Oedipus Rex: Socratic Seminar Questions
Please prepare for our Socratic Seminar discussion by looking over these questions. In order to
participate in our class discussion you must answer each of the following questions and provide
some insight and analysis. Be sure to support your answers with specific examples, including page
numbers (MLA format).
1. “Dramatic irony is a relationship of contrast between a character’s limited understanding of his
or her situation in some particular moment of the unfolding action and what the audience, at
the same instant, understands the character’s situation actually to be.” Where do we see
dramatic irony in this drama, and to what effect? Be sure to provide specific references to
support your answer.
2. In what ways does the author utilize the concept of blindness within the play? Be sure to
provide specific references to support your answer.
3. How does Sophocles use the chorus, and the chorus leader, in developing his story? What
purpose do they serve? Hint- you may want to research Ancient Greek theater when
contemplating this question. Be sure to provide specific references to support your answer.
4. At one point in the play, Oedipus asks, “Was I not born evil? Am I not utterly unclean?” How
does Sophocles want his audience to feel about Oedipus? You may want to research the
meaning behind his name in considering this question.
5. What is the audience meant to think about Creon? Be sure to provide specific references to
support your answer.
6. Other than Oedipus’ feet (or ankles), and the concept of blindness, in what ways is Sophocles
utilizing symbolism within the play? What is the effect or meaning of this symbolism? Be sure
to provide specific references to support your answer.
7. When you think Jocasta realized the truth? Why do you think she committed suicide? Be sure
to provide specific references to support your answer.
8. What does the play have to say regarding human nature? Consider the different characters, as
well as the play’s outcome in developing overall themes. Who (or what) is to blame for this
tragedy? The gods? Oedipus? Jocasta? Fate? Does the play end with justice? Be sure to
provide specific references to support your answer.