Graphing Skills * 1 Line Graph A line graph is a graph used to show _______ e!! What can time be measured in??? * ______ - ______ - Hours – _____ Weeks -____ – Years - ____ - Centuries etc. 2 When to use a line graph? Would we use a line graph in the following situations: •To show how many people like pizza in this class? ____ •To show how much it rained each month this year? ____________________ •To show how many people live in Meridian, Idaho? ____ * 3 Birthdays? Would we use a line graph to show when our birthdays are? ■ ■ ■ ■ * Our birthday does deal with time doesn’t it? (months/years) But, our birthday is ______, meaning it _____________. A line graph shows __________, so we would not use it for this type of graph. 4 Title: _____________________ _____ 13 12 Labeling 11 10 9 8 ___ 7 6 _______ 5 4 2 1 1 2 3 5 6 _______ 7 _____ * 5 How do we make a line graph? A line graph ALWAYS ________! ■ A line graph has ______________ ■ An axis is either _____________ _______ (called x) or _________ _______ (called y); they form the base lines of a graph. ■ Y X * 6 X-axis and Y-axis When you are making a line graph, the x-axis ____________, and the y-axis ______________. The x and y-axis usually starts with ___ on a line graph It is important to make sure that the _______ on the axes are ___________. What do I mean by this? ■ ■ ■ ■ * 7 Intervals ■ ■ When we are setting up a line graph, we need to decide what intervals we want to use. If we are graphing the temperature for a year, do we want to put 365 labels on the x-axis? ■ No.The x-axis would have to be very long to be able to see all those numbers. A reasonable interval may be 20 days. ■ * Remember - not every gridline on a graph needs a label. 8 Trends ■ ■ ■ When the data line is sloping up, we say it is ________________. When the data line is sloping down, we say it is ________________. When the data line is a horizontal flat line, that means that there was __ change during a specific time period. * 9 Plotting a Line graph ■ ■ ■ * When we are plotting a line graph, it is important to read what information is on ____ ____. There must be a label on each axis that describes the information. Much like a bar graph, we look at the x-axis _____in order to plot our points. Time in minutes 10 What is a Bar Graph? Used to compare the amounts or frequency of data. * 11 Title: _____________________ Y Axis 13 Data 12 Labeling 11 10 9 8 7 6 Intervals 5 4 2 1 1 2 3 5 Labeling * 7 X Axis 12 Graph the following information. Which type of graph will you use? Be sure to have a title, proper labeling, accurate data, and appropriate intervals. Time (Days) Plant Height (cm) 0 1.43 7 2.16 14 2.67 21 3.25 28 4.04 35 4.67 * 13 * 14 Graph the following information. Which type of graph will you use? Be sure to have a title, proper labeling, accurate data, and appropriate intervals. Student Name Shoe Size Scott 10.5 Audrey 6 Levi 14 Lindsey 8 Butch 9 Alexis 5.5 * 15 * 16