The “A Letter from a Birmingham Jail Background (Pre-reading)” was about the heated tension rising in Birmingham due to the racial segregation in the city and how Martin Luther king was asked to come by the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights. He was need due to his ability to “electrify a population, and frankly to antagonize a population as well” So he is willing let himself be arrested which was scary at the time since people with high influence disappeared quickly especially minority. His friends, family and co-workers were worried about him, but his safety was achievable by john f Kennedy giving him protection. In these heated times the 8 clergymen of Alabama wrote a letter in the news paper “telling King to slow things down, to calm down, to, to lower the temperature.” Which then was responded by king with one of the greatest protest documents and letters, “The Letter from Birmingham Jail” This document “brings together King's passion, of course, his eloquence, but also humanizes this in a way that connected with many people. This was an, an immediate sensation.”