ACC 4303 Exam 1 Page 1 of 7 Exam 1 1. The investor acquired 80% of investee on January 1, 2020 for $160,000. At acquisition the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $40,000. Trail Balance for the two entities at December 31, 2020 are: Investor Debit Cash Investee Credit Debit 68,500 32,000 8,625 49,000 Inventory 97,000 24,000 Land 38,000 25,000 Buildings & Equipment 350,000 150,000 Investment in Subsidiary 197,600 Cost of Goods Sold 145,000 94,000 Wage Expense 35,000 20,000 Depreciation Expense 25,000 10,000 Interest Expense 12,000 4,000 Other Expense 23,000 11,000 Dividends Declared 30,000 12,000 Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Credit 170,000 50,000 Accounts Payable 51,000 15,000 Wages Payable 14,000 6,000 Notes Payable 150,000 50,000 Common Stock 200,000 50,000 Retained Earnings 126,875 60,000 Sales 290,000 200,000 Income from Subsidiary Total 25,500 1,029,725 1,027,375 431,000 431,000 The book value of the investee’s assets are equal to the fair value except for patents which are worth $20,000 more. Patents have 10 years of remaining life at acquisition. At acquisition the accumulated depreciation was $40,000 Required: 1. Allocation of Acquisition Value 2. Equity entries for 2020. 3. Worksheet entries for the 2020 year end consolidation. ACC 4303 Exam 1 Page 2 of 7 1/1/2020 12/31/2020 Net Income $61,000 Dividend $12,000 o o o Acquisition – Investor acquires 80% for $160,000 At acquisition the Fair Value of NCI is $40,000 Net Identifiable Assets Common Stock •$50,000 Retained Earnings •60,000 Total o o o •$110,000 Excess Value (Patents) $20,000 Patents 10 Year Life At Acquisition Accumulated Depreciation 40,000 Income Statement Sales Cost of Goods Sold Wages Expense Depreciation Expense Interest Expense Other Expense Net Income 200,000 94,000 20,000 10,000 4,000 11,000 Net Identifiable Assets Less: Excess Value Fair Value Identifiable Assets 139,000 61,000 110,000 20,000 130,000 To get 100% of Acquisition Value from stated 80% 160,000 ÷ 80% = 200,000 Acquisition Value Less: Fair Value Identifiable Assets Goodwill 200,000 130,000 70,000 Allocation of Acquisition Value – 20 Points Total Acquisition Value 200,000 Goodwill 70,000 Fair Value Identifiable Assets 130,000 Excess Value (Patents) 20,000 Net Identifiable Assets 110,000 Investments – 80% 160,000 56,000 104,000 16,000 88,000 NCI – 20% 40,000 14,000 26,000 4,000 22,000 ACC 4303 Exam 1 Page 3 of 7 Equity Entries – 20 Points Equity Entry Date Accounts 12/31/2020 Investment Cash Debit Credit 160,000 160,000 Acquisition 61,000 x 80% = 48,000 Equity Entry Date Accounts 12/31/2020 Investment Income Income 61,000 x 80% Debit Credit 48,800 48,800 12,000 x 80% = 9,600 Equity Entry Date Accounts 12/31/2020 Dividends Receivable Investment Dividends Declared 12,000 x 80% Equity Entry Date Later Date Accounts Cash Dividends Receivable Dividends Payment Debit Credit 9,600 9,600 Debit Credit 9,600 9,600 Amortization of Access Value 20,000 ÷ 10 (Years) = 2,000 2,000 x 80% = 1,600 Equity Entry Date Accounts Debit 12/31/2020 Income 1,600 Investment Amortization of Access Value 20,000 ÷ 10 x 80% Credit 1,600 ACC 4303 Exam 1 Basic Consolidation Entry Date Investment – 80% 1/1/2020 88,000 Income 48,800 Dividends (9,600) 12/31/2021 127,200 + + + + + NCI – 20% 20,000 12,200 (2,400) 31,800 Page 4 of 7 = = = = = Common Stock 50,000 0 0 50,000 + + + + + Retained Earnings 60,000 61,000 (12,000) 109,000 Worksheet Entry – 14 Points Date Accounts Debit Common Stock Retained Earning Income NCI – Net Income Dividends Investment NCI – Net Asset Patents Goodwill Total Credit 50,000 60,000 48,800 12,200 12,000 127,200 31,800 20,000 70,000 90,000 90,000 x 80% = 72,000 90,000 – 72,000 = 18,000 20,000 ÷ 10 (Years) = 2,000 2,000 x 80% = 1,600 2,000 – 1,600 = 400 Excess Value Entry Date Investment – 80% 1/1/2020 72,000 Income 0 Patents Δ (1,600) 12/31/2020 70,400 + + + + + NCI – 20% 18,000 0 (400) 17,600 Excess Value (Worksheet) Entry – 8 Points Date Accounts Patents Goodwill Investment NCI – Net Assets = = = = = Patents 20,000 0 (2,000) 18,000 Debit + + + + + Credit 18,000 70,000 70,400 17,600 Goodwill 70,000 0 0 70,000 ACC 4303 Exam 1 Reclass (Worksheet) Entry – 6 Points Date Accounts Amortization Expense Income NCI – Net Income Page 5 of 7 Debit Credit 2,000 1,600 400 Elimination Accumulated Depreciation @ Acquisition Worksheet Entry – 4 Points Date Accounts Accumulated Depreciation Building & Equipment 20 + 20 + 14 + 8 + 6 + 4 = 72 72 x 0.7 Debit Credit 40,000 40,000 ACC 4303 Exam 1 Page 6 of 7 II. Alpha Company used debentures with a par value of $660,000 to acquire 100% of Zeta, Inc. on January 1, 2013. On that date the fair value of the debenture issued was $644,000. The following balance sheet data was reported by Zeta at the point of the acquisition: Historical Cost 80,000 145,000 75,000 450,000 -170,000 580,000 Cash and Receivables Inventory Land Plant and Equipment Less: Accumulated Depreciation Total Assets Accounts Payable Common Stock Additional Paid in Capital Retained Earnings Total Liabilities & Equity 50,000 100,000 60,000 370,000 580,000 Prepare the entry to record the above transaction. 660,000 – 644,000 = 16,000 Par Value AKA Bonds Payable Less: Fair Value Discount Bonds Net Income Less: Accounts Payable Net Identifiable Assets Debentures Par Values Less: Discount on Debentures Market Value Less: Net Identifiable Asset Bargain Purchase 660,000 644,000 16,000 700,000 50,000 650,000 660,000 16,000 644,000 650,000 (6,000) Fair Value 75,000 200,000 75,000 350,000 700,000 50,000 ACC 4303 Exam 1 Page 7 of 7 30 Points Date Accounts Cash and Receivables Inventory Land Plant and Equipment Discount on Debentures Accounts Payable Debentures Bargain Purchase ? ÷ 30 x 0.3 Debit Credit 75,000 200,000 75,000 350,000 16,000 50,000 660,000 6,000