Assessment Subjective: Objective: Left Facial Droop Left Motor Weakness: Upper Limb 0/5, Lower Limb 2/5 Slurred Speech Nursing Diagnosis Impaired verbal communication related to brain damage Expected Outcome Short Term Goal After 4 hour of nursing intervention the patient will relate findings of decreased frustration with communication Long Term Goals After 2 days of nursing intervention, the patient will be able to: o Use a form of communication to get needs met and to relate effectively with persons on her environment. o Demonstrate congruent verbal and non-verbal communication o Use resources effectively such as *pictograph Nursing Intervention Establish rapport listening carefully and attending to client’s verbal and nonverbal expressions Assess degree of disorientation to time, place, person, and situation regularly and frequently. Assess conditions or situations that may hinder the patient's ability to use or understand language (e.g., tracheostomy, oral or nasal intubation). Provide alternative methods of communication, like pictures or visual cues, gestures or demonstration Rationale Evaluation Short Term Friendly Goal relationship with After 4 hour of patient and to be nursing able to each other’s intervention the concern patient will relate findings of decreased This will determine frustration with the amount of communication reorientation and intervention the patient will need to evaluate reality Long Term accurately Goals After 2 days of nursing When air does not intervention, the pass over vocal patient will be cords, sounds are able to: not produced. o Use a form of communicati on to get needs met and to relate effectively Provide with persons communication on her needs or desires environment. based on individual o Demonstrate situation or congruent underlying deficit verbal and Anticipate and provides patient’s needs Helpful in decreasing frustration when dependent on others and unable to communicate desires. Taught techniques to improve speech by initially asking questions that client can answer with a “yes” or “no” Reduces confusion or anxiety and having to process and respond to large amount of question Provide an atmosphere of acceptance and privacy through speaking slowly and in a normal tone, not forcing the client to communicate. Nursing actions should focus on decreasing the tension and conveying an understanding of how difficult the situation must be for the client Place important objects within reach Maintain eye contact with patient when speaking. Stand close, within To maximize patient’s sense of independence Patients may have defect in field of non-verbal communicati on o Use resources effectively such as *pictograph patient’s line of vision (generally midline). Use and assist patient or significant others to learn therapeutic communication skills of acknowledgment, active-listening, and messages. Involve family and significant others in plan of care as much as possible. Refer to appropriate resources if needed (e.g., speech therapist, group therapy, individual/family and/or psychiatric counseling). vision or they may need to see the nurses’ face or lips to enhance their understanding of what is being communicated. Improves general communication skills. Enhances participation and commitment to plan Specialized services may be required to meet needs.