Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. What is the first step in performing scientific method? A. Citing hypothesis C. Identifying the problem B. Draw Conclusion D. Observed and record data 2. What do you call the step-by-step process used mostly by the scientist to answera question or solve a problem? A. Scientific formula C. Scientific calculator B. Scientific equation D. Scientific investigation 3. What step in scientific investigation is also known as an educated guess? A. Conclusion C. Hypothesis B. Experiment D. Problem 4. How do you draw a conclusion? A. A guess of what the result should be. B. The hypothesis you choose and like the most. C. The comparison of the data from the experimental results to the prediction if they are correct. D. Making of different tests until the results show what you want to see. 5. What is the factor that is being manipulated or changed in an experiment? A. Dependent variables C. Control B. Independent variables D. Constant 6. What is the difference between the question and the hypothesis? A. A question is a guess, and the hypothesis are the answer to that guess. B. A question is based on your observation while hypothesis is an educated Guess. C. A question is the summary of data collected and the hypothesis is the interpretation of the data. D. A question is what you end up with after the test and the hypothesis is a summary of the conclusion. 7. Which is the correct order of the scientific method? A. Observation, Experiment, Hypothesis, Conclusion, Problem B. Observation, Hypothesis, Problem, Experiment, Conclusion C. Observation, Problem, Hypothesis, Experiment, Conclusion D. Observation, Problem, Hypothesis, Conclusion, Experiment 8. When observing an experiment, it uses instruments such as rulers, balances, beakers, thermometers, and other laboratory equipment. A. Dependent variable C. Qualitative observation B. Independent variable D. Quantitative observation 9. What is the step after you observe and record the data in the experiment? A. Create hypothesis C. Identify the problem B. Draw conclusion D. Share your findings 10. Which of the following does not belong to the group? A. Control C. Independent B. Constant D. Qualitative