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Ophthalmic Echography
Standardized - A scan
USER MANUAL
Version : S 5.06
See GENERAL PURPOSE USER MANUAL
for complete information.
XE BSS SC MES AN
0
0
0
2
APRIL 2006
QUANTEL MEDICAL SA
Head Office : 21, rue Newton, Z.I. du Brezet 63039 - Clermont-Ferrand cedex 2 - FRANCE
Tel : +33 (0) 473 745 745
745 - Fax : +33 (0) 473
473 745 700
E-mail : contact@quantel-medical.fr Web site : www.quantel-medical.com
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
QUANTEL MEDICAL cannot be held responsible for any damage or injury which results
from a failure to follow, or incorrect use of, the instructions contained in this manual.
See General purpose User Manual for guarantee conditions.
CAUTION :
Federal USA law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.
WARNING :
This device is not intended for foetal use : see following page.
WARNING :
Do not use a 3-pin adaptor to accommodate an ungrounded 2-pin wall receptacle. See
chapter 1-3 (In general purpose User Manual).
WARNING :
Disconnect AC power before cleaning the case : see chapter 2-7 (In general purpose
User Manual).
WARNING :
Some persons are extremely allergic to isopropyl alcohol :
see chapter 2-7 (In general purpose User Manual).
CAUTION :
How to prevent patient-to-patient transfer of infection :
See following page
CAUTION :
The probes must be connected (or disconnected) ONLY when the unit is switched OFF.
All connectors are key coded to prevent improper installations. Do not force the
connectors.
CAUTION :
To preserve the finish of the case, avoid the use of abrasive cleaners. If possible, clean
spots before they dry.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P -3
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
WARNING :
TISSUE EXPOSURE TO ULTRASOUND ENERGY :
The
"Cinescanonly.
S" combined unit of B and A scan systems is designed for use in
ophthalmology
Whil e QUANTEL
While
QUANTEL MEDICAL is not aware of any reports of adverse effect from
f rom using
ophthalmologic ultrasound B-scan, diagnostic-A scan and biometry, even at FDA preenactment levels, no other use is intended or implied.
The system controls limit the output energy to within the parameters specified for its
intended purpose.
No control of ultrasound energy is available to the user other than the duration of
exposure.
Considering the current concern for possible unknown hazards, and despite the
extremely low output intensities used in ultrasound B scan, biometry and Diagnostic Ascan,
QUANTEL
MEDICAL be
recommends
measurement
or diagnostic
minimized.that patient exposure time during
Warning : This device is not intended for foetal use.
CAUTION :
HOW TO PREVENT
PR EVENT PATIENT-TO-PA
PATIENT-TO-PATIENT
TIENT TRANSFER
T RANSFER OF
OF
INFECTION :
Between two patients the probe must be cleaned to prevent patient-to-patient transfer of
infection :
The
probe
may be cleaned
using Cidex
liquid
usually found in hospitals.
Other
FDA-cleared
disinfectants
may also
bedisinfectant,
used.
The Standardized A-scan probe can be immersed
Do not immerse the connector.
Do not autoclave the probe or the cable.
After the cleaning, rinse the end of probe thoroughly with clean water to remove all
traces of the liquid used.
Follow the instructions on the label of commercial disinfectants.
The surface should then be dried with a lint-free cloth.
See also Chapter 6 on the General Purpose USER MANUAL for complete information.
P-4
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
TABLE OF CONTENTS
P ag e
Rev.
04-06
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
P-3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
P-5
1- SETUP
1-1- SETUP the unit to your own configuration
P-7
2- USER FILE
2-1- Accessing the user file
2-1-1- IOL File
P-8
P-9
3- TISSUE SENSITIVITY
3-1- "T" Gain determination
P - 11
4- FUNCTIONS
4-1- Accessing the STANDARDIZED A-scan functions
4-2- Cineloop screen
4-3- Unfrozen Cineloop screen
4-4- Frozen Cineloop screen
4-4-1- Reviewing the already saved images
4-4-2- To delete an A-scan Saved in memory (#1 to #10)
4-4-3- Cineloop record
P - 14
14
P - 16
P - 17
P - 18
P - 19
P - 19
19
P - 20
X
X
X
X
X
X
5- GAIN DISPLAY
5-1- Relative Gain display
5-2- Gain adjustment
5-3- Switching back to "T" Gain or "T + 9" Gain
P - 21
P - 21
P - 22
X
6- ZOOM DISPLAYS
6-1- Micro-Second scale
6-2- 'Shift in Zoom'
P - 23
P - 23
X
7- BIO-2 ; QUANT-I & ANGLE KAPPA
7-1- Biometry with 2 markers
7-2- Quantitative-I
7-2-1- QUANTIFICATION – 1 with T+9 dB
7-3- Angle Kappa and adjustment
P - 24
P - 25
P - 26
P - 27
X
8- LINE OF COMMENTS
8-1- Accessing the comments line
P - 29
8-2- Printing example
Rev. 04 / 2006
X
X
X
P - 30
P -5
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Rev.
04-06
9- SAVE and RECALL
9-1- Memory : 10 A-Scans per eye
P - 31
10- AUTOMATIC PRINTING
P - 32
11- A1 FUNCTION
11-1- Purpose
11-2- Accessing the A1 Function
11-3- Tracking Screen
11-4- Results Displayed
P - 33
P - 33
P - 34
P - 35
12- QUANTITATIVE-II
12-1- Purpose
12-2- Accessing the QUANT-II function
12-3- Tracking and Results
12-4- Results Displayed
P - 36
P - 37
P - 38
P - 41
13- PROFILE
13-1- Purpose
13-2- Accessing the PROFILE program
13-3- Acquisition sequence
13-4- Multiple printings of PROFILE screens
13-5- Single printing plates
13-5-1- Right eye printing in a single image
13-5-2- Left eye printing in a single image
P - 44
P - 44
P - 45
P - 46
P - 47
P - 47
P - 48
X
X
X
1
4--1
Ahce
ceIm
ssm
inegrsAio
xn
iaT
l-e
lecnhgntihqu
weith 5 markers
14
2-- T
14-3- The Contact Technique
14-4- Image capture
14-5- Frozen A-Scans
14-6- Using the Track-Ball for markers
14-7- Recalling the A-Scans
14-8- Biometry calculation results
14-9- Stat-2 Calculation
14-10- Printing Biometry pages
14-10-1- Video printer
14-10-2- Parallel PC standard printer
P
P -- 4
59
0
P - 52
P - 53
P - 54
P - 55
P - 56
P - 57
P - 58
P - 59
P - 59
P - 60
X
VALIDATION SHEET
P - 61
X
X
X
X
X
14- AXIAL-LENGTH
P-6
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
1- SETUP
1-1 SETUP THE UNIT TO YOUR OWN CONFIGURATION
Time : 11:55:24
Feb / 08 / 2004
QUANTEL
MEDICAL
Cinescan
S Version
5.xx
B-SCAN STANDARDIZED A-SCAN IOL CALCULATION
To come back to the first page,
press the [ESC ] function key.
User
#1 User 1
#2 User 2
#3 User 3
#4 User 4
#5 User 5
On the First-Page choose F1
to access the SETUP file :
F1 Gral SETUP
F2 T-S Determ
F3
F4 USER Setup
Use the [Tab] arrow to select the field to be modified
SETUP
Parallel output : not used
Serial output to PC : not used
Resolution : medium
Ke
Keyb
yboa
oard
rd : Qwe
Qwerty
rty C
Che
herry
rry
Line
Lines
s in
in v
vid
ideo
eo : 5
525
25
Position of marker N°1 in contact : +0.00mm
Language : English
B probe
Day : Feb/08/2004
Factor Centering
Time : 17:12:59
Fact
Factor
or Ce
Cent
nter
erin
ing
g
10Mhz
Slow
300
00
Fast
300
00
BHF long focus
30°
300
00
50°
300
00
F1
Hours
F2
Minutes
F3
In most of the fields, use
the horizontal arrows to
modify the selected field
F4
To escape from the SETUP file : Press the [ESC] key to come back to
the First-Page.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P -7
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
2- USER FILE
2-1 ACCESSING THE USER FILE
On page one, select a User with Tab key, then press "F4 User".
User file sreen :
User
Adress
Velocity (m/s)
These are the default
values of velocity :
A.C. : Ant. chamber
L : Lens
V : Vitreous
Dense : Dense cataract.
: User1
: Adresse0
Cor.:1620
A.C.:1532
L:1641
V:1532
Dense/long:1641 PMMA:2718 Acrylic:1946 Silicone:1050
Mode: Manua
Mode:
Manuall Techni
Technique
que:: Imm
Immers
ersion
ion
DYN:60
TGC:00
GAIN:80
DEFAULT I.O.L. CALCULATION
Reference 1
SRK-T AME.:0.00
A=115.00
Reference 8
SRK-T AME.:0.00
A=119.08
F1 IOL FILE
F3
F2
F4
Some fields contain a selection of choices : scroll them with the horizontal keys
.
Mode : (freez
(freezing
ing mode
mode)) - Manu
Manual
al ; Auto and Auto+
Auto+save
save..
Techni
Tec
hnique
que : - Contac
Contactt (probe
(probe in conta
contact
ct with
with cornea
cornea))
- Immersion (using a water bath interface with a scleral shell).
Then the probe does not touch
t ouch the cornea.
Default
settings
on theits
B own
scanparameters
image after: an "Erase data" on Patient File :
Each user
may adjust
DYN : Dynamic displayed : 30 to 90 dB.
TGC : Time Gain Control = -30 dB to 0.
Gain : 20 to 105 dB
Default IOL Calculation : 2 columns for the 2 calculations in the
IOL screen.
(These 2 settings with IOL Reference, Formula and Constant used will be taken by
default when the unit is switched on and after erasing Patient data).
Choose a reference inside the user IOL file.
AME : 0.00 : desired ametropia for post operative refraction (-20 to +20 D).
P-8
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
2- USER FILE
2-1-1 IOL File
In the previous screen, select the F1 key. The following table is displayed :
It shows thedefault
the default parametersof
parameters of the references.
The user can modify the values of these
t hese constants and then personnalize the IOL
file.
Reference 1
ACDb= 3.21
3. 21
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defa
ult
Reference 2
ACDb= 3.39
3.3 9
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defau
lt
Reference 3
ACDb= 3.68
3. 68
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defa
ult
Reference 4
ACDb= 4.15
4. 15
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defau
lt
A= 115.00
a0 = -0.60
A= 115.30
a0 = -0.41
- 0.41
A= 115.80
a0 = -0.10
A= 116.60
a0 = 0.40
SF= -0.48
- 0.48
a1 = 0.40
Ant
ACD= 3.21
a2 = 0.10
SF= -0.31
a1 = 0.40
Ant
ACD= 3.39
a2 = 0.10
SF= -0.02
- 0.02
a1 = 0.40
Ant
ACD= 3.68
a2 = 0.10
SF= 0.43
a1 = 0.40
Ant
ACD= 4.15
a2 = 0.10
Reference 5
ACDb= 4.91
4 .91
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defa
ult
A= 117.90
a0 = 1.21
SF= 1.17
a1 = 0.40
Post
ACD= 4.91
a2 = 0.10
Reference 6
ACDb= 5.26
5. 26
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defau
lt
A= 118.50
a0 = 1.59
SF= 1.51
a1 = 0.40
Post
ACD= 5.26
a2 = 0.10
Reference 7
ACDb= 5.37
5 .37
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defa
ult
A= 118.70
a0 = 1.71
SF= 1.62
a1 = 0.40
Post
ACD= 5.37
a2 = 0.10
Reference 8
ACDb= 5.60
5. 60
Haigis/Default
Haigis/Defau
lt
A= 119.08
a0 = 1.95
SF= 1.84
a1 = 0.40
Post
ACD= 5.60
a2 = 0.10
Note : A, SF and ACD have
arithmetic relations :
when one of them is
changed the 2 others are
calculated.
Note : The ACDb is the Ant.
Ch. depth given by the IOL
manufacturer. This one is
used for Binkhorst-II
Formula. It is independant
and not calculated from the
A constant.
The Haigis default values (a0 ; a1 and a2) are also calculated from the A constant.
All the parameters can
can be modified within
within the input limits.
See the chapter IOL Formulae in the General Purpose User Manual
Manual for more details.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P -9
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
2- USER FILE
The IOL file has a factory setting. It can be modified as required line by line :
Use the vertical arrows to select one IOL from the table (Ref #1 to #8).
Inside the selected IOL, Use the [ TAB ] Key to jump from one field to the other :
* "Reference" : IOL Reference from the manufacturer. Use the Keyboard
* "A/P" : To modify the Anterior / Posterior field, just press the horizontal
horizontal arrows .
* "ACDb" : is the Post. Op. Ant.
Ant. Chamber Depth given by the IOL manufacturer.
manufacturer.
ACDb is used by the BINKHORST-II formula.
NOTE : This value is entered manually with the Keyboard. It is not calculated
from the other values.
The following 3 constants have relations between them. When one is entered the others
are re-calculated from the entered value :
* "A " :
A con
const
stan
antt usu
usual
aly
y giv
given
en by th
the
e man
manuf
ufac
actu
ture
rerr for
for th
the
e SRK
SRK fo
form
rmul
ulas
as..
A = ( SF + 65,60 ) / 0,5663
A = 109,49
109,49 + (1,71358 x ACD)
* "S
"SF"
F" :
Surg
Su
rgeo
eon
n fact
factor
or cal
calcu
cula
late
ted
d for
for the
the Holla
Hollada
day
y For
Formu
mula
la :
SF = ( A x 0.5663 ) - 65.60
S.F. = (ACD x 0,9704) - 3,595
* "ACD" : Ant Ch. Depth
Depth calc
calculated
ulated for the
the Hoffer-Q
Hoffer-Q Formu
Formula.
la.
ACD = (Sf + 3.595)
3.595) / 0.9704
0.9704
ACD = [ ((A x 0,5663)
0,5663) - 65,60) + 3,595 ] / 0,9704
Haigis constants default values :
a0 is calculated from the A constant
constant : a0=(0.62467 x A) -72.434
a1 = 0.40
a2 = 0.10
To escape from the IOL file : press [ ESCape ] key.
P - 10
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
3- TISSUE SENSITIVITY
3-1 "T" GAIN DETERMINATION
Wait 15 minutes after Switching ON
the instrument before determining T.S.
(Tissue Sensitivity)
Feb / 08 / 2004
Time : 11:55:24
QUANTEL MEDICAL
Cinescan S Version 5.xx
B-SCAN STANDARDIZED A-SCAN IOL CALCULATION
NOTE : It is always possible to come
back to this page by pressing "ESC"
key.
User
#1 User 1
#2 User 2
#3 User 3
#4 User 4
#5 User 5
On first page, press F2 to access the
Tissue Sensitivity determination
determination..
F1 Gral SETUP
F2 T-S Determ
F3
F4 USER Setup
The Tissue Sensitivity " T Gain " is determined for the whole system :
[ Cinescan “S” unit
unit + Probe ] with the Tissue
Tissue model.
Another probe with the same unit may have a different T Gain.
After any change of unit or probe, this procedure must be completed.
Probe position for Tissue sensitivity determination.
Maintain the probe
vertically
Std-A Probe
Put a drop
of water
- Set the probe vertical on the tissue
model.
The contact must be done with a drop
of water.
Adjust the gain with the Track-Ball or
vertical arrows.
Note 1 : the picture cannot
cannot be frozen.
Tissue Model
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 11
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
3- TISSUE SENSITIVITY
AUTO Mode :
- Keep the probe vertical. Press
[F1: Auto T] and wait during the automatic
measurement.
- After this, the average of the 10
measures is calculated and displayed (ex :
77.8dB).
- Press [F2: Store] to validate this average
wich will be displayed on the right
ri ght side of
the line : AVG: 77.8.
- This procedure may be done 7 times
(see example).
T.S. (d
(dB
B)
F1
- Press [F3: Results] to access table of
results :
T=77.4
4d
dB
AutoT
F2
AVG: 77
77..8 80.
80.0 7
76.
6.6 7
77.
7.4 76.
76.8 7
76.
6.3 7
76.
6.9
Store
F3
Results
F4
Enter T
Result of Automatic Tissue Sensitivity Determination
Aver
Averag
age
e dB
[F1 Return] : return to the previous screen.
[F2 Erase all] : erase all value of the table.
[F3 Ignore / Include] : allow to ignore or
include a serial of 10 measures (1
column).
#1
77.8
77.6
77.4
77.8
77.6
77.6
77.8
78.0
77.6
78.4
#2
80.0
78.4
79.6
80.3
80.6
81.3
81.5
81.7
77.6
81.7
#3
76.6
76.6
77.4
76.6
76.8
75.7
76.0
76.0
77.2
77.0
#4
77.4
77.2
77.2
77.8
77.3
77.0
77.8
77.8
77.4
77.6
#5
76.8
78.2
76.4
77.3
77.4
77.0
76.1
76.1
77.0
76.3
#6
76.3
76.5
76.1
76.4
76.1
76.5
76.1
76.3
76.3
76.5
#7
76.9
76.1
76.9
77.0
76.3
77.0
77.0
77.4
77.2
77.5
TOTAL AVERAGE T = 77.4dB
F1
Return
F2
Erase all
F3
Ignore
F4
Enter T
[F4
Enter T]T=
: validate
thevalue.
'TOTAL
AVERAGE
XX.XdB'
P - 12
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
3- TISSUE SENSITIVITY
MANUAL Mode :
T.S. (dB)
T=74.0dB
AVG:
The gain is too low
The Gain modifies the picture from the
Tissue Model (use vertical arrows or
TrackBall).
In the left picture the Gain is too low.
The right pattern must be a linear
decrease.
F1
Aut
Auto
oT
T.S. (dB)
F2
Store
Store
T=80.8dB
AVG:
F3
Result
Results
s
F4
Enter
Enter T
The gain is too high
F1
Aut
Auto
oT
T.S. (dB)
F2
T=77.4dB
Store
F3
Results
F4
In the left picture the Gain is too high.
Enter T
AVG:
The gain is correct
- When the right Gain is found
f ound (left
picture) press [F4: Enter T] to validate
the Gain as the reference T.
The program will then switch to the FirstPage automatically.
Note : The "T" value will be stored and
safe-guarded when the unit is switched
off. Then this procedure is not necessary
each time the unit is switched ON.
F1
Aut
Auto
oT
Rev. 04 / 2006
F2
Store
F3
Results
F4
Enter T
P - 13
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
4-1- ACCESSING THE STANDARDIZED A-SCAN FUNCTIONS
Select Key F6 :
Escape
Screen
Escape
B
FUNCTIONS ON SCREEN
F1
F2
F3
A
EYE
EY
E
OD-OS
10
MHz
F4
F5
F6
F7
PATIENT
F8
SAVE
B
HF
F9
F 10
PRINT
RECALL
PC
F11
Prt Sc
Pause
Sys Rq
Break
F12
If the Tissue Sensibility is not determined, then the following screnn is display :
Tissue Sensibility has to be determined
Use the Tissue Model (TM),
See F2 in the First Page
Press any key to continue...
Follow the procedure described in the previous chapter.
P - 14
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
Before accessing the A-scan screen, an intermediate screen asks you to choose the
eye to be explored :
Choose the eye to be examined.
This is important since once the acquisition is finished
fi nished it will be impossible to
change it.
Please, Choose the eye
F1
Rev. 04 / 2006
RIGHT
F2
F3
F4
LEFT
P - 15
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
4-2- CINELOOP SCREEN
The Cineloop screen is the basic screen from which all the functions are available.
New from version S 5.06
Cineloop Integration
Using the Cineloop becomes more intuitive:
- Pressing the pedal (Unfreeze)
(Unfreeze) means
means to make a new acquisition … Then, from any
screen, we come back to the unfrozen Cineloop which becomes the only way to acquire
acquire
an image.
- It is not anymore possible to unfreeze a saved image with the pedal. The deletion of a
saved image is done using the
t he “Delete” keyboard key.
BASIC STRUCTURE :
Note : After saving one A scan, the [Esc] key will return to the frozen Cineloop.
An other A scan may be saved from the same sequence.
P - 16
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
4-3- UNFROZEN CINELOOP SCREEN
This
help message
the user. will be displayed on a frozen Cineloop to
These functions do not need the Cineloop record :
F1 : To access A1 function.
F2 : To access Quantitative-II program or PROFILE in Orbit
F3 : To come back to the Tissue Sensitivity Gain (T) or T+9dB if you are already at T Gain.
F4 : To enter the AXIAL-LENGTH measurement program.
The Zoom control : the zoom must be chosen in the unfrozen Cineloop, once the image
is frozen the zoom cannot be changed to be able to replay the sequence with the right
r ight
speed.
Press [Alt] key to choose Zoom :
'ORBIT' (80 µs) - 'EYE' (40 µs) - '20µs'
Alt
ZOOM
Eye / Orbit
Ctrl
SHIFT ZOOM
See chapter 6-2- for the
t he possible shifts in 'EYE' and '20µS' depth expansions.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 17
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
4-4- FROZEN CINELOOP SCREEN
From a frozen image in Cineloop
We may replay the sequence and select an image to save.
The storage is made with « F3: Save » to the memories: #1 to #10 (the first empty one):
one):
By de
defa
faul
ultt th
thee « Bi
Bio2
o2 Q1 K » sc
scre
reen
en is di
disp
spla
laye
yed
d
Thee “ES
Th
“ESC
C Key
Key”
” wil
willl com
comee bac
back
k to
to the
the fr
froz
ozen
en Ci
Cine
nelo
loop
op..
Seve
Se
vera
rall pic
pictu
ture
ress fro
from
m the
the sa
same
me Ci
Cine
nelo
loop
op se
sequ
quen
ence
ce ma
may
y be
be sav
saved
ed..
F1: To Fix Gain when adjustable
F2: To Review the already saved images
images
F3: To save the selected image
F1: To be able to Vary the Gain when fixed
F2: To select a marker
F3: To adjust the Velocity
Velocit y for measurement
F4: To get rid of the measurements
measure ments
To review the images one by one :
Press the right or the left button of the
TrackBall.
To review the whole sequence :
Pressing the two buttons of the TrackBall,
or press [Pg Dn] key starts the automatic
image sequence.
See the following chapter:
"4-4-3- Cineloop record "
P - 18
Home
START #
Pg UP
Cine Loop
CLEAR
Pg Dn
LOOP
End
STOP #
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
4-4-1- Reviewing the already saved images
The function “F2: Review” is always available on the frozen Cineloop:
·
It is impo
import
rtant
ant to be abl
ablee to
to chec
check
k quic
quickly
kly wha
whatt is alr
alread
eady
y save
saved,
d, with
without
out loo
loosin
sing
g the
the
Cineloop sequence in memory.
·
Once
On
ce we
we are
are in
in the
the sa
save
ved
d ima
image
ges,
s, we ca
can
n rev
revie
iew
w the
the 10 me
memo
mori
ries
es wit
with
h
“Save “ & “Recall” function keys.
“Save "
“Recall”
"Save" is scrolling the memories from #1 to #10
"Recall" is scrolling them from #10 to #1
Escape
Screen
B
FUNCTIONS ON SCREEN
Escape
F1
F2
F3
A
EYE
EY
E
OD-OS
10
MHz
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
PATIENT
SAVE
B
HF
F9
F10
PRINT
RECALL
PC
F11
Prt Sc
Pause
Sys Rq
Break
F12
4-4-2- To delete an A-scan Saved in memory (#1 to #10)
New from version S 5.06:
-
It is not anymore possible to unfreeze a saved image with the pedal. The
The deletion of a
saved image is done using the “Delete” keyboard key.
Fn
Rev. 04 / 2006
Alt
Insert
Delete
Alt
Ctrl
P - 19
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
4- FUNCTIONS
4-4-3- Cineloop record :
The Cineloop will help the user to replay the sequence and to select the best image to
be saved for evaluation purposes : from the Cineloop record, the images will be saved
on the 10 available memories : #1 to #10 for each eye by using the 3 following screens :
The Cineloop is a powerfull tool that offers to the user a memorized sequence of the 4
seconds preceding the freezing action (the 4 seconds are divided in 200 frames of
20ms). Then, the user can review all the sequence in a loop and also choose one by one
the frames of the sequence.
After the acquisition is done by pressing the pedal, the Cinescan S indicates the
number of frames on the top of the
t he screen.
The displayed image is the last one memorized (example #150/150).
To review the whole sequence :
Pressing the two buttons of the TrackBall, or press [Pg Dn] key starts the automatic
image sequence.
To review the images one by one :
Press the right or the left button of the TrackBall.
If you keep pushing one button the
t he sequence will be displayed in slow motion (5 images
/ seconde).
Home
START #
Pg UP
Cine Loop
CLEAR
Pg Dn
LOOP
End
Left button
decreasing
Scan number
STOP #
Right button
increasing
Scan number
Important :
A new acquisition (pressing the pedal) will erase the previous sequence.
Consequently, all the images which are not saved will be lost.
P - 20
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
5- GAIN DISPLAY
5-1- RELATIVE GAIN DISPLAY
The Gain is displayed in a relative way by reference to the
t he tissue sensitivity Gain.
Examples :
The tissue sensitivity Gain is : 76,5 dB
so the display is :
LEFT
ORBIT
T = 76,5 dB
Instead of displaying G=85.5dB, when the Gain is greater than "T" by 9dB,
the display will be :
LEFT
ORBIT
T + 9,0 dB
Instead of displaying g=66.5dB, when the Gain is lower than "T" by 10dB,
the display will be :
LEFT
ORBIT
T - 10,0 dB
5-2- GAIN ADJUSTMENT
The Gain can be controlled either using the vertical arrows or the Track-Ball.
End
ift
Gain control :
With vertical arrows
or
with the Track-Ball, moving
the ball vertically.
START #
Cine Loop
CLEAR
LOOP
STOP #
The Gain is adjustable also on a frozen Standardized
A-Scan image but it is locked / unlocked by pressing
[F1 Fix Gain / Vary gain].
The Gain is fixed on a frozen Axial length A-scan image.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 21
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
5- GAIN DISPLAY
5-3- SWITCHING BACK TO "T" GAIN OR "T+9" GAIN
During the eye examination, with a non-frozen picture, for any Gain and any
position of the probe, you may see what would be the echogram successively at
" T+9.0dB", "T Gain"
Gain" and the previous Gain.
From any Gain displayed :
- PRESS the SPACE BAR and
and the Gain comes at "T" GAIN +9 dB:
example : "T+9.0 dB"
- PRESS again the SPACE BAR and the Gain go to the previous Gain :
"T - Xo dB".
- PRESS again the SPACE BAR and the Gain comes back at "T" GAIN :
example : "T=78.0 dB"
Note: This procedure is also available in the frozen cineloop
From the "T Gain" :
In the same way, you may see what would be the echogram at
"T + 9dB" Gain and then come back to the "T Gain".
-When the displayed Gain is "T" :
the Function Key F3: Displays : " Gain = T+9 "
-When the displayed Gain is "T + 9 dB" :
the Function Key F3: Displays :" Gain = T "
Note : when you are at "T + 9.0dB" the above procedure with the SPACE BAR works
also to shift to "T - Xo dB" and "T Gain".
P - 22
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
6- ZOOM DISPLAYS
6-1- MICRO-SECOND SCALE
The scale displayed below the echogram is
i s in micro-seconds (µs).
Screens displayed in "ORBIT", "EYE" and "20µS" mode :
Cineloop
F1
A1
LEFT
ORBIT
Quant II
F2 PROFILE
F3 Gain = T+9
T=77.4dB
Cineloop LEFT
F4 Axial Length
F1
A1
EYE
F2 Quant II
F3 Gain = T+9
T=77.4dB
F4 Axial Length
Cineloop
F1
A1
LEFT
20µs
F2 Quant II
T=77.4dB
F3 Gain = T+9
F4 Axial Length
The scale is displayed assuming a medium speed of 1550 m/s.
6-2- 'SHIFT IN ZOOM'
In "EYE " and "20µs" mode, the display is done for 40 µs and 20 µs but the full 80
µs image is still memorized.
So, it is possible to shift within the 80 µs stored in memory.
Use both keys [Ctrl + Horizontal arrows] to move the displayed portion :
Alt
ZOOM
Eye / Orbit
Ctrl
SHIFT ZOOM
[ Ctrl + RIGHT arrow ] will shift the picture towards the Right.
[ Ctrl + LEFT arrow ] will shift the picture towards the Left.
Inside the #1 to #10 memories the shift is always possible, frozen or not.
In Cineloop, the shift is available on unfrozen screens.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 23
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
7- BIO-2 ; QUANT-I & ANGLE KAPPA
KAPPA
7-1- BIOMETRY WITH 2 MARKERS
The "Bio-2" function is available by default when a saved picture is recalled:
Two Gates (over-lighted) are shown and the
t he selected one is blinking.
F2 : is used to select the other Gate.
F3 : will select the Velocity field to change the speed. When the velocity field is
selected enter the new value with the keyboard : (Possible range : 500 to 4 000 m/s).
To QUIT the Speed field : press [ESC] or [Enter].
F4 : go to "A-scan only" screen (from "A-scan only" go to "Bio2 Q-I K" screen also).
The selected marker can be moved with the horizontal arrows.
In parallel, the Track-Ball can be used more efficiently.
- Select the marker with the RIGHT button.
- Press the LEFT button and turn the ball simultaneously.
Note : when tranferring the A-scan from Cineloop to Bio2, the gain is fixed to be able to
adjust the marker position more easilly.
START #
Cine Loop
CLEAR
To move the
marker :
Press Left button
when rotating
the ball
P - 24
LOOP
STOP #
Right button : press here
to SELECT a new marker = F2
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
7- BIO-2 ; QUANT-I
QUANT-I & ANGLE KAPP
KAPP A
7-2- QUANTITATIVE - 1
The same screen as BIO-2 provides this quantification.
An absolute conditions to get the QUANT- I result : To be at "T Gain"
The purpose is to evaluate the reflectivity by measuring the surface covered by the
echoes between the 2 markers.
This value is expressed in percentage :
Quant-I = 100% if all the echoes are saturated between the markers.
Example with a tissue model :
Bio2 Q-I K L
LE
E FT
#1
ORBIT
Veloci
Velocity
ty (m/s)
(m/s) : 1550
1550 Dis
Distan
tance=
ce= 33.91
33.91mm
mm
The Gain is at "T".
So the result of Quantitative-I is
displayed.
T=77.4dB
Qu
Quan
antt-I=
I= 61%
61%
AVG Height= 42%
The Average Height (AVG Height)
is always displayed for any Gain.
The 2 Gates
F1
Fix Gain
F2
Markers
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
AVG Height :
the calculation gives the surface limited by
the echoes (pics and valleys).
Bio2 Q-I K L
LE
E FT
#1
ORBIT
Veloci
Velocity
ty (m/s)
(m/s) : 1550
1550 Dis
Distan
tance=
ce= 33.91
33.91mm
mm
T=77.4dB
Qu
Quan
antt-I=
I= 61%
61%
AVG Height= 42%
Quant- I :
the calculation gives the surface limited
mainly by the pics of the echoes.
Bio2 Q-I K L
LE
E FT
#1
ORBIT
Vel
Veloci
ocity
ty ((m/s
m/s)) : 1550
1550 Distan
Distance
ce=
= 33
33.91
.91mm
mm
T=77.4dB
Qu
Quan
antt-I=
I= 61%
61%
AVG Height= 42%
Quant-I
AVG Height
F1 Fix Gain
Rev. 04 / 2006
F2
Markers
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
F1
Fix Gain
F2
Markers
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
P - 25
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
New from version S 5.06
7-2-1- QUANTIFICATION – 1 WITH T+9 DB
In some vitreous pathologies, the echoes
echo es have
small amplitudes
ampli tudes and the Quant-I value is very
low and is not significant.
It can be interesting
interes ting to quantify the
t he densities
densit ies of
such spikes.
Making the
th e same calculation at T+9 dB, we can
get a more significant
sig nificant value which can be used
more easily for a follow up during the treatment.
Gain Commutation with the Space bar:
In this new version,
version , the T + 9 Gain will be added
in the sequence:
* T Gain ; * T + 9 dB ; * T ± X.X dB.
P - 26
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
7- BIO-2 ; QUANT-I
QUANT-I & ANGLE KAPPA
KAPPA
7-3- ANGLE KAPPA AND ATTENUATION
In the "Bio2 Q1 K" screen, set the 2 Gates over-lighted to determine the field for
calculation.
The Angle Kappa is the quantification angle of the attenuation in the ORBIT
screen.
The attenuation is also mentioned in dB/mm.
The calculation is a linear regression from all the pics and valleys situated between
the 2 Gates.
2 conditions to obtain Angle Kappa :
- ORBIT screen
- AVG Height value is 50% ±1%.
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
#1
T=77.4dB
ORBIT
Velocity (m/s) : 1550 Distance= 31.88mm
Quant-I= 41%
AV
AVG
G He
Heig
ight
ht=
= 33
33%
%
Automatic adjustment : press "K" key
on keyboard.
An automatic setting will adjust the gain
to get AVG = 50%, then the program
calculates automatically Angle Kappa.
F1
Vary Gain
F2
Markers
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
F3
#1
Rev. 04 / 2006
Vary Gain
F2
Markers
F4 A-scan Only
T +5.3dB
ORBIT
Velocity (m/s) : 1550 Distance= 31.88mm
KAPPA= 49.94°
ATT= 1.45dB/mm
F1
Velocity
AVG Height= 50%
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
P - 27
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
7- BIO-2 ; QUANTQUANT-II & ANGLE KAPPA
KAPPA
Display of the linear regression segment in ORBIT screen :
When the Angle Kappa is displayed, the
Keyboard
key the
: "K"linear
allows
to display the
segment from
regression
calculation.
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
#1
T +5.3dB
ORBIT
Velocity (m/s)
s) : 1550 Distance= 31.88mm
KAPPA= 49.94°
ATT= 1.45dB/mm
AVG Height= 50%
When the segment is displayed
pressing “K” again, will come back to
the A-scan.
Note : Both pictures may be printed.
Note : this is not possible in EYE and
20µs screen.
F1
Vary Gain
F2
Markers
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
ATTENUATION IN THE "EYE" and "20µs" screen
Because of the dilatation in the Horizontal axis, the angle is not preserved, so the
attenuation is only displayed in dB/mm.
For the same reason, the "K" Key is not active in EYE and 20µs.
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
#1
Velocity (m/s)
s) : 1550 Distance= 31.8
88mm
8mm
ATT= 1.45dB/mm
F1
P - 28
Vary Gain
F2
Markers
T +5.3dB
EYE
AVG Height= 50%
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
#1
Velocity (m/s)
s) : 1550 Distance= 31.88mm
ATT= 1.45dB/mm
F1
Vary Gain
F2
Markers
T +5.3dB
20µs
AVG Height= 50%
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
8- LINE OF COMMENTS
8-1- ACCESSING THE COMMENTS LINE
In the "Bio2 QI-K" screen, a line of comments can be added to the picture on a
frozen image :
Fn
Alt
Insert
Delete
Alt
Ctrl
On a frozen image press
the function key [Insert] :
Then the following will appear on the
screen :
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
#1
ORBIT
Velocity (m/s) : 1550 Distance= 31.88mm
T=77.4dB
Quant-I= 41%
AVG
AVG He
Heig
ight
ht=
= 33
33%
%
The right part of the line is
i s selected
(35 characters) and a cursor is ready to
enter the data from the keyboard.
This part is designed to contain the data
concerning this particular picture (#1).
The left part of the line (20 characters)
will be common to the same eye and will
be displayed
displayed on all the 10 stored
images.
F1 Vary Gain
F2
Markers
F3
Velocity
F4 A-scan Only
It just needs to be entered once on one of the 10 pictures.
To switch from one part of the line to the other : Press the [TAB] Key or the
[Enter] Key
To Escape from the comments line press [ESC] key.
Other functions are not available before escaping from the comments line.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 29
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
8- LINE OF COMMENTS
8-2- PRINTING EXAMPLE
Example printed on a video printer :
Bio2 Q-I K LEFT
#1
ORBIT
Velo
Veloci
city
ty (m/s
(m/s)) : 15
1550
50 Dist
Distan
ance
ce=
= 31
31.8
.88m
8mm
m
Video
T=77.4dB
Qu
Quan
antt-I=
I= 41%
41%
AVG Height=
Height= 33%
Test QM
Common part to
the Left eye
Picture
comments
µS
Quantel Medical Cinescan S V:5.xx
Oct/09/2002
- "µs" : This symbol indicates that the visualized scale is in micro-seconds.
Note : In B-mode the visualized scale is in mm.
P - 30
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
9- SAVE AND RECALL
The 10 saved A-scans (#1 to #10) may be post-processed :
- the gain is adjustable
- the zoom set may be changed
- the markers set for measurement
9-1- MEMORY : 10 A-SCANS PER EYE
Up to 10 A-Scans may be stored for each eye.
It is possible to store pictures for both eyes and to print them afterwards.
From a frozen image in Cineloop:
We may replay the sequence and select an image to save.
The storage is made with “ F3: Save ” to the memories: #1 to #10 (the first empty one):
By de
defa
faul
ultt we
we dis
displ
play
ay th
the
e “ Bio
Bio2
2 Q1
Q1 K ” scre
screen
en :
The “ESC Key
Key”” will
will com
come
e back
back to the fro
frozen
zen Cin
Cinelo
eloop.
op.
Severa
Sev
erall picture
pictures
s from
from the
the same
same Cinelo
Cineloop
op sequ
sequenc
ence
e may
may be save
saved.
d.
For the printing see following chapter.
The function “F2: Review” is always available on the frozen Cineloop:
·
It is impor
importan
tantt to be able
able to
to check
check quickl
quickly
y what
what is alrea
already
dy saved
saved,, without
without loos
loosing
ing the
the
Cineloop sequence in memory.
·
o
Rev. 04 / 2006
Once
Onc
e we are
are in the save
saved
d images
images,, we can
can revi
review
ew the
the 10 mem
memori
ories
es with
with
“Save “ & “Recall” function keys.
The “ Save ” & “ Recall
Recall ” keys are
are used
used to scro
scrollll the
the 10 memo
memorie
ries:
s: # 1 to #10
#10..
To erase an image, use the “ Delete ” Key (right side of the space bar).
P - 31
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
10- AUTOMATIC PRINTING
10- AUTOMA
AUTOMATIC
TIC PRINTING
A special function ables the user to automatically print all the stored pictures for
one eye :
The only condition is to have a SONY video printer :
The B-SCAN uses the printer remote control : the special cable must be
connected.
The program knows the number of frozen pictures for the current eye.
When pressing the [PRINT] key :
Escape
Screen
Escape
B
FUNCTIONS ON SCREEN
F1
F2
F3
A
EYE
EY
E
OD-OS
10
MHz
F5
F4
F6
F7
F8
PATIENT
SAVE
B
HF
F9
F10
PRINT
RECALL
PC
F11
Prt Sc
Pause
Sys Rq
Break
F12
The following screen appears :
Do you want to print all stored images?
F1
NO
F2
F3
F4
YES
F4 : YES : the program starts processing the first picture and initiate
i nitiate the printing, it
processes the second one, initiate the printing ... etc ...
F1 : NO : Only the current picture will be printed.
P - 32
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
11- A1 FUNCTION
11-1- PURPOSE
The intention is to determine the nature of a tissue by analysing the reflectivity of its
maximized echo, when the exploration line is perpendicular to this tissue.
In this application, the purpose is to differentiate a Retinal detachment and a Vitreous
Membrane.
11-2- ACCESSING THE A1 FUNCTION
This function is available in the unfrozen "Cineloop" screen : " F1 = A1 "
"Eye", "Orbit" or "20µs" mode can be selected in the A1 screen.
Example :
Cineloop LEFT
F1
A1
ORBIT
F2
Qu
Quan
antt II
Gain
in= T+9
T+9
F3 Ga
T=77.4dB
iall Le
Leng
ngth
th
F4 Axia
"F1 : A1" will access the A1 Function.
A1
F1
LEFT
<=
ORBI
BIT
T
F2
=>
F3
<=>
T=77.4dB
F4
For the “A1” Function,
Function, the Gain
Gain is set
set at
the Tissue Sensitivity Gain
When the user accesses
accesses the “A1” Function, the Gain is set at the Tissue
Sensitivity Gain and cannot be changed.
A segment is displayed at 75% of the saturation.
This echo is characterized by :
- The Specific Gain used : the Tissue Sensitivity
Sensitivity Gain
- The Amplitude : saturated or not. Minimum height : 75% of the saturation level.
- The number of nodules between 10 and 95% of the saturation level.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 33
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
11- A1 FUNCTION
11-3- TRACKING
TRACKING SCREEN
The echo selected for tracking is designated with a bright horizontal segment.
The selected echo is the first one found on the segment.
A1
F1
LEFT
<=
T=77.4dB
ORBIT
F2
=>
F3
<=>
F4
- The horizontal segment position can be modified with the F1 and F2 function keys.
- The horizontal segment width can be modified with the F3 function keys.
- At the beginning the height of this segment is set at 75% of the saturation level,
which is the minimum threshold considered to apply the A1sign analysis. The
threshold can jump to 97% if the echo becomes higher.
Tracking Software :
The tracking is done during the time the pedal is pressed.
- It compares the selected echo amplitudes during the successive images
- Keeps in memory the image with the highest detected amplitude.
When the pedal is released the software switches to the result page showing the
selected image and the analysis result.
P - 34
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
11- A1 FUNCTION
11-4- RESULTS DISPLAYED
The analysis is done from the following table :
A1 di agnostic sup port infor
information
mation / Version 3.x x - 4.xx - 5.xx
Condition 1 : The Gain used is the T-GAIN
Condition 2 : The Echo is maximised and the Tracking keeps the image with the
highest amplitude
Height of the Echo
(n% of the saturation)
Numb er
er of N od
odules
D iia
agn os
ostic in fo
form ation
0
Retina ++ +
1
Reti n a + +
2
R etin a +
3
E quivo cal R esu lt
4
Me mbr ane +
5
Me mbr ane ++
>5
Me mbr ane ++ +
0 ;1 ;2
E quivo cal R esu lt
3
Me mbr ane +
4
Me mbr ane ++
>4
Me mbr ane ++ +
0 ;1 ;2
Me mbr ane +
3
Me mbr ane ++
>3
Me mbr ane ++ +
Th e last imag e is fro zen
Ma x S pike Hei ght < 75 %
> 98 %
>=97 % and <= 98 %
>=75 % and < 97 %
< 75 %
A1
LEFT
ORBIT
BIT
T=77.4dB
Diagnostic Support Information : Membrane + (>98% 4)
98%
97%
95%
4 nodules
Example :
The selected echo height is above
95%, 97% and 98%.
The number of nodules, between
levels 10% and 95% is : 4.
The A1 sign for this echo is :
"Membrane +"
10%
F1
Rev. 04 / 2006
F2
F3
F4
P - 35
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
12-1- PURPOSE
Echo amplitudes are only significant if they are maximized, when the exploration
axis is perpendicular to the tissue.
QUANT-II helps the user to find the best echogram maximized in amplitude for one
particular echo. This software will track in a non-frozen picture the selected echo
and store the image where its amplitude has been the highest.
A typical application is the differential diagnosis between a membrane and retina.
Three echograms will be stored containing the 3 maximized echoes :
- Membrane
- Pre-sclera
- Sclera
A following calculation will give the algebraic difference between these 3
amplitudes in dB :
- Diff M-S = Membrane amplitude - Sclera amplitude
- Diff Ps-S = Pre-sclera amplitude - Sclera amplitude
- Diff M-Ps = Membrane amplitude - Pre-sclera amplitude
These values will guide the ophthalmologist to make the right diagnosis.
P - 36
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
12-2- ACCESSING THE QUANT-II FUNCTION
As shown previously, the [ QUANT-II ] key function is F2 in the unfrozen Cineloop
screen.
The screen will be as follows :
Quant-II
LEFT
T=77.4dB
ORBIT
It is possible to review a previous Quant-II
analysis for the current eye.
Three A-Scans per eye are stored for this
quantification.
The memories are different than the 10
scans storage per eye which are available :
#1 to #10.
For review : Press "F2 : Old"
F1
F2
Old
F3
New
F4
Press : "F3 : New" to erase the old storage and start a new quantification.
After pressing [F3: New], the screen will be as follows :
The first screen is concerning the MEMBRANE.
3 pictures must be recorded with the highest
selected echo obtain by tracking :
- Membrane - Sclera - Pre sclera.
[F3 : M-> S ->PS ] : To select one of the 3
echoes to track.
Q-II Membrane
LEFT
T=77.4dB
ORBIT
Diff.: M-S=XX.XdB Diff.: Ps-S=XX.XdB Diff.: M-Ps=XX.XdB
The tracking will be done above the horizontal
segment. This line will be adjustable on the
"tracking" page.
[F1: Reset] will erase the displayed image
[F2: Tracking] will start a new tracking.
F1
Reset
F2
Tracking
F3 M=>S=>Ps
F4
If the previous image is not erased, the
tracking will try to get a highest echo, if not, the previous image will be kept in memory.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 37
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
12-3- TRACKING AND RESULTS
Tracking the Membrane :
Q-II Membrane
LEFT
ORBIT
T=77.4dB
The segment is used to select the echo for
tracking.
Using F1 and F2, position it on the selected
echo.
The image is NON-frozen, the selection of
the echo must be done keeping the probe in
the right position.
F3 : is used to adjust the segment length.
Pressing several times : 4 lengths are
available.
F1
<=
F2
=>
F3
<=>
F4
The horizontal segment is adjustable vertically from 5 to 95 %.
The corresponding level is the threshold above which the tracking is done.
The [ + ] and [ - ] Keyboard keys are used to adjust the level.
The tracking will start when PRESSING THE PEDAL and will be active during
the time it is pressed.
Membrane Tracking Result :
Q-II Membrane
LEFT
ORBIT
T=77.4dB
Diff.: M-S=XX.XdB Diff.: Ps-S=XX.XdB Diff.: M-Ps=XX.XdB
After the pedal
pedal is released,
released, the screen
screen goes
automatically to the result display.
The calculations are not made because only
the Membrane echogram has been stored :
[F1 : Reset] will erase the displayed image.
[F2 : Tracking] will start a new Tracking of the
membrane.
F1 Reset
F2 Tracking
F3 M=>S=>Ps
F4
Note : if F2 is pressed without resetting
first, the program will keep the previous result and try to get an highest echo
amplitude.
[F3 : M->PS->S]will select the following
f ollowing image : Sclera.
P - 38
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
Tracking the Sclera :
The Scleral echo will be the
t he highest echo
Q-II Sclera
LEFT
ORBIT
T -2.5dB
inside the segment.
Usually the scleral echo has a higher
amplitude and it is necessary to avoid the
saturation. The Gain may be adjusted. It will
be taken in account for the relative amplitude
measurement of the echo.
The tracking is effective during the time the
pedal is pressed.
F1
<=
F2
=>
F3
<=>
F4
After the pedal
pedal is released,
released, the screen
screen goes
to the Result display.
Sclera Tracking result :
The calculation gives the first result : M-S
because only the Membrane (M) and the
Sclera (S) have been processed.
Q-II Sclera
LEFT
ORBIT
T -2.5dB
Diff.: M-S=13.5dB Diff.: Ps-S=XX.XdB Diff.: M-Ps=XX.XdB
[F1 : Reset] will erase the displayed image.
[F2 : Tracking] will start a new Tracking of the
Pre-Scelra.
Note : if F2 is pressed without resetting
first, the program will keep the previous
result and try to get an highest echo
amplitude.
F1
Reset
F2 Tracking
F3 M=>S=>Ps
F4
[F3 : M->PS->S]will select the following image : Pre-Sclera.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 39
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
Tracking the Pre-Sclera :
Q-II Pre -sclera
LEFT
ORBIT
T +5.5dB
The Pre-Sclera will be the first echo in the
t he
segment.
The tracking is effective during the time the
pedal is pressed.
After the pedal
pedal is released,
released, the screen
screen goes
to the Result display.
F1
<=
F2
=>
F3
<=>
F4
Pre-Sclera Tracking Result :
The result Ps-S and M-Ps are now
displayed.
Q-II Pre-sclera
LEFT
ORBIT
T +5.5dB
Diff.: M-S=13.5dB Diff.: Ps-S=-11.0dB Diff.: M-Ps=6.5dB
Pressing [F3], the user can scroll the 3
echograms : M; S and Ps.
The calculation results are the same in the 3
pictures.
The 3 echograms can be done again :
F1
Reset
F2 Tracking
F3 M=>S=>Ps
F4
- This first result can be kept, just press [F2] to continue the tracking and try to get an
highest level.
- Or Press [F1] to reset the previous echogram before starting a new tracking with [F2]
P - 40
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
12-4- RESULTS DISPLAYED
The analysis is done from the following tables :
Results after the tracking of the Membrane (M) and Sclera (S) :
Result of the difference :
M-S (Amp. Membrane
- Amp. Sclera)
1° -13< =M-S<= - 5dB
2° -15<M- S <-13dB
Diagnostic Support
Information
Additional
Add
itional Message
R.D. + +
R.D . +
3° - 16<M -S< =- 15dB
R.D. ( +)
1) Try to get better M
2) Try to get the Pre-Sclera
4° - 17<M -S< =- 16dB
E qui vocal
1) Try to get better M
2) Try to get the Pre-Sclera
5° - 18<M -S< =- 17dB
Mem brane ( +)
1) Try to get better M
2) Try to get the Pre-Sclera
6° - 19<M -S< =- 18dB
Membrane +
7° - 20<M -S< =- 19dB
M embrane + +
8° - 35<M -S< =- 20dB
Membrane ++ +
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 41
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
Results after the tracking of the Membrane (M), Sclera (S) and Pre-Sclera (Ps) :
Result of the
difference : M-S
(Amp. Membrane
- Amp. Sclera)
Result of the
difference : Ps-S
(Amp. Pre-Sclera
Pre-Sclera
- Amp. Sc
Sclera)
lera)
Diagnostic
Support
Information
A
Additiona
dditionall m essage
-35< =P ss-S< =-1 5d B
R .D. ++ +
-1 5 <P s-S< =- 14dB
R.D. + +
-1 4 <P s-S< =- 13dB
R.D . +
-1 3 <P s- S<= -5d B
Con tra dictio n
-35< =P s-S< =-1 5d B
R.D. ++
++
-1 5 <P s-S< =- 14dB
R.D . +
-1 4 <P s-S< =- 13dB
R.D. (+)
Try to get better echoes :
1) Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-1 3 <P s- S<= -5d B
Con tra dictio n
Try to g et b e tte r S
-35< =P s-S< =-1 5d B
R.D . +
-1 5 <P s-S< =- 14dB
R.D. (+)
-1 4 <P ss-S< ==- 1
13
3dB
E qu
qu iv oq u e
Try to get better echoes :
1) Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-1 3<
3<P ss- S
S<
<= --5
5d B
Con ttrra dictio n
Try to get better echoes :
1) Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-35< =P s-S< =-1 5d B
R.D. ((+
+)
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-1 5 <P ss-S< ==- 1
14
4dB
E qu
qu iv oq u e
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-1 4
4<
<Ps
Ps--S<=
S<=-1
-13
3dB
M em
em b
bra
ran
n e (+
(+))
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-1 3 <P ss- S
S<
<= --5
5d B
Me m br an
an e +
-35
-35<=
<=Ps
Ps-S
-S<=
<=-1
-15
5dB
Co
Cont
ntra
rad
dicti
iction
on
-1 5
5<
<Ps
Ps--S<=
S<=-1
-14
4dB
M em
em b
bra
ran
n e (+
(+))
-1 4 <P ss-S< ==- 13
13dB
Me m br
br an
an e +
-1 3 <P ss- S<
S<= --5
5d B
M em
em b
brr an
an e + +
1° -13<=M-S<=-5dB
2° -15<M-S<-13dB
3° -16<M-S<=-15dB
4° -17<M-S<=-16dB
5° -18<M-S<=-17dB
P - 42
Try to g et b e tte r S
Try to get better echoes :
1) Sclera ; 2) Membrane
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
12- QUANTITATIVE - II
-35<=
5<=Ps
Ps--S<=-1
<=-15
5dB
Contr
ontrad
adiiction
tion
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-15<Ps
5<Ps--S<=-1
<=-14
4dB
Memb
Membrrane (+
(+)
Try to get better echoes :
1) Pre-Sclera ; 2) Membrane
-14<P ss-S< =- 13dB
M embrane +
-13<P ss-S<= - 5dB
Membrane + +
-35< =P s-S< =- 15dB
Contradiction
-15<P ss-S< =- 14dB
M embrane +
-14<Ps
4<Ps--S<=-1
<=-13
3dB
Memb
Membrrane
ane ++
-13<
13<PsPs-S<==-5
5dB
Memb
Membrrane +++
-35< =P s-S< =- 15dB
Contradiction
-15<Ps
5<Ps--S<=-1
<=-14
4dB
Memb
Membrrane
ane ++
-14<
14<PsPs-S<=-1
<=-13
3dB
Memb
Membrrane
ane +++
-13<
13<PsPs-S<==-5
5dB
Memb
Membrrane +++
6° -19<M-S<=-18dB
Try to get better P s
7° -20<=M-S<=-19dB
-20<=M-S<=-19dB
8° -30<=M-S<-20dB
-30<=M-S<-20dB
Try to get better P s
Results after the tracking of the Membrane (M) and Pre-Sclera (Ps) when the
Sclera is impossible to detect :
Result of the difference :
M-Ps (Amp. Membrane
- Amp. Pre-Sclera)
1° M -P s<= - 6dB
2° -6<M- Ps< - 3dB
Diagnostic Support
Information
Membrane + +
M e m b ra n e +
3° -3<= M-P s<= -2dB
M embrane ( +)
4° -2<M- Ps <=+ 1dB
E qui vocal
5° + 1<M- Ps <=+ 3dB
D.R. ( +)
6° +3<M- P s<+ 6dB
D.R . +
7° M-Ps >=+ 6dB
Rev. 04 / 2006
Additional
Add
itional message
Try to get better P s
Try to get better M
D.R. + +
P - 43
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
13- PROFILE
13-1- PURPOSE
To follow some pathologies it is useful to document the thickness of all the extra-ocular
muscles. A profile set of 3 (SNI) or 6 (SNI +MI) echograms will be performed. Each one
is prepared to display a specific muscle echogram.
13-2- ACCESSING THE PROFILE PROGRAM
In Unfrozen Cineloop, select Orbit with { Alt } key.
"PROFILE" is only displayed in "Orbit" because for
Muscle measurements the 80 µs depth is needed.
Press F2 to access the PROFILE procedure.
procedure.
New from version S 5.06: Only the 6
Muscle A-scans are recorded.
ON ; PO ; LR are not recorded.
First screen explains the 2 Profile levels:
- Only 3 measurements to calculate SNI
Superonasal
Superonas
al Index:
Number
#1
#2
#3
Initials
M.R.
S.R.
S.O .
Muscle name
Medial Rectus
Superior Rectus
Superior Oblique
Calculation
Superonasal Index :
SNI = 1/3.[ MR + SR + SO ]
-6 measurements to calculate SNI and MI
Muscle Index :
Number
#1
#2
#3
Initials
M.R.
S.R.
S.O .
Muscle name
Medial Rectus
Superior Rectus
Superior Oblique
Calculations
#4
#5
#6
L.R.
I.R.
I.O.
Lateral Rectus
Inferior Rectus
Inferior Oblique
Muscle Index :
MI = 1/6.[MR +SR +SO +LR +IR + IO]
P - 44
Superonasal Index :
SNI = 1/3.[ MR + SR + SO ]
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
13- PROFILE
13-3- ACQUISITION SEQUENCE
First Frozen picture in PROFILE program : #1 Medial Rectus
Note: M.R. is displayed on the Top line.
The best image may be selected inside
the sequence:
Pressing "F3: Save", the selected A-scan
will be saved in the #1 memory
Next Muscle
On the saved image of the « MR » muscle,
Thee use
Th
userr pres
presses
ses th
thee ped
pedal
al to un
unfre
freez
ezee and
and ma
make
ke th
thee next
next ac
acqu
quisi
isiti
tion
on::
The programme switches to the Cineloop acquisition of the next muscle: « SR »:
After
and Oblique.
save of the S.R. Muscle, the same procedure will be followed for next muscle
« S.O Freeze
» Superior
Superior
Then the result of “S.N.I.” = 1/3 [MR + SR + SO] is
i s displayed on the screen.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 45
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
13-4- MULTIPLE PRINTINGS OF PROFILE SCREENS
When the print will be selected the program will
ask
you want
the 9 scans in a SINGLE print or
on 9ifdifferent
printouts.
How do you want to get
the PROFILE Printout?
If the answer is "MULTIPLE" that means each Ascan will be printed separately.
You will get a printing for each frozen scan as
follows :
F1
Single
F2
F3
F4
Multiple
Printing Example for the scan #1 :
Medial Rectus muscle.
P - 46
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
13- PROFILE
13-5- SINGLE PRINTING PLATES
PLATES
13-5-1- RIGHT EYE PRINTING IN A SINGLE IMAGE
If you ask for a Single Image the printing will be as follows :


   
    
   
  
   
  
    
    
   
  
    
    
    
      
  
 
Calculation
Calcu
lations
s : - Super
Superonasa
onasall Index
Index
- Muscle Index
      

  
SNI = ( D1+D2+D3 ) / 3
MI = ( D1+D2+D3+D4+D5+D6 ) / 6
Note : the Index will not be calculated if one of the Distances is missing.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 47
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
13- PROFILE
13-5-2- LEFT EYE PRINTING IN A SINGLE IMAGE
If you ask for a Single Image the printing will be as follows :
The arrangement of the echograms is different. If we put the 2 Printouts
side by side, the disposition is symmetrical.

    
 
   
 
  

 
 
  
 
 
  

 
 
  

 
 

  
 
 
  

 
 
  

 
 
  
 
      
  

Calculation
Calcu
lations
s : - Supero
Superonasal
nasal Index
- Muscle Index
      


  
SNI = ( D1+D2+D3 ) / 3
MI = ( D1+D2+D3+D4+D5+D6 ) / 6
Note : the Index will not be calculated if one of the Distances is missing.
P - 48
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-1 ACCESSING AXIAL LENGTH WITH 5 MARKERS
After accessing the standardized-A functions with Key F6,
First : Choose the eye to be examined :
This is important since once the acquisition is finished
fi nished it will be impossible to
change the selected eye.
Press [F4 : Axial Length], available in "ORBIT", "EYE" and "20µs" unfrozen screen.
The screens displayed might be the
following :
LEFT
#1 T=77.4dB
Phakic
Manual
Immersion
Non frozen screen :
95%
Example : Technique : Immersion
Mode : Manual
Eye type : Phakic
5%
F1
F2
Type
F3
Mode
F4 Technique
Frozen screen :
Example :
after acquisition in
immersion.
New from V 5.06:
F1: Fix Gain
When Gain is adjustable
F1: Vary Gain
When Gain is Fixed
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 49
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-2- THE IMMERSION TECHNIQUE
The immersion technique is realised using a scleral shell filled with Physiologic
serum.
Use [F4 : Technique] to display "IMMERSION" on the top line (right side).
Adjust the Gain to get the top of the echoes within the 2 horizontal lines.
Example : a low gain of T-20 dB allows to see more easily all the structures.
LEFT
#1 T -20.0dB
Phakic
Manual
Immersion
95%
The echoes must be
between the 2 lines.
5%
F1
P - 50
F2
Type
F3
Mode
F4 Technique
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
IMMERSION BASic for beginners :
The Immersion technique might be difficult for beginners.
The Immersion Basic mode will help by controling the axial position of the
echogram :
LEFT
#1 T -6dB
Phakic
Manual Immersion Bas
82%
F1
F2
Type
F3
Mode
F4 Technique
Recommended gain : T to T - 6 dB.
In AUTO or AUTO + SAVE modes :
The software has a minimum level criteria to control the axial position of the
echogram :
- The top of the echoes must be higher than the horizontal line which is at 82 % of the
saturation level.
- In addition it must recognize the axial-length pattern.
- The slope of the Retinal spike rising edge must be very steep.
- If the Retinal echo is above the horizontal line but the
t he rising edge is not sharp
enough: the buzzer is activated.
When all criteria are OK the picture is frozen.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 51
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-3- THE CONTACT TECHNIQUE
2 types of AUTOMATIC acquisition are available :
- CONTACT BASic :
LEFT
#1
T -6dB
Phakic
Manual
- CONTACT ADVance :
Contact Bas
LEFT
#1
T -20dB
Phakic
Manual
Contact Adv
95%
82%
5%
F1
F2
Type
F3
Mode
F4 Technique
F1
F2
Type
F3
Mode
F4 Technique
Recommended gain : T to T - 6 dB.
Recommended low gain : about T- 20 dB.
In AUTO or AUTO + SAVE modes :
In AUTO mode :
Note: "Auto + Save" mode is not available
for this technique
The software has a minimum level criteria
to control the axial position of the
echogram :
- The top of the echoes must be higher
than the horizontal line which is at 82 %
of the saturation level.
- In addition it must recognize the axiallength pattern.
- The slope of the Retinal spike rising
edge must be very steep.
- If the Retinal echo is above the
horizontal line but the rising edge is not
sharp enough: the buzzer is activated.
When all criteria are OK the picture is
frozen.
P - 52
The top of the echoes must be within
the 2 horizontal lines which are at 5%
and 95% of the saturation level.
For more experienced users, like for the
Immersion Technique, the height of the
echoes may not be sufficient criteria :
with a lower Gain the user may distinguish
the different layers and be able to
appreciate themselves the best position
of the probe.
The program :
- checks the echoes are between 5%
and 95%;
- must recognize the axial-length
pattern.
- Then freezes the picture.
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-4- IMAGE CAPTURE
LEFT
#1 T -20.0dB
Phakic
Manual
Immersion
The biometry page (non frozen)
appears as follows :
95%
Sub functions F1/F4 are active
as described below.
5%
The chosen parameters are
displayed on the top line of the
screen.
F1
F2
Type
F3
Mode
F4 Technique
Note : The 40µS and 20µS may be shifted within the 80 µS with the
t he "horizontal arrows +
Ctrl" keys.
F2 : Type : selection of the eye type : allows the user to “toggle” the following :
Phakic ; Aphakic ; Dense/Long ; PMMA ; Acrylic ; Silicone.
F3 : Mode : Consecutive selection allows the user to choose between :
MANUAL; AUTO; & [ "AUTO + SAVE" only in CONTACT BASic ].
* MANUAL : FREEZING by the pedal,
storage of scans (up to 10) is also achieved manually by the "SAVE" function Key.
* AUTO - The image is frozen automatically - Storage is achieved manually.
* AUTO + SAVE - Automatic freezing and automatic storage of 10 scans.
F4 : Technique : Consecutive selection allows the user to choose between :
IMMERSION = Where a water bath “stand off” is used :
IMMERSION = thresholds at 5% and 95% (2 lines)
IMMERSION BASic = general threshold at 82% height (1 line)
CONTACT = probe in contact
contact with the cornea.
CONTACT ADVance = thresholds at 5% and 95% (2
( 2 lines)
CONTACT BASic = general threshold at 82% height (1 line)
The PEDAL :
On a Non Frozen Picture :
In MANUAL : To freeze the image.
In AUTOMATIC : Inhibits the automatic freezing when it is pressed.
On a Frozen Picture :
Rev. 04 / 2006
- Pressing more than 1 second will save the
t he picture.
- A short press will unfreeze the picture.
P - 53
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-5- FROZEN A-SCANS
Once the image is frozen, the markers are automatically sited :
- In AUTO modes, the markers will always be positioned.
- In MANUAL mode, if the
t he software
criteria are not valid, no markers will be
positioned.
The frozen image, after an IMMERSION
capture is as follows :
After the A-scan is frozen, no marker is
blinking and the horizontal arrows are
not active to modify the marker position.
The user must check the image and
the marker positionning.
If needed, press once the Key “F4 :
marker” or the Right Button of the TrackBall to get the first marker selected to be
able to move it.
F1: Vary
Vary Gain:
Gain: By defau
default
lt the
the Gain
Gain is
is not
not adjust
adjustable.
able.
By pressing F1 the gain is becomming adjustable (--> F1= Fix Gain)
Use the Trackball vertically or vertical arrows on Keyboard.
F2:: Ty
F2
Type
pe::
Se
Sele
lect
ctio
ion
of the
of
the ey
eye
type
typ
e : al
allo
lows
ws; PMMA
the
th
e use
user;r Acrylic
to “to
to
“togg
ggle
” the
the fo
foll
llow
owin
ing
g:
Phakic
; nAphakic
;e
Dense/Long
;le”
Silicone.
F3: Results Screen: Allows access to the “BIOMETRY RESULTS ” page where the
values of all the measurements taken may be seen :
See the chapter : 14-8- BIOMETRY CALCULATION RESULTS
F4: Mar
Marker
kers:
s:
Allows the sel
Allows
selec
ectio
tion
n of the cur
cursor
sor whi
which
ch may
may be
be posit
position
ioned
ed
subsequently using the horizontal arrows of the keyboard.
The selected marker appears on the screen as a blinking overlight.
See the following chapter to adjust the markers with the Track-Ball :
P - 54
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-6- USING THE TRACK-BALL FOR MARKERS
If the automatic positioning is not correct, the user can move the markers :
As described in previous
previous chapter, the key F4 : MARKERS
MARKERS is used
used to select the
marker to be moved.
The selected overlight will be blinking.
In parallel with the horizontal arrows, the Track-Ball can be used to move
the selected overlight.
Procedure to adjust the overlight position :
- Select the marker with the RIGHT button.
- Press the LEFT button with the thumb
t humb at the same time as the
t he ball is
turned by.
TO MOVE THE MARKERS ON SCREEN :
PRESS LEFT BUTTON DURING ROTATION OF THE BALL
START #
Cine Loop
CLEAR
Rotating ball.
LOOP
STOP #
Left button.
Rev. 04 / 2006
Right button : press here
to SELECT a new marker.
P - 55
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-7- RECALLING THE A-SCANS
To review the stored A-Scans :
Press [RECALL] or [ Shift + Tab ] to scroll from #10 to #1
Press [SAVE] or [ Tab ] or [ Enter ] to scroll from #1 to #10
Escape
Screen
Escape
B
FUNCTIONS ON SCREEN
F1
F2
F3
A
EYE
EY
E
OD-OS
10
MHz
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
PATIENT
SAVE
B
HF
F9
F10
PRINT
RECALL
PC
F11
Prt Sc
Pause
Sys Rq
Break
F12
It is possible to scroll through all the 10 scans whether they are frozen or not.
Summary :
On a frozen scan :
- " F3 : RESULTS " to go to the RESULTS Table.
Table.
- Incorrectly sited markers may be moved.
- The image may be un-frozen (Short press on pedal) to repeat acquisition.
- To Save the image, press the pedal during more than 1 second or press "Save"
On a non-frozen scan :
- Acquisition can begin depending on the acquisition mode selected :
- Manual
Manual and Auto : freez
freeze
e and
and unfreeze
unfreeze until you save it.
- Auto + Save : acquisition of the available empty scans will begin.
- Technique : Contact Bas - Contact Adv - Immersion - Immersion Bas
P - 56
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-8- BIOMETRY CALCULATION RESULTS
The BIOMETRY RESULTS page is shown as follows :
LEFT
The Vertical arrows
or [Tab] Key
allow selection of one of the
lines of the table.
Phakic
Cor.
Vitesse
#1
#2
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
S.D.
AVG.
F1
A.C.
1620 1532
0.57 2.80
0.57 3.03
0.61 2.95
0.45 3.03
0.65 3.06
0.57 3.03
0.57 2.95
0.61 2.95
0.49 3.10
0.57 2.99
L.
V.
T.L.
1641
4.35
4.06
4.14
4.14
4.06
4.27
4.14
4.23
3.94
4.18
1532
16.85
17.01
16.81
16.81
16.85
16.89
17.01
16.85
17.04
16.89
24.56
24.66
24.51
24.43
24.63
24.75
24.66
24.63
24.57
24.63
0.08
0.09
3.55
F2
4.15
Erase all
Average
Average
24.60
m/s
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Stat. 2
24.67
0.09 mm
16.90 24.60 mm
F3
Ignore
F4 Res. choice
F2 : Erase All :
Allows access to the acquisition page after deleting all the scans. The operator
can repeat the acquisition of all echograms.
F3 : Ignore / Include :
Allows the user to remove the set of values on the line shown.
The line number of the removed will then be shown in normal video instead of
reverse video : They will not be taken into account
account for the calculations.
Note 1 : A line
line with all number
numbers
s at Zero is automati
automatically
cally ignor
ignored.
ed. The
The Averag
Average
e
is not taking in account this line unless the user includes it. Even in this
t his case the
printing will ignore it.
Note 2 : The igno
Note
ignored
red line
lines
s will be
be erased
erased if
if the user
user comes
comes back
back to
to the Axia
Axial-L
l-L
acquisition. Then a new acquisition of the ignored scans is possible.
F4 : Result Choice : Selection for the
the IOL Calculation
Calculation :"Average" or "Stat-2".
"Stat-2".
The selected result (in reverse video) will be taken for the IOL Calculation, if the
IOL calculation is called from this page.
See following page.
[ ESC ] or [ F6 ]: To quit the Results table and to come back to the selected A-scan.
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 57
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-9- STAT-2 CALCULATION
Remarks :
- The longer anterior chamber corresponds to a lower pression on the eye when
the Biometry is done in Contact Technique.
- The smallest vitreous is corresponding to the sharpest retinal echo, so a probe
position perpendicular to the retina.
- The "Stat-2" combines 2 echograms
echograms considering the following
following segments :
[ the longest value of (Cornea + Ant. Chamber + Lens) ]
+ [ the shortest vitreous length ].
Example below :
* the longest value of [Ant. Chamber + Lens ] :
see line #6 : 0.57 + 3.03 + 4.27 = 7.87 mm
* the shortest vitreous length :
see lines #4 : 16.81 mm
In this example : Stat-2 = 7.87 + 16.61 = 24.68 mm
Note : the result may have a difference of 0.01 mm because the unit takes the
numbers with more than 2 decimals for the calculation and then the rounded value is
made after the addition.
LEFT
P - 58
L.
Average
Average
24.60
T.L.
V.
Cor.
A.C.
Vitesse
#1
#2
#3
#4
1620
0.57
0.57
0.61
0.45
m/s
1532 1641 1532
2.80 4.35 16.85 24.56 mm
3.03 4.06 17.01 24.66 mm
2.95 4.14 16.81 24.51 mm
3.03 4.14 16.81 24.43 mm
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
0.65
0.57
0.57
0.61
0.49
0.57
3.06
3.03
2.95
2.95
3.10
2.99
4.06
4.27
4.14
4.23
3.94
4.18
16.85
16.89
17.01
16.85
17.04
16.89
0.09
3.55
4.15
0.09 mm
0.08
16.90 24.60 mm
S.D.
AVG.
F1
Phakic
F2
Erase all
F3
24.63
24.75
24.66
24.63
24.57
24.63
Stat. 2
24.67
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Ignore
F4 Res. choice
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-10- PRINTING BIOMETRY PAGES
14-10-1- VIDEO PRINTER :
To print either one of the 10 echograms or the table of results :
Select the screen and Press the PRINT key :
Escape
Screen
Escape
B
FUNCTIONS ON SCREEN
F1
F2
F3
A
EYE
EY
E
OD-OS
10
MHz
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
PATIENT
SAVE
B
HF
F9
F10
PRINT
RECALL
PC
F11
Prt Sc
Pause
Sys Rq
Break
F12
The screen displayed will be printed with the addition of the DATE and the
PATIENT NAME.
If the printer connected is a SONY, and if the REMOTE cable is
i s connected the
printing will be performed automatically.
If the REMOTE cable is not connected or if the printer is a different model, follow
the instructions on screen :
in this case, it is necessary to press the PRINT button on the printer.
LEFT
#1 T=77.4dB
Cor. A.C. L
V
m/s 1620 1532 1641 1532
mm 0.56 3.45 3.87 19.56
Phakic
Manual IIm
mmersion
Average=27.55mm
Average=27.
55mm
#1 :27.44
#2 :27.51
#3 :28.36
#4 :28.07
#5 :27.51
#6 :27.51
#7 :26.83
#8 :28.05
#9 :27.88
#10:27.21
The symbol "µs"
indicates that the
visualized scale is in
microseconds.
µs
Quantel Medical Cinescan S V : 5.xx
DATA NAME PATIENT IDENTIFICATION Oct/09/2002
Rev. 04 / 2006
Note : In B-mode, the
visualized scale is in
millimeters : "mm".
P - 59
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
14- AXIAL - LENGTH
14-10-2- PARALLEL PC STANDARD PRINTER :
PC Standard printer may be connected to the parallel port of the Cinescan S.
In the SETUP screen, " Parallel output " field, select the printer type.
The choice is the following
following :
- not used -
Escape
Screen
Escape
no graphic - H.P. -
B
FUNCTIONS ON SCREEN
F1
F2
F3
Epson / Canon
A
EYE
EY
E
OD-OS
10
MHz
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
PATIENT
-
SAVE
B
HF
F9
Epson / Canon / HP/P2 -
F10
PRINT
RECALL
PC
F11
Prt Sc
Pause
Sys Rq
Break
F12
When a parallel printer is selected and you press "Print" key, this printer will be
used in the following pages :
- the axial length screen
The printout will have the patient data and the Biometry of both eyes.
- the IOL caculation screen
The printout will have the patient data, the Biometry and the IOL calculation
of both eyes
The others pictures, B-scan or Standardized A-scan will be printed on the video
printer.
prin
ter.
P - 60
Rev. 04 / 2006
USER MANUAL
Standardized - A scan
VALIDATION SHEET
SOFTWARE VERSION
Version : S 5.06
Publishing date
April 2006
Revision date
April 2006
Written by F. LOYAL
Checked by J. ABASCAL
Validated by P. QUERO
Rev. 04 / 2006
P - 61
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