SHROFF S.R ROTARY INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL
TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF
“ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY”
Submitted by
Name
Enrollment no.
Patel khushi
190990135025
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INTRODUCTION
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OBJECTIVES
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FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES
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TECHNOLOGIES IMPLEMENTED
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COMPARISION BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL BUILDING
AND GREEN BUILDING .
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GREEN BUILDINGS IN INDIA.
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CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
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Green building(also known as green construction or sustainable
building) expands and complements the building design concerns
of economy,utility,durability,and comfort.
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A Green building is one which uses less water,optimizes energy
efficiency,conserves natural resources,generates less waste and
provides healthier space for occupants as compared to conventional
building.
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Because of global problems ,some middle way is necessary to be
found out ,to encourage the green construction .
OBJECTIVE
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Efficiently using energy , water and other resources.
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Protecting occupant health and improving employee productivity.
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Reducing waste,pollution and environment degradation.
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To design a residentially viable green building including maximum
open space with cost effective design and materials.
Improve indoor air quality by orientation natural ventilation design.
Implementing rain water harvesting system with ground water
recharge as an attempt to improve regional ground water table.
Using eco-friendly and reagionally available construction materials.
FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES
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There are five fundamental principles of Green Building:
•
Sustainable Site Design
•
Water Quality & Conservation
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Energy & Environment
•
Indoor Environmental Quality
•
Materials and Resources:
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Sustainable Site Design
Create minimum urban sprawl and prevent the needless
destruction of valuable land, habitat and open space.
Preserve key environmental assets through careful examination of
each site.
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Water Quality & Conservation
Preserve the existing natural water cycle and design the site so that
they closely emulate the site’s natural hydrological systems.
Emphasis on retention of stormwater and on-site infiltration as well
as ground water recharging.
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Energy & Environment
Minimize adverse impact on the environment through optimized
building siting & design, material selection, and aggressive use of
energy conservation measures.
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Indoor Environmental Quality
Provide a healthy, comfortable and productive indoor environment
for building occupants.
Utilize the best possible conditions in terms of indoor air quality,
ventilation, and thermal comfort, access to natural ventilation and day
lighting.
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Materials and Resources
Minimize the use of non-renewable construction materials through
efficient engineering and construction, and effective recycling of
construction debris.
Maximize the use of recycled materials, modern energy efficient
engineered materials, and resource efficient composite type structural
systems as well as sustainably managed, biomass materials.
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Net Zero Concepts
Net zero or Zero energy buildings are built to effectively operate.
independently of the standard electric grid. In simple words, they are
able to produce their own power through the use of renewable energy
sources.
“Zero” here refers to both energy consumption and carbon emissions
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HVAC (Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning)
HVAC Systems comprise of water-cooled screw chillers with a high
coefficient of performance and eco-friendly refrigerant.
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Low-Emitting Materials
Selecting low emitting materials and products not only improves human
health but also goes long way in protecting the overall environment.
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Cool Roofs
A cool roof is one sustainable green building technology which aims
at reflecting the heat and sunlight away.
They reflect more of the sun’s rays than average shingle roofs and
avert the warm/cool air inside the home from escaping through the top
of a building.
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Green Insulation
Energy-efficient heating can only keep a building warm if there is
sufficient thermal insulation to keep the heat inside.
Another fact that might surprise you is that Insulation is one of the
greatest concerns when it comes to the construction of buildings and
homes.
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Solar Power
Solar power is one among the most common sustainable green
building technology used today. Primarily in green construction.
it is being utilised in two ways:
Active Solar Power – This system is the use of functional solar systems
which absorb the sun’s radiation to provide for heating and
electricity provision. It helps in reducing the need for gas or
electricity.
Passive Solar Power – This design uses the sun’s rays to warm homes
through the strategic placement of windows and the use of heatabsorbing surfaces.
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Smart Appliances
Green building technologies emphasize the installation of
energy saving and self-sufficient home appliances.
SmartGrid refrigerators, washing machines, dishwashers,
micro oven are examples of such technologies.
These technologies are oriented towards creating zero-energy
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Water
Conservation of water is one of the basic principles of green
building.
Green buildings are sustainable buildings which demand water
conservation as well as preventing pollution.

Infosys-Limited-Mysore
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Suzlon-One-Earth-Pune
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Rajiv-Gandhi-International-Airport-RGIAHyderabad
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Biodiversity-Conservation-India-Ltd.-BCILBangalore