Uploaded by Wejdan Ab

blood vessels important

advertisement
ARTERY
SUPPLY
LOCATION
Brachial artery
biceps brachii muscle, triceps brachii muscle, and coracobrachialis muscle
axillary artery at the shoulder
radial
elbow joint, lateral forearm muscles, radial nerve, carpal bones and joints, thumb, and
lateral side of the index finger
terminal branch of the brachial artery and arises at the cubital fossa
Ulnar artery
Same
Same
Abdominal aorta
abdominal organs- pelvis and lower limbs- undersurface of the diaphragm and parts extends from the diaphragm to the mid-abdomen where it splits into the iliac arteries
of the abdominal wall
that supply the legs with blood
Common iliac artery
-
originate from the aortic bifurcation at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra
External iliac artery
blood flow continues through the lumen of the external iliac artery past the inguinal
ligament and into the common femoral artery
passes beneath the inguinal ligament in the lower part of the abdomen and becomes
the femoral artery
Internal iliac artery
most of the pelvic viscera
posterior to the ovaries and the uterine tubes in females
Femoral aorta
-
enters the thigh from behind the inguinal ligament as the continuation of the
external iliac artery
Popliteal artery
soleus, gastrocnemius, plantaris, and distal portions of the hamstring muscles
located in the knee and the back of the leg
Posterior tibial
deep flexors of the leg and the sole of the foot
off from the popliteal artery
anterior tibial
anterior compartment of the leg and dorsal surface of the foot
arises below the popliteal fossa
fingers
phalanges
Coronary sinus
-
left ventricle and left atrium
IVC
-
fifth lumbar vertebra
Digital artery
veins
Location
Carry from
TSV
located on either side of the head. These veins start on the sides of the skull at a
plexus.
-
Retromandibular vein
EJV
IJV
Subclavian vein
Brchiocephalic vein
SVC
cephalic
Axillary vein
Basilic vein
Brachial vein
Medial cubital vein
deep vein of the face formed by the union of the superficial temporal and
Carry from face and go to the heart
maxillary veins
begins near the mandibular angle, just below or within the substance of
neck
the parotid gland
This vein runs in the carotid sheath with the common carotid artery and vagus
blood from the skull, brain, superficial parts of the face, and the majority of the neck
nerve
continuation of the axillary vein, extends from the outer border of the first rib to
upper extremities
the sternal end of the clavicle
located within the thorax
head and neck and the arms
middle mediastinum
blood from the systemic circulation to the right atrium of the heart
In human anatomy, the cephalic vein is a superficial vein in the arm. It
communicates with the basilic vein via the median cubital vein at the elbow and
is located in the superficial fascia along the anterolateral surface of the biceps.
the axillary vein is a deep vein of the upper limb that is formed by the union of
the brachial and basilic veins. It starts at the lower border of the teres major
muscle and ascends medially through the axilla towards the 1st rib, where it is
continued by the subclavian vein
medial aspect of the forearm at the wrist from the dorsal venous network of the
hand- formed cephalic vein via the median cubital vein at the elbow
palm of the hand
from the arm, axilla and superolateral chest wall
from the hand, forearm, and arm
deep venous system of the upper limb
axillary vein
Its location is in the cubital fossa, on the anterior/flexor aspect of the elbow joint.
cephalic vein + basilic
Common iliac vein
Great saphenous vein
abdomen, at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebrae
pelvis and lower limbs
near the inside surface of the leg from the ankle to the groin
It arises from the dorsal venous arch at the top (dorsum) of the foot and drains into
the femoral vein, the main deep vein for the leg
IVC
fifth lumbar vertebra
carries the deoxygenated blood from the lower and middle
body into the right atrium of the heart.
Download