BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
Time signatures.
A.
since + 一個過去時間點
since 2005 / since this morning / since the end of June / since he was young
錯誤
:
for
+
since two years ago
一段時間
for 3 months / for a while
over the years / over the past 2 years
so far / up to now
recently / lately/ these days
since then /ever since
or
in the past one month
最近
從那以後
－ 句尾
1. 到目前為止，我們已經賺了足夠的錢。
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2. 他最近都在做些甚麼 ?
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3. 從八月底以來，你都去了哪些地方 ?
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4. 自那以後，我還沒開過車。
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5. 過去一年來你有去過新加坡嗎 ?
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B.
＊ 搭配肯定 : just (剛才)、already (已經) → have 和 p.p.之間
1. Alice 剛剛才餵過她兒子。
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BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
2. Mr. Cruelty 已經給我們很多作業了。
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＊
搭配否定：yet (尚未；還沒)
→ have 和 p.p.之間
or 句尾
3. 我來沒看過日出。(中間)
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4. 這些種子還沒長成花。(句尾)
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＊
問句：yet (好了嗎)、ever (曾經)
→ have 和 p.p.之間
＊ ever 不能放句尾
5. 你的老師曾經打過電話給你的父母嗎 ?
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6.
Helen 曾經到過義大利嗎 ?
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Sentence Patterns I.
It has been
+ 一段時間
since ......
It's been weeks since his last blog post.
How long has it been since they moved away?
1. 自從 Jack 畢業，已經 15 年了。
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2. 自從下雨，已經三天了。
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3. 自從他醒來，已經半小時了。
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BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
4. 自從你開始學英文以來，已經多久了 ?
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5. 自從他們蓋這間房子以來，已經多久了 ?
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Sentence Patterns II.
單字用法
1. hear from
我已經有好幾年沒有我哥哥的消息了。
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2. hear of
很多年輕人不曾聽過 R.O.C.
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3. so far / decide on sth.
到目前為止，Allen 還沒決定他報告的主題。
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4. recently / separate A from B.
最近他們已經把讀者的明信片和其他的明信片分開來了嗎?
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5. over the years / A makes B.
她這幾年來一直都不覺得她弟弟會是個好員工。
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BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
6. since I last ......
自從上次我看到他以來，他已經長大了。
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課文用法.
1. 近來可好 ?
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2. 自從我上次收到你的明信片以來，都沒有你的消息。
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3. 對了，你已經決定泰德表哥的結婚禮物了嗎 ?
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4. 如果沒有，一對來自美濃的紙傘如何 ?
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5. 對客家人來說，一對紙傘是用來祝福好運的禮物。
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6. 那是因為一把打開的雨傘的形狀是圓的，而圓意指完美。
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7. 這不是一個禮物的很好的想法嗎 ?
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BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
8. 他們會是很棒的結婚禮物油紙這兩個字聽起來像客家話的有子。
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9. 為了保險起見，你可以要求表哥為這對傘付你一塊錢。
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Tag questions - 附加問句
＊前面後面相反 - 時態相同
＊人稱代名詞型式 - 跟前面一致
Lightning is dangerous, isn't it ?
Sharks are scary, aren't they ?
That frog wasn't poisonous, was it ?
The dogs weren't loud, were they ?
This insect looks like a stick, doesn't it ?
The boys escaped the dog, didn't they ?
1. She is collecting stickers, __________________ ?
2. We often watch TV in the afternoon, __________________?
3. You have cleaned your bike because you will go out tomorrow, __________________?
4. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday, __________________?
5. Peter played handball yesterday, __________________?
6. They are going home from school, __________________?
7. John and Max don't like math because it is very difficult, __________________?
8. There is no one working as hard as Mary, _________________ ?
9. Kevin will come tonight after he finishes his work, __________________?
10. They're working on the project, __________________?
11. It wasn't my fault, __________________?
12. Bill got what he wanted, __________________?
13. It won't be hard to help her since she is our friend, __________________?
14. We can't leave him alone because he is afraid of darkness, __________________?
15. We've done our job before 10 .m., __________________?
16. There are so many tourists because of a big Christmas tree, _________________ ?
17. He could have bought a new car if he had enough money, __________________?
BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
18. You used to go jogging in the morning, ______________________ ?
＊ 主詞是 I -
附加主詞用 am I not
or aren't I
1. I am smarter than everyone else, _________________ ?
2. I am not his servant, ________________ ?
＊ it, this 或 that - 附加主詞都用 it
something, anything, everything, nothing
- 附加主詞都用 it
1. That isn't suitable for children, _________________ ?
2. Something is wrong, ____________________ ?
3. It is not very expensive, ________________ ?
4. Everything is beautiful in fairy tales, __________________ ?
5. This is your house, ________________ ?
6. Watching too much TV could hurt your eyes, __________________ ?
＊ everyone / everybody, no one / no body
- 附加主詞都用 they
1. Everyone is feeling bored here, ________________ ?
2. No one likes to work with Kathy, __________________ ?
3. Nobody stayed in the classroom, ___________________ ?
4. Everybody doesn't know the correct answer, _______________ ?
＊ 直述句含有否定的字 :
no, no one / nobody, nothing, few, little, seldom, never
- 附加主詞都用 肯定
1. There is nothing is the wooden box, _________________ ?
2. He made little money, _________________ ?
3. There is little water in the bottle, ___________________?
4. Few students were late yesterday, ____________________ ?
5. No one knows this band, __________________ ?
6. His sister seldom visited the museum when she was little, ________________ ?
BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
7. There was nobody studying in the library, ___________________ ?
＊ Let's ......
＊ Let’s not
附加主詞都用 shall we ?
OK? / all right?
-
1. Let’s have a look at the skirts in the window, ___________________?
2. Let’s not take a taxi home, ___________________?
3. Let’s not watch TV, ________________?
＊ 命令式
-
附加主詞都用 will you ?
表- 邀請、請客- 用 won't you
1. Please turn off the lights before you leave, ________________ ?
2. Don't get up too late tomorrow, _________________ ?
3. Pass the salt to me, _________________ ?
4. Open the door for me, ___________________?
5. Let us go home, ___________________?
6.Have a piece of cake, ___________________?
＊
直述句
主要子句 (名詞子句,副詞子句,形容詞子句) +
附加問句
根據主要子句
從屬子句…,
主詞, 動詞或助動詞根據名詞子句,
I think/ believe/ guess/ be sure…,
但肯定或否定則根據主要子句.
1. I didn’t tell you that you could behave like that, _________________?
2. While Father was watching TV, Mother was cooking, _________________ ?
3. She hasn’t decided whether she will go or not, _________________?
4. She doesn’t know what gift we are going to buy for her, _________________?
5. If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go on an outing, _________________?
6. I don’t think (that ) he has ever been to New York, _________________?
BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
7. I believe that you will succeed in your studies, _________________ ?
8. I guess that Kevin would be happy when he sees this gift, _________________ ?
9. I am sure Jane can get here on time, _________________ ?
10. I don't believe that on one is able to answer this question, _________________ ?
HOMEWORK.
Present Perfect.
1. 到目前為止，Mrs. Showoff 一直都用英文寫 emails。
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2. 他最近已經決定要他將要看的電影了嗎 ? (... the movie he...)
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3. 過去幾年他們都一直邀請我去共進晚餐。
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4. 從那以後他已經拜訪台北三次。
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5. 我剛剛才買一把紙傘。
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6. 過去兩個禮拜，Kevin 一直在學不同技能。
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7. 自從我們搬到台北，已經二十年了。
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Tag Questions.
1. That is your new English teacher, _______________?
BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
2. Eating breakfast every day is important, _______________?
3. Everyone took test, _______________?
4. Nobody lives in this house, _______________?
5. These are your books, _______________?
6. Nothing bad happened, _______________?
7. That is his pen, _______________?
8. He seldom gets up early, _______________?
9. When you are free, you like to go shopping, _______________?
10. Let’s play baseball, _______________?
11. Please close the window, _______________?
12. Don’t tell a lie, _______________?
13. Most of the students were late this morning, _______________?
14. David wants to be a doctor, _______________?
15.Sally has few friends at school, _______________?
16. The boy has to tell the truth, _______________?
17. You can clean up your room, _______________?
18. Grandma has never taken the MRT, _______________?
19.I will be fifteen years old next year, _______________?
20. Your parents have been to Tainan, _______________ ?
21. These shoes aren’t mine, _______________ ?
22. He seldom went to the library, _______________ ?
23. Nothing can scary you, _______________ ?
24. Nobody used the computers, _______________ ?
25. I think Mary has gone to Japan, _______________ ?
26. I don’t believe you are a winner, _______________ ?
27. John went to the movie yesterday, but Mary didn’t , _____________?
28. He can watch TV after he finishes his homework, _______________ ?
29. Have a glass of coke, _______________?
30. John has to go to school, _______________?
31. Let's not go home late, _______________ ?
BY MARY YANG.
BOOK 5. LESSON 1. Have you decided on the gift ?
and Tag Questions.
1. That is your new English teacher, isn’t it?
2. Eating breakfast every day is important, isn’t it?
3. Everyone took test, didn’t they?
4. Nobody lives in this house, do they?
5. These are your books, aren’t they?
6. Nothing bad happened, did it?
7. That is his pen, isn’t it?
8. He seldom gets up early, does he?
9. When you are free, you like to go shopping, don’t you?
10. Let’s play baseball, shall we?
11. Please close the window, will you?
12. Don’t tell a lie, will you?
13. Most of the students were late this morning, weren’t they?
14. David wants to be a doctor, doesn’t he?
15.Sally has few friends at school, doesn’t she?
16. The boy has to tell the truth, doesn’t he?
17. You can clean up your room, can’t you?
18. Grandma has never taken the MRT, has she?
19.I will be fifteen years old next year, won't I ?
20. Your parents have been to Tainan, have they ?
21. These shoes aren’t mine, are they ?
22. He seldom went to the library, did he ?
23. Nothing can scary you, does it ?
24. Nobody used the computers, did they ?
25. I think Mary has gone to Japan, hasn't she ?
26. I don’t believe you are a winner, are you ?
27. John went to the movie yesterday, but Mary didn’t , _____________?
28. He can watch TV after he finishes his homework, can he ?
29. Have a glass of coke, ___won’t you____?
30. John has to go to school, ____doesn’t he___?
BY MARY YANG.