Cambridge Primary Progression Test English question paper 1 insert Stage 4 *0123456789* © UCLES 2017 2 Text A The flight of the RoboBee The latest buzz in robots is a mechanical bee modelled on a real insect Bumblebees may need to look out for some new flying critters. Scientists have created a new kind of mechanical ‘insect’, called the RoboBee. RoboBees fly through the air by remote control. They are the size of a small coin, weigh less than a tenth of a gram and their wings beat an amazing 120 times per second. 5 But what’s the use of little flying robots? Programmed to protect RoboBees are currently controlled remotely, like a toy helicopter. But scientists are working on building small brains for them. The brains will allow the robots to carry out important tasks without needing humans to control them. One of those tasks is helping with search-and-rescue operations. For example, the RoboBees could take cameras inside a collapsed building. RoboBees might also be able to help real bees with an important job in farming. They pollinate plants, which helps the plants produce seeds and fruit. For the last few years, many bees have been mysteriously disappearing. In the future, RoboBees may be able to help if there are not enough real bees available. 10 15 Mimicking animals Although they are called RoboBees, they are modelled on flies. RoboBees are not the only robots that people are basing on animals. Scientists around the world are borrowing designs from the animal kingdom. There are robots that mimic donkeys, rats, and hummingbirds – among others. © UCLES 2017 E/S4/01 20 3 Text B Rickie the Robobopper Light up your classroom with Rickie the new walking, talking, dancing, singing, whirling, twirling remote-controlled robot. Delight your learners with fun-filled lessons that let them experience robotics. Fun and educational, Rickie the Robobopper is the perfect introduction to computer science. 5 Buy now from $50 while stocks last! Buyers rate this product ÌÌÌÌÌ 341 reviews Awarded Educational Toy of the Year! • • • • • • • Strong, sturdy design Child-friendly controls Available in a range of colours Simple and easy-to-follow programmes Supports the Primary Maths Curriculum Learners can progress at their own level of ability Fantastic textbooks available for teachers and learners 10 15 ‘What a great educational toy – my science class absolutely love studying with Rickie.’ NO BATTERIES NEEDED – NOW COMPLETELY RECHARGEABLE! Supplied with a USB cable, Rickie the Robobopper can be recharged either using your computer or a wall socket. SAVE $$$ when you buy two. HUGE SAVINGS when you buy four or more. At these spectacular prices why not buy more? Get the whole class Robobopping! © UCLES 2017 E/S4/01 20 4 BLANK PAGE Copyright Acknowledgements: Text A © The flight of the robobee; http://scienceworld.scholastic.com/Physics-News/2013/07/flight-of-the-robobee Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2017 E/S4/01