MULTIPLE CHOICE—CPA Adapted (Chapter 8) 1. The following information was derived from the Year 12 accounting records of Perez Co.: Perez 's Goods Perez 's Central Warehouse Held by Consignees Beginning inventory $130,000 $ 14,000 Purchases 475,000 70,000 Freight-in 10,000 Transportation to consignees 5,000 Freight-out 30,000 8,000 Ending inventory 145,000 20,000 Perez's Year 12 cost of sales was a. $470,000. b. $500,000. c. $534,000. d. $539,000. 2. Groh Co. recorded the following data pertaining to item X during January Year 12: Units Date Received Cost Sold On Hand 1/1/12 Inventory $4.00 3,200 1/11/12 Sold 1,600 1,600 1/22/12 Purchase 4,000 $4.70 5,600 The moving-average unit cost of X inventory at January 31, Year 12 is a. $4.35. b. $4.42. c. $4.50. d. $4.70. 3. During periods of rising prices, a perpetual inventory system would result in the same dollar amount of ending inventory as a periodic inventory system under which of the following inventory cost flow methods? FIFO LIFO a. Yes No b. Yes Yes c. No Yes d. No No 4. Farr Co. adopted the dollar-value LIFO inventory method on December 31, Year 12. Farr's entire inventory constitutes a single pool. On December 31, Year 12, the inventory was $480,000 under the dollar-value LIFO method. Inventory data for Year 13 are as follows: 12/31/13 inventory at year-end prices Relevant price index at year end (base year Year 12) $660,000 110 Using dollar value LIFO, Farr's inventory at December 31, Year 13 is a. $528,000. b. $612,000. c. $600,000. d. $660,000. 5. In January, Stitch, Inc., adopted the dollar-value LIFO method of inventory valuation. At adoption, inventory was valued at $50,000. During the year, inventory increased $30,000 using base-year prices, and prices increased 10%. The designated market value of Stitch’s inventory exceeded its cost at year-end. What amount of inventory should Stitch report in its year-end balance sheet? a. $80,000 b. $83,000 c. $85,000 d. $88,000 6. Moving average is the average cost flow method applicable to which of the following inventory systems? a. b. c. d. 7. Periodic Yes Yes No No Perpetual Yes No Yes No According to the net method, which of the following items should be included in the cost of inventory? a. b. c. d. Freight-in Costs Yes Yes No No Purchase Discounts Not Taken No Yes Yes No 8. The following information pertains to Hague Corp.’s Year 2 cost of goods sold: Inventory, 12/31/Year 1 $180,000 Year 2 purchases 248,000 Year 2 write-off of damaged inventory 68,000 Inventory, 12/31/Year 2 60,000 The inventory written off became damaged because of an unexpected loss of power in the warehouse. In its Year 2 income statement, what amount should Hague report as cost of goods sold? a. $436,000 b. $368,000 c. $300,000 d. $248,000 9. In Year 5, Longley, Inc. (Longley) adopted the dollar value LIFO inventory method. At that time, Longley’s ending inventory had a base-year cost and an end of year cost of $300,000. In year 6, the ending inventory had a $400,000 base year cost and a $440,000 end–of-year cost. What dollar value LIFO inventory cost would be reported on Longley’s December 31, Year 6, balance sheet? a. $400,000 b. $410,000 c. $430,000 d. $440,000 1-d 2-c 3-a 4-b 5-b 6-c 7-a 8-c 9-b