the mega tort The Process DUTY • BREACH • DAMAGES IDENTIFY PLAINTIFFS Identify all foreseeable plaintiffs from the fact pattern DUTY Identify duty owed to defendant Consider: Risk Creators and Variants STANDARD OF CARE Analyze standard of care assigned to plaintiff based on duty: Reasonable Person Consider exceptions and exceptions to those exceptions: Children Physically Disabled Special Relationship Statutory Malpractice BREACH OF DUTY How were the defendant's actions unreasonable? Why was it unreasonable? DAMAGES BPL USA Negligence Per Se Res Ipsa Loquitor Professional Standard Consider: Physical Harm Mental Harm Zone of Danger NIED Pure Economic Loss Eggshell Plaintiff Vicarious Liability DEFENSES Immunity: Government (Public Duty Rule) Charitable Contributory Negligence