The cell is the basic _____________, _____________, and _____________ unit of all known organisms. For the Cell City to function properly and be able to _____________ all of the cell’s _____________ which are the buildings around the city (contained within the cell), must function. All of the organelles have an important role in the cell’s _____________ _____________ and it is your job to make sure they are working properly! Welcome to the Cell Membrane! You will be helping the guard with the plasma membrane task. The plasma membrane is a _____________ membrane found around all cells. _____________ must be processed for the growth of the cell, therefore the membrane allows the cell to take in those nutrients, expel waste, and provide _____________ for the cell. Welcome to the Lysosome Cleaning & Recycling Center! Breaking down materials and removal of ________________ is a life function of the cell, therefore the contains digestive ________________ (helper molecules) which breakdown materials and waste. The lysosome may also be used to destroy ________________ viruses or bacteria. Welcome to the Endoplasmic Reticulum (__ __)! It is the ________________ center of the cell and has many important functions such as ________________ synthesis via the ________________ on the rough ER. Ribosomes can be freely suspended within the cell or can be attached to the rough ER. The job of ribosomes is to make ________________. Welcome to the Golgi Packaging Center! The Golgi is the ________________ department of the cell and sends materials out of the cell. It packages ________________ and other substances for shipment in a ________________ -bound sack. Welcome to the Nucleus Control Center! Unlike prokaryotic cells, which lack most ________________, a defined nucleus is a trait of Eukaryotic cells (including our Cell City). The nucleus is the command center of the cell. It contains the cell’s __ __ __, the genetic material for the cell. The DNA molecules are made by pairing different ________________ ________________. Those pairs are chemical bases, called nucleotides or nucleobases, bonded to one another to form a step of the DNA ________________. The nucleotides are __ (adenine), __ (thymine), __ (cytosine), and __ (guanine). Only ________________ compatible nucleotides can form a chemical bond (A & T and C & G). Welcome to the Mitochondria Power Station! It is the ________________ of the cell. It converts ________________ energy into ATP, which is a type of energy that the cell needs to perform its functions. Its task is to produce ATP energy from _______________ and __________________, which is called Cellular Respiration. Water and carbon dioxide are the ___________________ of this reaction – that means that they are not used by the cell and are treated as waste. Find and color code each of the organelles we discussed in our game! Cell Membrane Lysosome Ribosome Golgi Apparatus Nucleus DNA Mitochondria