IELTS Writing section Task 2 : essay – 250 words – 280 Argumentative essay : مقال جدلبي Agree /disagree Discuss both opinions Advantages and disadvantages Reasons and problems Reasons and solutions Introduction ( 2 sentences ) Body ( 2 paragraphs ) Conclusion (1- 2 sentences ) Introduction : a) Background sentence : paraphrase the main question = rewrite ??? how 1) Synonyms مرادفاتreason = cause = factors / problem = troubles = negative results =harmful effects 2) Grammar Active-passive Verb – noun “ there is ..” 3) Add adj / adv Quick – quickly Over the last few years, … In today’s world, 4) Order ترتيب The percentage ( rate =ratio = the number of people )of unemployment( jobless ) is increasing. (rise- go up ) Over the last few years, there has been a remarkable rise in the number of jobless people . In many ( several ) countries people are moving away ( immigrate )from rural areas ( villages – countryside |)towards urban areas. ( modern cities ) What are the reasons and solutions ? Nowadays , there is a remarkable immigration in several countries from villages to modern cities. Both the reasons and solutions will be articulated in the forthcoming paragraphs before a reasonable conclusion can be drawn. Note : thesis ( reasons and solutions ) This trend can be ascribed to a number of reasons and it should be addressed by definite solutions which will be articulated in …… b) Thesis statement This essay will discuss …. And …. Xxxxxx Both …… and …… will be articulated in the forthcoming paragraphs before a reasonable conclusion can be drawn. Agree/ disagree : The following lines are devoted to illustrate and exemplify why I personally agree/ disagree with … a)Many( several ) children ( youngsters =offspring )are encouraged( support = motivate ) by their parents( families ) to do a part time job in their free time.( spare time ) b)What are the advantages and disadvantages ? In today’s world, several families support their youngsters to do a part time job in their spare time. Both the advantages and disadvantages will be articulated in the forthcoming paragraphs before a reasonable conclusion can be drawn. note : he eats an apple (active ) passive : xxxx subject / object مفعول am/is/are / was / were +p.p the apple is eaten the apple was eaten the apple will be eaten by me many(several ) countries have a number (percentage ) of homeless people .some people think ( believe = argue )that the best way ( the most effective way ) to help them is to give them money.( financial help= assistance =aids / monetary help ) Do you agree or disagree ? Over the last few years, the number of homeless people has increased dramatically in several countries and it is believed by some people that financial help is the most effective way to sort out their problem. The following lines are devoted to illustrate and exemplify why I personally disagree with such opinion.