Virginia Standard SOL 2.8a The student will investigate and understand that plants produce oxygen and food, are a source of useful products, and provide benefits in nature. Key concepts include… a) Important plant products (fiber, cotton, oil, spices, lumber, rubber, medicines, and paper); b) The availability of plant products affects the development of a geographic area; and Name: _________________________________ Plant Products Study Guide Plants provide people and animals with products that are beneficial to them. be Plants parts can be used to make clothing Plants can be used to make shelter: wood, plastics and rubber are made from plants Plants produce foods we eat: Fruits, Vegetables, Spices, and Medicines Plants parts can be used to make paper products: newspaper, books, and notebooks Plants produce Oxygen Plants provide animals with homes and food. Animals use trees and plants as homes: birds nest in trees. Squirrels use leaves to nest high in trees: some animals live inside the trees. Many animals use plants has a source of food. Plants begin the food chain cycle. Plants Prevent Erosion Erosion is when the soil is washed away by wind or rain. Erosion can be slowed or even prevented by plants. The plant roots hold the soil in place, so that it is not easily washed away. © 2011 by Heather Motley Some plants love cold weather and others do not. Because the weather is different all around the world, plants grow in different geographic regions. Plants grow where they can meet their needs of sun, temperature and water. Below are some of the edible plants that grow in Virginia. Virginia Take a look at these plants. Illustrate and label one product that can be made from each plant. Cotton Pine tree Blueberry Bush © 2011 by Heather Motley Aloe Name: ________________________ 1. What important product do plants make that allow people and animals to breathe? 4. What are the products we can make from this tree? F. Paper, furniture and books A. Nitrogen G. Computers, tires and pens B. Carbon Dioxide H. Balloons, cakes and candles C. Helium J. Juices, telephones and paints D. Oxygen 2. Which of these products could be made from the cotton plant? 5. What can prevent soil from being washed away? F. Spoon A. Apples G. Plastic bowl B. Rubber H. Clothes C. Plants J. Car D. Animals 3. Which of these statements does NOT describe how people use plants? 6. Which of these animals could use a Walnut Tree as a home? A. Plants provide food F. Whale B. Plants are used to make products G. Shark C. Plants stop erosion H. Snake D. Plants make Carbon Dioxide J. Squirrel © 2011 by Heather Motley 7. Which of these is a plant product that people would use to build homes with? A. Glass 10. Which one of these plants could be a good home for a raccoon? B. Plastic F. Potted plant G. Flower H. Rose Bush J. Tree C. Wood D. Metal 8. Can this flower grow anywhere in the world? F. No G. Yes 11. Which of these products is made from plants? H. Maybe A. Gold ring J. I don’t know B. Chicken C. Clothes D. Water 9. Plants are important to animals because they provide animals with… A. Food and shelter 12. Which of these fruits would grow best in Virginia? B. Things to jump on F. Bananas C. Things to sell to humans G. Apples D. Things to chew on H. Oranges J. Pineapples © 2011 by Heather Motley 13. Which product could be made from the oranges on an orange tree? 16. Which of these is NOT a plant product? F. Fruits A. Plastic fork B. Rubber tire G. Vegetables C. Orange juice D. Leather purse 14. Which of these animals would use acorns from a tree as their food source? H. Roses J. Metals F. Butterflies G. Fish H. Squirrels J. Horses Bonus: Draw three different plant products, and describe how you use them. 15. Which of these products are made from plants? A. Eggs B. Silverware C. Corn D. Boots © 2011 by Heather Motley