Department: Student Number: Name: Final-term Examination Di erential Geometry 1 2019. 6. 20 1. (a) ( 10 pts ) Prove that curves ; : I ! R2 are congruent if ~ = ~ and they have the same speed. 1 Check: (b) (p10 pts ) Show that the space curves (t) = ( 2t; t2 ; 0) and (t) = ( t; t; t2 ) are congruent. Find an isometry that carries to . Final-term Examination Di erential Geometry 1 2019. 6. 20 2. ( 20 pts ) Consider the unit sphere X = f(x; y; z) 2 R jx 3 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1g and the hyperboloid H = f(x; y; z ) 2 R3 jx2 + y2 z 2 = 1g: P Denote by N = (0; 0; 1) and S = (0; 0; 1) the north and south poles of , respectively, and let M = fN; S g. Let F : M ! H be de ned as follows: If p 2 M , draw the line l orthogonally out from the z axis through p 2 M . Then the perpendicular from p to the z axis meet at q. (i.e, l is the half line starting at q and containing p.) Let F (p) be the point at which this line l rst meets H . Then F (p) = l \ H . Prove that F is a mapping. p [Hint: sinh 1 s = ln(s + s2 + 1), p cosh 1 s = ln(s + s2 1)] P . 2 Department: Student Number: Name: Final-term Examination Di erential Geometry 1 2019. 6. 20 3. ( 10 pts ) Give the de nition of the exterior derivative of di erential 1-forms on a surface M in R3 and show that it is well-de ned. 3 Check: 4. ( 10 pts ) Let F : M ! N be a mapping of surfaces , and let and be forms on N . Prove that F ( ^ ) = F ^ F . Final-term Examination Di erential Geometry 1 4 2019. 6. 20 5. ( 10 pts ) State and prove Stokes' theorem. 6. ( 10 pts ) Prove that the punctured plane R2 not simply connected. f0g is Department: Student Number: Name: Final-term Examination Di erential Geometry 1 2019. 6. 20 7. ( 10 pts ) Prove that a closed 1-form on a simply connected surface is an exact form. 5 Check: 8. (a) ( 10pts) A surface M in R3 is orientable if and only if there exists a unit normal vector eld on M. Final-term Examination Di erential Geometry 1 6 2019. 6. 20 (b) ( 10 pts ) Let f be a di erentiable real valued function and c a scalar. Prove that a surface M de ned implicitly by f is orientable. 9. ( 10 pts ) For any sets A and B the Cartesian product A B consists of all ordered pair (a; b) with a 2 A and b 2 B . If x : D ! M and y : E ! N are patches in surfaces M and N in R3 , de ne x y : D E ! M N by (x y)(u; v; u0 ; v 0 ) = (x(u; v ); y(u0 ; v 0 )): Show that x y is an abstract patch and that the collection P of all such patches makes M N a 4dimensional manifold. (M N is called the Cartesian product of M and N .)