDINR USDCAD EURCAD NZDCAD USDNOK EURAUD USDJPY AUDCAD EURNZD EURJPY EURSEK AUDNZD NZDJPY GBPCAD AUDUSD AUDJPY NZDUSD GBPAUD CADJPY USDCHF GBPNZD GBPJPY EURCHF EURUSD GBPUSD AUDCHF GBPCHF XAGUSD XAUUSD USDMXN Name US Dollar Turkish Lira US Dollar South African Rand Swiss Franc Japanese Yen Euro British Pound US Dollar Indian Rupee US Dollar Canadan Dollar Euro Canadian Dollar New Zealand Dollar Canadan Dollar US Dollar Norwegian Krone Euro Australian Dollar US Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Euro New Zealand Dollar Euro Japanese Yen Euro Swedish Krona Australian Dollar New Zealand Dollar New Zealand Dollar Japanese Yen Britsh Pound Canadian Dollar Australian Canadian Dollar US Dollar Australian Dollar Japanese Yen New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Britsh Pound Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen US Dollar Swiss Franc Britsh Pound New Zealand Dollar Britsh Pound Japanese Yen Euro Swiss Franc Euro US Dollar Britsh Pound US Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Britsh Pound Swiss Franc Silver Gold US Dollar Mexican Peso Close 4.890 13.148 112.310 0.891 68.645 1.302 1.525 0.889 8.133 1.581 110.970 0.965 1.715 130.000 10.246 1.085 75.780 1.711 0.741 82.230 0.683 1.774 85.270 0.988 1.924 145.850 1.158 1.171 1.314 0.732 1.299 15.514 1,223.190 18.531 3MCHG RANK 3M 10.78% 1 5.70% 2 1.86% 3 1.71% 4 1.28% 5 1.10% 7 0.99% 8 0.78% 9 0.67% 10 0.63% 11 0.56% 12 0.35% 13 0.19% 14 -0.26% 15 -0.32% 16 -0.43% 17 -0.47% 18 -0.81% 19 -0.83% 20 -0.89% 21 -0.99% 22 -1.16% 23 -1.23% 24 -1.32% 25 -1.60% 26 -2.05% 27 -2.08% 28 -2.28% 29 -2.69% 30 -2.70% 31 -3.83% 32 -5.30% 33 -5.31% 34 -5.32% 35 YTDCHG RANK YTD 29.17% 1 6.25% 3 -2.89% 24 0.37% 14 7.50% 2 3.47% 5 0.99% 11 -0.29% 15 -0.94% 16 2.74% 6 -1.51% 20 -1.73% 21 1.27% 10 -3.89% 27 4.06% 4 -1.46% 19 -5.09% 31 0.62% 13 -5.04% 30 -6.47% 34 -3.64% 25 2.38% 7 -4.82% 29 1.40% 9 0.91% 12 -4.22% 28 -1.04% 17 -2.40% 22 -2.75% 23 -3.70% 26 -1.39% 18 -8.77% 35 -6.16% 33 -5.73% 32 Relative Performance Summary Ticker USDTRY USDINR USDZAR EURSEK USDCAD EURAUD GBPAUD USDCHF EURNZD EURCAD GBPNZD GBPCAD EURGBP NZDCAD USDNOK EURCHF GBPCHF AUDNZD USDJPY AUDCAD EURUSD GBPUSD CHFJPY NZDUSD AUDCHF EURJPY GBPJPY CADJPY AUDUSD NZDJPY USDMXN XAUUSD AUDJPY XAGUSD Name US Dollar Turkish Lira US Dollar Indian Rupee US Dollar South African Rand Euro Swedish Krona US Dollar Canadan Dollar Euro Australian Dollar Britsh Pound Australian Dollar US Dollar Swiss Franc Euro New Zealand Dollar Euro Canadian Dollar Britsh Pound New Zealand Dollar Britsh Pound Canadian Dollar Euro British Pound New Zealand Dollar Canadan Dollar US Dollar Norwegian Krone Euro Swiss Franc Britsh Pound Swiss Franc Australian Dollar New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Euro US Dollar Britsh Pound US Dollar Swiss Franc Japanese Yen New Zealand Dollar US Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Euro Japanese Yen Britsh Pound Japanese Yen Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen Australian Canadian Dollar US Dollar New Zealand Dollar Japanese Yen US Dollar Mexican Peso Gold Australian Dollar Japanese Yen Silver Close 4.890 68.645 13.148 10.246 1.302 1.581 1.774 0.988 1.715 1.525 1.924 1.711 0.891 0.889 8.133 1.158 1.299 1.085 110.970 0.965 1.171 1.314 112.310 0.683 0.732 130.000 145.850 85.270 0.741 75.780 18.531 1,223.190 82.230 15.514 1DCHG 2DCHG 5DCHG 1MCHG 3MCHG 12MCHG 0.67% 0.76% 0.08% 6.48% 10.78% 40.36% 0.03% 0.06% -0.44% -0.34% 1.28% 7.18% -0.32% -0.24% -1.04% -2.88% 5.70% -0.42% -0.54% -0.59% -0.55% -0.03% -0.32% 7.64% -0.38% -0.28% -1.05% -0.89% 1.10% 3.67% 0.31% 0.37% 0.39% -0.11% 0.63% 5.87% 0.08% 0.12% 0.13% -0.95% -1.16% 9.49% -0.60% -0.64% -0.55% -0.51% -1.32% 2.36% -0.05% -0.10% -0.17% -0.45% 0.19% 4.89% 0.11% 0.20% -0.81% -0.69% 0.99% 3.24% -0.27% -0.35% -0.43% -1.28% -1.60% 8.47% -0.12% -0.04% -1.06% -1.52% -0.81% 6.77% 0.24% 0.26% 0.27% 0.85% 1.71% -3.36% 0.15% 0.30% -0.64% -0.25% 0.78% -1.58% -0.71% -0.67% -0.56% 0.89% 0.67% 3.69% -0.13% -0.16% -0.30% -0.30% -2.08% 1.63% -0.36% -0.40% -0.57% -1.14% -3.83% 5.10% -0.36% -0.47% -0.56% -0.34% -0.43% -0.92% 0.03% -0.07% -0.21% 0.32% 0.56% 1.78% -0.22% -0.17% -1.19% -0.58% 0.35% -2.50% 0.48% 0.49% 0.25% 0.64% -2.28% -0.90% 0.25% 0.30% -0.02% -0.64% -2.69% 2.68% 0.65% 0.58% 0.35% 0.84% 1.86% -1.03% 0.52% 0.57% 0.41% 0.65% -0.99% -5.35% -0.45% -0.52% -0.68% -0.19% -2.70% -4.01% 0.49% 0.42% 0.05% 0.52% -0.26% 0.57% 0.28% 0.18% -0.23% -0.32% -2.05% 4.01% 0.41% 0.22% 0.86% 1.23% -1.23% -2.57% 0.16% 0.12% -0.15% 0.31% -0.83% -6.25% 0.53% 0.52% 0.20% 0.96% -0.47% -4.14% -0.49% -0.52% -1.85% -3.56% -5.32% 4.53% 0.05% 0.01% -0.17% -2.72% -5.31% -4.69% 0.18% 0.05% -0.35% 0.62% -0.89% -5.01% 0.15% 0.06% 0.15% -3.38% -5.30% -9.17% YTDCHG 29.17% 7.50% 6.25% 4.06% 3.47% 2.74% 2.38% 1.40% 1.27% 0.99% 0.91% 0.62% 0.37% -0.29% -0.94% -1.04% -1.39% -1.46% -1.51% -1.73% -2.40% -2.75% -2.89% -3.64% -3.70% -3.89% -4.22% -4.82% -5.04% -5.09% -5.73% -6.16% -6.47% -8.77% Use data visualization to identify the best opportunities Look for outliers! Wikipedia defines an outlier as an observation point that is distant from other observations. YTD % CHANGE 3 MONTHS % CHANGE SHORT-TERM % CHANGE +- ++ - - - + LONGER TERM % CHANGE SHORT-TERM % CHANGE IMPROVING LEADING LAGGING WEAKENING LONGER TERM % CHANGE SHORT-TERM % CHANGE IMPROVING LEADING LAGGING WEAKENING LONGER TERM % CHANGE Use multi-duration scatter plot to identify outliers… Improving Leading Lagging Weakening Use multi-duration scatter plot to identify outliers… Improving Leading Lagging Weakening H1 chart CAD/JPY CAD/JPY still supported by 5D and 1M momentum. (See scatter plot on previous slide.) H1 chart USD/MXN Multi-Duration Combinations 2 days versus 5 days 5 days versus 1 month 1 month versus 3 months 3 months versus YTD * Can also be applied to intraday multi-duration combination, but only if you can link realtime database to your scatter plot models. Otherwise, too tedious. Scalping Scalping / Swing Position Trading Trend Following So far… We’ve covered how to generate ideas using a YTD scorecard model. Helpful in identifying leaders, laggards and themes. We’ve covered how to track momentum rotation using a multiduration table and scatter plot model. We’ve also covered how scatter plot models are not just useful for momentum trades. How these types of visualization models are good for generating ideas for various types of trading strategies. Momentum = Return Volatility = Risk It’s never just one thing. A MORE ROBUST IDEA GENERATION WORKFLOW DATA RISK MANAGEMENT RULES INVESTMENT UNIVERSE FACTOR 1 FACTOR 2 PROFIT OBJECTIVES TARGET PORTFOLIO FACTOR 3 FACTOR 4 TRADE EXECUTION TRADE IDEAS BASED ON A COMBINATION OF FACTORS High Volatility Volatility is a measure of the variation of returns of a security or market index Low Volatility Efficiency Frontier LOW RISK, HIGH REWARD HIGH RISK, HIGH REWARD LOW RISK, LOW REWARD HIGH RISK, LOW REWARD HEALTHCARE SECTOR TECHNOLOGY SECTOR CONSUMER GOODS SECTOR Summary • Momentum strategies can be as simple as ranking securities based 12-month change or their YTD performance, which help us buy leaders and sell laggards systematically. • A powerful extension to simple ranking models is to rank in terms of short and long period momentum. While long period momentum help us define big picture trends, knowing short term swings will help us avoid consolidation or identify possible momentum rotation among leaders just before a new rally phase. • Using scatter plot models to analyze momentum can enhance trade identification. Through scatter plots, trade selection can be reduced to just focusing on outliers. • Finally, we showed that it’s never just one thing. While simple momentum ranking models will always tell us which trades are relevant, the approach does not take into account volatility. Combining momentum and volatility into a unified framework brings us much closer to finding the best opportunities in the market. With a momentum efficiency framework, idea generation stops being just about what trade is moving. The workflow becomes about looking for ideas that that capture traits and characteristics that can give you the best possible risk-adjusted returns. Learn how you can be an extraordinary trader by visiting www.bohsociety.com