Name: ___________________________________ Date: _________________ Class period: ____ Unit: Chemical Names and Formulas “Review of the Basics” – WS #1 Directions: Please answer each fill in the blank with the best answer. 1. __________ are atoms or groups of atoms that have a positive or negative charge. Ions 2. A ______________________ is any atom or group of atoms with a positive charge Cadion 3. When Calcium loses 2 electrons it will have a ___________________ charge. +2 4. An ____________________ is any atom or group of atoms with a negative charge. Anion 5. S-2 is called the _____________________ ion. Sulfide 6. CO3-2 is called the ____________________ ion. carbonate 7. A ____________________________ ion is made up of a single atom. monotomic 8. A ____________________________ ion is a covalently bonded group of atoms with an polyatomic overall positive or negative charge. 9. A __________________is an electrically neutral group of atoms that act as a unit. molecule 10. A ___________________________shows the kinds and numbers of atoms in one polyatomic molecule of that substance. 11. A ____________________ compound tends to have low melting and boiling points. Covalent 12. Ionic compounds are always in the ________________ state at room solid temperature. 13. An______________________ formula indicates the smallest whole number ratio of empirical positive to negative ions within an ionic compound. 14. An ionic compound is always made up of a _____________ and a ______________. metal non-metal 15. A molecular compound is always made up of 2 or more _______________________ non-metals covalently bonded together. 16. The smallest representative unit of an ionic compound is called a _____________. formula unit Copyright © 2011 MsRazz ChemClass 17. For the following element symbols, write the charge on each element needed in order to make that element isoelectronic with a noble gas. Ex: F-1 a) Al _____ +3 g) In_____ +3 -1 b) F _____ h) C _____ -4 c) Li _____ +1 i) Group 2 _____ +2 d) Be_____ +2 j) Group 14 _____ +4 e) Se_____ -2 k) Group 17 _____ -1 f) Rb_____ +1 +3 l) Group 13 _____ 18. Name the following monatomic/polyatomic ions: Ex: Mg+2 is called Magnesium ion sodium ion a) Na+1 ________________________ f) P-3 ________________________ phosphorus bromate anion b) BrO3-1 _______________________ g) Ca+2 ________________________ calcium hydroxide anion c) OH-1 ________________________ h) PO4-3 _______________________ phosphide anion chloride a d) Cl-1 ________________________ i) Al+3 ________________________ aluminide ion e) CrO4-2 _______________________ chromate anion j) S-2 ______________________ sulfide anion Copyright © 2011 MsRazz ChemClass