Formula Sheet for Final Exam Inverse Trig Derivatives d 1 (sin 1 x ) dx 1 x2 d 1 (sec 1 x ) dx x x2 1 d 1 (cos 1 x ) dx 1 x2 d 1 (tan 1 x ) dx 1 x2 d 1 (csc 1 x ) dx x x2 1 d 1 (cot 1 x ) dx 1 x2 Derivatives of Hyperbolic Functions d d (sinh x) cosh x (csc hx) csc hx coth x dx dx d d (sec hx) sec hx tanh x (tanh x) sec h 2 x dx dx Derivatives of Inverse Hyperbolic Functions d 1 d 1 (sinh 1 x) (cosh 1 x) dx dx 1 x2 x 2 1 d (cosh x) sinh x dx d (coth x) csc h 2 x dx d 1 (tanh 1 x) dx 1 x2 Table of Integrals ax a dx ln a C , a 1 x dx ln | x | C cos( x)dx sin( x) C sec ( x)dx tan( x) C csc csc( x) cot( x)dx csc( x) C 1 x sin( x)dx cos( x) C 2 sec( x) tan( x)dx sec( x) C 2 ( x)dx cot( x) C Miscellaneous Formulas A Special Trig Limit: lim 0 Linear Approximation: sin 1 MVT: f (c) f (b) f (a) ba L( x) f (a) f (a)( x a) n ( n 1) Summation: i 2 i 1 n n(n 1)( 2n 1) i 6 i 1 n 2 n(n 1) i 2 i 1 n 2 3 n Riemann Sum (definition of definite integral): lim n f ( x *)x i 1 b b Average Value: f ave 1 f ( x)dx b a a i MVT for Integrals: f ( x)dx f (c)(b a) a NOTES TO STUDENTS (this 2nd page will not be included at the exam…it’s just for your info now): If needed, the formulas for the hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions (e.g. e x ex or sinh 1 x ln( x x 2 1) ) will be provided within the sinh x 2 question. We’d also provide lim cos 1 0 if needed. In addition, any formulas 0 for surface area and volume of particularly complicated geometric shapes (which sometimes come up in related rates/optimization questions) will be provided. You’ll note that we haven’t given you formulas for the derivatives of a x , sin( x ) , etc. Of course, you can use the “Table of Integrals” above to help you figure these out. For example, since d sin( x) cos( x) dx cos( x)dx sin( x) C , this means