CODATA KEY VALUES FOR THERMODYNAMICS
Substance
Ag
Ag
Ag+
AgCl
Al
Al
Al+3
AlF3
Al2O3
Ar
B
B
BF3
B2O3
Be
Be
BeO
BrBr
Br2
Br2
C
C
CO
CO2
CO2
CO3-2
Ca
Ca
Ca+2
CaO
Cd
Cd
Cd+2
CdO
CdSO4•(8/3)H2O
ClCl
ClO4Cl2
Cs
Cs
Cs+
Cu
Cu
Cu+2
CuSO4
FF
F2
Ge
Ge
GeF4
GeO2
H
H+
HBr
HCO3HCl
HF
HI
State
cr
g
aq
cr
cr
g
aq
cr
cr, corundum
g
cr, rhombic
g
g
cr
cr
g
cr
aq
g
l
g
cr, graphite
g
g
g
aq,undissoc.
aq
cr
g
aq
cr
cr
g
aq
cr
cr
aq
g
aq
g
cr
g
aq
cr
g
aq
cr
aq
g
g
cr
g
g
cr, tetragonal
g
aq
g
aq
g
g
g
∆fHº(298)/
kJ mol-1
0
284.9 ± 0.8
105.79 ± 0.08
-127.01 ± 0.05
0
330.0 ± 4.0
-538.4 ± 1.5
-1510.4 ± 1.3
-1675.7 ± 1.3
0
0
565 ± 5
-1136.0 ± 0.8
-1273.5 ± 1.4
0
324 ± 5
-609.4 ± 2.5
-121.41 ± 0.15
111.87 ± 0.12
0
30.91 ± 0.11
0
716.68 ± 0.45
-110.53 ± 0.17
-393.51 ± 0.13
-413.26 ± 0.20
-675.23 ± 0.25
0
177.8 ± 0.8
-543.0 ± 1.0
-634.92 ± 0.90
0
111.80 ± 0.20
-75.92 ± 0.60
-258.35 ± 0.40
-1729.30 ± 0.80
-167.080 ± 0.10
121.301 ± 0.008
-128.10 ± 0.40
0
0
76.5 ± 1.0
-258.00 ± 0.50
0
337.4 ± 1.2
64.9 ± 1.0
-771.4 ± 1.2
-335.35 ± 0.65
79.38 ± 0.30
0
0
372 ± 3
-1190.20 ± 0.50
-580.0 ± 1.0
217.998 ± 0.006
0
-36.29 ± 0.16
-689.93 ± 0.20
-92.31 ± 0.10
-273.30 ± 0.70
26.50 ± 0.10
Sº(298)/
J mol-1 K-1
42.55 ± 0.20
172.997 ± 0.004
73.45 ± 0.40
96.25 ± 0.20
28.30 ± 0.10
164.554 ± 0.004
-325 ± 10
66.5 ± 0.5
50.92 ± 0.10
154.846 ± 0.003
5.90 ± 0.08
153.436 ± 0.015
254.42 ± 0.20
53.97 ± 0.30
9.50 ± 0.08
136.275 ± 0.003
13.77 ± 0.04
82.55 ± 0.20
175.018 ± 0.004
152.21 ± 0.30
245.468 ± 0.005
5.74 ± 0.10
158.100 ± 0.003
197.660 ± 0.004
213.785 ± 0.010
119.36 ± 0.60
-50.0 ± 1.0
41.59 ± 0.40
154.887 ± 0.004
-56.2 ± 1.0
38.1 ± 0.4
51.80 ± 0.15
167.749 ± 0.004
-72.8 ± 1.5
54.8 ± 1.5
229.65 ± 0.40
56.60 ± 0.20
165.190 ± 0.004
184.0 ± 1.5
223.081 ± 0.010
85.23 ± 0.40
175.601 ± 0.003
132.1 ± 0.5
33.15 ± 0.08
166.398 ± 0.004
-98 ± 4
109.2 ± 0.4
-13.8 ± 0.8
158.751 ± 0.004
202.791 ± 0.005
31.09 ± 0.15
167.904 ± 0.005
301.9 ± 1.0
39.71 ± 0.15
114.717 ± 0.002
0
198.700 ± 0.004
98.4 ± 0.5
186.902 ± 0.005
173.779 ± 0.003
206.590 ± 0.004
Hº(298)-Hº(0)/
kJ mol-1
5.745 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
12.033 ± 0.020
4.540 ± 0.020
6.919 ± 0.001
11.62 ± 0.04
10.016 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
1.222 ± 0.008
6.316 ± 0.002
11.650 ± 0.020
9.301 ± 0.040
1.950 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
2.837 ± 0.008
6.197 ± 0.001
24.52 ± 0.01
9.725 ± 0.001
1.050 ± 0.020
6.536 ± 0.001
8.671 ± 0.001
9.365 ± 0.003
5.736 ± 0.040
6.197 ± 0.001
6.75 ± 0.06
6.247 ± 0.015
6.197 ± 0.001
8.41 ± 0.08
35.56 ± 0.04
6.272 ± 0.001
9.181 ± 0.001
7.711 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
5.004 ± 0.008
6.197 ± 0.001
16.86 ± 0.08
6.518 ± 0.001
8.825 ± 0.001
4.636 ± 0.020
7.398 ± 0.001
17.29 ± 0.10
7.230 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
8.648 ± 0.001
8.640 ± 0.001
8.599 ± 0.001
8.657 ± 0.001
state pressure is 100,000 Pa (1 bar). See the reference for information on the dependence of gas-phase entropy on the choice of
standard state pressure.
Substances are listed in alphabetical order of their chemical
formulas when written in the most common form.
The table is reprinted with permission of CODATA.
Reference
Cox, J. D., Wagman, D. D., and Medvedev, V. A., CODATA Key
Values for Thermodynamics, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New
York, 1989.
Substance
HPO4-2
HSO4H2
H2O
H2O
H2PO4H2S
H2S
H3BO3
H3BO3
He
Hg
Hg
Hg+2
HgO
Hg2+2
Hg2Cl2
Hg2SO4
II
I2
I2
K
K
K+
Kr
Li
Li
Li+
Mg
Mg
Mg+2
MgF2
MgO
N
NH3
NH4+
NO3N2
Na
Na
Na+
Ne
O
OHO2
P
P
P2
P4
Pb
Pb
Pb+2
PbSO4
Rb
Rb
Rb+
S
S
SHSO2
State
aq
aq
g
l
g
aq
g
aq, undissoc.
cr
aq, undissoc.
g
l
g
aq
cr, red
aq
cr
cr
aq
g
cr
g
cr
g
aq
g
cr
g
aq
cr
g
aq
cr
cr
g
g
aq
aq
g
cr
g
aq
g
g
aq
g
cr, white
g
g
g
cr
g
aq
cr
cr
g
aq
cr, rhombic
g
aq
g
∆fHº(298)/
kJ mol-1
-1299.0 ± 1.5
-886.9 ± 1.0
0
-285.830 ± 0.040
-241.826 ± 0.040
-1302.6 ± 1.5
-20.6 ± 0.5
-38.6 ± 1.5
-1094.8 ± 0.8
-1072.8 ± 0.8
0
0
61.38 ± 0.04
170.21 ± 0.20
-90.79 ± 0.12
166.87 ± 0.50
-265.37 ± 0.40
-743.09 ± 0.40
-56.78 ± 0.05
106.76 ± 0.04
0
62.42 ± 0.08
0
89.0 ± 0.8
-252.14 ± 0.08
0
0
159.3 ± 1.0
-278.47 ± 0.08
0
147.1 ± 0.8
-467.0 ± 0.6
-1124.2 ± 1.2
-601.60 ± 0.30
472.68 ± 0.40
-45.94 ± 0.35
-133.26 ± 0.25
-206.85 ± 0.40
0
0
107.5 ± 0.7
-240.34 ± 0.06
0
249.18 ± 0.10
-230.015 ± 0.040
0
0
316.5 ± 1.0
144.0 ± 2.0
58.9 ± 0.3
0
195.2 ± 0.8
0.92 ± 0.25
-919.97 ± 0.40
0
80.9 ± 0.8
-251.12 ± 0.10
0
277.17 ± 0.15
-16.3 ± 1.5
-296.81 ± 0.20
Sº(298)/
J mol-1 K-1
-33.5 ± 1.5
131.7 ± 3.0
130.680 ± 0.003
69.95 ± 0.03
188.835 ± 0.010
92.5 ± 1.5
205.81 ± 0.05
126 ± 5
89.95 ± 0.60
162.4 ± 0.6
126.153 ± 0.002
75.90 ± 0.12
174.971 ± 0.005
-36.19 ± 0.80
70.25 ± 0.30
65.74 ± 0.80
191.6 ± 0.8
200.70 ± 0.20
106.45 ± 0.30
180.787 ± 0.004
116.14 ± 0.30
260.687 ± 0.005
64.68 ± 0.20
160.341 ± 0.003
101.20 ± 0.20
164.085 ± 0.003
29.12 ± 0.20
138.782 ± 0.010
12.24 ± 0.15
32.67 ± 0.10
148.648 ± 0.003
-137 ± 4
57.2 ± 0.5
26.95 ± 0.15
153.301 ± 0.003
192.77 ± 0.05
111.17 ± 0.40
146.70 ± 0.40
191.609 ± 0.004
51.30 ± 0.20
153.718 ± 0.003
58.45 ± 0.15
146.328 ± 0.003
161.059 ± 0.003
-10.90 ± 0.20
205.152 ± 0.005
41.09 ± 0.25
163.199 ± 0.003
218.123 ± 0.004
280.01 ± 0.50
64.80 ± 0.30
175.375 ± 0.005
18.5 ± 1.0
148.50 ± 0.60
76.78 ± 0.30
170.094 ± 0.003
121.75 ± 0.25
32.054 ± 0.050
167.829 ± 0.006
67 ± 5
248.223 ± 0.050
Hº(298)-Hº(0)/
kJ mol-1
8.468 ± 0.001
13.273 ± 0.020
9.905 ± 0.005
9.957 ± 0.010
13.52 ± 0.04
6.197 ± 0.001
9.342 ± 0.008
6.197 ± 0.001
9.117 ± 0.025
23.35 ± 0.20
26.070 ± 0.030
6.197 ± 0.001
13.196 ± 0.040
10.116 ± 0.001
7.088 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
6.197 ± 0.001
4.632 ± 0.040
6.197 ± 0.001
4.998 ± 0.030
6.197 ± 0.001
9.91 ± 0.06
5.160 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
10.043 ± 0.010
8.670 ± 0.001
6.460 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
6.197 ± 0.001
6.725 ± 0.001
8.680 ± 0.002
5.360 ± 0.015
6.197 ± 0.001
8.904 ± 0.001
14.10 ± 0.20
6.870 ± 0.030
6.197 ± 0.001
20.050 ± 0.040
7.489 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
4.412 ± 0.006
6.657 ± 0.001
10.549 ± 0.010
5-1
Thermochem
The Committee on Data for Science and Technology (CODATA)
has conducted a project to establish internationally agreed values
for the thermodynamic properties of key chemical substances.
This table presents the final results of the project. Use of these
recommended, internally consistent values is encouraged in the
analysis of thermodynamic measurements, data reduction, and
preparation of other thermodynamic tables.
The table includes the standard enthalpy of formation at 298.15 K, the entropy at 298.15 K, and the quantity
H°(298.15 K)–H°(0). A value of 0 in the ∆f H° column for an element indicates the reference state for that element. The standard
CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics
5-2
Substance
SO4-2
S2
Si
Si
SiF4
SiO2
Sn
Sn
Sn+2
SnO
SnO2
Th
Th
ThO2
Ti
State
aq
g
cr
g
g
cr, alpha quartz
cr, white
g
aq
cr, tetragonal
cr, tetragonal
cr
g
cr
cr
∆fHº(298)/
kJ mol-1
-909.34 ± 0.40
128.60 ± 0.30
0
450 ± 8
-1615.0 ± 0.8
-910.7 ± 1.0
0
301.2 ± 1.5
-8.9 ± 1.0
-280.71 ± 0.20
-577.63 ± 0.20
0
602 ± 6
-1226.4 ± 3.5
0
Sº(298)/
J mol-1 K-1
18.50 ± 0.40
228.167 ± 0.010
18.81 ± 0.08
167.981 ± 0.004
282.76 ± 0.50
41.46 ± 0.20
51.18 ± 0.08
168.492 ± 0.004
-16.7 ± 4.0
57.17 ± 0.30
49.04 ± 0.10
51.8 ± 0.5
190.17 ± 0.05
65.23 ± 0.20
30.72 ± 0.10
Hº(298)-Hº(0)/
kJ mol-1
9.132 ± 0.002
3.217 ± 0.008
7.550 ± 0.001
15.36 ± 0.05
6.916 ± 0.020
6.323 ± 0.008
6.215 ± 0.001
8.736 ± 0.020
8.384 ± 0.020
6.35 ± 0.05
6.197 ± 0.003
10.560 ± 0.020
4.824 ± 0.015
Substance
Ti
TiCl4
TiO2
U
U
UO2
UO2+2
UO3
U3O8
Xe
Zn
Zn
Zn+2
ZnO
State
∆fHº(298)/
kJ mol-1
g
g
cr, rutile
cr
g
cr
aq
cr, gamma
cr
g
cr
g
aq
cr
473 ± 3
-763.2 ± 3.0
-944.0 ± 0.8
0
533 ± 8
-1085.0 ± 1.0
-1019.0 ± 1.5
-1223.8 ± 1.2
-3574.8 ± 2.5
0
0
130.40 ± 0.40
-153.39 ± 0.20
-350.46 ± 0.27
Sº(298)/
J mol-1 K-1
180.298 ± 0.010
353.2 ± 4.0
50.62 ± 0.30
50.20 ± 0.20
199.79 ± 0.10
77.03 ± 0.20
-98.2 ± 3.0
96.11 ± 0.40
282.55 ± 0.50
169.685 ± 0.003
41.63 ± 0.15
160.990 ± 0.004
-109.8 ± 0.5
43.65 ± 0.40
Hº(298)-Hº(0)/
kJ mol-1
7.539 ± 0.002
21.5 ± 0.5
8.68 ± 0.05
6.364 ± 0.020
6.499 ± 0.020
11.280 ± 0.020
14.585 ± 0.050
42.74 ± 0.10
6.197 ± 0.001
5.657 ± 0.020
6.197 ± 0.001
6.933 ± 0.040
Thermochem
STANDARD THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES
Δf Ho: Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation at 298.15
K in kJ/mol
ΔfGo: Standard molar Gibbs energy of formation at 298.15 K
in kJ/mol
So: Standard molar entropy at 298.15 K in J/mol K
Cp: Molar heat capacity at constant pressure at 298.15 K in J/
mol K
The standard state pressure is 100 kPa (1 bar). The standard
states are defined for different phases by:
The standard state of a pure gaseous substance is that of the
substance as a (hypothetical) ideal gas at the standard state
pressure.
The standard state of a pure liquid substance is that of the liquid under the standard state pressure.
The standard state of a pure crystalline substance is that of the
crystalline substance under the standard state pressure.
An entry of 0.0 for Δf Ho for an element indicates the reference
state of that element. See References 1 and 2 for further information on reference states. A blank means no value is available.
The data are derived from the sources listed in the references,
from other papers appearing in the Journal of Physical and
Chemical Reference Data, and from the primary research literature. We are indebted to M. V. Korobov for providing data on
fullerene compounds.
Name
Acenaphthene
Acenaphthylene
Acetaldehyde
Acetamide
Acetanilide
Acetic acid
Acetic anhydride
Acetone
Acetone cyanohydrin
Acetonitrile
Acetophenone
Acetyl bromide
Acetyl chloride
Acetylene
Acetyl fluoride
Acetyl iodide
2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic acid
9-Acridinamine
Acridine
Acrolein
Acrylamide
Acrylic acid
Acrylonitrile
Actinium
Adenine
DL-Alanine
D-Alanine
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C12H10
C12H8
C2H4O
C2H5NO
C8H9NO
C2H4O2
C4H6O3
C3H6O
C4H7NO
C2H3N
C8H8O
C2H3BrO
C2H3ClO
C2H2
C2H3FO
C2H3IO
C9H8O4
C13H10N2
C13H9N
C3H4O
C3H5NO
C3H4O2
C3H3N
Ac
C5H5N5
C3H7NO2
C3H7NO2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
70.3
186.7
188.9
190.4
166.4
-317.0
-209.4
115.0
91.3
179.3
References
1. Cox, J. D., Wagman, D. D., and Medvedev, V. A., CODATA Key Values
for Thermodynamics, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New York, 1989.
2. Wagman, D. D., Evans, W. H., Parker, V. B., Schumm, R. H., Halow,
I., Bailey, S. M., Churney, K. L., and Nuttall, R. L., The NBS Tables of
Chemical Thermodynamic Properties, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol.
11, Suppl. 2, 1982.
3. Chase, M. W., Davies, C. A., Downey, J. R., Frurip, D. J., McDonald, R. A., and Syverud, A. N., JANAF Thermochemical Tables, Third
Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol. 14, Suppl. 1, 1985.
4. Chase, M. W., NIST-JANAF Thermochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998.
5. Daubert, T. E., Danner, R. P., Sibul, H. M., and Stebbins, C. C., Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Compounds: Data Compilation, extant 1994 (core with 4 supplements), Taylor & Francis,
Bristol, PA.
6. Pedley, J. B., Naylor, R. D., and Kirby, S. P., Thermochemical Data of
Organic Compounds, Second Edition, Chapman & Hall, London, 1986.
7. Pedley, J. B., Thermochemical Data and Structures of Organic Compounds, Thermodynamic Research Center, Texas A & M University,
College Station, TX, 1994.
8. Domalski, E. S., and Hearing, E. D., Heat Capacities and Entropies
of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase, Volume III, J. Phys.
Chem. Ref. Data, 25, 1–525, 1996.
9. Zabransky, M., Ruzicka , V., Majer, V., and Domalski, E. S., Heat
Capacity of Liquids, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph No. 6, 1996.
10. Gurvich, L. V., Veyts, I.V., and Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fourth Edition, Vol. 1, Hemisphere
Publishing Corp., New York, 1989.
11. Gurvich, L. V., Veyts, I.V., and Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fourth Edition, Vol. 3, CRC Press,
Boca Raton, FL, 1994.
12. NIST Chemistry Webbook, <webbook.nist.gov>
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
-192.2
-127.6
160.2
89.0
-484.3
-624.4
-248.4
-120.9
40.6
-142.5
-223.5
-272.9
-389.9
159.8
123.3
199.8
126.3
86.5
149.6
91.5
-208.0
200.8
117.0
-467.2
-163.5
-815.6
159.2
179.4
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
156.0
259.7
-166.2
-238.3
-432.2
-572.5
-217.1
74.0
-86.7
-190.4
-242.8
227.4
-442.1
-126.4
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-133.0
263.8
55.3
-374.2
283.5
63.4
-152.7
295.3
74.5
91.9
243.4
52.2
-205.8
209.9
295.1
200.9
67.8
44.0
273.9
71.3
-212.1
0.0
96.9
-563.6
-561.2
110.6
56.5
27.2
147.0
-224.0
-383.8
147.1
-130.2
145.7
180.6
406.0
205.7
366.0
188.1
20.8
5-3
Thermochem
This table gives the standard state chemical thermodynamic
properties of about 2500 individual substances in the crystalline,
liquid, and gaseous states. The properties tabulated are:
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-4
Name
L-Alanine
Thermochem
β-Alanine
Allene
Allyl acetate
Allyl alcohol
Allylamine
Allylcyclopentane
Aluminum
Aluminum borohydride
Aluminum bromide
Aluminum chloride
Aluminum dichloride
Aluminum fluoride
Aluminum hexabromide
Aluminum hexachloride
Aluminum hexafluoride
Aluminum hexaiodide
Aluminum hydride
Aluminum iodide
Aluminum monobromide
Aluminum monochloride
Aluminum monofluoride
Aluminum monohydride
Aluminum monoiodide
Aluminum monosulfide
Aluminum monoxide
Aluminum nitride
Aluminum oxide (α)
Aluminum oxide (Al2O)
Aluminum phosphate
Aluminum phosphide
Aluminum sulfide
Americium
Amidogen
Aminetrifluoroboron
2-Aminobiphenyl
4-Aminobiphenyl
4-Aminobutanoic acid
N-(Aminocarbonyl)
acetamide
6-Aminohexanoic acid
3-Amino-1-nitroguanidine
5-Aminopentanoic acid
Amminetrimethylboron
Ammonia
Ammonium azide
Ammonium bromide
Ammonium chloride
Ammonium cyanide
Ammonium fluoride
Ammonium
hexafluorosilicate
Ammonium hydrogen
carbonate
Ammonium hydrogen
phosphate
Ammonium hydrogen sulfate
Ammonium hydrogen sulfite
Ammonium hydroxide
Ammonium iodide
Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium nitrite
Ammonium oxalate
Ammonium perchlorate
Ammonium phosphate
Ammonium sulfate
Aniline
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C3H7NO2
C3H7NO2
C3H4
C5H8O2
C3H6O
C3H7N
C8H14
Al
AlB3H12
AlBr3
AlCl3
AlCl2
AlF3
Al2Br6
Al2Cl6
Al2F6
Al2I6
AlH3
AlI3
AlBr
AlCl
AlF
AlH
AlI
AlS
AlO
AlN
Al2O3
Al2O
AlO4P
AlP
Al2S3
Am
H2N
BF3H3N
C12H11N
C12H11N
C4H9NO2
C3H6N2O2
C6H13NO2
CH5N5O2
C5H11NO2
C3H12BN
H3N
H4N4
BrH4N
ClH4N
CH4N2
FH4N
F6H8N2Si
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
-604.0
-558.0
0.0
28.3
184.1
138.9
24.2
-16.3
-527.2
-704.2
-628.8
180.2
109.3
100.6
91.1
-1510.4
-1431.1
66.5
75.1
-46.0
-302.9
30.0
195.9
145.0
289.1
194.6
40.2
98.7
-318.0
-1675.7
-287.0
-1582.3
20.2
50.9
30.1
79.0
-1733.8
-166.5
-724.0
0.0
-1617.9
90.8
93.2
116.9
105.1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-124.5
-24.1
330.0
13.0
-425.1
-583.2
-331.0
-1204.6
-970.7
-1290.8
-2628.0
-516.7
289.4
147.0
164.6
379.2
21.4
-1188.2
277.1
62.6
-1220.4
490.0
-42.0
-74.1
-283.7
231.2
223.6
239.5
228.1
215.0
187.9
150.1
65.3
230.6
218.4
35.6
35.0
31.9
29.4
36.0
33.4
30.9
-130.0
-159.0
259.4
45.7
184.9
194.6
195.0
33.9
-45.9
-16.4
192.8
35.1
87.5
-7.0
317.9
107.9
-289.4
-4.0
-47.7
-258.2
259.2
65.5
200.9
91.2
-1353.9
93.8
81.0
-581.0
-544.2
184.4
-441.0
-441.2
-460.0
-79.3
218.0
115.5
-270.8
-314.4
0.4
-464.0
-2681.7
274.2
-175.2
-202.9
112.5
113.0
94.6
-348.7
-2365.3
72.0
280.2
CH5NO3
-849.4
-665.9
120.9
H9N2O4P
-1566.9
H5NO4S
H5NO3S
H5NO
H4IN
H4N2O3
H4N2O2
C2H8N2O4
ClH4NO4
H12N3O4P
H8N2O4S
C6H7N
-1027.0
-768.6
96.0
84.1
134.0
65.3
228.1
188.0
-361.2
-201.4
-365.6
-256.5
-1123.0
-295.3
-1671.9
-1180.9
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-465.9
-424.0
190.5
-171.8
-10.0
-64.5
-637.3
22.1
-604.1
-284.1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-112.5
-183.9
117.0
151.1
-88.8
186.2
-901.7
220.1
-254.0
165.6
154.9
139.3
226.0
187.5
31.6
191.9
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
C7H7NO2
C7H7NO2
C7H7NO2
C7H8O
C14H10
C14H8O2
Sb
Br3Sb
Cl3Sb
F3Sb
I3Sb
O5Sb2
C5H10O5
C6H14N4O2
Ar
As
AsH3O4
AsBr3
AsCl3
AsF3
AsI3
AsO
As2O5
As2S3
As
AsH3
C6H8O6
C4H8N2O3
C4H10N2O4
C4H7NO4
At
C8H14ClN5
C8H12N4
C8H18N2
C6H14N2
C12H10N2O
C10H8
C4H4N2O3
Ba
BaBr2
CBaO3
BaCl2
BaCl2H4O2
BaF2
BaH2
BaH2O2
BaI2
BaN2O6
BaN2O4
BaO
BaO4S
BaS
C7H6O
C7H7NO
C18H12
C6H6
C6H8N2
C6H8N2
C6H8N2
C8H10O
C6H6S
C6H6O3
C6H6O3
C6H6O3
C12H12N2
C14H10O2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
-401.1
-417.3
-410.0
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
177.8
-114.8
129.2
-188.5
0.0
-259.4
-382.2
-915.5
-100.4
-971.9
-1057.9
-623.5
207.5
210.5
45.7
207.1
184.1
25.2
-239.3
-323.7
-829.2
125.1
0.0
-906.3
-197.5
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-296.0
-283.6
-296.7
-67.9
230.9
-75.7
262.3
-194.6
222.1
-223.9
180.3
372.9
20.8
80.2
0.0
302.5
261.0
154.8
174.2
20.8
20.8
-130.0
-261.5
-785.8
-159.0
-248.9
-770.8
363.9
327.2
289.1
388.3
79.2
75.7
65.6
80.6
68.9
222.8
38.1
107.9
250.6
232.0
35.1
24.6
-305.0
-821.3
-58.2
-59.4
213.1
105.8
-924.9
-169.0
14.6
-782.3
-168.6
105.4
163.6
116.5
116.3
-259.4
-774.2
216.3
181.2
126.6
70.0
66.4
-1164.6
-789.4
-1086.6
-973.3
0.0
-125.4
246.0
237.6
0.0
-40.1
11.5
243.4
212.3
-634.7
0.0
-757.3
-1213.0
-855.0
-1456.9
-1207.1
-177.0
-944.7
-602.1
-988.0
-768.2
-548.0
-1473.2
-460.0
62.5
146.0
112.1
123.7
203.0
96.4
63.0
28.1
-736.8
-1134.4
-806.7
-1293.2
-1156.8
-138.2
-792.6
214.0
151.4
-520.3
-1362.2
-456.0
72.1
132.2
78.2
47.3
101.8
49.4
9.2
51.3
342.0
289.1
180.0
129.7
269.2
82.4
-112.0
49.1
221.2
172.0
124.5
173.4
136.0
222.8
252.6
173.2
-36.7
-100.9
293.0
82.9
159.6
63.7
-551.1
-563.8
-584.6
70.7
-153.9
20.8
71.2
46.0
-87.0
154.5
170.2
86.0
75.1
-202.6
170.8
-0.3
-7.8
3.0
146.0
111.3
-434.2
-444.0
-452.9
-55.5
Thermochem
Name
Aniline-2-carboxylic acid
Aniline-3-carboxylic acid
Aniline-4-carboxylic acid
Anisole
Anthracene
9,10-Anthracenedione
Antimony
Antimony(III) bromide
Antimony(III) chloride
Antimony(III) fluoride
Antimony(III) iodide
Antimony(V) oxide
α-D-Arabinopyranose
D-Arginine
Argon
Arsenic (gray)
Arsenic acid
Arsenic(III) bromide
Arsenic(III) chloride
Arsenic(III) fluoride
Arsenic(III) iodide
Arsenic monoxide
Arsenic(V) oxide
Arsenic(III) sulfide
Arsenic (yellow)
Arsine
L-Ascorbic acid
L-Asparagine
L-Asparagine, monohydrate
L-Aspartic acid
Astatine
Atrazine
2,2'-Azobis[isobutyronitrile]
Azobutane
Azopropane
trans-Azoxybenzene
Azulene
Barbituric acid
Barium
Barium bromide
Barium carbonate
Barium chloride
Barium chloride dihydrate
Barium fluoride
Barium hydride
Barium hydroxide
Barium iodide
Barium nitrate
Barium nitrite
Barium oxide
Barium sulfate
Barium sulfide
Benzaldehyde
Benzamide
Benz[a]anthracene
Benzene
1,2-Benzenediamine
1,3-Benzenediamine
1,4-Benzenediamine
Benzeneethanol
Benzenethiol
1,2,3-Benzenetriol
1,2,4-Benzenetriol
1,3,5-Benzenetriol
p-Benzidine
Benzil
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-5
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-6
Name
Thermochem
1H-Benzimidazole
Benzoic acid
Benzonitrile
Benzophenone
Benzo[a]pyrene
Benzo[f]quinoline
p-Benzoquinone
Benzo[b]thiophene
1H-Benzotriazole
Benzoxazole
Benzoyl chloride
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl alcohol
Benzylamine
N-Benzylaniline
Berkelium (β form)
Beryllium
Beryllium bromide
Beryllium carbonate
Beryllium chloride
Beryllium fluoride
Beryllium hydroxide (α)
Beryllium iodide
Beryllium oxide
Beryllium sulfate
Beryllium sulfide
9,9'-Bianthracene
Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane
1,1'-Bicyclopentyl
Biphenyl
Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine
Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether
Bis(2-cyanoethyl) sulfide
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)
propane
Bismuth
Bismuth hydroxide
Bismuth oxide
Bismuth oxychloride
Bismuth sulfate
Bismuth sulfide
Bismuth trichloride
Bismuth triiodide
Borane(1)
Borane(3)
Borane carbonyl
Borazine
Boric acid
Boron
Boron dioxide
Boron monosulfide
Boron monoxide
Boron nitride
Boron oxide
Boron sulfide
Boron tribromide
Boron trichloride
Boron trifluoride
Boron triiodide
Bromine
Bromine (atomic)
Bromine chloride
Bromine dioxide
Bromine fluoride
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C7H6N2
C7H6O2
C7H5N
C13H10O
C20H12
C13H9N
C6H4O2
C8H6S
C6H5N3
C7H5NO
C7H5ClO
C14H10O4
C9H10O2
C7H8O
C7H9N
C13H13N
Bk
Be
BeBr2
CBeO3
BeCl2
BeF2
BeH2O2
BeI2
BeO
BeO4S
BeS
C28H18
C7H12
C10H18
C12H10
C4H13N3
C4H8Cl2O
C6H8N2S
C24H38O4
C15H16O2
Bi
BiH3O3
Bi2O3
BiClO
Bi2O12S3
Bi2S3
BiCl3
BiI3
BH
BH3
CH3BO
B3H6N3
BH3O3
B
BO2
BS
BO
BN
B2O3
B2S3
BBr3
BCl3
BF3
BI3
Br2
Br
BrCl
BrO2
BrF
79.5
-385.2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
167.6
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
146.8
163.2
-34.5
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
209.1
165.2
224.8
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
181.7
-294.0
215.7
54.9
254.8
150.6
-185.7
100.6
236.5
-24.2
233.7
-122.9
166.3
335.5
44.8
-103.2
-281.7
129.0
-158.0
-369.4
-160.7
34.2
101.4
0.0
0.0
-353.5
-1025.0
-490.4
-1026.8
-902.5
-192.5
-609.4
-1205.2
-234.3
326.2
-95.1
-445.6
-979.4
-815.0
-580.1
-1093.8
9.5
108.0
52.0
75.8
53.4
45.5
121.0
13.8
77.9
34.0
216.7
148.5
217.9
207.2
16.4
69.4
65.0
62.4
51.8
62.1
71.1
25.6
85.7
34.0
-100.4
94.4
324.0
0.0
286.6
136.3
454.3
-54.8
151.0
20.8
0.0
-178.9
99.4
209.4
198.4
181.4
254.0
220.9
96.3
704.7
-368.6
0.0
-711.3
-573.9
-366.9
-2544.3
-143.1
-379.1
56.7
25.5
-493.7
-322.1
151.5
120.5
113.5
-140.6
-315.0
-175.3
200.4
177.0
122.2
105.0
-541.0
-1094.3
0.0
-968.9
-254.4
-1273.5
-240.6
-228.4
-1194.3
90.0
5.9
86.1
11.1
14.8
54.0
100.0
19.7
62.8
111.7
-239.7
-427.2
0.0
-392.7
-238.5
-387.4
207.1
168.2
187.0
20.8
-265.7
-256.0
358.9
79.7
442.7
89.2
-111.2
412.7
93.3
-92.9
171.8
188.2
249.4
29.2
36.0
59.5
521.0
-305.9
288.8
-4.0
614.5
-832.0
153.4
229.6
216.2
203.5
212.3
279.8
20.8
43.0
30.0
29.2
29.5
66.9
-232.5
-388.7
-1119.4
20.7
3.1
82.4
-1.0
155.0
-109.2
324.2
290.1
254.4
349.2
245.5
175.0
240.1
271.1
229.0
67.8
62.7
199.6
229.7
206.3
106.7
152.2
75.7
-994.1
565.0
-300.4
342.0
25.0
647.5
-843.8
67.0
-205.6
-403.8
-1136.0
71.1
30.9
111.9
14.6
152.0
-93.8
70.8
36.0
20.8
35.0
45.4
33.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
BrO
BrF5
BrF3
C2H3BrO2
C3H5BrO
C2HBr
C6H5Br
BBr
C4H9Br
C4H9Br
CBrClF2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-458.6
-300.8
-351.8
-240.5
60.9
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
225.1
178.2
124.6
219.2
154.3
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
125.8
-428.9
-255.6
-383.5
-181.0
238.1
-107.1
-120.3
-143.8
-154.9
C2H4BrCl
CHBrClF
CH2BrCl
C2HBrClF3
-675.3
-644.8
C2HBrClF3
-720.0
-690.4
109.6
-350.6
-229.4
-338.3
CBrF3
CBrN3O6
C4H6
C4H6
C4H8O
C4H9NO
C4H10
C4H10O2
C4H10O2
C4H10O2
C4H10O2
C4H10S2
C4H7N
C4H10S
C4H10S
C4H8O2
C8H14O3
C4H10O
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
233.0
320.2
292.5
337.0
34.2
99.6
66.6
80.5
253.7
55.7
225.0
32.9
318.5
74.6
304.3
287.6
63.2
52.7
330.6
80.0
316.4
295.1
67.4
58.7
-23.9
81.8
286.7
275.8
276.3
274.8
64.5
55.5
49.2
56.4
-26.3
246.4
42.4
262.4
52.8
38.6
195.4
130.1
CBrCl2F
CHBrCl2
CHBrF2
C12H25Br
C2H5Br
C2H3Br
CH2BrF
BrGeH3
C7H15Br
C16H33Br
C6H13Br
CH3Br
C4H9Br
C8H17Br
C2BrF5
C5H11Br
C3H7Br
C3H7Br
C3H5Br
C3H5Br
BrH3Si
BrSi
BrHSi
C4H4BrNO2
C7H7Br
CBrCl3
BrCl3Si
C2H2BrF3
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-344.7
-90.5
-218.4
-444.5
-194.2
-59.8
-164.4
-245.1
-25.8
198.7
453.0
100.8
204.0
-170.2
-121.9
-130.5
7.9
12.2
-424.9
-269.9
-61.9
79.2
-167.8
-350.2
-148.3
-35.4
-132.4
-189.3
-1064.4
-128.9
-87.0
-99.4
40.8
45.2
209.0
-464.4
-335.9
12.0
-41.1
350.1
85.3
90.9
-694.5
32.5
138.6
88.5
-239.2
199.0
246.6
123.6
163.7
-364.8
-147.3
-523.6
-501.0
-505.3
-541.5
-105.7
-5.8
-124.7
-131.0
-533.8
-327.3
140.9
223.4
200.1
213.0
171.2
222.2
225.8
178.6
283.7
177.2
-648.3
80.3
162.3
110.0
-204.8
-282.0
-125.7
-433.2
-428.7
-482.3
-50.6
33.6
-88.0
-96.9
-475.9
-274.9
69.3
343.7
103.4
Thermochem
Name
Bromine monoxide
Bromine pentafluoride
Bromine trifluoride
Bromoacetic acid
Bromoacetone
Bromoacetylene
Bromobenzene
Bromoborane(1)
1-Bromobutane
2-Bromobutane, (±)Bromochlorodifluoromethane
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane
Bromochlorofluoromethane
Bromochloromethane
1-Bromo-2-chloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane
2-Bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane
Bromodichlorofluoromethane
Bromodichloromethane
Bromodifluoromethane
1-Bromododecane
Bromoethane
Bromoethene
Bromofluoromethane
Bromogermane
1-Bromoheptane
1-Bromohexadecane
1-Bromohexane
Bromomethane
2-Bromo-2-methylpropane
1-Bromooctane
Bromopentafluoroethane
1-Bromopentane
1-Bromopropane
2-Bromopropane
cis-1-Bromopropene
3-Bromopropene
Bromosilane
Bromosilyldyne
Bromosilylene
N-Bromosuccinimide
4-Bromotoluene
Bromotrichloromethane
Bromotrichlorosilane
2-Bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane
Bromotrifluoromethane
Bromotrinitromethane
1,2-Butadiene
1,3-Butadiene
Butanal
Butanamide
Butane
1,2-Butanediol, (±)1,3-Butanediol
1,4-Butanediol
2,3-Butanediol
1,4-Butanedithiol
Butanenitrile
1-Butanethiol
2-Butanethiol
Butanoic acid
Butanoic anhydride
1-Butanol
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-7
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-8
Name
Thermochem
2-Butanol
2-Butanone
trans-2-Butenal
1-Butene
cis-2-Butene
trans-2-Butene
trans-2-Butenedinitrile
trans-2-Butenenitrile
3-Butenenitrile
trans-2-Butenoic acid
2-Butoxyethanol
N-Butylacetamide
Butyl acetate
tert-Butyl acetate
Butyl acrylate
Butylamine
sec-Butylamine
tert-Butylamine
Butylbenzene
sec-Butylbenzene, (±)tert-Butylbenzene
Butyl chloroacetate
Butyl 2-chloropropanoate
Butyl 3-chloropropanoate
Butylcyclohexane
Butyl dichloroacetate
1-tert-Butyl-3,5-dimethylbenzene
5-Butyldocosane
11-Butyldocosane
Butyl ethyl ether
tert-Butyl ethyl ether
Butyl ethyl sulfide
Butyl formate
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide
tert-Butyl isobutyl ether
tert-Butyl isopropyl ether
1-tert-Butyl-3-methylbenzene
1-tert-Butyl-4-methylbenzene
Butyl methyl ether
Butyl methyl sulfide
tert-Butyl methyl sulfide
Butyl oleate
Butyl pentanoate
sec-Butyl pentanoate
N-Butylpiperidine
Butyl stearate
Butyl trichloroacetate
Butylurea
tert-Butylurea
Butyl vinyl ether
1-Butyne
2-Butyne
2-Butynedinitrile
2-Butynedioic acid
γ-Butyrolactone
Cadmium
Cadmium bromide
Cadmium carbonate
Cadmium chloride
Cadmium fluoride
Cadmium hydroxide
Cadmium iodide
Cadmium oxide
Cadmium sulfate
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C4H10O
C4H8O
C4H6O
C4H8
C4H8
C4H8
C4H2N2
C4H5N
C4H5N
C4H6O2
C6H14O2
C6H13NO
C6H12O2
C6H12O2
C7H12O2
C4H11N
C4H11N
C4H11N
C10H14
C10H14
C10H14
C6H11ClO2
C7H13ClO2
C7H13ClO2
C10H20
C6H10Cl2O2
C12H18
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-342.6
-273.3
-138.7
-20.8
-29.8
-33.3
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
214.9
239.1
196.9
158.7
227.0
219.9
118.0
127.0
268.2
95.1
117.8
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-292.8
-238.5
-100.6
0.1
-7.1
-11.4
340.2
134.3
159.7
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
359.5
339.9
112.7
101.7
167.7
20.8
281.0
-380.9
-529.2
-554.5
-422.6
-127.6
-137.5
-150.6
-63.2
-66.4
-71.9
-538.4
-571.7
-557.9
-263.1
-550.1
-146.5
227.8
231.0
251.0
179.2
321.2
192.1
243.4
345.0
271.0
-305.9
-485.3
-516.5
-375.3
-91.9
-104.6
-121.0
-11.8
-18.4
-23.0
-487.4
-517.3
-502.3
-213.7
-497.8
C26H54
C26H54
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H14S
C5H10O2
C4H10O2
C8H18O
C7H16O
C11H16
-713.5
-716.0
-587.6
-593.4
-293.6
-409.1
-392.8
-109.7
-245.9
-369.0
-358.1
C11H16
-109.7
-57.0
C5H12O
C5H12S
C5H12S
C22H42O2
C9H18O2
C9H18O2
C9H19N
C22H44O2
C6H9Cl3O2
C5H12N2O
C5H12N2O
C6H12O
C4H6
C4H6
C4N2
C4H2O4
C4H6O2
Cd
Br2Cd
CCdO3
CdCl2
CdF2
CdH2O2
CdI2
CdO
CdO4S
-290.6
-142.9
-157.1
-816.9
-613.3
-624.2
-171.8
159.0
-313.9
-127.8
-172.3
200.2
295.3
307.5
276.1
192.7
200.9
199.9
-258.1
-102.4
-121.3
-560.2
-573.2
-545.8
-492.3
-419.5
-417.4
-218.8
141.4
119.1
500.4
232.0
-182.6
165.2
145.7
529.2
-420.9
141.4
-366.5
111.8
-577.3
0.0
-316.2
-750.6
-391.5
-700.4
-560.7
-203.3
-258.4
-933.3
-296.3
-669.4
-343.9
-647.7
-473.6
-201.4
-228.7
-822.7
51.8
137.2
92.5
115.3
77.4
96.0
161.1
54.8
123.0
26.0
76.7
74.7
80.0
43.4
99.6
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
CdS
CdTe
Ca
Br2Ca
C2Ca
CCaO3
CCaO3
-161.9
-92.5
0.0
-682.8
-59.8
-1207.6
-1207.8
CaCl2
C2CaN2
CaF2
CaH2
CaH2O2
CaI2
CaN2O6
C2CaO4
CaO
Ca3O8P2
CaO4S
CaS
Cf
C10H16O
C6H11NO
C12H9N
C
CO2
CSe2
CS2
C60
C70
C
CS
CO
COS
CBr2O
CCl2O
CClFO
CF2O
Ce
Br3Ce
CeCl3
CeI3
Ce2O3
CeO2
CeS
Cs
CsH2N
BrCs
CCs2O3
ClCs
CsF
CsH
CHCsO3
CsF2H
CsHO4S
CsHO
CsI
BCsO2
CsNO3
Cs2O
ClCsO4
Cs2O4S
Cs2S
Cs2O3S
CsO2
Cl2
-795.4
-184.5
-1228.0
-181.5
-985.2
-533.5
-938.2
-1360.6
-634.9
-4120.8
-1434.5
-482.4
0.0
-319.4
-329.4
101.7
1.9
-156.5
-92.0
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
-663.6
-64.9
-1129.1
-1128.2
64.9
100.0
41.6
130.0
70.0
91.7
88.0
62.7
83.5
82.3
-748.8
108.4
72.9
-1175.6
-142.5
-897.5
-528.9
-742.8
68.5
41.4
83.4
142.0
193.2
67.0
41.0
87.5
149.4
-603.3
-3884.7
-1322.0
-477.4
38.1
236.0
106.5
56.5
42.0
227.8
99.7
47.4
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
271.2
156.8
2.9
2.4
2302.0
2537.0
426.0
464.0
5.7
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
177.8
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
144.0
154.9
20.8
-393.5
-394.4
213.8
37.1
116.7
2502.0
2755.0
716.7
280.3
-110.5
-142.0
-96.2
-219.1
67.1
2442.0
2692.0
671.3
228.8
-137.2
-169.2
-110.9
-204.9
237.8
544.0
614.0
158.1
210.6
197.7
231.6
309.1
283.5
276.7
-639.8
423.0
385.0
191.8
45.4
512.0
585.0
20.8
29.8
29.1
41.5
61.8
57.7
52.4
46.8
23.1
76.5
49.6
175.6
20.8
-256.0
-256.5
254.8
49.7
223.1
33.9
-267.5
-239.6
200.7
6.1
520.0
650.0
8.5
-127.2
0.0
-891.4
-1060.5
-669.3
-1796.2
-1088.7
-459.4
0.0
-118.4
-405.8
-1139.7
-443.0
-553.5
-54.2
-966.1
-923.8
-1158.1
-416.2
-346.6
-972.0
-506.0
-345.8
-443.1
-1443.0
-359.8
-1134.7
-286.2
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
25.9
164.8
89.0
2327.0
2555.0
0.0
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
72.0
26.9
-984.8
151.0
87.4
-1706.2
-1024.6
-451.5
150.6
62.3
78.2
85.2
114.6
61.6
50.0
32.2
-391.4
-1054.3
-414.5
-525.5
113.1
204.5
101.2
92.8
52.9
123.9
52.5
51.1
-858.9
135.2
87.3
-371.8
-340.6
-915.0
-406.5
-308.1
-314.3
-1323.6
104.2
123.1
104.4
155.2
146.9
175.1
211.9
69.9
52.8
80.6
64.6
151.3
76.4
76.0
108.3
134.9
0.0
Thermochem
Name
Cadmium sulfide
Cadmium telluride
Calcium
Calcium bromide
Calcium carbide
Calcium carbonate (calcite)
Calcium carbonate
(aragonite)
Calcium chloride
Calcium cyanide
Calcium fluoride
Calcium hydride
Calcium hydroxide
Calcium iodide
Calcium nitrate
Calcium oxalate
Calcium oxide
Calcium phosphate
Calcium sulfate
Calcium sulfide
Californium
Camphor, (±)Caprolactam
Carbazole
Carbon (diamond)
Carbon dioxide
Carbon diselenide
Carbon disulfide
Carbon [fullerene-C60]
Carbon [fullerene-C70]
Carbon (graphite)
Carbon monosulfide
Carbon monoxide
Carbon oxysulfide
Carbonyl bromide
Carbonyl chloride
Carbonyl chloride fluoride
Carbonyl fluoride
Cerium
Cerium(III) bromide
Cerium(III) chloride
Cerium(III) iodide
Cerium(III) oxide
Cerium(IV) oxide
Cerium(II) sulfide
Cesium
Cesium amide
Cesium bromide
Cesium carbonate
Cesium chloride
Cesium fluoride
Cesium hydride
Cesium hydrogen carbonate
Cesium hydrogen fluoride
Cesium hydrogen sulfate
Cesium hydroxide
Cesium iodide
Cesium metaborate
Cesium nitrate
Cesium oxide
Cesium perchlorate
Cesium sulfate
Cesium sulfide
Cesium sulfite
Cesium superoxide
Chlorine
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-9
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-10
Name
Thermochem
Chlorine (atomic)
Chlorine dioxide
Chlorine fluoride
Chlorine monoxide
Chlorine oxide (ClO)
Chlorine superoxide (ClOO)
Chlorine trifluoride
Chloroacetic acid
Chloroacetyl chloride
Chloroacetylene
2-Chloroaniline
3-Chloroaniline
4-Chloroaniline
Chlorobenzene
2-Chlorobenzoic acid
3-Chlorobenzoic acid
4-Chlorobenzoic acid
3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride
Chloroborane(1)
1-Chlorobutane
2-Chlorobutane
2-Chlorobutanoic acid
3-Chlorobutanoic acid
4-Chlorobutanoic acid
Chlorocyclohexane
Chlorodipropanemethane
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane
1-Chloro-2,2-difluoroethene
Chlorodifluoromethane
1-Chlorododecane
Chloroethane
2-Chloroethanol
Chloroethene
2-Chloroethyl ethyl ether
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
1-Chloro-1-fluoroethane
Chlorofluoromethane
Chlorogermane
2-Chlorohexane
Chloromethane
(Chloromethyl)benzene
1-Chloro-3-methylbutane
2-Chloro-2-methylbutane
2-Chloro-3-methylbutane
1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
2-Chloro-2-methylpropane
1-Chloronaphthalene
2-Chloronaphthalene
1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene
1-Chlorooctadecane
1-Chlorooctane
Chloropentafluorobenzene
Chloropentafluoroethane
1-Chloropentane
2-Chlorophenol
3-Chlorophenol
4-Chlorophenol
1-Chloropropane
2-Chloropropane
3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol
2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol
2-Chloropropanoic acid
3-Chloropropanoic acid
2-Chloropropene
3-Chloropropene
Chlorosilane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Cl
ClO2
ClF
Cl2O
ClO
ClO2
ClF3
C2H3ClO2
C2H2Cl2O
C2HCl
C6H6ClN
C6H6ClN
C6H6ClN
C6H5Cl
C7H5ClO2
C7H5ClO2
C7H5ClO2
C7H4Cl2O
BCl
C4H9Cl
C4H9Cl
C4H7ClO2
C4H7ClO2
C4H7ClO2
C6H11Cl
CHBr2Cl
C2H3ClF2
C2HClF2
CHClF2
C12H25Cl
C2H5Cl
C2H5ClO
C2H3Cl
C4H9ClO
C4H7ClO
C2H4ClF
CH2ClF
ClGeH3
C6H13Cl
CH3Cl
C7H7Cl
C5H11Cl
C5H11Cl
C5H11Cl
C4H9Cl
C4H9Cl
C10H7Cl
C10H7Cl
C6H4ClNO2
C18H37Cl
C8H17Cl
C6ClF5
C2ClF5
C5H11Cl
C6H5ClO
C6H5ClO
C6H5ClO
C3H7Cl
C3H7Cl
C3H7ClO2
C3H7ClO2
C3H5ClO2
C3H5ClO2
C3H5Cl
C3H5Cl
ClH3Si
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
121.3
102.5
-50.3
80.3
101.8
89.1
-163.2
-427.6
-244.8
-189.5
-509.7
-283.7
-33.3
-404.5
-424.3
-428.9
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-4.6
-20.3
198.7
11.1
150.1
105.3
120.5
-51.8
97.9
98.1
105.0
-123.0
-368.5
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
165.2
256.8
217.9
266.2
226.6
263.7
281.6
325.9
21.8
42.0
32.1
45.4
31.5
46.0
63.9
78.8
242.0
54.3
213.2
31.7
327.7
307.2
303.0
280.9
69.2
82.5
72.1
55.9
147.3
163.2
52.0
-325.0
-342.3
-341.0
-189.7
149.5
-154.4
-161.1
-188.1
-192.8
-575.5
-556.3
-566.3
-207.2
-94.1
59.4
-392.3
-136.8
-295.4
14.6
-335.6
-208.1
-163.7
-59.3
190.8
104.3
-246.1
-32.5
-216.0
-235.7
-226.6
-191.1
-211.3
54.6
55.4
-48.7
120.9
212.6
-315.5
-482.6
-321.1
-112.1
-289.1
-60.4
276.0
62.8
37.2
-301.3
-170.1
-313.4
53.6
264.0
53.7
264.4
263.7
47.0
54.7
234.6
40.8
-204.3
-81.9
18.9
-179.7
-202.2
-185.1
-159.3
-182.2
119.8
137.4
250.2
-544.1
-291.3
-446.0
-238.9
-809.3
-1118.8
-174.9
-858.4
-213.2
184.2
188.7
-206.4
-197.7
-189.3
-181.3
-160.5
-172.3
-525.3
-517.5
-522.5
-131.9
-144.9
-475.8
-549.3
-21.0
125.1
250.7
51.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
ClSi
C4H4ClNO2
C7H7Cl
C2H2ClF3
C2ClF3
CClF3
CClN3O6
BClO
Cr
Br2Cr
Cl2Cr
Cl3Cr
Cl2CrO2
CrF2
CrF3
CrI2
CrI3
Cr2FeO4
Cr3O4
Cr2O3
CrO2
CrO3
C18H12
C6H8O7
Co
Br2Co
CCoO3
Cl2Co
CoF2
CoH2O2
CoI2
CoN2O6
CoO
Co3O4
CoO4S
CoS
Co2S3
Cu
BrCu
Br2Cu
ClCu
Cl2Cu
CCuN
CuF2
CuH2O2
CuI
CuN2O6
Cu2O
CuO
CuSe
CuO4S
Cu2S
CuS
CuO4W
C4H9N3O2
C4H7N3O
C7H8O
C7H8O
C7H8O
Cm
CH2N2
CN
C2N2
CBrN
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
189.9
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
36.9
-357.9
166.8
-522.7
-27.1
0.0
-302.1
-395.4
-556.5
-356.0
-486.1
23.8
23.4
115.3
123.0
71.2
91.8
-579.5
-778.0
-1159.0
-156.9
-205.0
-1444.7
-1531.0
-1139.7
-598.0
145.3
-1543.8
0.0
-220.9
-713.0
-312.5
-692.0
-539.7
-88.7
-420.5
-237.9
-891.0
-888.3
-82.8
-147.3
0.0
-104.6
-141.8
-137.2
-220.1
96.2
-542.7
-449.8
-67.8
-302.9
-168.6
-157.3
-39.5
-771.4
-79.5
-53.1
-1105.0
-537.2
-238.5
-204.6
-1088.0
93.9
78.7
-1343.8
146.0
133.6
-1058.1
81.2
118.7
30.0
24.8
79.5
-269.8
-647.2
-454.3
109.2
82.0
79.0
78.5
68.8
-214.2
-774.0
-782.3
53.0
102.5
118.0
55.2
123.4
-100.8
33.2
96.1
24.4
54.7
-119.9
-175.7
111.3
86.2
108.1
84.5
48.5
71.9
-69.5
96.7
54.1
-146.0
-129.7
93.1
42.6
63.6
42.3
-662.2
-86.2
-53.6
109.2
120.9
66.5
76.3
47.8
165.4
154.6
167.3
150.2
285.9
140.5
221.8
89.1
-505.5
-706.3
18.4
-314.0
396.6
-523.8
322.1
83.9
66.9
351.8
174.5
20.8
-538.1
-501.6
329.8
84.5
266.2
56.0
-292.9
269.8
-194.0
-199.3
0.0
58.8
-510.8
326.5
424.7
380.3
179.5
23.0
337.4
297.7
166.4
20.8
407.5
202.6
241.9
248.3
29.2
56.8
46.9
Thermochem
Name
Chlorosilylidyne
N-Chlorosuccinimide
2-Chlorotoluene
2-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane
Chlorotrifluoroethene
Chlorotrifluoromethane
Chlorotrinitromethane
Chloroxyborane
Chromium
Chromium(II) bromide
Chromium(II) chloride
Chromium(III) chloride
Chromium(VI) dichloride
dioxide
Chromium(II) fluoride
Chromium(III) fluoride
Chromium(II) iodide
Chromium(III) iodide
Chromium iron oxide
Chromium(II,III) oxide
Chromium(III) oxide
Chromium(IV) oxide
Chromium(VI) oxide
Chrysene
Citric acid
Cobalt
Cobalt(II) bromide
Cobalt(II) carbonate
Cobalt(II) chloride
Cobalt(II) fluoride
Cobalt(II) hydroxide
Cobalt(II) iodide
Cobalt(II) nitrate
Cobalt(II) oxide
Cobalt(II,III) oxide
Cobalt(II) sulfate
Cobalt(II) sulfide
Cobalt(III) sulfide
Copper
Copper(I) bromide
Copper(II) bromide
Copper(I) chloride
Copper(II) chloride
Copper(I) cyanide
Copper(II) fluoride
Copper(II) hydroxide
Copper(I) iodide
Copper(II) nitrate
Copper(I) oxide
Copper(II) oxide
Copper(II) selenide
Copper(II) sulfate
Copper(I) sulfide
Copper(II) sulfide
Copper(II) tungstate
Creatine
Creatinine
o-Cresol
m-Cresol
p-Cresol
Curium
Cyanamide
Cyanide
Cyanogen
Cyanogen bromide
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-11
212.6
224.9
-128.6
-132.3
-125.4
437.6
306.7
186.2
165.3
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-12
Name
Thermochem
Cyanogen chloride
Cyanogen fluoride
Cyanogen iodide
Cyclobutanamine
Cyclobutane
Cyclobutanecarbonitrile
Cyclobutene
Cycloheptane
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexanecarbonitrile
Cyclohexanethiol
Cyclohexanol
Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexene
1-Cyclohexenecarbonitrile
Cyclohexylamine
Cyclohexylbenzene
Cyclohexylcyclohexane
Cyclooctane
1,3-Cyclopentadiene
Cyclopentane
Cyclopentanecarbonitrile
cis-1,2-Cyclopentanediol
trans-1,2-Cyclopentanediol
Cyclopentanethiol
Cyclopentanol
Cyclopentanone
Cyclopentene
1-Cyclopentenecarbonitrile
Cyclopentylamine
Cyclopentyl methyl sulfide
Cyclopropane
Cyclopropanecarbonitrile
Cyclopropene
Cyclopropylamine
Cyclopropylbenzene
Cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine
L-Cysteine
L-Cystine
Cytosine
Decaborane(14)
cis-Decahydronaphthalene
trans-Decahydronaphthalene
Decane
Decanedioic acid
1,10-Decanediol
Decanenitrile
1-Decanethiol
Decanoic acid
1-Decanol
1-Decene
Decylbenzene
Decylcyclopentane
11-Decylheneicosane
Diacetone alcohol
Dialuminum
4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane
Diantimony
Diarsenic
Diazomethane
Dibenz[a,h]anthracene
Dibenzofuran
Dibenzothiophene
Dibismuth
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
CClN
CFN
CIN
C4H9N
C4H8
C5H7N
C4H6
C7H14
C6H12
C7H11N
C6H12S
C6H12O
C6H10O
C6H10
C7H9N
C6H13N
C12H16
C12H22
C8H16
C5H6
C5H10
C6H9N
C5H10O2
C5H10O2
C5H10S
C5H10O
C5H8O
C5H8
C6H7N
C5H11N
C6H12S
C3H6
C4H5N
C3H4
C3H7N
C9H10
C4H8N8O8
C3H7NO2S
C6H12N2O4S2
C4H5N3O
B10H14
C10H18
C10H18
C10H22
C10H18O4
C10H22O2
C10H19N
C10H22S
C10H20O2
C10H22O
C10H20
C16H26
C15H30
C31H64
C6H12O2
Al2
C13H14N2
Sb2
As2
CH2N2
C22H14
C12H8O
C12H8S
Bi2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
112.1
166.2
185.0
96.2
5.6
3.7
103.0
-156.6
-156.4
-47.2
-140.7
-348.2
-271.2
-38.5
48.1
-147.6
-76.6
-273.7
-167.7
105.9
-105.1
0.7
154.9
255.6
214.6
192.6
208.2
182.2
148.3
204.5
128.8
256.9
204.1
165.2
182.5
201.2
122.4
241.0
181.2
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
138.0
131.0
225.5
41.2
27.7
147.4
156.7
-118.1
-123.4
4.8
-96.2
-286.2
-226.1
-5.0
101.6
-104.0
-16.7
-215.7
-124.4
134.3
-76.4
44.1
196.6
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
236.2
224.7
256.8
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
45.0
41.8
48.3
-485.0
-490.1
-89.5
-300.1
-235.9
4.3
111.5
-95.1
-109.8
35.2
140.8
45.8
100.3
-534.1
-1032.7
-221.3
187.7
147.1
-48.1
-242.5
-192.1
34.0
156.5
-54.9
-64.7
53.3
182.8
277.1
77.0
150.5
187.9
362.9
104.5
237.5
55.6
568.8
275.5
232.8
350.7
186.1
485.9
433.3
233.2
36.4
235.6
222.2
187.0
171.9
254.9
239.4
242.9
36.4
35.0
52.5
283.9
132.6
-219.4
-230.6
265.0
264.9
-300.9
232.0
228.5
314.4
-1082.6
-678.9
-158.4
-276.5
-684.3
-478.1
-173.8
-218.3
-367.3
-848.0
-309.9
-713.7
476.1
350.4
425.0
370.6
300.8
47.3
-169.2
-182.1
-249.5
-921.9
-91.5
-211.5
-594.9
-396.6
-123.3
-138.6
-705.8
221.3
270.9
-5.3
120.0
83.4
205.1
219.7
36.9
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
B2H6
B2
B2O2
C4H8Br2
C4H8Br2
C4H8Br2
C4H8Br2
CBr2ClF
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
36.4
830.5
-454.8
-91.6
-142.1
-148.0
-140.3
-139.6
C2Br2ClF3
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-691.7
56.7
30.5
57.3
342.8
82.4
347.8
325.3
327.7
87.1
77.0
80.8
311.3
313.5
316.8
68.8
70.3
65.1
293.2
54.7
309.7
65.5
775.9
199.4
43.2
-439.4
-70.8
300.8
305.1
308.4
289.0
289.6
290.0
320.2
313.9
72.3
76.2
78.7
67.1
65.1
66.7
88.7
76.5
-656.6
-66.2
-79.2
223.3
136.0
-212.3
-37.5
-157.9
-137.6
C4H8Br2
-156.6
-113.3
C3H6Br2
Br2H2Si
C2Br2F4
-113.6
-71.6
-817.7
-789.1
C16H22O4
C18H34O4
C8H18S
C8H18S
C8H18S
C8H18O3S
C2
C2H2Cl2O2
C2HCl3O
C6H5Cl2N
C6H4Cl2
C6H4Cl2
C6H4Cl2
C4H8Cl2
C4H8Cl2
CCl2F2
C2H4Cl2
C2H4Cl2
C2H2Cl2
C2H2Cl2
C2H2Cl2
C2H3Cl2F
C2HCl2F
232.1
201.9
242.5
-36.9
CBr2Cl2
CBr2F2
C2H4Br2
C2H4Br2
C2H2Br2
C2H2Br2
CHBr2F
C7H14Br2
CH2Br2
C5H10Br2
C15H24O
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-87.8
-102.0
C2H2Br2Cl2
C10H22O2
C8H19N
C14H22
C14H22
C8H18S2
C8H18S2
C10H20
C8H18O
C8H18O
C8H18O
C15H24
87.6
774.0
-462.3
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
350.0
292.9
-206.0
-188.8
Thermochem
Name
Diborane
Diboron
Diboron dioxide
1,2-Dipropanebutane
1,3-Dipropanebutane
1,4-Dipropanebutane
2,3-Dipropanebutane
Dipropanechlorofluoromethane
1,2-Dibromo-1-chloro-1,2,2trifluoroethane
1,2-Dibromo-1,2-dichloroethane
Dipropanedichloromethane
Dipropanedifluoromethane
1,1-Dipropaneethane
1,2-Dipropaneethane
cis-1,2-Dipropaneethene
trans-1,2-Dipropaneethene
Dipropanefluoromethane
1,2-Dipropaneheptane
Dipropanemethane
2,3-Dibromo-2methylbutane
1,2-Dibromo-2-methylpropane
1,2-Dipropanepropane
Dipropanesilane
1,2-Dipropanetetrafluoroethane
1,2-Dibutoxyethane
Dibutylamine
1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene
1,4-Di-tert-butylbenzene
Dibutyl disulfide
Di-tert-butyl disulfide
cis-1,2-Di-tert-butylethene
Dibutyl ether
Di-sec-butyl ether
Di-tert-butyl ether
1,3-Di-tert-butyl-5-methylbenzene
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4methylphenol
Dibutyl phthalate
Dibutyl sebacate
Dibutyl sulfide
Di-sec-butyl sulfide
Di-tert-butyl sulfide
Dibutyl sulfite
Dicarbon
Dichloroacetic acid
Dichloroacetyl chloride
3,4-Dichloroaniline
o-Dichlorobenzene
m-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene
1,3-Dichlorobutane
1,4-Dichlorobutane
Dichlorodifluoromethane
1,1-Dichloroethane
1,2-Dichloroethane
1,1-Dichloroethene
cis-1,2-Dichloroethene
trans-1,2-Dichloroethene
1,1-Dichloro-1-fluoroethane
1,1-Dichloro-2-fluoroethene
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-13
-156.6
-212.0
-222.9
-255.2
-163.6
-377.9
-401.5
-399.6
-160.6
-201.0
278.2
276.1
-332.8
-360.6
-362.0
-245.8
-410.0
-296.9
-842.6
-750.9
-220.7
-220.7
-232.6
-693.1
405.1
619.0
284.3
-496.3
-280.4
-167.7
-167.7
-188.8
-625.3
831.9
-241.0
-89.1
-17.5
-20.7
-42.3
175.4
162.4
147.8
-237.3
-229.8
-158.4
-166.8
-23.9
-26.4
-24.3
-73.8
211.8
24.1
201.5
198.4
195.9
27.3
126.3
128.4
111.3
116.4
116.8
30.2
25.7
22.5
-195.0
-183.4
-477.4
-127.7
-126.4
2.8
4.6
5.0
25.4
28.6
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-14
Name
Thermochem
Dichlorofluoromethane
Dichloromethane
2,4-Dichlorophenol
1,2-Dichloropropane, (±)1,3-Dichloropropane
2,2-Dichloropropane
2,3-Dichloro-1-propanol
1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol
2,3-Dichloropropene
Dichlorosilane
1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane
Dicopper
Diethanolamine
1,1-Diethoxyethane
1,2-Diethoxyethane
Diethoxymethane
2,2-Diethoxypropane
Diethylamine
Diethylamine hydrochloride
2-Diethylaminoethanol
o-Diethylbenzene
m-Diethylbenzene
p-Diethylbenzene
Diethyl carbonate
Diethyl
3,5-dimethylpyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate
Diethyl disulfide
Diethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol dibutyl
ether
Diethylene glycol diethyl
ether
Diethylene glycol dimethyl
ether
Diethylene glycol monobutyl
ether
Diethylene glycol monoethyl
ether
Diethylene glycol
monomethyl ether
Diethyl ether
Diethyl malonate
Diethyl mercury
Diethyl oxalate
3,3-Diethylpentane
Diethyl phthalate
Diethyl sulfate
Diethyl sulfide
Diethyl sulfite
Diethyl sulfoxide
N,N-Diethylurea
Difluoramine
Difluorine dioxide
Difluoroamidogen
o-Difluorobenzene
m-Difluorobenzene
p-Difluorobenzene
cis-Difluorodiazine
trans-Difluorodiazine
1,1-Difluoroethane
1,1-Difluoroethene
cis-1,2-Difluoroethene
Difluoromethane
Difluorosilylene
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
CHCl2F
CH2Cl2
C6H4Cl2O
C3H6Cl2
C3H6Cl2
C3H6Cl2
C3H6Cl2O
C3H6Cl2O
C3H4Cl2
Cl2H2Si
C2Cl2F4
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-124.2
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
177.8
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
101.2
-226.4
-198.8
-199.9
-205.8
-381.5
-385.3
-73.3
149.1
-960.2
111.7
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-493.8
233.5
-491.4
-451.4
-450.5
-538.9
-103.7
259.4
169.2
60.9
51.0
285.7
60.5
352.8
102.5
241.6
36.6
342.7
119.5
368.1
117.0
58.2
57.8
252.8
277.2
249.9
43.4
62.1
41.0
-628.0
282.5
266.2
268.3
246.7
252.7
67.8
60.1
58.2
42.9
43.9
-937.0
484.2
-397.1
-453.5
-408.1
-414.7
-506.9
-72.2
431.9
-358.6
-305.9
-68.5
-73.5
-72.8
-681.5
-637.9
-916.7
C4H10S2
C4H10O3
C12H26O3
-120.1
-628.5
305.0
204.0
244.8
452.0
C8H18O3
341.4
C6H14O3
274.1
C8H18O3
354.9
C6H14O3
301.0
C5H12O3
271.1
C4H10O
C7H12O4
C4H10Hg
C6H10O4
C9H20
C12H14O4
C4H10O4S
C4H10S
C4H10O3S
C4H10OS
C5H12N2O
F2HN
F2O2
F2N
C6H4F2
C6H4F2
C6H4F2
F2N2
F2N2
C2H4F2
C2H2F2
C2H2F2
CH2F2
F2Si
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
293.1
270.2
-95.4
-156.3
-162.8
-159.2
-173.2
-316.3
-318.4
C2HCl2F3
Cu2
C4H11NO2
C6H14O2
C6H14O2
C5H12O2
C7H16O2
C4H11N
C4H12ClN
C6H15NO
C10H14
C10H14
C10H14
C5H10O3
C12H17NO4
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-279.5
30.1
-805.5
-275.4
-776.6
-813.2
-119.4
-600.7
-268.0
253.5
172.5
285.0
182.8
425.1
278.2
366.1
269.3
171.4
-79.4
-571.2
-252.1
75.3
-742.0
-233.3
-688.4
-756.3
-83.5
-552.2
-205.6
-372.2
-330.0
-343.9
-342.3
222.6
223.8
159.0
159.1
157.5
19.2
43.1
-293.8
-309.2
-306.7
69.5
82.0
-497.0
-335.0
-452.3
-619.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Ga2
Ge2H6
Ge2
Au2
C5H8O2
C10H10
C10H10
C4H6S
C4H6S
C14H8O4
In2
C2I2
C4H8I2
C2H4I2
C2H2I2
CH2I2
C3H6I2
C3H6I2
C8H19N
C8H18S
C10H22O
C10H22S
C6H15N
C6H14O
C6H14S
C4H4O2
Li2
Mg2
Hg2
C8H10O2
C4H10O2
C3H8O2
C5H12O2
C5H12O2
C4H10O2
C4H9NO
C2H7N
C2H8ClN
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
438.5
162.3
473.1
515.1
-406.5
137.3
-461.3
71.6
84.2
52.9
47.0
90.7
86.9
-471.7
-595.8
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
416.3
252.8
35.6
36.9
133.5
131.6
303.5
297.1
79.8
83.3
313.1
70.3
95.8
309.7
57.7
174.4
197.0
36.1
68.2
288.1
37.4
68.5
273.1
70.7
146.9
303.0
380.9
-30.0
9.3
68.5
90.4
174.1
134.0
-9.0
-218.5
-229.2
75.0
-207.4
119.5
35.6
-179.2
-180.5
379.0
-281.8
-178.5
-351.5
-181.6
-233.1
-290.3
-376.6
-377.8
-443.6
-459.4
-420.6
-278.3
-43.9
313.0
244.0
70.0
182.3
216.8
232.0
-221.5
-143.8
-319.2
-142.0
-190.3
215.9
287.7
108.8
-223.3
193.3
162.0
-348.5
175.6
137.7
-429.9
-389.7
-228.0
-18.8
-289.3
C8H11N
C8H11N
C8H11N
C8H11N
C6H14
C6H14
C6H14S
C6H12O
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H10
C2H6Cd
C8H16
C8H16
-39.2
-38.9
46.0
-213.8
-207.4
-187.1
-328.6
-93.2
-87.5
-101.4
78.4
63.6
-218.7
-211.8
C8H16
238.9
272.5
287.8
191.9
189.7
270.2
174.7
100.5
-185.9
-178.1
-147.9
-290.6
-62.4
-60.3
-68.1
201.9
267.2
274.1
132.0
209.2
210.2
101.6
-180.9
-172.1
-218.2
273.2
209.4
-179.9
C8H16
-222.9
272.6
209.4
-184.6
C8H16
-215.7
276.3
212.8
-176.5
C8H16
-215.6
271.1
212.1
-176.6
C8H16
-222.4
268.0
210.2
-184.5
C7H14
-172.1
139.0
-138.2
Thermochem
Name
Digallium
Digermane
Digermanium
Digold
Dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)furanone
1,2-Dihydronaphthalene
1,4-Dihydronaphthalene
2,3-Dihydrothiophene
2,5-Dihydrothiophene
1,4-Dihydroxy-9,10anthracenedione
Diindium
Diiodoacetylene
1,4-Diiodobutane
1,2-Diiodoethane
cis-1,2-Diiodoethene
Diiodomethane
1,2-Diiodopropane
1,3-Diiodopropane
Diisobutylamine
Diisobutyl sulfide
Diisopentyl ether
Diisopentyl sulfide
Diisopropylamine
Diisopropyl ether
Diisopropyl sulfide
Diketene
Dilithium
Dimagnesium
Dimercury
1,2-Dimethoxybenzene
1,2-Dimethoxyethane
Dimethoxymethane
1,1-Dimethoxypropane
2,2-Dimethoxypropane
Dimethylacetal
N,N-Dimethylacetamide
Dimethylamine
Dimethylamine
hydrochloride
2,4-Dimethylaniline
2,5-Dimethylaniline
2,6-Dimethylaniline
N,N-Dimethylaniline
2,2-Dimethylbutane
2,3-Dimethylbutane
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butanethiol
3,3-Dimethyl-2-butanone
2,3-Dimethyl-1-butene
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butene
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butyne
Dimethyl cadmium
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane
cis-1,2-Dimethylcyclohexane
trans-1,2-Dimethylcyclohexane
cis-1,3-Dimethylcyclohexane
trans-1,3-Dimethylcyclohexane
cis-1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane
trans-1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane
1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-15
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-16
Name
Thermochem
cis-1,2-Dimethylcyclopentane
trans-1,2-Dimethylcyclopentane
cis-1,3-Dimethylcyclopentane
trans-1,3-Dimethylcyclopentane
1,1-Dimethylcyclopropane
cis-1,2-Dimethylcyclopropane
trans-1,2-Dimethylcyclopropane
Dimethyl disulfide
N,N-Dimethylethanolamine
Dimethyl ether
N,N-Dimethylformamide
3,4-Dimethyl-2,5-furandione
Dimethylglyoxime
2,2-Dimethylheptane
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone
2,2-Dimethylhexane
2,3-Dimethylhexane
2,4-Dimethylhexane
2,5-Dimethylhexane
3,3-Dimethylhexane
3,4-Dimethylhexane
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol
cis-2,2-Dimethyl-3-hexene
trans-2,2-Dimethyl-3hexene
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
1,1-Dimethylindan
Dimethyl isophthalate
Dimethyl maleate
Dimethyl mercury
cis,
cis-2,6-Dimethyl-2,4,6octatriene
Dimethyl oxalate
3,3-Dimethyloxetane
2,2-Dimethylpentane
2,3-Dimethylpentane
2,4-Dimethylpentane
3,3-Dimethylpentane
2,2-Dimethyl-3-pentanone
2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanone
2,4-Dimethyl-1-pentene
4,4-Dimethyl-1-pentene
2,4-Dimethyl-2-pentene
cis-4,4-Dimethyl-2-pentene
trans-4,4-Dimethyl-2pentene
Dimethyl phthalate
2,2-Dimethylpropanamide
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3propanediol
2,2-Dimethylpropanenitrile
2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanethiol
2,2-Dimethylpropanoic acid
2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanol
2,3-Dimethylpyridine
2,4-Dimethylpyridine
2,5-Dimethylpyridine
2,6-Dimethylpyridine
3,4-Dimethylpyridine
3,5-Dimethylpyridine
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
C7H14
-165.3
C7H14
-171.2
-136.6
C7H14
-170.1
-135.8
C7H14
-168.1
-133.6
C5H10
C5H10
-33.3
-26.3
-8.2
C5H10
-30.7
C2H6S2
C4H11NO
C2H6O
C3H7NO
C6H6O3
C4H8N2O2
C9H20
C9H18O
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18O2
C8H16
C8H16
C2H8N2
C2H8N2
C11H14
C10H10O4
C6H8O4
C2H6Hg
C10H16
C4H6O4
C5H10O
C7H16
C7H16
C7H16
C7H16
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
C10H10O4
C5H11NO
C5H12O2
C5H9N
C5H12S
C5H10O2
C5H12O
C7H9N
C7H9N
C7H9N
C7H9N
C7H9N
C7H9N
269.2
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-62.6
-253.7
-203.3
-239.3
235.4
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-129.5
146.1
150.6
-24.7
-203.6
-184.1
-192.4
-112.6
266.4
64.4
146.1
306.0
83.3
-581.4
-199.7
-288.1
-408.5
-261.9
-252.6
-257.0
-260.4
-257.5
-251.8
297.3
249.2
246.6
-357.6
-224.5
-213.8
-219.2
-222.5
-219.9
-212.8
-681.7
-126.4
-144.9
-89.3
-107.7
48.9
52.7
-53.6
206.4
198.0
59.8
-24.0
140.3
209.0
164.1
84.1
92.2
-1.6
-730.9
263.2
94.4
-756.3
-182.2
-238.3
-233.1
-234.6
-234.2
-356.1
-352.9
-117.0
-110.6
-123.1
-105.3
-121.7
300.3
221.1
303.2
224.2
318.0
233.7
-708.9
-148.2
-205.7
-198.7
-201.6
-201.0
-313.6
-311.3
-83.8
-81.6
-88.7
-72.6
-88.8
303.1
-399.7
-551.2
-313.1
-39.8
-165.4
232.0
179.4
-2.3
-129.0
-491.3
243.7
248.5
248.8
244.2
240.7
241.7
189.5
184.8
184.7
185.2
191.8
184.5
67.1
63.6
66.5
58.1
68.8
72.0
-564.5
-399.4
19.4
16.1
18.7
12.7
18.3
22.5
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
C6H9N
C6H9N
C2H6O4S
C2H6S
C2H6O3S
C2H6O2S
C2H6OS
C10H10O4
C3H8N2O
C3H8N2O
C2H6Zn
C6H5N3O4
C6H5N3O4
C6H5N3O4
C6H5N3O4
C6H5N3O4
C6H4N2O4
C6H4N2O4
C6H4N2O4
C7H4N2O6
C4H8N2O4
C2H4N2O4
C2H4N2O4
CH2N2O4
C10H6N2O4
C10H6N2O4
C6H4N2O5
C3H6N2O4
C3H6N2O4
C3H6N2O4
C4H8O2
C4H8O2
C3H6O2
C3H2O3
C10H16
C10H22O
C10H22S
C14H10
C12H11N
C26H18
C14H14
C14H14
C12H10O
C13H12
C20H14O4
H4P2
H4O7P2
P2
K2
C6H15N
C6H14S2
C6H14O
C6H14O4S
C6H14OS
C9H10N2
Se2
H6Si2
Si2
Ag2
Na2
S2
Te2
C4H8S2
C4H8S2
C3H6S2
C3H6S2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-422.3
-16.7
-735.5
-65.3
-523.6
-450.1
-302.4
196.4
118.1
188.3
153.0
39.8
-687.0
-37.4
-483.4
-373.1
-151.3
201.6
129.2
53.0
142.0
-204.2
-732.6
-319.1
-312.1
-99.9
-272.7
286.0
74.1
310.6
100.0
358.1
86.4
261.1
23.4
-11.7
-67.8
-44.3
-50.6
-38.9
-2.0
-27.0
-38.0
-409.8
200.4
197.5
200.0
-36.0
-237.5
-148.2
-165.2
-104.9
-61.5
29.8
39.7
-232.7
-163.2
-207.1
-181.2
-379.7
-353.9
-333.5
-459.9
-50.8
-128.1
-100.7
270.2
143.9
152.1
118.0
249.4
250.0
-266.4
312.4
130.2
308.7
Thermochem
Name
2,4-Dimethylpyrrole
2,5-Dimethylpyrrole
Dimethyl sulfate
Dimethyl sulfide
Dimethyl sulfite
Dimethyl sulfone
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Dimethyl terephthalate
N,N-Dimethylurea
N,N'-Dimethylurea
Dimethyl zinc
2,3-Dinitroaniline
2,4-Dinitroaniline
2,5-Dinitroaniline
2,6-Dinitroaniline
3,5-Dinitroaniline
1,2-Dinitrobenzene
1,3-Dinitrobenzene
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
1,4-Dinitrobutane
1,1-Dinitroethane
1,2-Dinitroethane
Dinitromethane
1,5-Dinitronaphthalene
1,8-Dinitronaphthalene
2,4-Dinitrophenol
1,1-Dinitropropane
1,3-Dinitropropane
2,2-Dinitropropane
1,3-Dioxane
1,4-Dioxane
1,3-Dioxolane
1,3-Dioxol-2-one
Dipentene
Dipentyl ether
Dipentyl sulfide
Diphenylacetylene
Diphenylamine
9,10-Diphenylanthracene
1,1-Diphenylethane
1,2-Diphenylethane
Diphenyl ether
Diphenylmethane
Diphenyl phthalate
Diphosphine
Diphosphoric acid
Diphosphorus
Dipotassium
Dipropylamine
Dipropyl disulfide
Dipropyl ether
Dipropyl sulfate
Dipropyl sulfoxide
2,2'-Dipyrrolylmethane
Diselenium
Disilane
Disilicon
Disilver
Disodium
Disulfur
Ditellurium
1,3-Dithiane
1,4-Dithiane
1,2-Dithiolane
1,3-Dithiolane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-17
-340.6
-315.3
-298.0
-418.6
-2.6
-204.9
225.9
219.3
465.6
48.7
51.5
-32.1
71.5
-489.2
-2241.0
233.9
239.3
216.6
142.9
52.0
139.0
-14.9
89.7
-5.0
-2231.7
-156.1
-171.5
-328.8
-859.0
-329.4
20.9
323.9
221.6
144.0
123.7
-116.0
-118.3
-293.0
-792.0
-254.9
103.5
87.5
218.1
249.7
32.1
37.9
146.0
80.3
594.0
410.0
142.1
128.6
168.2
-10.0
0.0
0.0
10.0
96.2
127.3
536.0
358.8
103.9
79.7
118.0
72.4
84.5
47.7
54.7
252.0
272.7
229.9
257.1
230.2
228.2
268.1
333.5
326.2
313.5
323.3
35.4
80.8
34.4
37.0
37.6
32.5
36.7
110.4
109.7
86.5
84.7
126.2
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-18
Name
Thermochem
Diuron
cis-1,2-Divinylcyclobutane
trans-1,2-Divinylcyclobutane
Divinyl ether
trans-13-Docosenoic acid
3,9-Dodecadiyne
5,7-Dodecadiyne
Dodecane
Dodecanedioic acid
Dodecanoic acid
1-Dodecanol
1-Dodecene
Dotriacontane
Dysprosium
Dysprosium(III) bromide
Dysprosium(III) chloride
Dysprosium(III) iodide
Dysprosium(III) oxide
Eicosanoic acid
Einsteinium
Epichlorohydrin
1,2-Epoxybutane
Erbium
Erbium chloride
Erbium fluoride
Erbium oxide
Ethane
Ethanedial dioxime
1,2-Ethanediamine
1,2-Ethanediol
1,2-Ethanediol, diacetate
Ethanedithioamide
1,2-Ethanedithiol
Ethanethiol
Ethanol
Ethanolamine
Ethoxybenzene
2-Ethoxyethanol
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate
(Ethoxymethyl)oxirane
Ethyl acetate
Ethyl acetoacetate
Ethyl acrylate
Ethylamine
N-Ethylaniline
Ethylbenzene
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl butanoate
2-Ethyl-1-butene
Ethyl trans-2-butenoate
Ethyl carbamate
Ethyl 4-chlorobutanoate
Ethyl chloroformate
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethylcyclobutane
Ethylcyclohexane
Ethylcyclopentane
1-Ethylcyclopentene
Ethylcyclopropane
1-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene
1-Ethyl-3,5-dimethylbenzene
2-Ethyl-1,3-dimethylbenzene
2-Ethyl-1,4-dimethylbenzene
3-Ethyl-1,2-dimethylbenzene
4-Ethyl-1,2-dimethylbenzene
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C9H10Cl2N2O
C8H12
C8H12
C4H6O
C22H42O2
C12H18
C12H18
C12H26
C12H22O4
C12H24O2
C12H26O
C12H24
C32H66
Dy
Br3Dy
Cl3Dy
DyI3
Dy2O3
C20H40O2
Es
C3H5ClO
C4H8O
Er
Cl3Er
ErF3
Er2O3
C2H6
C2H4N2O2
C2H8N2
C2H6O2
C6H10O4
C2H4N2S2
C2H6S2
C2H6S
C2H6O
C2H7NO
C8H10O
C4H10O2
C6H12O3
C5H10O2
C4H8O2
C6H10O3
C5H8O2
C2H7N
C8H11N
C8H10
C9H10O2
C6H12O2
C6H12
C6H10O2
C3H7NO2
C6H11ClO2
C3H5ClO2
C5H7NO2
C6H12
C8H16
C7H14
C7H12
C5H10
C10H14
C10H14
C10H14
C10H14
C10H14
C10H14
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-329.0
124.3
101.3
166.5
143.5
-39.8
-13.6
-960.7
197.8
181.5
-350.9
-1130.0
-774.6
-968.3
0.0
-836.2
-1000.0
-620.5
-1863.1
-1011.9
0.0
404.3
-1771.5
75.6
28.2
149.8
116.3
545.1
375.8
-737.9
-528.5
-226.2
484.8
-940.0
-1808.7
73.2
28.1
100.0
155.6
108.5
254.4
196.6
20.8
317.1
280.7
195.6
20.8
-84.0
-32.0
229.2
52.5
303.8
82.7
-4.8
-167.9
296.2
281.6
72.7
65.6
36.3
283.8
71.5
-812.4
-148.4
-168.9
0.0
-998.7
-1711.0
-1897.9
438.1
360.7
-289.4
-976.9
-642.0
-436.6
-165.4
-697.2
290.4
230.9
131.6
147.0
-107.8
-90.5
-63.0
-460.0
163.2
172.6
148.6
310.0
-20.8
-54.3
-73.6
-277.6
-5.5
-174.8
207.0
160.7
-152.6
-296.5
-479.3
257.7
-370.6
-74.1
8.2
-12.3
-517.1
156.4
117.9
112.3
195.5
228.5
210.8
376.0
170.7
248.0
130.0
183.2
246.0
228.0
-87.1
-420.0
-497.3
-566.5
-505.3
-18.0
-392.2
83.0
-9.7
-46.1
-234.8
-101.6
-443.6
-354.2
-47.5
56.3
29.9
-56.0
-375.6
-446.3
-513.8
-462.9
220.2
-59.0
-212.1
-163.4
-53.3
-24.8
-84.1
-87.8
-80.1
-84.8
-80.5
-86.0
280.9
279.9
211.8
-27.5
-171.5
-126.9
-19.8
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
C9H20
C9H20
C7H14O2
-474.5
C9H13NO2
-463.2
C9H13NO2
-478.7
C9H13NO2
-470.3
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-536.0
-682.8
133.9
52.4
-508.4
68.4
219.3
42.9
309.2
93.3
-1759.5
C2H5N
C3H6O2
C8H16O
C8H18
C8H16O2
C8H18O
C8H14
C3H5N
C5H12S
C5H10O3
C7H14O2
C7H14
C8H16
91.9
126.5
149.3
-348.5
-250.4
-635.1
-432.8
-103.5
108.6
-156.1
347.0
317.5
-299.6
-210.7
-559.5
-365.3
-59.5
141.7
-118.3
254.0
-571.0
-114.1
-193.8
C8H16
-190.8
C8H16
-195.1
C8H16
-194.4
C8H16
-196.0
C3H8O
C8H18
C8H18
C8H16
C3H8S
C2H5NO3
C4H7NO4
C5H11NO4
-249.6
-252.8
-137.9
-91.6
-190.4
-487.1
C20H38O2
C20H38O2
C7H16
C7H14O2
C7H10O2
C8H10O
C8H10O
C8H10O
C5H10O2
C5H12O
C5H12S
C8H20O4Si
C4H8OS
C9H12
C9H12
C9H12
C9H15N
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
-272.7
-269.7
-577.2
C9H13NO2
C2H4
C3H4O3
C10H16N2O8
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-527.0
-79.5
-156.2
239.1
144.6
314.5
219.6
295.0
309.5
533.1
197.2
198.4
364.4
-216.4
-211.0
-214.8
-100.3
-59.6
-154.1
-606.4
-775.8
-773.3
-224.9
-553.0
-301.8
-208.8
-214.3
-224.4
206.9
-502.7
-303.6
-144.8
-268.2
-46.4
-48.7
-49.8
-89.2
Thermochem
Name
3-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylpentane
3-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylpentane
Ethyl
2,2-dimethylpropanoate
Ethyl
3,5-dimethylpyrrole-2carboxylate
Ethyl
2,4-dimethylpyrrole-3carboxylate
Ethyl
2,5-dimethylpyrrole-3carboxylate
Ethyl
4,5-dimethylpyrrole-3carboxylate
Ethylene
Ethylene carbonate
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic
acid
Ethyleneimine
Ethyl formate
2-Ethylhexanal
3-Ethylhexane
2-Ethylhexanoic acid
2-Ethyl-1-hexanol
Ethylidenecyclohexane
Ethyl isocyanide
Ethyl isopropyl sulfide
Ethyl lactate
Ethyl 3-methylbutanoate
2-Ethyl-3-methyl-1-butene
1-Ethyl-1-methylcyclopentane
cis-1-Ethyl-2-methylcyclopentane
trans-1-Ethyl-2-methylcyclopentane
cis-1-Ethyl-3-methylcyclopentane
trans-1-Ethyl-3-methylcyclopentane
Ethyl methyl ether
3-Ethyl-2-methylpentane
3-Ethyl-3-methylpentane
3-Ethyl-2-methyl-1-pentene
Ethyl methyl sulfide
Ethyl nitrate
Ethyl nitroacetate
2-Ethyl-2-nitro-1,3propanediol
Ethyl cis-9-octadecenoate
Ethyl trans-9-octadecenoate
3-Ethylpentane
Ethyl pentanoate
Ethyl 2-pentynoate
2-Ethylphenol
3-Ethylphenol
4-Ethylphenol
Ethyl propanoate
Ethyl propyl ether
Ethyl propyl sulfide
Ethyl silicate
S-Ethyl thioacetate
2-Ethyltoluene
3-Ethyltoluene
4-Ethyltoluene
3-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethylpyrrole
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-19
-189.5
-505.9
-250.3
-145.2
-146.1
-144.1
-463.4
-272.0
-104.8
-228.1
1.3
-1.8
-3.2
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-20
Name
Thermochem
N-Ethylurea
Ethyl vinyl ether
Ethynylsilane
Europium
Europium(III) chloride
Europium(II,III) oxide
Europium(III) oxide
Fermium
Fluoranthene
9H-Fluorene
Fluorine
Fluorine (atomic)
Fluorine monoxide
Fluorine oxide
Fluorine superoxide (FOO)
Fluoroacetylene
Fluorobenzene
Fluoroborane(1)
Fluoroethane
Fluoroethene
Fluorogermane
Fluoromethane
Fluorooxyborane
1-Fluoropropane
2-Fluoropropane
Fluorosilane
Fluorosilylidyne
4-Fluorotoluene
Formaldehyde
Formamide
Formic acid
Formyl fluoride
Francium
β-D-Fructose
Fumaric acid
Furan
2-Furancarboxylic acid
3-(2-Furanyl)-2-propenal
Furfural
Furfuryl alcohol
Gadolinium
Gadolinium(III) chloride
Gadolinium(III) fluoride
Gadolinium(III) oxide
Galactitol
D-Galactose
Gallium
Gallium antimonide
Gallium arsenide
Gallium(III) bromide
Gallium(III) chloride
Gallium(III) fluoride
Gallium(III) hydroxide
Gallium(III) iodide
Gallium monofluoride
Gallium monoxide
Gallium nitride
Gallium(III) oxide
Gallium phosphide
Gallium suboxide
Germane
Germanium
Germanium(IV) bromide
Germanium(IV) chloride
Germanium(IV) fluoride
Germanium(IV) iodide
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C3H8N2O
C4H8O
C2H4Si
Eu
Cl3Eu
Eu3O4
Eu2O3
Fm
C16H10
C13H10
F2
F
F2O
FO
FO2
C2HF
C6H5F
BF
C2H5F
C2H3F
FGeH3
CH3F
BFO
C3H7F
C3H7F
FH3Si
FSi
C7H7F
CH2O
CH3NO
CH2O2
CHFO
Fr
C6H12O6
C4H4O4
C4H4O
C5H4O3
C7H6O2
C5H4O2
C5H6O2
Gd
Cl3Gd
F3Gd
Gd2O3
C6H14O6
C6H12O6
Ga
GaSb
AsGa
Br3Ga
Cl3Ga
F3Ga
GaH3O3
GaI3
FGa
GaO
GaN
Ga2O3
GaP
Ga2O
GeH4
Ge
Br4Ge
Cl4Ge
F4Ge
GeI4
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-357.8
-167.4
0.0
-936.0
-2272.0
-1651.4
0.0
189.9
89.9
-2142.0
-1556.8
77.8
27.7
205.0
146.0
122.2
230.6
207.3
230.2
203.1
-140.8
269.4
188.8
72.6
20.8
202.8
158.8
247.5
216.4
259.5
231.7
173.1
31.3
22.7
43.3
32.0
44.5
52.4
200.5
264.5
29.6
58.6
252.8
222.9
51.6
37.5
-24.3
238.4
225.8
47.4
32.6
-102.5
218.8
35.4
246.6
39.9
267.2
65.4
359.8
194.3
27.5
272.0
233.7
169.0
25.3
-251.9
279.5
253.5
231.1
33.3
32.1
90.8
372.0
-300.0
-495.8
-1190.2
-56.9
113.4
331.2
-318.0
-457.3
-1150.0
-106.3
217.1
167.9
396.2
347.7
301.9
428.9
175.3
-150.6
205.9
146.4
142.2
289.0
175.0
0.0
79.4
24.5
109.0
25.4
62.3
41.8
105.3
39.4
-115.9
-122.2
-149.8
-138.8
-607.0
-285.9
-293.5
-186.9
-254.0
-425.0
0.0
-1265.6
-811.7
171.2
-361.4
129.0
99.0
7.1
-147.4
-108.6
-193.9
-378.7
95.4
168.0
142.0
-62.3
177.0
114.8
-498.4
-182.0
-201.6
-276.2
0.0
-1008.0
68.1
163.2
204.0
37.0
88.0
-675.8
-34.8
-390.0
-105.9
-151.0
-211.8
397.5
-1297.0
-1819.6
106.7
-1317.0
-1286.3
0.0
-41.8
-71.0
-386.6
-524.7
-1163.0
-964.4
-238.9
-110.5
-1089.1
-88.0
-356.0
0.0
-38.9
-67.8
-359.8
-454.8
-1085.3
-831.3
-998.3
0.0
40.8
76.1
64.2
180.0
142.0
84.0
100.0
205.0
26.0
48.5
46.2
5.6
100.0
85.0
92.1
31.1
23.3
-347.7
-531.8
-141.8
-144.3
271.1
-331.4
-462.7
280.7
245.6
45.0
30.7
101.8
96.1
104.1
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
BrGe
ClGe
FGe
GeO
GeO2
GeP
GeS
GeTe
C6H12O6
C16H22O11
C16H22O11
C5H9NO4
C5H9NO4
C5H10N2O3
C3H8O3
C5H10O4
C9H14O6
C2H5NO2
C2H4O3
C4H8N2O3
C2H2O2
Au
AuBr
AuBr3
AuCl
AuCl3
AuF3
AuH
AuI
CH5N3
C5H5N5O
Hf
Cl4Hf
F4Hf
HfO2
He
C17H34O2
C7H14O
C7H16
C7H16O2
C7H13N
C7H16S
C7H14O2
C7H16O
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
B6H10
C2Br6
C6Cl6
C4Cl6
C2Cl6
C16H34
C16H32O2
C16H34O
C16H32
C6H10
C6H6
C5H2F6O2
C6F6
F6Si2
-261.9
-580.0
-21.0
-69.0
20.0
-1273.3
-2249.4
-2232.6
-1005.3
-1009.7
-826.4
-237.2
-521.4
-17.0
-71.5
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
50.0
39.7
63.0
71.0
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
235.6
155.2
-33.4
-46.2
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
124.2
247.0
-73.2
224.3
37.1
36.9
34.7
30.9
42.0
234.0
33.7
52.1
92.0
-669.6
-909.2
-1330.8
206.3
218.9
-577.9
458.3
384.7
-1245.0
-392.1
-583.0
-504.9
318.6
87.1
-212.0
366.1
-189.7
326.3
272.5
180.5
60.6
20.8
295.0
265.7
211.2
29.2
619.2
-884.5
-1669.8
576.5
186.9
20.8
126.2
20.8
211.3
296.8
441.9
125.7
139.3
-2307.3
391.0
129.9
-528.5
-747.7
0.0
-14.0
-53.3
-34.7
-117.6
-363.6
0.0
-56.0
-183.9
0.0
-990.4
-1930.5
-1144.7
47.4
-901.3
-1830.4
-1088.2
43.6
190.8
113.0
59.3
25.4
25.7
120.5
60.3
0.0
-924.4
475.7
-865.6
-311.5
-224.2
-574.2
-82.8
-200.5
-610.2
-403.3
-97.9
-105.1
-109.5
-104.3
-109.3
56.3
-127.6
260.2
335.4
230.1
224.7
265.4
272.1
232.6
327.6
211.8
-263.8
-187.6
-31.0
-149.9
-536.2
-336.5
-297.1
-298.3
-62.3
94.6
201.2
-35.5
-24.5
-202.8
237.3
-891.5
-686.5
452.4
198.2
460.7
422.0
-456.1
-838.1
501.6
-328.7
54.1
384.2
587.9
488.9
-991.3
280.8
221.6
-143.6
-374.8
-737.1
-517.0
-248.4
84.2
-2286.7
-2427.0
-2299.7
219.1
129.5
-955.4
-2383.3
Thermochem
Name
Germanium monobromide
Germanium monochloride
Germanium monofluoride
Germanium(II) oxide
Germanium(IV) oxide
Germanium phosphide
Germanium(II) sulfide
Germanium(II) telluride
α-D-Glucose
α-D-Glucose pentaacetate
β-D-Glucose pentaacetate
D-Glutamic acid
L-Glutamic acid
L-Glutamine
Glycerol
Glycerol 1-acetate
Glycerol triacetate
Glycine
Glycolic acid
N-Glycylglycine
Glyoxal
Gold
Gold(I) bromide
Gold(III) bromide
Gold(I) chloride
Gold(III) chloride
Gold(III) fluoride
Gold hydride
Gold(I) iodide
Guanidine
Guanine
Hafnium
Hafnium(IV) chloride
Hafnium(IV) fluoride
Hafnium(IV) oxide
Helium
Heptadecanoic acid
Heptanal
Heptane
1,7-Heptanediol
Heptanenitrile
1-Heptanethiol
Heptanoic acid
1-Heptanol
2-Heptanone
3-Heptanone
4-Heptanone
1-Heptene
cis-2-Heptene
trans-2-Heptene
cis-3-Heptene
trans-3-Heptene
Hexaborane(10)
Hexapropaneethane
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene
Hexachloroethane
Hexadecane
Hexadecanoic acid
1-Hexadecanol
1-Hexadecene
1,5-Hexadiene
1,5-Hexadiyne
Hexafluoroacetylacetone
Hexafluorobenzene
Hexafluorodisilane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-21
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-22
Name
Thermochem
Hexafluoroethane
Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro1,3,5-triazine
Hexamethylbenzene
Hexamethyldisiloxane
Hexamethylphosphoric
triamide
Hexanal
Hexanamide
Hexane
1,6-Hexanediamine
Hexanedinitrile
1,6-Hexanedioic acid
1,2-Hexanediol
1,6-Hexanediol
1-Hexanethiol
Hexanoic acid
1-Hexanol
2-Hexanol
3-Hexanol
2-Hexanone
3-Hexanone
1-Hexene
cis-2-Hexene
trans-2-Hexene
cis-3-Hexene
trans-3-Hexene
Hexyl acetate
L-Histidine
Holmium
Holmium chloride
Holmium fluoride
Holmium oxide
Hydrazine
Hydrazinecarbothioamide
1,2-Hydrazinedicarboxamide
Hydrazoic acid
Hydrogen (atomic)
Hydrogen
Hydrogen bromide
Hydrogen chloride
Hydrogen cyanide
Hydrogen disulfide
Hydrogen fluoride
Hydrogen iodide
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen selenide
Hydrogen sulfide
Hydrogen telluride
Hydroperoxy
p-Hydroquinone
2-Hydroxybenzoic acid
Hydroxyl
Hydroxylamine
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2methyl-1,3-propanediol
Hypochlorous acid
Hypoxanthine
Imidazole
Imidogen
Iminodiacetic acid
Indan
1H-Indazole
Indene
Indium
Indium antimonide
Indium arsenide
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
C2F6
C3H6N6O6
C12H18
C6H18OSi2
C6H18N3OP
C6H12O
C6H13NO
C6H14
C6H16N2
C6H8N2
C6H10O4
C6H14O2
C6H14O2
C6H14S
C6H12O2
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H12O
C6H12O
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C8H16O2
C6H9N3O2
Ho
Cl3Ho
F3Ho
Ho2O3
H4N2
CH5N3S
C2H6N4O2
HN3
H
H2
BrH
ClH
CHN
H2S2
FH
HI
H2O2
H2Se
H2S
H2Te
HO2
C6H6O2
C7H6O3
HO
H3NO
C5H12O3
ClHO
C5H4N4O
C3H4N2
HN
C4H7NO4
C9H10
C7H6N2
C9H8
In
InSb
AsIn
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-1344.2
192.0
-162.4
306.3
245.6
-815.0
-541.5
433.8
311.4
321.0
280.3
210.4
-423.0
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
332.3
482.4
106.7
230.2
-534.5
535.0
238.5
300.8
264.8
195.6
20.8
95.4
159.4
238.5
48.4
294.1
218.0
0.0
-36.3
-92.3
135.1
15.5
-273.3
26.5
-136.3
29.7
-20.6
99.6
10.5
-265.3
-494.8
39.0
328.1
203.3
-53.4
-95.3
124.7
239.0
114.7
130.7
198.7
186.9
201.8
43.7
20.8
28.8
29.1
29.1
35.9
51.5
-275.4
1.7
-105.6
15.9
-33.4
173.8
206.6
232.7
219.0
205.8
29.2
43.1
34.7
34.2
22.6
229.0
34.9
34.2
183.7
29.9
-78.7
-66.1
236.7
37.2
132.9
351.5
345.6
181.2
29.2
208.7
173.8
20.8
-77.4
-777.7
-198.7
195.6
-324.2
-166.9
85.1
128.7
149.5
-205.0
-994.3
-577.1
-548.6
-175.7
-583.8
-377.5
-392.0
-392.4
-322.0
-320.2
-74.2
-83.9
-85.5
-78.9
-86.1
-569.9
287.4
240.4
305.3
295.2
286.2
213.3
216.9
183.3
-490.1
-461.2
-129.9
-511.9
-315.9
-333.5
-278.9
-277.6
-43.5
-52.3
-53.9
-47.6
-54.4
282.8
-466.7
0.0
-1005.4
-1707.0
-1880.7
-1791.1
75.3
27.2
88.0
158.2
115.0
50.6
149.3
121.2
264.0
327.3
140.6
98.9
24.7
-498.7
-364.5
-589.9
108.9
-18.1
-299.8
125.0
-187.8
-120.4
112.8
109.6
70.6
84.1
89.1
136.0
-114.2
-744.6
-110.8
49.8
145.6
134.5
-932.6
11.5
234.4
190.2
110.6
215.3
186.9
151.9
0.0
-30.5
-58.6
-25.5
-53.6
57.8
86.2
75.7
26.7
49.5
47.8
60.3
243.0
163.4
243.3
344.3
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
BrIn
Br3In
ClIn
Cl3In
FIn
IIn
I3In
InO
In2O3
InP
InS
In2S3
In2Te5
C8H7N
C8H5NO2
HIO3
I2
I
BrI
ClI
FI
IO
F5I
C3H5IO
C6H5I
C2H5I
C2H3I
GeH3I
CH3I
C4H9I
C4H9I
C10H7I
C10H7I
C3H7I
C3H7I
C3H5IO2
C3H5I
H3ISi
Ir
Cl3Ir
F6Ir
IrO2
Ir2S3
IrS2
Fe
Br2Fe
Br3Fe
CFe3
CFeO3
Cl2Fe
Cl3Fe
FeS2
F2Fe
FeI2
FeI3
FeMoO4
Fe2O4Si
FeO
Fe3O4
Fe2O3
C5FeO5
FeO4S
FeS
FeO4W
C4H8O
C4H10
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
-175.3
-428.9
-186.2
-537.2
-169.0
113.0
-116.3
-238.0
-120.5
130.0
-925.8
-88.7
-138.1
-427.0
-175.3
86.6
-268.2
-230.1
0.0
-830.7
-77.0
-131.8
-412.5
104.2
59.8
67.0
163.6
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-56.9
-282.0
-75.0
-374.0
-203.4
7.5
-120.5
387.0
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-94.3
259.5
36.7
-37.7
267.3
36.8
364.4
236.5
32.6
19.3
70.2
3.7
-5.5
-118.5
102.5
-751.7
260.7
180.8
258.8
247.6
236.2
239.6
327.7
36.9
20.8
36.4
35.6
33.4
32.9
99.2
19.2
306.0
285.0
283.2
254.1
66.9
57.9
57.5
44.1
92.0
45.4
238.0
118.0
156.5
116.1
54.4
-23.9
-13.6
135.1
14.7
205.4
211.7
158.7
115.1
163.2
126.0
162.3
-864.8
117.2
-40.0
-13.6
-107.5
161.5
62.4
106.8
40.8
17.8
-95.7
126.0
-822.5
-130.5
164.9
-8.1
14.4
-66.0
-74.8
-72.1
233.8
235.1
-30.0
-40.3
53.7
91.5
144.3
Thermochem
Name
Indium(I) bromide
Indium(III) bromide
Indium(I) chloride
Indium(III) chloride
Indium(I) fluoride
Indium(I) iodide
Indium(III) iodide
Indium monoxide
Indium(III) oxide
Indium phosphide
Indium(II) sulfide
Indium(III) sulfide
Indium(IV) telluride
1H-Indole
1H-Indole-2,3-dione
Iodic acid
Iodine
Iodine (atomic)
Iodine bromide
Iodine chloride
Iodine fluoride
Iodine monoxide
Iodine pentafluoride
Iodoacetone
Iodobenzene
Iodoethane
Iodoethene
Iodogermane
Iodomethane
1-Iodo-2-methylpropane
2-Iodo-2-methylpropane
1-Iodonaphthalene
2-Iodonaphthalene
1-Iodopropane
2-Iodopropane
3-Iodopropanoic acid
3-Iodopropene
Iodosilane
Iridium
Iridium(III) chloride
Iridium(VI) fluoride
Iridium(IV) oxide
Iridium(III) sulfide
Iridium(IV) sulfide
Iron
Iron(II) bromide
Iron(III) bromide
Iron carbide
Iron(II) carbonate
Iron(II) chloride
Iron(III) chloride
Iron disulfide
Iron(II) fluoride
Iron(II) iodide
Iron(III) iodide
Iron(II) molybdate
Iron(II) orthosilicate
Iron(II) oxide
Iron(II,III) oxide
Iron(III) oxide
Iron pentacarbonyl
Iron(II) sulfate
Iron(II) sulfide
Iron(II) tungstate
Isobutanal
Isobutane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-23
-460.0
0.0
-245.6
-579.7
-274.1
-234.0
-138.0
0.0
-249.8
-268.2
25.1
-740.6
-341.8
-399.5
-178.2
-711.3
-113.0
35.5
-461.6
25.1
247.7
665.3
617.9
270.9
193.6
54.4
20.8
-544.0
-460.0
357.8
121.1
416.3
370.7
180.5
25.7
57.3
27.3
140.6
25.1
-238.1
20.1
-666.7
-302.3
-334.0
-166.9
-668.6
104.6
92.9
118.0
142.3
52.9
87.0
105.9
82.1
76.7
96.7
62.2
68.1
71.0
-1075.0
-1479.9
-272.0
-1118.4
-824.2
-975.0
-1379.0
129.3
145.2
118.5
132.9
-1015.4
-742.2
146.4
87.4
143.4
103.9
-928.4
-100.0
-1155.0
-820.8
-100.4
-1054.0
107.5
60.3
131.8
100.6
50.5
114.6
-774.0
-247.3
-154.2
-705.3
338.1
240.6
-215.7
-134.2
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-24
Name
Thermochem
Isobutene
Isobutyl acetate
Isobutylamine
Isobutylbenzene
Isobutyl 2-chloropropanoate
Isobutyl 3-chloropropanoate
Isobutyl isobutanoate
Isobutyl pentanoate
Isobutyl trichloroacetate
Isocyanic acid (HNCO)
Isocyanomethane
DL-Isoleucine
L-Isoleucine
Isopentane
Isopentyl acetate
Isopentyl trichloroacetate
Isophorone
Isophthalic acid
Isopropyl acetate
Isopropylamine
Isopropylbenzene
Isopropylbenzene
hydroperoxide
1-Isopropyl-2-methylbenzene
1-Isopropyl-3-methylbenzene
1-Isopropyl-4-methylbenzene
Isopropyl methyl ether
Isopropyl methyl sulfide
Isopropyl nitrate
Isopropyl pentanoate
2-Isopropylphenol
3-Isopropylphenol
4-Isopropylphenol
Isoquinoline
Isothiocyanic acid
Isoxazole
Ketene
Krypton
β-D-Lactose
α-Lactose monohydrate
Lanthanum
Lanthanum chloride
Lanthanum iodide
Lanthanum monosulfide
Lanthanum oxide
Lawrencium
Lead
Lead(II) bromide
Lead(II) carbonate
Lead(II) chloride
Lead(IV) chloride
Lead(II) chromate
Lead(II) fluoride
Lead(IV) fluoride
Lead(II) iodide
Lead(II) metasilicate
Lead(II) molybdate
Lead(II) nitrate
Lead(II) orthosilicate
Lead(II) oxalate
Lead(II,II,IV) oxide
Lead(IV) oxide
Lead(II) oxide (litharge)
Lead(II) oxide (massicot)
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C4H8
C6H12O2
C4H11N
C10H14
C7H13ClO2
C7H13ClO2
C8H16O2
C9H18O2
C6H9Cl3O2
CHNO
C2H3N
C6H13NO2
C6H13NO2
C5H12
C7H14O2
C7H11Cl3O2
C9H14O
C8H6O4
C5H10O2
C3H9N
C9H12
C9H12O2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
-37.5
130.8
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-16.9
233.8
183.2
-132.6
-69.8
-603.1
-572.6
-587.4
-620.0
-553.4
159.5
159.0
-98.7
-21.9
-549.6
-517.3
-542.9
-568.6
-500.2
165.7
238.0
246.9
44.9
52.9
32.2
312.2
97.5
113.0
247.8
46.9
-48.3
247.6
164.1
51.8
20.8
431.0
393.6
182.4
22.8
195.2
162.2
175.4
20.8
163.5
-635.3
-637.8
-178.4
260.4
164.8
248.5
-580.9
-153.6
-523.1
253.5
-803.0
-518.9
-112.3
-41.1
-148.3
C10H14
-73.3
C10H14
-78.6
C10H14
-78.0
C4H10O
C4H10S
C3H7NO3
C8H16O2
C9H12O
C9H12O
C9H12O
C9H7N
CHNS
C3H3NO
C2H2O
Kr
C12H22O11
C12H24O12
La
Cl3La
I3La
LaS
La2O3
Lr
Pb
Br2Pb
CO3Pb
Cl2Pb
Cl4Pb
CrO4Pb
F2Pb
F4Pb
I2Pb
O3PbSi
MoO4Pb
N2O6Pb
O4Pb2Si
C2O4Pb
O4Pb3
O2Pb
OPb
OPb
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
218.3
199.4
163.8
210.7
236.4
-278.8
-124.7
-229.7
-592.2
-233.7
-252.5
253.8
263.1
161.9
172.4
144.3
216.0
196.2
-270.0
42.1
-67.9
-2236.7
-2484.1
0.0
-1072.2
-668.9
-456.0
-1793.7
0.0
0.0
-278.7
-699.1
-359.4
56.9
27.1
108.8
-451.5
-1705.8
73.2
127.3
59.0
108.8
-261.9
-625.5
-314.1
64.8
161.5
131.0
136.0
26.8
80.1
87.4
-329.3
-930.9
-664.0
-941.8
-175.5
-1145.7
-1051.9
-451.9
-1363.1
-851.4
-718.4
-277.4
-219.0
-217.3
-617.1
110.5
-173.6
-1062.1
-951.4
174.9
109.6
166.1
77.4
90.0
119.7
-1252.6
-750.1
-601.2
-217.3
-188.9
-187.9
186.6
146.0
211.3
68.6
66.5
68.7
137.2
105.4
146.9
64.6
45.8
45.8
-696.3
-481.6
-83.7
4.0
-78.4
-252.0
-90.5
-191.0
-544.9
-182.2
-196.0
-175.3
204.6
127.6
78.6
-47.5
0.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
O4PbSe
PbSe
O4PbS
PbS
O3PbS
PbTe
C6H13NO2
C6H13NO2
C6H13NO2
C10H16
Li
AlH4Li
H2LiN
BH4Li
BrLi
CLi2O3
ClLi
FLi
HLi
HLiO
ILi
BLiO2
Li2O3Si
LiNO3
LiNO2
Li2O
ClLiO4
Li2O2
Li3O4P
Li2O4S
Li2S
Lu
Cl3Lu
I3Lu
Lu2O3
C6H14N2O2
Mg
Br2Mg
CMgO3
Cl2Mg
F2Mg
H2Mg
H2MgO2
I2Mg
MgN2O6
Mg2O4Si
C2MgO4
MgO
MgO4Se
MgO4S
MgS
C4H4O4
C4H2O3
C3H2N2
Mn
Br2Mn
CMnO3
Cl2Mn
MnO3Si
MnN2O6
Mn2O4Si
MnO
Mn3O4
Mn2O3
MnO2
MnSe
-609.2
-102.9
-920.0
-100.4
-669.9
-70.7
-640.6
-637.3
-637.4
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
-504.9
-101.7
-813.0
-98.7
167.8
102.5
148.5
91.2
50.2
103.2
49.5
-69.5
110.0
50.5
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
200.1
-44.7
29.1
78.7
24.9
83.2
-125.0
-342.0
-1132.1
-384.4
-587.7
-68.3
-441.5
-270.3
-976.1
-1557.2
-381.1
-302.0
-561.2
75.9
74.3
90.4
59.3
35.7
20.0
42.8
86.8
51.5
79.8
90.0
96.0
37.6
82.6
-1321.7
115.1
117.6
51.0
26.9
-1789.0
110.0
101.8
32.7
117.2
65.7
89.6
57.2
31.1
63.2
129.7
164.0
95.1
24.9
-503.8
-1012.1
-591.8
-1071.1
-35.9
-833.5
-358.2
-589.4
-2055.1
141.9
118.5
-569.3
27.0
37.2
-1170.6
-341.8
91.6
50.3
160.8
96.5
45.6
137.0
32.0
26.3
-816.7
-440.5
-1240.5
85.8
118.2
89.1
81.5
72.9
86.4
-1632.1
-362.9
-1283.2
-881.1
-465.1
-111.7
163.2
59.7
155.6
110.5
53.1
90.8
129.9
45.4
139.7
107.7
54.1
51.0
99.1
48.0
41.6
27.9
49.6
51.0
59.8
99.1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-486.8
-54.5
0.0
-116.3
-179.5
-190.8
-351.2
-1215.9
-408.6
-616.0
-90.5
-487.5
-270.4
-1032.2
-1648.1
-483.1
-372.4
-597.9
-381.0
-634.3
-2095.8
-1436.5
-441.4
0.0
-945.6
-548.0
-1878.2
-678.7
0.0
-524.3
-1095.8
-641.3
-1124.2
-75.3
-924.5
-364.0
-790.7
-2174.0
-1269.0
-601.6
-968.5
-1284.9
-346.0
-789.4
-469.8
186.4
0.0
-384.9
-894.1
-481.3
-1320.9
-576.3
-1730.5
-385.2
-1387.8
-959.0
-520.0
-106.7
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
249.0
159.3
126.6
138.8
20.8
-229.0
-234.2
214.4
46.0
427.6
-649.0
387.8
184.8
20.9
147.1
112.5
148.6
20.8
-679.4
-398.3
265.5
280.7
238.5
173.7
20.8
54.1
75.5
71.4
61.6
35.4
77.0
Thermochem
Name
Lead(II) selenate
Lead(II) selenide
Lead(II) sulfate
Lead(II) sulfide
Lead(II) sulfite
Lead(II) telluride
DL-Leucine
D-Leucine
L-Leucine
d-Limonene
Lithium
Lithium aluminum hydride
Lithium amide
Lithium borohydride
Lithium bromide
Lithium carbonate
Lithium chloride
Lithium fluoride
Lithium hydride
Lithium hydroxide
Lithium iodide
Lithium metaborate
Lithium metasilicate
Lithium nitrate
Lithium nitrite
Lithium oxide
Lithium perchlorate
Lithium peroxide
Lithium phosphate
Lithium sulfate
Lithium sulfide
Lutetium
Lutetium chloride
Lutetium iodide
Lutetium oxide
DL-Lysine
Magnesium
Magnesium bromide
Magnesium carbonate
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium fluoride
Magnesium hydride
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium iodide
Magnesium nitrate
Magnesium orthosilicate
Magnesium oxalate
Magnesium oxide
Magnesium selenate
Magnesium sulfate
Magnesium sulfide
Maleic acid
Maleic anhydride
Malononitrile
Manganese
Manganese(II) bromide
Manganese(II) carbonate
Manganese(II) chloride
Manganese(II) metasilicate
Manganese(II) nitrate
Manganese(II) orthosilicate
Manganese(II) oxide
Manganese(II,III) oxide
Manganese(III) oxide
Manganese(IV) oxide
Manganese(II) selenide
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-25
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-26
Name
Thermochem
Manganese(II) sulfide (α
form)
D-Mannitol
D-Mannose
Mendelevium
Mercapto
Mercury
Mercury(I) bromide
Mercury(II) bromide
Mercury(I) carbonate
Mercury(I) chloride
Mercury(II) chloride
Mercury(I) iodide
Mercury(II) iodide (red)
Mercury(II) oxalate
Mercury(II) oxide
Mercury(I) sulfate
Mercury(II) sulfate
Mercury(II) sulfide (red)
Mercury(II) telluride
Mesityl oxide
Metaboric acid (β form)
Metaphosphoric acid
Metasilicic acid
Methacrylic acid
Methane
Methanethiol
Methanol
L-Methionine
2-Methoxyethanol
2-Methoxyethyl acetate
Methyl
Methyl acetate
Methyl acetoacetate
Methyl acrylate
2-Methylacrylonitrile
Methylamine
Methylamine hydrochloride
2-Methylaniline
3-Methylaniline
4-Methylaniline
N-Methylaniline
Methyl benzoate
1-Methylbicyclo[3.1.0]
hexane
3-Methyl-1,2-butadiene
2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene
2-Methyl-1-butanethiol, (+)
3-Methyl-1-butanethiol
2-Methyl-2-butanethiol
3-Methyl-2-butanethiol
Methyl butanoate
2-Methylbutanoic acid
3-Methylbutanoic acid
2-Methyl-1-butanol, (±)3-Methyl-1-butanol
2-Methyl-2-butanol
3-Methyl-2-butanol, (±)3-Methyl-2-butanone
2-Methyl-1-butene
3-Methyl-1-butene
2-Methyl-2-butene
Methyl trans-2-butenoate
3-Methylbutyl
2-chloropropanoate
3-Methylbutyl
3-chloropropanoate
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
MnS
C6H14O6
C6H12O6
Md
HS
Hg
Br2Hg2
Br2Hg
CHg2O3
Cl2Hg2
Cl2Hg
Hg2I2
HgI2
C2HgO4
HgO
Hg2O4S
HgO4S
HgS
HgTe
C6H10O
BHO2
HO3P
H2O3Si
C4H6O2
CH4
CH4S
CH4O
C5H11NO2S
C3H8O2
C5H10O3
CH3
C3H6O2
C5H8O3
C4H6O2
C4H5N
CH5N
CH6ClN
C7H9N
C7H9N
C7H9N
C7H9N
C8H8O2
C7H12
-214.2
-218.4
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
78.2
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
50.0
-1314.5
-1263.0
0.0
0.0
-206.9
-170.7
-553.5
-265.4
-224.3
-121.3
-105.4
-678.2
-90.8
-743.1
-707.5
-58.2
-42.0
-181.1
-153.1
-468.1
-210.7
-178.6
-111.0
-101.7
218.0
172.0
180.0
191.6
146.0
233.5
180.0
-58.5
-625.8
70.3
200.7
44.1
132.0
-50.6
82.4
48.4
-794.3
-948.5
-1188.7
-723.4
38.0
-1092.4
134.0
75.9
28.0
142.7
61.4
113.3
31.8
195.7
175.0
32.3
20.8
-561.9
-551.0
240.1
42.2
-74.6
-22.9
-201.0
-413.5
-50.5
-9.3
-162.3
186.3
255.2
239.9
35.7
50.3
44.1
145.7
-413.3
147.9
194.2
324.4
38.7
86.0
-22.5
32.7
242.9
50.1
56.4
54.6
55.3
167.6
165.4
167.7
351.0
352.5
347.0
130.2
125.5
126.2
212.5
161.1
-46.7
-239.2
-7.7
-166.6
169.2
126.8
90.5
81.1
-577.5
171.1
310.0
-445.9
-623.2
-362.2
-47.3
141.9
239.5
35.7
150.2
158.8
126.3
102.1
-333.0
-298.1
-6.3
-8.1
-23.5
207.1
221.3
-343.5
-33.2
C5H8
C5H8
C5H12S
C5H12S
C5H12S
C5H12S
C5H10O2
C5H10O2
C5H10O2
C5H12O
C5H12O
C5H12O
C5H12O
C5H10O
C5H10
C5H10
C5H10
C5H8O2
C8H15ClO2
101.2
48.2
-154.4
-154.4
-162.8
-158.8
-554.5
-561.6
-356.6
-356.4
-379.5
-366.6
-299.5
-61.1
-51.5
-68.6
-382.9
-627.3
C8H15ClO2
-593.4
229.3
152.6
290.1
198.1
-287.9
1.7
75.5
-114.9
-114.9
-127.1
-121.3
198.2
247.1
268.5
254.0
253.3
251.0
179.9
157.2
156.1
152.8
-510.0
-301.4
-300.7
-329.3
-313.5
-262.6
-35.2
-27.5
-41.7
-341.9
-575.0
-539.4
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
C5H12O
C13H11N
C3H5ClO2
C5H10
C6H10O2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
-313.6
C9H18O2
C19H36O2
C4H7NO
C3H6O
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
265.3
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
187.5
105.5
-487.0
-44.5
-395.0
C7H14
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14O
C7H14O
C6H12
C6H12O
C6H10O
C6H10
C6H10
C6H10
C4H8
C11H22O2
C6H12O2
C7H6N2O4
C5H10O2
C4H8O2
C13H26O2
CH2
C5H8
C7H12
C7H12O
C2H5NO
C2H4O2
C5H4O3
C7H14O6
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H16O2
C7H16
C7H16
C7H14O2
C7H14
C7H14
C7H14
C7H10O2
CH6N2
CH
C2H3NO
C2H3NS
C5H8O2
C11H10
C11H10
CH3NO3
CH3NO2
C3H5NO4
C4H9NO2
C4H9NO3
C10H22
C10H22
C10H20O2
C19H36O2
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-283.7
201.0
-444.0
-350.2
-190.1
-390.2
-415.7
-416.1
-394.4
-413.2
-433.3
-137.9
-345.5
-265.2
-36.4
-23.7
-17.6
1.7
-640.5
-530.0
184.8
-154.7
-327.0
-352.5
-350.9
-329.1
-347.5
-367.2
-106.2
-3.8
7.4
14.6
257.9
-66.4
-573.8
-491.2
33.2
-376.9
-352.0
-614.9
390.4
121.6
-25.2
-416.1
-386.9
-693.0
93.8
-61.3
-277.6
123.8
119.1
-386.1
-504.5
372.9
-357.4
-447.2
194.9
33.8
285.3
64.4
278.8
71.1
305.8
76.6
286.9
72.6
-1233.3
-255.0
-252.3
-251.6
-567.1
-229.5
-226.4
-540.2
-100.0
-115.9
-112.7
-242.7
54.2
356.4
362.6
180.0
323.3
252.0
250.2
251.1
285.1
222.9
-215.3
-212.5
-211.9
-515.5
-194.5
-191.3
-492.2
-65.7
-79.4
-76.8
165.9
134.9
94.7
595.8
254.8
191.2
224.4
217.1
157.3
187.0
-92.0
79.4
56.3
44.9
220.0
196.0
-156.3
-43.4
-464.0
-217.2
106.7
-122.0
-66.1
-177.1
-410.1
-309.8
-307.9
-616.2
-737.0
-590.3
-734.5
-169.5
-123.0
420.1
423.8
196.5
313.3
314.4
120.4
-260.2
-258.6
-554.2
-533.9
-649.9
-130.5
-94.7
Thermochem
Name
Methyl tert-butyl ether
9-Methyl-9H-carbazole
Methyl chloroacetate
Methylcyclobutane
Methyl
cyclobutanecarboxylate
Methylcyclohexane
cis-2-Methylcyclohexanol
trans-2-Methylcyclohexanol,(±)cis-3-Methylcyclohexanol,(±)trans-3-Methylcyclohexanol,(±)cis-4-Methylcyclohexanol
trans-4-Methylcyclohexanol
Methylcyclopentane
cis-2-Methylcyclopentanol
2-Methylcyclopentanone
1-Methylcyclopentene
3-Methylcyclopentene
4-Methylcyclopentene
Methylcyclopropane
Methyl decanoate
Methyl
2,2-dimethylpropanoate
1-Methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
4-Methyl-1,3-dioxane
2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolane
Methyl dodecanoate
Methylene
Methylenecyclobutane
Methylenecyclohexane
2-Methylenecyclohexanol
N-Methylformamide
Methyl formate
3-Methyl-2,5-furandione
Methyl α-D-glucopyranoside
2-Methylheptane
3-Methylheptane
4-Methylheptane
Methyl heptanoate
2-Methylhexane
3-Methylhexane
Methyl hexanoate
5-Methyl-1-hexene
cis-3-Methyl-3-hexene
trans-3-Methyl-3-hexene
Methyl 2-hexynoate
Methylhydrazine
Methylidyne
Methyl isocyanate
Methyl isothiocyanate
Methyl methacrylate
1-Methylnaphthalene
2-Methylnaphthalene
Methyl nitrate
Methyl nitrite
Methyl nitroacetate
2-Methyl-2-nitropropane
2-Methyl-2-nitro-1-propanol
2-Methylnonane
5-Methylnonane
Methyl nonanoate
Methyl
trans-9-octadecenoate
Methyl octanoate
Methyl cis-9-octadecenoate
2-Methyl-2-oxazoline
Methyloxirane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-27
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-28
Name
Thermochem
Methyl pentadecanoate
2-Methylpentane
3-Methylpentane
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol
2-Methyl-2-pentanethiol
Methyl pentanoate
2-Methyl-1-pentanol
3-Methyl-2-pentanol
4-Methyl-2-pentanol
2-Methyl-3-pentanol
3-Methyl-3-pentanol
4-Methyl-2-pentanone
2-Methyl-3-pentanone
2-Methyl-1-pentene
3-Methyl-1-pentene
4-Methyl-1-pentene
2-Methyl-2-pentene
3-Methyl-cis-2-pentene
3-Methyl-trans-2-pentene
4-Methyl-cis-2-pentene
4-Methyl-trans-2-pentene
Methyl pentyl sulfide
2-Methylpiperidine, (±)1-Methyl-2-piperidinone
2-Methylpropanamide
N-Methylpropanamide
2-Methyl-1,2propanediamine
2-Methyl-1,2-propanediol
2-Methylpropanenitrile
2-Methyl-1-propanethiol
2-Methyl-2-propanethiol
Methyl propanoate
2-Methylpropanoic acid
2-Methyl-1-propanol
2-Methyl-2-propanol
Methyl propyl ether
Methyl propyl sulfide
2-Methylpyridine
3-Methylpyridine
4-Methylpyridine
1-Methylpyrrole
2-Methylpyrrole
3-Methylpyrrole
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
Methyl salicylate
Methylsilane
Methyl tetradecanoate
4-Methylthiazole
Methylthiirane
2-Methylthiophene
3-Methylthiophene
Methyl tridecanoate
Methyl undecanoate
N-Methylurea
Molybdenum
Molybdenum carbonyl
Molybdenum(VI) fluoride
Molybdenum(IV) oxide
Molybdenum(VI) oxide
Molybdenum silicide (Mo3Si)
Molybdenum(IV) sulfide
Morpholine
β-Myrcene
Naphthalene
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C16H32O2
C6H14
C6H14
C6H14O2
C6H14S
C6H12O2
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H14O
C6H12O
C6H12O
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H12
C6H14S
C6H13N
C6H11NO
C4H9NO
C4H9NO
C4H12N2
C4H10O2
C4H7N
C4H10S
C4H10S
C4H8O2
C4H8O2
C4H10O
C4H10O
C4H10O
C4H10S
C6H7N
C6H7N
C6H7N
C5H7N
C5H7N
C5H7N
C5H9NO
C8H8O3
CH6Si
C15H30O2
C4H5NS
C3H6S
C5H6S
C5H6S
C14H28O2
C12H24O2
C2H6N2O
Mo
C6MoO6
F6Mo
MoO2
MoO3
Mo3Si
MoS2
C4H9NO
C10H16
C10H8
C12H10O2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-771.0
-204.6
-202.4
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
290.6
292.5
-188.3
-514.2
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
193.7
190.7
336.0
229.3
248.0
275.9
273.0
-394.7
-396.4
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-680.0
-174.6
-171.9
-148.3
-471.1
293.4
213.3
-325.9
-90.0
-78.2
-80.0
-98.5
-94.5
-94.6
-87.0
-91.6
-167.1
-124.9
-293.0
-286.0
-59.4
-49.5
-51.3
-66.9
-62.3
-63.1
-57.5
-61.5
-121.8
-84.4
-368.6
-282.6
179.0
-133.9
-90.3
-539.7
-13.8
-132.0
-140.5
23.4
-97.3
-109.6
-334.7
-359.2
-266.0
-118.5
56.7
61.9
59.2
62.4
23.3
20.5
-262.2
214.7
193.3
262.9
272.5
216.3
209.1
-877.7
28.7
325.9
24.1
242.3
-588.9
-745.1
-125.2
-235.1
-533.0
-668.0
-125.7
-225.9
46.3
77.7
106.3
62.6
56.0
75.0
93.1
63.6
-1585.5
-283.8
-312.5
-238.1
-82.2
99.2
106.4
103.8
103.1
74.0
70.2
326.7
113.6
256.5
65.9
307.8
249.0
-743.9
67.9
11.3
44.6
43.1
-717.9
-665.2
-332.8
0.0
-982.8
171.2
173.0
181.5
218.6
165.4
171.6
158.6
158.7
159.0
218.5
-1473.0
259.7
149.8
169.8
-656.9
111.8
45.8
83.5
82.5
-635.3
-593.8
658.1
-912.1
-1557.7
612.5
-856.0
-1472.2
182.0
490.0
350.5
20.8
205.0
120.6
150.6
224.1
333.1
131.9
164.8
14.5
78.5
-359.2
201.6
167.4
165.7
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C12H10O2
C11H8O2
-371.9
-333.5
-223.1
C11H8O2
-346.1
-232.5
C10H8O
C10H8O
C10H9N
C10H9N
Nd
Cl3Nd
F3Nd
Nd2O3
Ne
C5H12
Ni
Br2Ni
C4NiO4
Cl2Ni
F2Ni
H2NiO2
I2Ni
Ni2O3
NiO4S
NiS
Nb
Cl5Nb
F5Nb
NbO
NbO2
Nb2O5
H2N2O2
HNO3
NO
C6H9NO6
C3H5NO3
C6H6N2O2
C6H6N2O2
C6H6N2O2
C6H5NO2
C7H5NO4
C7H5NO4
C7H5NO4
C4H9NO2
C4H9NO3
C10H21NO2
C4H10N2O2
C2H5NO2
C2H5NO3
C2H3NO2
C4H3NO3
C5H3NO5
N2
N
NO2
N2O5
N2O4
Cl3N
F3N
N2O3
CH4N4O2
CH3NO2
C7H7NO2
C10H7NO2
C5H11NO2
C6H5NO3
-121.5
-124.1
67.8
60.2
0.0
-1041.0
-1657.0
-1807.9
179.0
-1720.8
166.9
172.8
71.5
27.5
113.0
158.6
111.3
-30.4
-29.9
132.8
134.3
327.6
-190.2
0.0
-212.1
29.9
26.1
-259.0
-604.1
-447.2
97.7
73.6
88.0
71.7
64.1
-759.7
-79.5
92.0
53.0
36.4
210.5
160.2
48.1
54.5
137.2
138.0
47.1
24.6
148.1
134.7
41.3
57.5
132.1
-633.0
-305.3
-651.4
-529.7
-78.2
-489.5
-872.9
-82.0
0.0
-797.5
-1813.8
-405.8
-796.2
-1899.5
-89.5
-683.2
-1699.0
-378.6
-740.5
-1766.0
-174.1
-588.2
-80.7
313.4
155.6
204.6
109.9
292.4
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
366.6
149.4
147.8
189.4
22.1
146.3
20.8
0.0
-168.0
429.7
384.5
182.2
23.4
-602.9
-587.2
410.6
145.2
725.9
-703.7
-1739.7
681.1
-646.0
-1673.6
186.3
400.6
321.9
30.2
120.8
97.1
-133.9
91.3
-73.5
87.6
266.9
210.8
54.1
29.9
63.8
58.4
58.8
68.5
348.8
120.4
-143.9
369.9
115.1
-53.0
-103.8
320.5
79.0
300.5
73.7
-1311.9
-26.1
-38.3
-42.0
166.0
158.8
167.0
-278.6
-9.4
-14.4
-20.7
12.5
185.8
-378.8
-394.7
-392.2
-192.5
-390.0
-351.5
-106.2
-143.9
-350.7
134.4
33.3
-28.8
-104.1
-516.8
-43.1
113.9
178.2
143.1
-19.5
230.0
97.5
209.2
142.7
50.3
0.0
472.7
33.2
13.3
11.1
455.5
51.3
117.1
99.8
191.6
153.3
240.1
355.7
304.4
29.1
20.8
37.2
95.3
79.2
-132.1
86.6
-90.6
142.4
260.8
314.7
53.4
72.7
282.9
55.5
390.9
137.1
-92.4
-112.6
-22.8
42.6
-215.4
-202.4
-14.4
171.8
106.6
-80.8
30.7
111.2
-164.4
Thermochem
Name
2-Naphthaleneacetic acid
1-Naphthalenecarboxylic
acid
2-Naphthalenecarboxylic
acid
1-Naphthol
2-Naphthol
1-Naphthylamine
2-Naphthylamine
Neodymium
Neodymium(III) chloride
Neodymium(III) fluoride
Neodymium(III) oxide
Neon
Neopentane
Nickel
Nickel(II) bromide
Nickel carbonyl [Ni(CO)4]
Nickel(II) chloride
Nickel(II) fluoride
Nickel(II) hydroxide
Nickel(II) iodide
Nickel(III) oxide
Nickel(II) sulfate
Nickel(II) sulfide
Niobium
Niobium(V) chloride
Niobium(V) fluoride
Niobium(II) oxide
Niobium(IV) oxide
Niobium(V) oxide
Nitramide
Nitric acid
Nitric oxide
Nitrilotriacetic acid
Nitroacetone
2-Nitroaniline
3-Nitroaniline
4-Nitroaniline
Nitrobenzene
2-Nitrobenzoic acid
3-Nitrobenzoic acid
4-Nitrobenzoic acid
1-Nitrobutane
3-Nitro-2-butanol
1-Nitrodecane
N-Nitrodiethylamine
Nitroethane
2-Nitroethanol
Nitroethene
2-Nitrofuran
5-Nitro-2-furancarboxylic
acid
Nitrogen
Nitrogen (atomic)
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen pentoxide
Nitrogen tetroxide
Nitrogen trichloride
Nitrogen trifluoride
Nitrogen trioxide
Nitroguanidine
Nitromethane
(Nitromethyl)benzene
1-Nitronaphthalene
1-Nitropentane
2-Nitrophenol
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-29
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-30
Name
Thermochem
N-Nitropiperidine
1-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
N-Nitrosopiperidine
Nitrosyl bromide
Nitrosyl chloride
Nitrosyl fluoride
2-Nitrotoluene
3-Nitrotoluene
4-Nitrotoluene
Nitrous acid
Nitrous oxide
Nitryl chloride
Nitryl fluoride
Nobelium
Nonaborane(15)
Nonane
Nonanedioic acid
1,9-Nonanediol
Nonanoic acid
1-Nonanol
2-Nonanone
5-Nonanone
1-Nonyne
L-Norleucine
Octadecane
cis-9-Octadecenoic acid
1,7-Octadiyne
Octanal
Octanamide
Octane
1,8-Octanediol
Octanenitrile
Octanoic acid
1-Octanol
2-Octanol
2-Octanone
1-Octene
cis-2-Octene
trans-2-Octene
1-Octen-3-yne
Octyldimethylamine
Orthosilicic acid
Osmium
Osmium(III) chloride
Osmium(VI) fluoride
Osmium(VIII) oxide
Oxalic acid
Oxalyl chloride
Oxalyl dihydrazide
Oxamic acid
Oxamide
Oxazole
Oxetane
2-Oxetanone
Oxirane
Oxomethyl (HCO)
Oxygen
Oxygen (atomic)
Oxymethurea
Ozone
Palladium
Palladium(II) oxide
Palladium(II) sulfide
Paraformaldehyde
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C5H10N2O2
C3H7NO2
C3H7NO2
C12H10N2O
C5H10N2O
BrNO
ClNO
FNO
C7H7NO2
C7H7NO2
C7H7NO2
HNO2
N2O
ClNO2
FNO2
No
B9H15
C9H20
C9H16O4
C9H20O2
C9H18O2
C9H20O
C9H18O
C9H18O
C9H16
C6H13NO2
C18H38
C18H34O2
C8H10
C8H16O
C8H17NO
C8H18
C8H18O2
C8H15N
C8H16O2
C8H18O
C8H18O
C8H16O
C8H16
C8H16
C8H16
C8H12
C10H23N
H4O4Si
Os
Cl3Os
F6Os
O4Os
C2H2O4
C2Cl2O2
C2H6N4O2
C2H3NO3
C2H4N2O2
C3H3NO
C3H6O
C3H4O2
C2H4O
CHO
O2
O
C3H8N2O3
O3
Pd
OPd
PdS
(CH2O)x
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
-93.0
-167.2
-180.3
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
170.3
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-44.5
-124.3
-138.9
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
350.0
104.1
227.2
-31.1
16.6
82.2
51.7
-66.5
82.4
66.1
-51.0
273.7
261.7
248.1
45.5
44.7
41.3
31.0
-79.5
81.6
12.6
-46.0
103.7
54.4
254.1
220.0
272.2
260.4
45.6
38.6
53.2
49.8
357.5
364.9
187.0
-9.7
-31.5
-48.1
172.3
0.0
-274.7
284.4
-659.7
-453.4
-397.2
-398.2
16.3
362.4
158.4
-228.2
-1054.3
-657.6
-639.1
-567.4
480.2
401.4
303.6
485.6
-577.3
-376.5
-340.7
-344.9
62.3
-414.6
577.0
334.4
-473.2
-250.1
254.6
-291.9
-362.7
-208.5
365.4
-626.6
-107.3
-636.0
-426.5
297.9
305.2
330.1
273.3
241.0
239.0
239.0
-124.5
-135.7
-135.7
140.7
-232.8
-1481.1
0.0
-190.4
-1332.9
-394.1
-829.9
-304.9
192.0
32.6
246.0
143.9
109.8
-50.5
-554.3
-355.6
-81.3
24.7
791.0
745.0
192.6
20.8
91.0
-337.2
-731.8
-335.8
-292.8
-662.7
358.1
293.8
320.6
120.8
74.1
86.2
47.9
34.6
29.4
21.9
39.2
20.8
-367.6
-295.2
-661.2
-504.4
-48.0
-110.8
-329.9
-78.0
-11.8
175.3
153.9
122.1
88.0
-552.3
-387.1
-15.5
-80.5
-282.9
-52.6
43.1
0.0
249.2
231.7
242.5
224.7
205.2
161.1
142.7
378.2
348.9
163.2
339.7
325.9
238.9
167.1
218.0
-13.0
28.0
-717.0
0.0
-85.4
-75.0
-177.6
37.6
-67.0
46.0
26.0
31.4
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
C6H12O3
B5H9
B5H11
C2HCl5
C6HCl5O
C15H30O2
C15H32O
C5H8
C5H8
C5H8
C5H8
C5H8
C5H12O4
C5H8N4O12
C6HF5
C2HF5
C6HF5O
C7H3F5
C11H16
C5H10O
C5H11NO
C5H12
C5H8O4
C5H12O2
C5H8O2
C5H9N
C5H12S
C5H10O2
C5H12O
C5H12O
C5H12O
C5H10O
C5H10O
C5H10
C5H10
C5H10
C5H7N
C5H8O2
C5H6
C5H6
C14H23N3O10
C7H14O2
C5H13N
ClHO4
ClFO3
C4F10
C4F8
C6F12
C6F10
C7F16
C7F14
C3F8
C7F8
C2H4O3
HO4Re
C20H12
C14H10
C14H8O2
C13H9N
C12H8N2
C6H6O
C9H11NO2
C6H8N2
C7H8N2O
C8H8O
H3P
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-673.1
42.7
73.2
-187.6
-292.5
-861.7
-658.2
253.2
202.0
443.3
-920.6
-538.6
-852.7
171.8
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
184.2
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
151.1
173.8
-811.7
-1007.7
-883.8
-631.7
73.2
103.3
-142.0
173.6
230.6
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
280.6
321.0
99.6
130.3
614.7
294.8
279.0
64.9
-699.0
140.7
81.4
76.1
105.7
133.1
-776.7
-387.0
-806.5
-1100.4
-841.8
-1024.1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
306.4
225.8
-144.6
-267.2
-379.5
-173.5
167.2
-842.7
-67.2
-228.4
-290.2
-146.9
-960.0
-528.8
-423.8
-33.1
-151.3
-559.4
-351.6
-365.2
-368.9
-297.3
-296.5
-46.9
-53.7
-58.2
80.9
-430.6
226.5
228.2
259.8
266.0
262.6
258.6
256.5
210.3
208.1
239.7
184.1
190.9
154.0
151.7
157.0
-450.8
-382.0
10.5
-110.0
-491.9
-294.6
-311.0
-314.9
-258.8
-257.9
-21.1
-27.6
-31.9
125.7
Thermochem
Name
Paraldehyde
Pentaborane(9)
Pentaborane(11)
Pentachloroethane
Pentachlorophenol
Pentadecanoic acid
1-Pentadecanol
1,2-Pentadiene
cis-1,3-Pentadiene
trans-1,3-Pentadiene
1,4-Pentadiene
2,3-Pentadiene
Pentaerythritol
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Pentafluorobenzene
Pentafluoroethane
Pentafluorophenol
2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorotoluene
Pentamethylbenzene
Pentanal
Pentanamide
Pentane
Pentanedioic acid
1,5-Pentanediol
2,4-Pentanedione
Pentanenitrile
1-Pentanethiol
Pentanoic acid
1-Pentanol
2-Pentanol
3-Pentanol
2-Pentanone
3-Pentanone
1-Pentene
cis-2-Pentene
trans-2-Pentene
trans-3-Pentenenitrile
4-Pentenoic acid
cis-3-Penten-1-yne
trans-3-Penten-1-yne
Pentetic acid
Pentyl acetate
Pentylamine
Perchloric acid
Perchloryl fluoride
Perfluorobutane
Perfluorocyclobutane
Perfluorocyclohexane
Perfluorocyclohexene
Perfluoroheptane
Perfluoromethylcyclohexane
Perfluoropropane
Perfluorotoluene
Peroxyacetic acid
Perrhenic acid
Perylene
Phenanthrene
9,10-Phenanthrenedione
Phenanthridine
Phenazine
Phenol
L-Phenylalanine
Phenylhydrazine
Phenylurea
Phenyl vinyl ether
Phosphine
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-31
-2225.2
261.0
218.0
-40.6
-23.8
48.2
127.2
-2406.3
-1963.5
-3420.0
-2931.1
-1311.1
561.8
419.0
353.1
355.5
262.3
-1542.6
-2370.4
-1932.7
-3383.6
-2897.2
-1783.2
82.4
-762.3
182.8
116.2
-154.7
141.9
237.0
-165.1
-466.9
-656.4
158.2
264.6
215.1
274.9
220.6
144.0
213.6
127.4
203.0
141.0
217.0
207.5
-46.6
240.5
328.8
-96.4
-312.9
202.9
-218.6
-26.2
22.7
5.4
13.5
210.2
37.1
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-32
Name
Thermochem
Phosphinic acid
Phosphonic acid
Phosphonium chloride
Phosphoric acid
Phosphorus (white)
Phosphorus (red)
Phosphorus (black)
Phosphorus(III) bromide
Phosphorus(V) bromide
Phosphorus(III) chloride
Phosphorus(V) chloride
Phosphorus dioxide
Phosphorus(III) fluoride
Phosphorus(V) fluoride
Phosphorus(III) iodide
Phosphorus monoxide
Phosphorus nitride
Phosphoryl bromide
Phosphoryl chloride
Phosphoryl fluoride
Phthalic acid
Phthalic anhydride
α-Pinene
β-Pinene
Piperazine
2,5-Piperazinedione
Piperidine
2-Piperidinone
Platinum
Platinum(II) bromide
Platinum(III) bromide
Platinum(IV) bromide
Platinum(II) chloride
Platinum(III) chloride
Platinum(IV) chloride
Platinum(VI) fluoride
Platinum(IV) iodide
Platinum(II) sulfide
Platinum(IV) sulfide
Plutonium
Polonium
Potassium
Potassium acetate
Potassium aluminum
hydride
Potassium amide
Potassium borohydride
Potassium bromate
Potassium bromide
Potassium carbonate
Potassium chlorate
Potassium chloride
Potassium cyanide
Potassium dihydrogen
phosphate
Potassium fluoride
Potassium formate
Potassium hexafluorosilicate
Potassium hydride
Potassium hydrogen
carbonate
Potassium hydrogen fluoride
Potassium hydrogen sulfate
Potassium hydroxide
Potassium iodate
Potassium iodide
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
H3O2P
H3O3P
ClH4P
H3O4P
P
P
P
Br3P
Br5P
Cl3P
Cl5P
O2P
F3P
F5P
I3P
OP
NP
Br3OP
Cl3OP
F3OP
C8H6O4
C8H4O3
C10H16
C10H16
C4H10N2
C4H6N2O2
C5H11N
C5H9NO
Pt
Br2Pt
Br3Pt
Br4Pt
Cl2Pt
Cl3Pt
Cl4Pt
F6Pt
I4Pt
PtS
PtS2
Pu
Po
K
C2H3KO2
AlH4K
-604.6
-964.4
-145.2
-1284.4
0.0
-17.6
-39.3
H2KN
BH4K
BrKO3
BrK
CK2O3
ClKO3
ClK
CKN
H2KO4P
-128.9
-227.4
-360.2
-393.8
-1151.0
-397.7
-436.5
-113.0
-1568.3
FK
CHKO2
F6K2Si
HK
CHKO3
-567.3
-679.7
-2956.0
-57.7
-963.2
F2HK
HKO4S
HKO
IKO3
IK
-927.7
-1160.6
-424.6
-501.4
-327.9
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-595.4
-1124.3
110.5
41.1
22.8
106.1
23.8
21.2
-1271.7
-1123.6
150.8
145.0
316.5
280.1
163.2
20.8
-184.5
-175.7
240.2
-139.3
-162.8
348.1
76.0
-319.7
-272.3
217.1
-287.0
-374.9
-279.9
-958.4
-1594.4
-267.8
-305.0
-281.6
-936.9
-1520.7
-28.5
171.5
-51.9
149.4
-558.5
-1254.3
-512.9
-1205.8
311.8
364.6
252.1
273.1
300.8
374.4
222.8
211.1
359.8
325.5
285.4
71.8
112.8
39.5
58.7
84.8
78.4
31.8
29.7
89.9
84.9
68.8
520.5
192.4
25.5
348.3
122.8
-269.9
-443.5
-45.6
-63.0
-458.6
-597.1
-782.0
-460.1
207.9
180.0
-520.8
222.5
138.8
188.1
160.0
-371.4
28.3
38.7
-16.4
-7.7
-45.6
-446.5
-86.4
-306.6
0.0
-82.0
-120.9
-156.5
-123.4
-182.0
-231.8
41.6
25.9
210.0
179.9
-47.1
565.3
235.6
-72.8
-81.6
-108.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
-723.0
-183.7
-76.1
-99.6
55.1
74.7
43.4
65.9
64.7
29.6
-160.3
-271.2
-380.7
-1063.5
-296.3
-408.5
-101.9
-1415.9
106.3
149.2
95.9
155.5
143.1
82.6
128.5
134.9
96.1
105.2
52.3
114.4
100.3
51.3
66.3
116.6
-537.8
66.6
49.0
-2798.6
226.0
-863.5
115.5
-859.7
-1031.3
-379.4
-418.4
-324.9
104.3
138.1
81.2
151.5
106.3
89.0
60.5
160.3
20.8
-214.6
-233.3
239.1
36.5
-232.0
-229.7
238.3
49.2
76.9
68.9
106.5
52.9
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
BKO2
KNO3
KNO2
C2K2O4
K2O
BrKO4
ClKO4
IKO4
KMnO4
K2O2
K3O4P
KNa
K2O4S
K2S
KO2
CKNS
Pr
Cl3Pr
O3Pr2
C5H9NO2
Pm
C3H6O
C3H7NO
C3H8
C3H6N2O2
C3H10N2
C3H8O2
C3H8O2
C3H4O2
C3H8S2
C3H5N
C3H8S
C3H8S
C3H6O2
C6H10O3
C3H8O
C3H8O
C3H6
C5H6O4
-981.6
-494.6
-369.8
-1346.0
-361.5
-287.9
-432.8
-467.2
-837.2
-494.1
-1950.2
-923.4
-394.9
-306.6
80.0
133.1
152.1
66.7
96.4
107.4
-174.4
-303.1
-361.4
-737.6
-425.1
170.1
151.0
175.7
171.7
102.1
120.2
112.4
-1437.8
-380.7
-284.9
-200.2
0.0
-1056.9
-1809.6
-515.2
0.0
-1321.4
-364.0
-239.4
-178.3
175.6
105.0
116.7
124.3
73.2
131.5
C6H6O6
-1224.4
C6H6O6
-1232.7
C5H10O2
C3H9N
C3H10ClN
C9H12
C4H9NO2
C5H9ClO2
C7H13ClO2
C4H7ClO2
C6H11ClO2
C9H18
C8H16
C4H6O3
C4H8O2
C3H7NO3
C8H16O2
C3H5N
C3H4
C3H2O2
Pa
Br4Pa
Cl4Pa
Cl5Pa
C5H4N4
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
117.6
6.3
77.5
88.5
27.2
100.0
117.4
355.6
320.9
189.8
21.4
187.1
304.5
24.3
80.7
270.3
73.6
322.6
309.2
85.6
89.3
325.4
91.2
362.6
123.2
198.1
22.9
-366.2
-215.6
-185.6
-259.0
-103.8
-338.2
-120.9
-23.4
-546.1
-97.8
-501.0
-480.8
-309.1
-79.4
15.5
-99.9
-105.9
-510.7
-679.1
-302.6
-318.1
4.0
190.8
242.5
233.5
191.0
119.3
144.6
145.3
152.8
193.6
181.1
143.9
156.5
-53.6
-429.8
-408.0
-271.0
-29.8
51.7
-67.8
-76.2
-455.7
-626.5
-255.1
-272.6
20.0
Thermochem
Name
Potassium metaborate
Potassium nitrate
Potassium nitrite
Potassium oxalate
Potassium oxide
Potassium perbromate
Potassium perchlorate
Potassium periodate
Potassium permanganate
Potassium peroxide
Potassium phosphate
Potassium sodium
Potassium sulfate
Potassium sulfide
Potassium superoxide
Potassium thiocyanate
Praseodymium
Praseodymium(III) chloride
Praseodymium(III) oxide
L-Proline
Promethium
Propanal
Propanamide
Propane
Propanediamide
1,2-Propanediamine, (±)1,2-Propanediol
1,3-Propanediol
1,2-Propanedione
1,3-Propanedithiol
Propanenitrile
1-Propanethiol
2-Propanethiol
Propanoic acid
Propanoic anhydride
1-Propanol
2-Propanol
Propene
trans-1-Propene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
cis-1-Propene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
trans-1-Propene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
Propyl acetate
Propylamine
Propylamine hydrochloride
Propylbenzene
Propyl carbamate
Propyl chloroacetate
Propyl 2-chlorobutanoate
Propyl chlorocarbonate
Propyl 3-chloropropanoate
Propylcyclohexane
Propylcyclopentane
Propylene carbonate
Propyl formate
Propyl nitrate
Propyl pentanoate
2-Propyn-1-amine
Propyne
2-Propynoic acid
Protactinium
Protactinium(IV) bromide
Protactinium(IV) chloride
Protactinium(V) chloride
1H-Purine
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-33
-824.4
196.2
164.1
-101.5
-70.1
39.9
-354.7
-38.3
287.8
214.7
311.9
310.8
242.0
216.3
218.6
-552.6
-515.5
-630.7
-533.4
-537.6
-237.4
-188.8
-613.2
-500.3
-214.5
-583.0
205.7
7.9
-471.4
-467.0
-578.4
-492.7
-485.7
-192.3
-147.7
-582.5
-462.7
-174.1
-533.6
184.9
-193.2
0.0
-824.0
-1043.0
-1145.0
169.4
-787.8
-953.0
-1034.0
51.9
234.0
192.0
238.0
607.0
563.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-34
Name
Thermochem
Pyrazine
1H-Pyrazole
Pyrene
Pyridazine
Pyridine
3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
Pyrimidine
Pyrocatechol
Pyrrole
1H-Pyrrole-2carboxaldehyde
Pyrrolidine
2-Pyrrolidone
Quinoline
2-Quinolinecarbonitrile
3-Quinolinecarbonitrile
2-Quinolinol
8-Quinolinol
Radium
Radium nitrate
Radium oxide
Radium sulfate
Radon
Resorcinol
Rhenium
Rhenium(III) bromide
Rhenium(III) chloride
Rhenium(VII) oxide
Rhodium
Rhodium(III) chloride
Rhodium monoxide
Rhodium(III) oxide
D-Ribose
Rubidium
Rubidium amide
Rubidium bromide
Rubidium carbonate
Rubidium chloride
Rubidium fluoride
Rubidium hydride
Rubidium hydrogen fluoride
Rubidium hydrogen sulfate
Rubidium hydroxide
Rubidium iodide
Rubidium metaborate
Rubidium nitrate
Rubidium nitrite
Rubidium oxide
Rubidium perchlorate
Rubidium peroxide
Rubidium sulfate
Rubidium superoxide
Ruthenium
Ruthenium(III) bromide
Ruthenium(III) chloride
Ruthenium(III) iodide
Ruthenium(IV) oxide
Ruthenium(VIII) oxide
Salicylaldehyde
Salicylaldoxime
Samarium
Samarium(III) chloride
Samarium(III) fluoride
Samarium(III) oxide
Sarcosine
Scandium
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C4H4N2
C3H4N2
C16H10
C4H4N2
C5H5N
C6H5NO2
C4H4N2
C6H6O2
C4H5N
C5H5NO
C4H9N
C4H7NO
C9H7N
C10H6N2
C10H6N2
C9H7NO
C9H7NO
Ra
N2O6Ra
ORa
O4RaS
Rn
C6H6O2
Re
Br3Re
Cl3Re
O7Re2
Rh
Cl3Rh
ORh
O3Rh2
C5H10O5
Rb
H2NRb
BrRb
CO3Rb2
ClRb
FRb
HRb
F2HRb
HO4RbS
HORb
IRb
BO2Rb
NO3Rb
NO2Rb
ORb2
ClO4Rb
O2Rb2
O4Rb2S
O2Rb
Ru
Br3Ru
Cl3Ru
I3Ru
O2Ru
O4Ru
C7H6O2
C7H7NO2
Sm
Cl3Sm
F3Sm
O3Sm2
C3H7NO2
Sc
139.8
105.4
125.5
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
224.9
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
63.1
156.4
127.7
196.1
179.4
225.7
278.3
140.4
-221.5
195.7
-267.5
108.2
-41.1
-286.2
141.2
204.1
156.6
-3.6
81.0
229.7
224.9
100.2
132.7
-344.9
145.9
-354.1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-106.4
246.5
242.3
-144.9
82.1
0.0
-992.0
-523.0
-1471.1
-368.0
0.0
-167.0
-264.0
-1240.1
0.0
-299.2
200.5
-25.5
-796.1
71.0
222.0
-1365.6
138.0
-188.0
-1066.0
159.0
36.9
25.5
0.0
-274.7
769.9
123.8
207.1
31.5
92.4
166.1
25.0
-1100.0
556.9
130.0
176.5
20.8
176.2
20.8
724.6
188.9
20.8
-994.0
510.8
452.0
185.8
21.0
80.9
53.1
170.1
20.8
-238.0
-239.1
248.5
49.5
642.7
595.8
186.5
21.5
206.7
172.8
183.0
30.4
-367.3
377.8
336.0
174.8
22.1
385.0
-343.0
-1047.2
0.0
-113.0
-394.6
-1136.0
-435.4
-557.7
-52.3
-922.6
-1159.0
-418.8
-333.8
-971.0
-495.1
-367.4
-339.0
-437.2
-472.0
-1435.6
-278.7
0.0
-138.0
-205.0
-65.7
-305.0
-239.3
103.8
76.8
31.1
-381.8
-1051.0
-407.8
110.0
181.3
95.9
52.8
117.6
52.4
-855.6
120.1
79.4
-373.9
-328.9
-913.0
-395.8
-306.2
94.0
118.4
94.3
147.3
172.0
69.0
53.2
74.1
102.1
-306.9
161.1
-1316.9
197.4
134.1
28.5
24.1
-152.2
146.4
222.0
-183.7
0.0
-1025.9
-1778.0
-1823.0
-513.3
0.0
-1734.6
69.6
29.5
151.0
114.5
34.6
25.5
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Br3Sc
Cl3Sc
F3Sc
O3Sc2
H2O4Se
Se
Se
Se
Br2Se
O2Se
F6Se
OSe
C3H7NO3
C3H7NO3
H4Si
Si
CSi
CSi
O2Si
SSi
OSi
N4Si3
Ag
AgBrO3
AgBr
CAg2O3
AgClO3
AgCl
Ag2CrO4
CAgN
AgF
AgF2
AgIO3
AgI
AgNO3
Ag2O
Ag2O2
Ag2O3
AgClO4
Ag2O4S
Ag2S
HSi
Na
C2H3NaO2
AlH4Na
H2NNa
N3Na
BH4Na
BrNaO3
BrNa
CNa2O3
ClNaO3
ClNa
ClNaO2
CNNaO
CNNa
FNa
CHNaO2
F6Na2Si
HNa
CHNaO3
F2HNa
HNa2O4P
HNaO4S
HNaO
INaO3
-743.1
-925.1
-1629.2
-1908.8
-530.1
0.0
6.7
5.0
-1555.6
-1819.4
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
92.0
77.0
94.2
42.4
25.4
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-1247.0
-1234.0
300.5
67.8
227.1
227.1
227.1
-21.0
187.0
176.7
20.8
-1117.0
53.4
-1017.0
26.8
313.9
234.0
110.5
31.3
34.3
450.0
56.9
405.5
204.6
168.0
42.8
22.3
-322.0
112.5
-99.6
60.9
-126.4
223.7
211.6
32.3
29.9
284.9
246.0
173.0
20.8
361.0
107.5
77.0
153.7
20.8
-143.1
-177.1
241.2
36.3
-191.0
-193.9
229.0
48.0
-225.4
-739.0
-732.7
0.0
-62.8
-65.3
-910.7
-743.5
0.0
-10.5
-100.4
-505.8
-30.3
-127.0
-731.7
146.0
-204.6
-360.0
-171.1
-61.8
-124.4
-31.1
-24.3
33.9
-31.1
-715.9
-32.6
0.0
-708.8
-115.5
-123.8
21.7
-188.6
-334.1
-361.1
-1130.7
-365.8
-411.2
-307.0
-405.4
-87.5
-576.6
-666.5
-2909.6
-56.3
-950.8
-920.3
-1748.1
-1125.5
-425.8
-481.8
-60.2
-62.8
-856.3
-642.6
18.8
16.5
16.6
41.5
20.0
26.7
26.9
44.4
71.3
-96.9
-436.8
64.5
-109.8
-641.8
156.9
101.3
42.6
151.9
107.1
167.4
142.0
96.3
217.6
107.2
-93.7
-66.2
-33.4
-11.2
27.6
121.4
149.4
115.5
140.9
121.3
117.0
100.0
102.9
56.8
93.1
65.9
88.0
-618.4
-40.7
200.4
144.0
131.4
76.5
-607.2
51.3
123.0
28.2
79.9
-64.0
93.8
-123.9
-242.6
-349.0
-1044.4
-262.3
-384.1
76.9
96.9
101.3
128.9
86.8
135.0
123.4
72.1
66.2
76.6
86.8
-358.1
-76.4
-546.3
-599.9
-2754.2
-33.5
-851.0
-852.2
-1608.2
-992.8
-379.7
96.7
115.6
51.1
103.8
207.1
40.0
101.7
90.9
150.5
113.0
64.4
25.4
52.4
112.3
50.8
142.3
66.7
51.4
112.3
Thermochem
Name
Scandium bromide
Scandium chloride
Scandium fluoride
Scandium oxide
Selenic acid
Selenium (gray)
Selenium (α form)
Selenium (vitreous)
Selenium dibromide
Selenium dioxide
Selenium hexafluoride
Selenium monoxide
DL-Serine
L-Serine
Silane
Silicon
Silicon carbide (hexagonal)
Silicon carbide (cubic)
Silicon dioxide (α-quartz)
Silicon monosulfide
Silicon monoxide
Silicon nitride [Si3N4]
Silver
Silver(I) bromate
Silver(I) bromide
Silver(I) carbonate
Silver(I) chlorate
Silver(I) chloride
Silver(I) chromate
Silver(I) cyanide
Silver(I) fluoride
Silver(II) fluoride
Silver(I) iodate
Silver(I) iodide
Silver(I) nitrate
Silver(I) oxide
Silver[II] oxide [Ag2O2]
Silver(III) oxide
Silver(I) perchlorate
Silver(I) sulfate
Silver(I) sulfide
Silylidyne
Sodium
Sodium acetate
Sodium aluminum hydride
Sodium amide
Sodium azide
Sodium borohydride
Sodium bromate
Sodium bromide
Sodium carbonate
Sodium chlorate
Sodium chloride
Sodium chlorite
Sodium cyanate
Sodium cyanide
Sodium fluoride
Sodium formate
Sodium hexafluorosilicate
Sodium hydride
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Sodium hydrogen fluoride
Sodium hydrogen phosphate
Sodium hydrogen sulfate
Sodium hydroxide
Sodium iodate
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-35
50.5
86.6
70.4
46.9
82.7
187.1
36.4
87.6
75.0
135.3
59.5
92.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-36
Name
Thermochem
Sodium iodide
Sodium metaborate
Sodium metasilicate
Sodium molybdate
Sodium nitrate
Sodium nitrite
Sodium oxalate
Sodium oxide
Sodium perchlorate
Sodium periodate
Sodium permanganate
Sodium peroxide
Sodium sulfate
Sodium sulfide
Sodium sulfite
Sodium superoxide
Sodium tetraborate
Sodium tetrafluoroaluminate
Sodium tetrafluoroborate
L-Sorbose
Spiro[2.2]pentane
Spiro[5.5]undecane
S-Propyl thioacetate
Stannane
Octadecanoic acid
Stibine
cis-Stilbene
trans-Stilbene
Strontium
Strontium bromide
Strontium carbonate
Strontium chloride
Strontium fluoride
Strontium formate
Strontium hydride
Strontium hydroxide
Strontium iodide
Strontium metasilicate
Strontium nitrate
Strontium nitrite
Strontium orthosilicate
Strontium oxide
Strontium selenide
Strontium sulfate
Strontium sulfide
Styrene
Succinamide
Succinic acid
Succinic anhydride
Succinimide
Succinonitrile
Sucrose
Sulfolane
Sulfur (rhombic)
Sulfur (monoclinic)
Sulfur bromide [SSBr2]
Sulfur chloride [SSCl2]
Sulfur chloride pentafluoride
Sulfur dichloride
Sulfur dioxide
Sulfur hexafluoride
Sulfuric acid
Sulfur monoxide
Sulfur tetrafluoride
Sulfur trioxide (α-form)
Sulfuryl chloride
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
INa
BNaO2
Na2O3Si
MoNa2O4
NNaO3
NNaO2
C2Na2O4
Na2O
ClNaO4
INaO4
MnNaO4
Na2O2
Na2O4S
Na2S
Na2O3S
NaO2
B4Na2O7
AlF4Na
BF4Na
C6H12O6
C5H8
C11H20
C5H10OS
H4Sn
C18H36O2
H3Sb
C14H12
C14H12
Sr
Br2Sr
CO3Sr
Cl2Sr
F2Sr
C2H2O4Sr
H2Sr
H2O2Sr
I2Sr
O3SiSr
N2O6Sr
N2O4Sr
O4SiSr2
OSr
SeSr
O4SSr
SSr
C8H8
C4H8N2O2
C4H6O4
C4H4O3
C4H5NO2
C4H4N2
C12H22O11
C4H8O2S
S
S
Br2S2
Cl2S2
ClF5S
Cl2S
O2S
F6S
H2O4S
OS
F4S
O3S
Cl2O2S
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
-287.8
-977.0
-1554.9
-1468.1
-467.9
-358.7
-286.1
-920.7
-1462.8
-1354.3
-367.0
-284.6
98.5
73.5
113.9
159.7
116.5
103.8
-414.2
-383.3
-429.3
-1156.0
-510.9
-1387.1
-364.8
-1100.8
-260.2
-3291.1
-375.5
-254.9
-323.0
75.1
142.3
163.0
69.1
-447.7
-1270.2
-349.8
-1012.5
-218.4
-3096.0
95.0
149.6
83.7
145.9
115.9
189.5
89.2
128.2
120.3
72.1
186.8
-1750.1
145.3
120.3
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
52.1
65.9
141.7
92.9
-1318.0
-1869.0
-1844.7
-1271.5
157.5
-244.5
-294.5
-947.7
501.5
193.7
134.5
-884.7
183.3
136.9
0.0
-717.6
-1220.1
-828.9
-1216.3
-1393.3
-180.3
-959.0
-558.1
-1633.9
-978.2
-762.3
-2304.5
-592.0
-385.8
-1453.1
-472.4
-697.1
-1140.1
-781.1
-1164.8
55.0
135.1
97.1
114.9
82.1
26.8
75.3
81.4
75.6
70.0
-1549.7
-780.0
96.7
194.6
81.6
88.5
149.9
-2191.1
-561.9
153.1
54.4
134.3
45.0
-1340.9
-467.8
117.0
68.2
48.7
167.3
153.1
191.6
145.6
32.1
22.6
345.7
105.9
188.3
227.7
49.0
147.8
232.8
41.1
130.9
164.6
20.8
277.2
236.7
167.8
23.7
-296.8
-1220.5
-300.1
-1116.5
248.2
291.5
39.9
97.0
6.3
-763.2
-395.7
-364.0
-19.9
-722.0
-371.1
-320.0
222.0
299.6
256.8
311.9
30.2
77.6
50.7
77.0
185.2
-188.3
-250.4
162.8
-781.2
145.1
252.3
236.1
164.4
1.5
103.8
-581.2
-940.5
-608.6
-459.0
139.7
-2226.1
-1827.5
182.0
147.9
-823.0
-527.9
-375.4
209.7
180.0
0.0
0.3
-13.0
-59.4
-1065.7
-50.0
-320.5
-814.0
-454.5
-374.2
70.7
-441.0
-394.1
-690.0
-373.8
156.9
138.9
113.8
134.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
F2O2S
Ta
Br5Ta
Cl5Ta
F5Ta
HTa2
O5Ta2
Tc
Te
O2Te
F6Te
Br4Te
Cl4Te
Tb
Cl3Tb
O3Tb2
C8H6O4
C18H14
C18H14
C10H16
B4H10
C2H2Br4
C2Br4
CBr4
Br4Si
C16H36IN
B2Cl4
C2Cl4F2
0.0
-598.3
-859.0
-1903.6
-32.6
-2046.0
0.0
0.0
-322.6
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
41.5
25.4
-69.0
-1911.2
79.1
143.1
90.8
135.1
25.7
-270.3
49.7
79.5
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
C8H18O5
C8H20Pb
C8H20Si
C9H20N2O
C6H2F4
B2F4
C2F4
F4N2
CF4
C3H4F4O
73.2
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
782.0
739.3
284.0
185.2
66.0
20.9
678.0
196.7
157.1
181.1
182.7
20.8
20.8
138.5
28.9
349.7
203.6
24.6
279.0
-20.6
66.1
184.3
280.3
93.2
83.9
-415.5
67.0
-431.8
387.1
358.1
377.9
102.7
91.2
97.1
-490.4
-489.9
-460.6
-407.0
357.4
382.9
95.4
123.4
356.0
362.8
102.7
100.8
388.7
115.9
-717.9
298.8
285.6
163.0
274.8
278.7
337.1
369.1
165.7
29.4
47.7
212.5
144.3
-457.3
-443.9
277.8
-523.0
-464.8
262.3
-498.6
137.7
173.6
-195.0
-50.6
-128.2
-208.7
-251.8
-687.0
3.0
-619.8
246.9
266.9
162.3
143.4
130.7
-149.2
-10.9
-95.7
239.7
145.3
-657.0
705.0
-174.9
-693.7
464.6
428.8
307.4
298.1
-883.0
109.6
623.8
-833.5
-629.6
-342.7
432.0
388.0
-260.2
-788.8
-580.6
-981.7
52.7
-380.0
-683.8
-1114.9
-216.2
-435.7
-29.2
-258.3
-436.7
33.5
-72.9
305.0
-392.9
-189.5
83.3
-617.0
330.7
90.3
-1440.1
-658.9
-8.4
-933.6
-1061.3
-1410.4
317.3
300.1
301.2
261.6
79.1
80.5
79.2
61.1
-1615.0
-184.1
-369.1
26.0
-1572.8
282.8
302.4
73.6
76.3
45.8
309.6
92.5
391.9
95.9
-316.4
-820.5
F4Si
C4H8O
C5H10O2
C10H12
C5H10O
C5H8O2
C5H9N
C4H8S
C2I4
CI4
I4Si
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-1318.0
-190.4
-326.4
0.0
-997.0
-1865.2
-816.1
C2Cl4F2
C2H2Cl4
C2H2Cl4
C2Cl4
CCl4
C3H4Cl4
C3H4Cl4
Cl4Si
C6N4
C14H27N
C14H28O2
C14H30O
C8H20BrN
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
204.3
124.0
217.5
79.9
-223.4
-379.6
-34.1
474.0
Thermochem
Name
Sulfuryl fluoride
Tantalum
Tantalum(V) bromide
Tantalum(V) chloride
Tantalum(V) fluoride
Tantalum hydride (Ta2H)
Tantalum(V) oxide
Technetium
Tellurium
Tellurium dioxide
Tellurium hexafluoride
Tellurium tetrabromide
Tellurium tetrachloride
Terbium
Terbium(III) chloride
Terbium(III) oxide
Terephthalic acid
o-Terphenyl
p-Terphenyl
α-Terpinene
Tetraborane(10)
1,1,2,2-Tetrapropaneethane
Tetrapropaneethene
Tetrapropanemethane
Tetrapropanesilane
Tetrabutylammonium iodide
Tetrachlorodiborane
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethane
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Tetrachloroethene
Tetrachloromethane
1,1,1,3-Tetrachloropropane
1,2,2,3-Tetrachloropropane
Tetrachlorosilane
Tetracyanoethene
Tetradecanenitrile
Tetradecanoic acid
1-Tetradecanol
Tetraethylammonium
bromide
Tetraethylene glycol
Tetraethyl lead
Tetraethylsilane
Tetraethylurea
1,2,4,5-Tetrafluorobenzene
Tetrafluorodiborane
Tetrafluoroethene
Tetrafluorohydrazine
Tetrafluoromethane
2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1propanol
Tetrafluorosilane
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene
Tetrahydropyran
Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one
1,2,5,6-Tetrahydropyridine
Tetrahydrothiophene
Tetraiodoethene
Tetraiodomethane
Tetraiodosilane
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-37
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-38
Name
Thermochem
1-Tetralone
Tetramethylammonium
bromide
Tetramethylammonium
chloride
Tetramethylammonium
iodide
1,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene
2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane
2,2,4,4-Tetramethyl-1,3cyclobutanedione
1,1,2,2-Tetramethylcyclopropane
Tetramethyl lead
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylmethanediamine
2,2,3,3-Tetramethylpentane
2,2,3,4-Tetramethylpentane
2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane
2,3,3,4-Tetramethylpentane
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine
2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-4piperidinone
Tetramethylsilane
Tetramethylstannane
Tetramethylthiourea
Tetramethylurea
Tetranitromethane
Tetraphosphorus
Thallium
Thallium(I) bromide
Thallium(I) carbonate
Thallium(I) chloride
Thallium(III) chloride
Thallium(I) fluoride
Thallium(I) hydroxide
Thallium(I) iodide
Thallium(I) nitrate
Thallium(I) oxide
Thallium(I) selenide
Thallium(I) sulfate
Thallium(I) sulfide
Thiacyclohexane
Thianthrene
Thiepane
Thietane
Thiirane
Thiirene
Thioacetamide
Thioacetic acid
Thiolactic acid
Thionitrosyl fluoride (NSF)
Thionyl chloride
Thionyl fluoride
Thiophene
Thiourea
Thiram
Thorium
Thorium(IV) chloride
Thorium(III) fluoride
Thorium(IV) fluoride
Thorium hydride
Thorium(IV) oxide
DL-Threonine
L-Threonine
Thulium
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C10H10O
C4H12BrN
-209.6
-251.0
C4H12ClN
-276.4
C4H12IN
-203.9
C10H14
C8H18
C8H12O2
-119.9
-269.0
-379.9
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
245.6
273.7
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-226.0
-307.6
-119.8
C4H12Pb
C5H14N2
97.9
-51.1
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C9H19N
-278.3
-277.7
-280.0
-277.9
-206.9
C4H12Si
C4H12Sn
C5H12N2S
C5H12N2O
CN4O8
P4
Tl
BrTl
CO3Tl2
ClTl
Cl3Tl
FTl
HOTl
ITl
NO3Tl
OTl2
SeTl2
O4STl2
STl2
C5H10S
C12H8S2
C6H12S
C3H6S
C2H4S
C2H2S
C2H5NS
C2H4OS
C3H6O2S
FNS
Cl2OS
F2OS
C4H4S
CH4N2S
C6H12N2S4
Th
Cl4Th
F3Th
F4Th
H2Th
O2Th
C4H9NO3
C4H9NO3
Tm
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
215.1
239.2
C7H14
C9H17NO
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
135.9
-18.2
271.5
266.3
-334.2
-273.4
-264.0
-52.3
-100.0
277.3
204.1
-38.1
-262.2
38.4
0.0
-173.2
-700.0
-204.1
-315.1
-324.7
-238.9
-123.8
-243.9
-178.7
-59.0
-931.8
-97.1
-167.4
-614.6
-184.9
64.2
120.5
155.2
111.3
-195.8
-125.4
-152.4
-147.3
-59.0
-830.4
-93.7
88.0
127.6
160.7
126.0
172.0
230.5
151.0
26.3
50.9
-99.9
359.0
143.9
24.4
147.4
503.7
280.0
181.0
176.1
67.2
20.8
-67.8
-182.4
7.1
99.5
-106.3
218.2
24.7
51.6
184.9
163.3
-63.5
286.0
-65.8
60.6
82.0
300.0
11.4
-175.1
53.1
323.0
109.7
79.4
107.1
96.8
275.8
363.5
285.0
255.2
255.3
131.3
68.3
53.3
54.7
121.0
-212.5
-198.3
123.8
114.9
22.9
126.1
259.8
309.8
278.7
278.8
44.1
66.5
56.8
72.8
602.0
-964.4
-1166.1
-1759.0
560.7
-932.0
-1160.6
-1724.0
190.2
390.7
339.2
341.7
20.8
107.5
73.3
93.0
232.2
197.5
190.1
20.8
-71.7
-216.9
-468.4
-245.6
80.2
-2097.8
-139.7
-1226.4
-758.8
-807.2
0.0
-239.1
-18.8
44.9
82.4
58.9
182.2
-37.7
182.0
-89.1
40.2
0.0
-1186.2
-237.1
-236.9
-241.6
-236.1
-159.9
-1094.1
51.8
190.4
301.7
27.3
120.3
-2003.4
-100.0
-1169.2
142.0
50.7
65.2
110.7
36.7
61.8
74.0
27.0
181.2
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
Cl3Tm
O3Tm2
C5H6N2O2
C10H14O
Br2Sn
Br4Sn
Cl2Sn
Cl4Sn
Sn
H2O2Sn
I2Sn
I4Sn
OSn
O2Sn
SSn
Sn
Ti
Br2Ti
Br3Ti
Br4Ti
Cl2Ti
Cl3Ti
Cl4Ti
I4Ti
OTi
O3Ti2
O5Ti3
O2Ti
C7H8
C9H6N2O2
C8H8O2
C8H8O2
C8H8O2
C6H9NO3
C2H4N4
CBr3Cl
Br3ClSi
CBr3F
CHBr3
Br3HSi
C12H27N
C18H30
C12H27O4P
C2HCl3O
C2H2Cl3NO
C2HCl3O2
C2Cl3N
C2Cl4O
C6H3Cl3
C6H3Cl3
C6H3Cl3
C2H3Cl3
C2H3Cl3
C2HCl3
CCl3F
CHCl3
CCl3
CH3Cl3Si
C3H5Cl3
C3H3Cl3
Cl3HSi
C2Cl3F3
C21H21O4P
C13H28
C13H24O4
-986.6
-1888.7
-462.8
-309.7
-243.5
-377.4
-325.1
-1794.5
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
139.7
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
116.7
150.8
-350.2
264.4
-2.1
-561.1
-143.5
0.1
-491.6
44.1
155.0
-280.7
-577.6
-100.0
0.0
0.0
-402.0
-548.5
-616.7
-513.8
-720.9
-251.9
-515.8
-98.3
57.2
49.0
77.0
51.2
30.7
84.9
44.3
52.6
49.3
27.0
25.1
-523.8
-589.5
-464.4
-653.5
176.6
243.5
87.4
139.7
101.7
131.5
69.8
97.2
-375.7
-519.7
-1520.9
-2459.4
-944.0
-371.5
-495.0
-1434.2
-2317.4
-888.8
249.4
50.0
78.8
129.3
50.6
125.7
40.0
97.4
154.8
55.0
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-328.7
-218.5
-511.3
-440.1
258.6
-314.6
-331.4
411.9
103.4
-471.5
-432.2
365.8
98.3
15.1
-8.4
446.1
232.1
105.4
31.6
301.2
473.0
266.2
428.4
168.5
180.3
21.3
24.4
-549.4
-568.2
398.4
100.8
145.2
-763.2
-277.8
-726.3
353.2
95.4
157.3
287.8
50.5
8.0
-328.5
357.8
377.1
345.9
330.9
348.6
89.4
95.3
84.4
71.2
80.8
336.6
96.1
323.1
337.2
324.8
295.7
93.3
89.0
80.3
78.1
65.7
351.1
102.4
313.9
75.8
165.3
25.8
-804.2
-737.2
252.3
12.4
-416.5
-426.1
-429.2
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Thermochem
Name
Thulium(III) chloride
Thulium(III) oxide
Thymine
Thymol
Tin(II) bromide
Tin(IV) bromide
Tin(II) chloride
Tin(IV) chloride
Tin (gray)
Tin(II) hydroxide
Tin(II) iodide
Tin(IV) iodide
Tin(II) oxide
Tin(IV) oxide
Tin(II) sulfide
Tin (white)
Titanium
Titanium(II) bromide
Titanium(III) bromide
Titanium(IV) bromide
Titanium(II) chloride
Titanium(III) chloride
Titanium(IV) chloride
Titanium(IV) iodide
Titanium(II) oxide
Titanium(III) oxide
Titanium(III,IV) oxide
Titanium(IV) oxide (rutile)
Toluene
Toluene-2,4-diisocyanate
o-Toluic acid
m-Toluic acid
p-Toluic acid
Triacetamide
1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine
Tripropanechloromethane
Tripropanechlorosilane
Tripropanefluoromethane
Tripropanemethane
Tripropanesilane
Tributylamine
1,3,5-Tri-tert-butylbenzene
Tributyl phosphate
Trichloroacetaldehyde
2,2,2-Trichloroacetamide
Trichloroacetic acid
Trichloroacetonitrile
Trichloroacetyl chloride
1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Trichloroethene
Trichlorofluoromethane
Trichloromethane
Trichloromethyl
Trichloromethylsilane
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
1,2,3-Trichloro-1-propene
Trichlorosilane
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane
Tri-o-cresyl phosphate
Tridecane
Tridecanedioic acid
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-39
174.9
163.6
169.0
-610.5
-550.1
76.8
-22.3
-355.6
-281.6
-5.0
-336.4
220.9
248.1
130.7
23.8
-317.6
-320.0
379.4
151.0
-234.5
-196.6
-358.0
-503.3
-280.8
227.4
232.6
228.4
225.4
201.7
144.3
150.9
124.4
121.6
114.2
262.8
163.1
183.6
-239.8
3.8
-8.1
-13.4
-144.4
-151.3
-9.0
-268.3
-102.7
59.0
-528.9
-182.9
170.1
-513.0
-716.8
-70.8
-63.1
-78.4
-177.4
-190.8
-43.6
-301.3
-134.1
-230.6
-101.8
-539.3
-745.0
570.0
-236.8
-73.7
-482.5
227.6
578.0
406.7
-1148.3
6.0
-482.0
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-40
Name
Thermochem
1-Tridecanol
1-Tridecene
Triethanolamine
Triethylamine
Triethylborane
Triethylene glycol
Trifluoroacetic acid
Trifluoroacetonitrile
1,1,1-Trifluoroethane
1,1,2-Trifluoroethane
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol
Trifluoroethene
1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-iodoethane
Trifluoroiodomethane
Trifluoromethane
Trifluoromethyl
(Trifluoromethyl)benzene
1,1,1-Trifluoro-2,4pentanedione
3,3,3-Trifluoro-1-propene
Trifluorosilane
Trigermane
Trihexylamine
Trihydro(phosphorus
trifluoride)boron
Triiodomethane
Trimethyl aluminum
Trimethylamine
Trimethylamine borane
Trimethylamine
hydrochloride
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
Trimethylborane
Trimethyl borate
2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
2,3,3-Trimethyl-1-butene
Trimethylchlorosilane
1α,3α,5β-1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexane
1,1,2-Trimethylcyclopropane
2,2,3-Trimethylhexane
2,2,4-Trimethylhexane
2,2,5-Trimethylhexane
2,3,3-Trimethylhexane
2,3,5-Trimethylhexane
2,4,4-Trimethylhexane
3,3,4-Trimethylhexane
Trimethylolpropane
2,2,3-Trimethylpentane
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane
2,3,3-Trimethylpentane
2,3,4-Trimethylpentane
2,2,4-Trimethyl-3-pentanone
2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene
2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-pentene
Trimethylsilane
Trimethylurea
Trinitroacetonitrile
1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene
2,4,6-Trinitro-1,3benzenediol
Trinitroglycerol
Trinitromethane
2,4,6-Trinitrophenol
2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C13H28O
C13H26
C6H15NO3
C6H15N
C6H15B
C6H14O4
C2HF3O2
C2F3N
C2H3F3
C2H3F3
C2H3F3O
C2HF3
C2H2F3I
CF3I
CHF3
CF3
C7H5F3
C5H5F3O2
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
C3H5N3O9
CHN3O6
C6H3N3O7
C7H5N3O6
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
391.8
-664.2
389.0
-127.7
-194.6
-804.3
-1069.9
9.4
336.7
219.9
241.2
-932.4
-558.3
-92.7
-157.7
-725.0
-1031.4
-497.9
-744.6
-730.7
-888.4
-490.5
-644.5
-587.8
-695.4
-477.0
16.1
437.8
298.1
279.9
77.9
78.2
307.4
259.7
264.5
70.9
51.0
49.6
271.9
60.5
356.2
75.0
287.1
91.8
-35.9
314.7
88.5
-243.5
369.1
-464.0
188.4
-1040.2
-993.3
-614.2
193.7
-433.0
226.8
-854.0
-181.1
-136.4
-45.7
-142.5
-282.9
70.7
-9.9
209.4
208.5
155.6
137.9
267.9
216.4
215.0
209.3
251.0
-74.1
-23.6
187.0
C9H12
C9H12
C9H12
C3H9B
C3H9BO3
C7H16
C7H14
C3H9ClSi
C9H18
C6H12
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C9H20
C6H14O3
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H18
C8H16O
C8H16
C8H16
C3H10Si
C4H10N2O
C2N4O6
C6H3N3O6
C6H3N3O8
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
-599.4
C3H3F3
F3HSi
Ge3H8
C18H39N
BF3H3P
CHI3
C3H9Al
C3H9N
C3H12BN
C3H10ClN
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-58.5
-61.8
-63.4
-143.1
-236.5
-117.7
-382.8
-32.1
238.9
292.2
-246.4
189.9
213.5
278.2
-96.2
-282.7
-282.8
-293.3
-281.1
-284.0
-280.2
-277.5
-9.5
-13.8
-15.9
-124.3
-204.4
-85.5
-352.8
-212.1
-242.6
-750.9
-256.9
-259.2
-253.5
-255.0
-381.6
-145.9
-142.4
329.3
239.1
245.6
247.3
-220.0
-224.0
-216.3
-217.3
-338.3
-110.5
-104.9
331.0
117.9
545.9
435.6
234.2
134.1
-330.5
183.7
-37.0
-467.5
214.6
-370.9
-32.8
-217.9
-63.2
239.7
243.3
-279.1
-13.4
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
C24H51N
C3H6O3
C18H15N
C19H16O
C18H15O4P
C18H15P
C9H21N
C4H11NO3
H8Si3
C12F27N
C3H6S3
CH2S3
C11H12N2O2
W
Br6W
Cl6W
F6W
O2W
O3W
C9H11NO3
C11H24
C11H24O
C11H22
C4H4N2O2
U
Cl3U
Cl4U
Cl6U
F3U
F4U
F6U
H3U
OU
O2U
O9U4
O7U3
O8U3
O3U
Cl2O2U
F2O2U
CH4N2O
C5H4N4O3
C5H11NO2
C5H11NO2
V
Br4V
Cl3V
Cl4V
F4V
F5V
I4V
OV
O3V2
O5V3
O5V2
ClOV
Cl3OV
C4H6O2
C7H12
C6H6O
H2O
C5H4N4O2
C13H8O2
Xe
F4Xe
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
-585.0
-522.5
234.7
-2.5
133.0
111.4
397.5
356.2
312.5
-465.9
326.8
-207.1
-161.0
-717.8
92.5
120.9
418.4
80.0
130.4
336.4
111.3
849.4
807.1
174.0
21.3
-513.8
-1721.7
-1632.1
341.1
119.0
-302.9
533.0
488.4
199.8
23.7
-809.6
-1013.0
-1058.5
-1598.7
-2147.4
-786.6
-928.0
-1051.9
-1572.7
-2063.7
419.0
431.0
331.9
368.0
377.9
74.3
91.2
129.6
21.0
-465.7
-471.5
274.6
51.4
-455.1
514.2
-336.8
754.4
182.3
26.0
24.0
-415.3
0.0
-348.5
-602.5
251.0
32.6
238.1
24.3
-1747.7
-589.7
-842.9
-685.1
-533.9
-764.0
50.5
75.9
214.0
-1631.4
251.5
56.1
73.8
216.4
-327.2
-504.8
344.9
-270.8
344.9
-429.4
0.0
-866.5
-1019.2
-1092.0
-1502.1
-1914.2
-2197.0
-127.2
-799.1
-930.0
-962.0
-1433.4
-1823.3
-2068.5
-72.8
50.2
159.0
197.1
285.8
123.4
151.7
227.6
63.7
120.5
27.7
102.5
122.0
175.7
95.1
116.0
166.8
49.3
-1085.0
-4510.4
-3427.1
-3574.8
-1223.8
-1243.9
-1653.5
-333.1
-618.8
-628.9
-617.9
0.0
-1031.8
-4275.1
-3242.9
-3369.5
-1145.7
-1146.4
-1557.4
77.0
334.1
250.5
282.6
96.1
150.5
135.6
63.6
293.3
215.5
238.4
81.7
107.9
103.2
173.2
166.1
28.9
24.9
-580.7
-511.2
131.0
93.2
-245.8
-569.4
-503.7
255.0
-525.5
-492.0
362.4
96.2
-1480.3
-1373.1
175.7
-1433.9
-122.6
-1369.8
320.9
98.6
-734.7
-349.2
-34.8
-10.3
-285.8
-668.5
244.3
-695.6
-314.4
-659.3
344.3
89.9
-237.1
70.0
-228.6
188.8
33.6
169.7
20.8
-1403.3
-431.8
-1218.8
-1933.0
-1550.6
-607.0
-379.6
-191.5
-404.2
-1139.3
-1803.0
-1419.5
-556.0
38.9
98.3
163.0
131.0
75.0
161.1
45.4
103.2
127.7
75.3
27.8
-241.8
151.3
0.0
-261.5
Thermochem
Name
Trioctylamine
1,3,5-Trioxane
Triphenylamine
Triphenylmethanol
Triphenyl phosphate
Triphenylphosphine
Tripropylamine
Tris(hydroxymethyl)
methylamine
Trisilane
Tris(perfluorobutyl)amine
1,3,5-Trithiane
Trithiocarbonic acid
L-Tryptophan
Tungsten
Tungsten(VI) bromide
Tungsten(VI) chloride
Tungsten(VI) fluoride
Tungsten(IV) oxide
Tungsten(VI) oxide
L-Tyrosine
Undecane
1-Undecanol
1-Undecene
Uracil
Uranium
Uranium(III) chloride
Uranium(IV) chloride
Uranium(VI) chloride
Uranium(III) fluoride
Uranium(IV) fluoride
Uranium(VI) fluoride
Uranium(III) hydride
Uranium(II) oxide
Uranium(IV) oxide
Uranium(IV,V) oxide
Uranium(IV,VI) oxide
Uranium(V,VI) oxide
Uranium(VI) oxide
Uranyl chloride
Uranyl fluoride
Urea
Uric acid
DL-Valine
L-Valine
Vanadium
Vanadium(IV) bromide
Vanadium(III) chloride
Vanadium(IV) chloride
Vanadium(IV) fluoride
Vanadium(V) fluoride
Vanadium(IV) iodide
Vanadium(II) oxide
Vanadium(III) oxide
Vanadium(III,IV) oxide
Vanadium(V) oxide
Vanadyl chloride
Vanadyl trichloride
Vinyl acetate
Vinylcyclopentane
2-Vinylfuran
Water
Xanthine
Xanthone
Xenon
Xenon tetrafluoride
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
5-41
Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances
5-42
Name
Thermochem
o-Xylene
m-Xylene
p-Xylene
2,3-Xylenol
2,4-Xylenol
2,5-Xylenol
2,6-Xylenol
3,4-Xylenol
3,5-Xylenol
Xylitol
D-Xylose
Ytterbium
Ytterbium(III) chloride
Ytterbium(III) oxide
Yttrium
Yttrium chloride
Yttrium fluoride
Yttrium oxide
Zinc
Zinc bromide
Zinc carbonate
Zinc chloride
Zinc fluoride
Zinc hydroxide
Zinc iodide
Zinc nitrate
Zinc orthosilicate
Zinc oxide
Zinc selenide
Zinc sulfate
Zinc sulfide (sphalerite)
Zinc sulfide (wurtzite)
Zirconium
Zirconium(IV) bromide
Zirconium(II) chloride
Zirconium(IV) chloride
Zirconium(IV) fluoride
Zirconium(II) hydride
Zirconium(IV) iodide
Zirconium(IV) orthosilicate
Zirconium(IV) oxide
Zirconium(IV) sulfate
Zirconium titanate
∆fHº(c)/ ∆fGº(c)/
Mol. form. kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
C8H10
C8H10
C8H10
C8H10O
C8H10O
C8H10O
C8H10O
C8H10O
C8H10O
C5H12O5
C5H10O5
Yb
Cl3Yb
O3Yb2
Y
Cl3Y
F3Y
O3Y2
Zn
Br2Zn
CO3Zn
Cl2Zn
F2Zn
H2O2Zn
I2Zn
N2O6Zn
O4SiZn2
OZn
SeZn
O4SZn
SZn
SZn
Zr
Br4Zr
Cl2Zr
Cl4Zr
F4Zr
H2Zr
I4Zr
O4SiZr
O2Zr
O8S2Zr
O4TiZr
Sº(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(c)/
J mol-1
K-1
∆fHº(l)/ ∆fGº(l)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
-24.4
-25.4
-24.4
-241.1
-228.7
-246.6
-237.4
-242.3
-244.4
-1118.5
-1057.8
0.0
-959.8
-1814.6
0.0
-1000.0
-1718.8
-1905.3
0.0
-328.7
-812.8
-415.1
-764.4
-641.9
-208.0
-483.7
-1636.7
-350.5
-163.0
-982.8
-206.0
-192.6
0.0
-760.7
-502.0
-980.5
-1911.3
-169.0
-481.6
-2033.4
-1100.6
-2217.1
-2024.1
-1726.7
-1644.7
-1816.6
59.9
26.7
133.1
44.4
115.4
26.5
-312.1
-731.5
-369.4
-713.3
-553.5
-209.0
100.0
99.1
41.6
138.5
82.4
111.5
73.7
81.2
161.1
-1523.2
-320.5
-163.0
-871.5
-201.3
131.4
43.7
84.0
110.5
57.7
123.3
40.3
39.0
25.4
-889.9
-1809.9
-128.8
181.6
104.6
35.0
119.8
103.7
31.0
-1919.1
-1042.8
84.1
50.4
-1915.8
116.7
98.7
56.2
172.0
114.0
102.5
25.4
79.7
71.3
65.7
Sº(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(l)/
J mol-1
K-1
186.1
183.0
181.5
∆fHº(g)/ ∆fGº(g)/
kJ mol-1 kJ mol-1
Sº(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
Cp(g)/
J mol-1
K-1
19.1
17.3
18.0
-157.2
-163.8
-161.6
-162.1
-157.3
-162.4
152.3
118.4
173.1
20.8
421.3
-750.2
-1288.7
381.1
179.5
-1277.8
311.8
25.9
75.0
70.3
130.4
94.8
161.0
20.8
566.5
181.4
26.7
-266.1
99.2
46.0
608.8