HOMEWROK PROBLEMS Chapter 1: Chapter 2: Chapter 3: Chapter 4: 4-66 Use Castigliano’s theorem to verify the maximum deflection for the uniformly loaded cantilever beam 3 of Appendix Table A-9. Neglect Shear. Chapter 5: Chapter 6: Chapter 7: HINT: Trial #1: Choose dr = 0.75 in Trial #2: Choose dr = 0.799 in Chapter 8: Please submit 8-19, 8-38 and 8-78 Problem 8-34 solution: Bolts: Grip, l = 1/2 + 5/8 = 1.125 in. From Table A-31, the nut height is H = 7/16 in. L ≥ l + H = 1.125 + 7/16 = 1.563 in. Round up to L = 1.75 in Ans. Eq. (8-13): LT = 2d + 0.25 = 2(0.5) + 0.25 = 1.25 in Table 8-7: ld = L LT = 1.75 1.25 = 0.5 in, lt = l ld = 1.125 0.5 = 0.625 in Ad = (0.52)/4 = 0.196 3 in2, Table 8-2: At = 0.141 9 in2 Eq. (8-17): kb 0.196 3 0.141 9 30 Ad At E 4.316 Mlbf/in Ad lt At ld 0.196 3 0.625 0.141 9 0.5 Members: Steel cyl. head: t = 0.5 in, d = 0.5 in, D = 0.75 in, E = 30 Mpsi. Eq. (8-20), k1 0.5774 30 0.5 1.155 0.5 0.75 0.5 0.75 0.5 ln 1.155 0.5 0.75 0.5 0.75 0.5 33.30 Mlbf/in Cast iron: Has two frusta. Midpoint of complete joint is at (1/2 + 5/8)/2 = 0.5625 in. Upper frustum, t = 0.5625 0.5 = 0.0625 in, d = 0.5 in, D = 0.75 + 2(0.5) tan 30 = 1.327 in, E = 14.5 Mpsi (from Table 8-8) Eq. (8-20) k2 = 292.7 Mlbf/in Lower frustum, t = 0.5625 in, d = 0.5 in, D = 0.75 in, E = 14.5 Mpsi Eq. (8-20) k3 = 15.26 Mlbf/in Eq. (8-18): km = (1/33.30 + 1/292.7 + 1/15.26)1 = 10.10 Mlbf/in C = kb / (kb + km) = 4.316/(4.316+10.10) = 0.299 Table 8-9: Sp = 85 kpsi For a non-permanent connection, using Eqs. (8-31) and (8-32) Fi = 0.75 At Sp = 0.75(0.141 9)(85) = 9.05 kips The total external load is Ptotal = pg Ag, where Ag is the effective area of the cylinder, based on the effective sealing diameter of 3.5 in. The external load per bolt is P = Ptotal /N. Thus, P = [1 500 (3.52)/4](103)/10 = 1.443 kips/bolt Yielding factor of safety, Eq. (8-28): np S p At CP Fi 85 0.141 9 1.27 0.299 1.443 9.05 Ans. Overload factor of safety, Eq. (8-29): nL S p At Fi CP 85 0.141 9 9.05 6.98 0.299 1.443 Ans. Separation factor of safety, Eq. (8-30): n0 Fi 9.05 8.95 P 1 C 1.443 1 0.299 Ans. Chapter 9: Please submit 9-45, 9-46 and 9-52 Chapter 10: Please submit 10-7, 10-13 and 10-40 Chapter 11: Please submit 11-19, 11-37 and 11-44 Solution to Problem 3-79: Ft T 900 180 lbf c / 2 10 / 2 Fn 180 tan 20 65.5 lbf TC Ft b 2 180 5 2 450 lbf in P TC 450 150 lbf a 2 6 2 M A z 0 20 RDy 65.5(14) 150(4) RDy 75.9 lbf RDz 126 lbf M A y 0 20 RDz 180(14) Fy 0 RAy 75.9 65.5 150 Fz 0 RAz 126 180 RAy 140 lbf RAz 54.0 lbf The maximum bending moment will either be at B or C. If this is not obvious, sketch shear and bending moment diagrams. We will directly obtain the combined moments from each plane. M B AB RA2y RA2z 4 1402 542 600 lbf in M C CD RD2 y RD2 z 6 75.92 1262 883 lbf in The maximum stresses occur at C. C 32M C C 16TC d3 d 3 32(883) 3460 psi 1.3753 16(450) 882 psi 1.3753 C Ans. max 3460 3460 2 C C2 882 3670 psi 2 2 2 2 max 3460 2 C C2 882 1940 psi 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ans. Ans. Chapter 12: Chapter 13: Chapter 14: Chapter 15: Chapter 16: Chapter 17: