Name Class 5-3 Date Practice Solving Polynomial Equations Find the real or imaginary solutions of each equation by factoring. 3 1. x + 512 = 0 To start, write x3 + 512 as a sum of cubes and factor. x3 + 83 = 0 (x + 8)(x2 − 8x + 64) = 0 4 2 4 2 2 3. x + 5x = 6 4 3 2 5. 27x − 1 = 0 2. x − 3x = −2x 4. x + 2x = 10x 6. x + 4 = −4x 2 3 3 2 7. x + 10x + 24x = 0 Solve each equation. 8. x + 4x − 2x − 8 = 0 3 2 3 9. x – 6x + 5x = 0 5 3 10. x = 9x 11. 2x + 8x + 4x = −16 12. x − 25 = 0 13. 27x − 216 = 0 4 14. Writing Show how you can rewrite Mrs. Steinberg – Algebra 2 3 2 3 x6 1 as a difference of two cubes. y 9 27 Name Class Date Practice (continued) 5-3 Solving Polynomial Equations Find the real solutions of each equation using a graphing utility. Round to the nearest hundredth. 15. x − 3x − 9x = −15 3 2 x3 − 3x2 − 9x + 15 = 0 To start, rewrite the equation with one side equal to zero. 2 17. 2x − 2x + 4x = 3 4 16. 3x = 22x 18. −x + 1 = 2x 3 2 3 2 19. x − 2x − 5x + 1 = 0 4 3 2 For Exercises 20–22, write an equation to model each situation. Then solve each equation by graphing. Use a graphing utility. 3 20. The volume V of a container is 61 in. . The width, the length, and the height are x, x − 2, and x + 3 respectively. What are the container’s dimensions? To start, write the equation of x(x − 2)(x + 3) = 61 the volume of the container. x3 + x2 − 6x = 61 21. The product of three consecutive integers is 720. What are the numbers? 22. The height of a box is 3 cm less than the width. The length is 2 cm less than the width. The volume is 50 cm3. What is the width of the box? Mrs. Steinberg – Algebra 2