HCMC UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND EDUCATION HIGH QUALITY TRAINING FACULTY ------------------------- Question 1 (1 pt) Show that 2x 3 x2 1 FINAL EXAM, SEMESTER 2, 2017-2018 Subject: Calculus 1 Course code: MATH141601E Number of pages: 02 pages. Duration: 90 minutes. Date of exam: 31/05/2018 Materials are allowed during the exam. e x has at least one solution on by using the root location theorem. Question 2 (2 pts) Evaluate the limit x. e3 x 1 a. lim b. lim( x 2 x 0 2cos x x 0 2 1 e2 x ) x Question 3 (2 pts) a. Find the value of the constant k for which the following piecewise-defined function is continuous everywhere. sin x e 2 x 1 x 0 . f x x m x 0 b. Find f ' 0 . Question 4 (1 pt) Let y be an implicit function of x satisfying: (*) sin x e 2 x 2 y 2 4 x 9 a/ Find dy dx b/ Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of equation (*) at the point P (0; 2) . Question 5 (1 pt) Find the rectangle with largest area that fits inside the graph of the parabola y x 2 below the line y 4 , with the top side of the rectangle on the horizontal line y 4 ; see the figure. Question 6 (1 pt) Water is poured into a conical container at the rate of 10 cm3/sec. The cone points directly down, and it has a height of 30 cm and a base radius of 10 cm; see figure below. Volume of the cone is V r 2h . How fast is the water level rising when the water is 3 3 cm deep (at its deepest point)? Question 7 (1 pt) No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 1 Let f x 3x 2 4 x 5 . Find the average value of f on the interval 4,10 . Question 8 (1 pt) Find the particular solution of the separable differential equation satisfying the initial condition: dy 1 ; y 1 4. dx 2 xy (1 ln x ) Notice: Invigilators should not explain the questions on the exam papers. Expected Learning Outcomes [ELO 3.1]: Identify, analyze and use mathematical reasoning to solve both problems involving theory and practical problems. [ELO 2.1]: Present mathematical information using words, statements, numbers, formulas, graphs and diagrams [ELO 5.1]: Evaluate the limit of a function. Apply L’Hopital rule to find limits involving infinity. [ELO 5.2]: Find derivative and differential by using basic derivatives and rules for derivatives. [ELO 1.1, 1.3, 5.2]: Students are able to find basic limits and test the continuity of a function. Students are able to find derivative and differential. [ELO 2.1, 1.2]: Students are able to use derivative to solve problems relating to rates of change and optimization [ELO 3.1, 5.4] : Apply important rules and theorems effectively, such as the mean value. Students are able to apply theory to evaluate indefinite and definite integrals. [ELO 1.4, 5.4]: Students are able to solve basic differential equations. Questions 1 2,4 3 5,6 7 8 May 30, 2018 Head of foundation science group No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 2 HCMC UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND EDUCATION SOLUTION OF CALCULUS 1 - MATH141601E Date of exam: 31/05/2018 HIGH QUALITY TRAINING FACULTY Question Content 1 Denote f ( x) Score 0,25 2x 3 x e which is contionous on the closed interval [0,1] . 2 x 1 0,25 f (0) 2.0 3 0 e 02 1 2 0 f (1) 2.1 3 1 e 12 1 0, 2182 0 0,25 Therefore, by the root location theorem there is at least one number c on 0,25 [0,1] for which f (c ) 2 a b 0,5 0,5 1 A lim( x 2 e2 x ) x 0 ln A ln lim( x 2 x 0 1 2x x lim ln( x 2 e ) x 0 1 2x x e ) lim x 0 ln( x 2 0,5 e2 x ) x 2x 2 x 2e x 0 x2 e2 x ln A 2 A e2 LH a ex . x. e3x 1 x 3 2x 3 x2 1 1 e3x 1 x2 1 e3x 1 lim . . lim . .( 2) 0 2cos x 2 x 02 x cos x 1 x 0 2 x 1 e3x LH 3e3x lim lim 3 x 0 x 0 x 1 lim x 0 and it follows that lim 2 0,5 0,25 2x 1 0 : sin x e is continuous x x then the function is continuous every where if and only if f(x) is continuous at x 0 . It means lim f ( x) f (0) x lim f ( x ) x 0 f (0) x 0 sin x e 2 x 1 LH cos x 2e 2 x lim 0 x 0 x 1 lim 0,25 0,25 3 m 0,25 m 3 No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV Page: 1/1 b 4 a sin x e 2 x cos x 2e b 2 y2 2x 0,5 4 x 9 , take derivative both sides dy 4y dx dy At P(0;2) dx (0, 2) 4 0,5 4 cos x 2e 2 x 4y dy dx 4 cos 0 2.e 0 4.2 0,25 1 8 0,25 1 x 2 8 The equation of the tangent line to the curve is y 5 0,5 sin x e 2 x 1 3 f ( x) f (0) sin x e 2 x 1 3 x / x f (0) lim lim lim x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x x2 LH cos x 2e 2 x 3 LH sin x 4e 2 x lim lim 2 x 0 x 0 2x 2 Let A( x ) represent the area. The lower right corner of the rectangle is at ( x, x 2 ) Then the area is A( x) 2 x (4 x 2 ) 0,25 2 x3 8 x We want the maximum value of A(x) when x is in [0; 4] [0; 2] A/ ( x ) 6x2 8 A/ ( x ) 6x2 8 0 x 4 3 2 3 3 0,5 Testing this and the two endpoints, we have 4 A(0) 0 ; A(2) 0 ; A( ) 3 0,25 32 3 9 The maximum area thus occurs when the rectangle has dimensions x 6 We have dV dt V 0,25 10 cm3 / sec That is, because of similar triangles, r h 10 30 r h 3 3 1 3 0,25 r 2h 3 Take derivative both sides with respect to t ( Time is denoted by t ) No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV 4 . 3 Page: 1/1 dV dt r 2 dh . 3 dt dV dt r 2 dh . 3 dt dh dt 30 0,25 .12 dh 3 dt 10 9,55 cm / sec 0,25 7 8 1 10 AV 1 (3 x 2 64 dy dx 1 2 xy (1 ln x ) 4 x 5)dx 179 2 ydy 0,25 dx x (1 ln x) Take integral both sides: 2 y dy y2 dx x(1 ln x) ln 1 ln x We have y (1) 4 So the solution is No.: BM1/QT-PĐBCL-RĐTV 0,25 c 0,25 42 y2 ln 1 ln1 c ln 1 ln x 0,25 c 16 16 . Page: 1/1