ARCNET Datapoint LAN 70 LAN ARCNET LAN Datapoint =ARC+ ARC Attached Resource Computer ARCNET AR C NE T ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET 0~507 2.5 Mbps ARCNET ARCNET 16 CRC--- Cyclic Redundancy Check ARCNET ARCNET OSI Open Systems Interconnect ARCNET ARCNET MAC ARCNET 255 Medium Access Control MAC CRC ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET MAC 0 ITT 255 0 MAC Invitation to Transmit MAC MAC 109 122 6 255 FBE (Free Buffer Enquiry) ACK NAK ACK 0 507 CRC ACK 507 ARCNET 0 MAC 0 ACK NAK ARCNET MAC MAC 1 ... 1 1 ARCNET ARCNET HUB HUB HUB 6.7 4 ARCNET NIM(Network Interface Modules) ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET 90C26 90C65 90C982A 90C126 90C165 90C66 90C198 210010 210019 20020 20022 20051 20051+ XT XT XT XT XT XT ARCNET ARCNET Datapoint (RIM) SMSC Standard MicroSystems Corporation ARCNET RIM SMSC Corporation) TMC (Toyo Microsystems ARCNET HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB 4 HUB 200 1 2 100 93 HUB 4 HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB ARCNET HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB ARCNET LAN HUB HUB HUB HUB HUB EIA-485 RG-62/U BNC "T" HUB HUB / HUB HUB HUB HUB : RJ-11 RJ-11 (Multidrop): T ARCNET ARCNET HUB ARCNET BNC HUB RG-59/u HUB HUB RG-62/u RC-62/u HUB BNC T 1 2 3 HUB #24 BALUN HUB (UTP) IBM UTP #24 AWG HUB BALUN BALUN RJ-11 BALUN RJ-11 HUB SMA ST(tm) 50/125 m 62.5/125 m 100/140 m 62. 5/ 125 m 62.5/125 m 850nm SMA ST ST BNC SMA SMA 14 1300nm 1300nm 850nm EIA-485 EIA-485 RJ-11 HUB EIA-485 EIA-485 EIA-485 EIA-485 EIA-485 ARCNET HUB ARCNET RG-62/u ARCNET RG-62/u RG-59/u 75 RG-59/u BNC T RS-485 UTP IBM 62.5/125 tight buffering loose buffering ARCNET ARCNET 93 ARCNET RG-62/u HUB HUB RG-62/u HUB ARCNET P1 P2 2.5Mbps P1 P2 100ns 1 P2 P1 P2 0 P1 P1 P2 200ns P2 ARCNET 400ns P1 P2 P1 P1 100ns 200ns P1 P2 P2 200 ARCNET 2.5MHz 2.5MHz 5MHz 5MHz P1 P2 93 BNC BNC RG-62/u 610 2000 305 2 BNC 6 T 1000VDC BALUN BALUN MUX LAB 10070 BNC RJ-11 BALUN RJ- 11 BALUN RJ-11 BALUN HUB 1 1 2 LINE- 2 3 4 LINE+ 3 4 1 2 LINELINE+ 3 4 2 LINE5 5 6 6 6 LINE+ HUB 7 HUB 8 HUB HUB ARCNET COM20020 COM20022 COM20051 2.5Mbps COM20019 ARCNET Prescaler HUB HUB 210019 19Kbps 20022 10Mbps 2.5Mbps ARCNET COM20022, COM20051 COM20019, COM20020, ARCNET Backplane --- P1 P1 P2 200ns P2 RXin P1 RXin P1 P1 RXin EIA-485 TXEN EIA-485 EIA-485 TXEN ARCNET TXEN E I A-485 Backplane ARCNET EIA-485 E I A-485 backplane ARCNET backplane ARCNET TXEN ARCNET E I A- 48 5 ARCNET EIA-485 ARCNET EIA-485 MAC EIA-485 SMSC ARCNET EIA-485 Standard MicroSystems Corporation P1 EIA-485 ARCNET EIA-485 100~120 STP UTP ARCNET OFF (SMsC) 810 1600 274 900 17 +/-7V EIA-485 1000V SMSC EIA-485 1 EIA-485 213 700 HUB 700~900 13 213~274 HUB EIA-485 HUB RG-62/u BNC T 93 RJ-11 RJ-11 ARCNET EMI RFI ARCNET 50 62.5 100 850nm 3 1300nm 14 dB 1m 0.5~1dB 1500m 62.5 3.5dB/1000m 5.25dB 0.5dB 4dB 6.25dB 10. 5.15dB 3dB 0 100 ARCNET HUB HUB ARCNET HUB ARCNET ARCNE T ARCNET HUB ARCNET HUB HUB HUB HUB ANSI/ATA878.1--ARCNET ATA 2.5Mbps ARCNET ARCNET ARCNE T ARCNET / ARCNET ARCNET HUB ARCNET 2.5Mbps 400ns 1 0 <SD> 1 1 1 1 1 1 (6 ) ARCNET 1 <RSU> 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 (9 ) <ISU> 1 1 0 d0 d1 d3 d4 d5 d6 d7 (11 ISU 3 <SOH> <ENQ> FBE 0 110 01 0 85 <ACK> 0 86 <NAK> <EOT> 0 15 0 04 <NID> 0 ) 8 FBE 01 0 ISU ( FF NID MAC <SID> 0 <DID> 01 0 0 01 FF 0 MAC FF MAC <CP> (0 252 CP 256 <SC> 507 0 01 ISU ISU CP 0 ISU FF SC SC ISU Datapoint ATA ARCNET <...DATA...> 0 252 ISU ISU <FCS> CRC 256 253 254 0 0 0000 (CRC- 507 ISU 255 0 ffff ) 16 2 ISU ARCNET ARCNET ITT <SD><EOT><NID><NID> FBE FBE <SD><ENQ><DID><DID> ACK <SD><ACK> NAK <SD><NAK> PAC <SD><SOH><SID><DID><DID><CP><SC><...DATA...> <FCS> NID FBE DID FBE --Free Buffer Enquiry SID SID FBE- ARCNET CP SC ARCNET SC 0 ARCNET 80 0 0 80 80 Datapoint 765 RECON--- RSU <RSU><RSU>------- <RSU> 765 RSUs ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET 2.5Mbps ARCNET 5Mbps 2.5Mbps ARCNET 12.6 s 4ns/m 5ns/m 5.5ns/m Tpt Tpt 31 s Tpm 31 s Tpd Trp 15.6 s 2 (31 s) ARCNET Trp Trp 75.6 s Trc 2 s Tac 82.4 s ARCNET Hub Tpt Tpm 8 85m 170m HUB HUB Tpm Tpt 320ns Tpt=Tpm=170(4)+320=1.0 s. 29.2 s 8 233.6 s 100 100 T = 145.4+4.4*100+Tpt+4*Tpm = 145.4+440+1+4=590.4 s 7 204.4 s 794.8 s ARCNET 22000 6.7 RG-62/u 4 HUB 6.7 75.6 s 12.6 s 31 s 6.7 10 HUB ARCNET ARCNET ET1 ET2 ARCNET 75.6 s (ET1=ET2=1) NID 2.5 Mbps ARCNET ARCNET ARCNET HUB 31 OSI s Open Systems Interconnection ARCNET IEEE MAC ARCNET ARCNET Collapsed Stack or Null Stack --- ControlLink --MAC IEEE802.2 (SMsC) LLC ControlLink NetBIOS --- NetBIOS ATA IBM Microsoft NetBIOS NetBIOS ARCNET NetBIOS TCP/IP IPX/SPX Ne tBEUI --- Ne tBIOS Ne tBEUI NetBIOS Microsoft TCP/IP --- TCP/IP TCP IP ARCNET Internet TCP/IP Internet IPX/SPX---- IPX/SPX Novell M ic r o sof t NWLINK Novell NetWare I PX/SPX NDIS --dows 98 XNS Microsoft 3Com Windows for Workgroups Windows 95 WinWindows NT ARCNET NDIS IP NDIS 32 NetBEUI IPX/SPX TCP/ NDIS4.0 Windows 95B ODI --- ODI Novell NetWare ODI Novell Microsoft Microsoft Windows for Workgroups3.11 ARCNET OEM NT4.0 1987 A TA ARCNET ARCNET NetBIOS ATA ATA ARCNET A TA ARCNET ARCNET ATA ANSI ARCNET ANSI ATA878.1 2.5Mbps ARCNET ATA RFC 1121 RFC---Request for comments ARCNET ATA878.2 ARCNET ARCNET ATA ARCNET ATA ARCNET ATA ata@ar c ne t. c om www.arcnet.com / "ARCNET Designer's Handbook", Document 61610, Datapoint Corporation, 1983 "ARCNET Cabling Guide", Document 51087, Datapoint Corporation, 1988 "ARCNET Factory LAN Primer", Contemporary Control Systems, Inc., 1987 "RS-485 Cabling Guidelines for the COM 20020", Technical Note 7-5, Revision E, Standard Microsystems Corporation, May 1994 "ARCNET's Already Flexible Physical Layer Enhanced with Several EIA-485 Varients", George Thomas, Fieldcomms USA, June 1997 "Microsoft Developer Network CD", Microsoft Corporation, January 1998