The Reproductive Parts of a Flower AGR 161: Unit C Stolen From :Ann Morris, Science Advisory Teacher, PPEC, 15.5.02 Edited By: Jennifer Stewart Flower Objectives • Describe the functions of each part of the flower Stamens stamens are the male part of the flower. • The plant makes pollen in the part of the stamen called the anther. • The stamen anther Stamens Continued Anther • Part of the stamen • Produces and holds pollen Filament • Stalk that holds up the anther Pistil/Carpel • The female part of the flower Style • The neck of the pistil The Ovary • Part of the pistil that contains the ovules The Ovary pollen ovule • The ovary protects the ovules. • Pollen travels to the ovules and fertilization takes place. • Now the ovules will develop into seeds. ovary Ovule • The part of the flower in which the eggs are produced and seeds develop Petals • They are brightly coloured to attract insects. • Their functions is to attract pollinators e.g. insects Types of stigmas in different flowers • Stigmas come in different shapes and sizes. • Therefore to recognize the stigma just remember it has to be attached to the ovary. Coloures of pollen • Pollen is usually found in three main coloures that is • Brown • Yellow • Orange How bees help in pollination • Bees have a hairy body. • When they come to plant, the sticky pollen is attached to the hairs on the bees' body • When it moves, the hairs will brush on the stigma and rub the pollen dust on the stigma Write the correct words in the boxes: stamens, stigma, petals, ovary, sepals 1. pollen sticks to this 2. where the seeds grow 3. these attract insects 4. where the pollen is made 5. These protect the flower before it opens Write the correct words in the boxes: stamen, stigma, petals, ovary, ovules, pollen, sepals, anther. 8. This is the 6. The male part of the flower 7. These attract insects 9. This is where pollen is made 11. These protect the flower before it opens female part of the flower, which receives the pollen 10. Insects carry this from flower to flower 12. These become seeds after fertilization 13. This is where the seeds will grow Excellent!