COLEGIO BRITANICO DE MONTERIA M.S. S.A.S. Science worksheet. Sixth grade Second term Mg. Karen Paola Sarmiento Aguilera Score: Date: NAME: _____________________________________________________________ Complete the sentences. 1. Single-celled organisms can reproduce by _________________. 2. The function of cell division is ___________________________________. 3. In _________________, cell division can help repair injured areas. 4. Mitosis produces two cells that are _________________. 5. The offspring of sexual reproduction _________________of both parents. 6. During _________________, two cells combine to form a new organism. 7. Sex cells are produced by _________________. 8. Sex cells have half the normal number of _________________. 9. _________________ requires only one parent. 10. Most animals reproduce by _________________. Organisms have a set number of chromosomes. For example, humans have 46 chromosomes in body cells and half that number (23) in sex cells. In the table below, fill the number of chromosomes for different organisms. Organism Human Full set of chromosomes Half set of chromosomes. 46 23 11. Fruit fly 4 12. Chicken 39 13. Salamander 24 14. Potato 48 Fill in the blanks with the term that best completes the following sentences. 15. _________________________ provides the information for cell growth and function. 16. The cell spends most of its time in the _________________________ stage of the cell cycle. 17. After _________________________, the nucleus of the parent cell has divided into two new nuclei. 18. A _________________________ is the condensed, visible form of chromatin. Use the table below to draw a picture for each step of the cell cycle. Step Drawing Step Drawing 19. 22. Interphase Mitosis: Anaphase 20. Mitosis: Prophase 23. Mitosis: Telophase 21. Mitosis: Metaphase 24. Cytokinesis Describe what happens in each of mitosis stages. Make a diagram that shows meiosis, its stages and describe what is happening in each one. 25. What would happen if mitosis doesn’t occur? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 26. What would happen if meiosis doesn’t occur? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 22. Use the table below, compare meiosis and mitosis. Characteristic Meiosis Number of nuclear divisions Mitosis Number of cells produced Number of chromosomes in new cells (diploid or haploid) Type of cell produced (body cell or sex cell) Steps of the process List different kinds of asexual reproduction, make an illustration of each one.