PENG 6002_Sem. 1 2021/2022 20% Total Duration: 1-1/2 hours for assessment and ½ hour for uploading to Myelearning a) The density of 1050 bbls of a 15 lbm/gal mud must be increased to 16 lbm/gal. The volume fraction of low-specific gravity solids also must be reduced from 0.065 to 0.035 by dilution with water. A final mud volume of 1050 bbls is desired. Compute the volume of original mud that must be discarded and the amount of water and sacks of API barite that should be added. Hint: fc2V2 = fc1V1, where f = vol. fraction of low sp. gr. solids and V = vol. of solids Marks 5 b) Compute the transport ratio, using Moore’s modified correlation, of a 0.375 inch cutting (both diameter and thickness) having a specific gravity of 2.53 in a 14-lbm/gal mud being pumped at an annular velocity of 240 gpm in a 6.5 x 3.5 in. annulus. The following data were obtained for the drilling fluid using a rotational viscometer. Fig 1. Friction Factor vs Particle Reynold’s Number attached. Rotor Speed (rpm) 3 6 100 200 300 600 Dial Reading (degrees) 4.0 6.6 26.0 44.0 60.0 100.0 Hint: Use Moore’s iterative solution to calculate slip velocity. Marks 10 c) A 300 ft cement plug is to be placed at a depth of 5000 ft. The open hole size is 8-1/2 in. and the drill pipe is 3-1/2 in. (13.3 lbm/ft); ID of 2.764 in. Ten barrels of water are to be pumped ahead of the slurry. Use 25% excess slurry volume and slurry yield of 1.256 cu ft/sks. i. ii. iii. iv. v. Determine volume of cement required. Number of sacks of cement required Volume of water to be pumped behind the slurry to balance the plug Plug length before the pipe is withdrawn Amount of mud required to spot the plug plus the spacer behind the plug (Marks 5) TOTAL – 20% PENG 6002_Sem. 1 2021/2022 20% Total Duration: 1-1/2 hours for assessment and ½ hour for uploading to Myelearning Fig 1. END OF QUESTION PAPER