Market Summary - Economy finding its footing after countries open up from lockdown Cash o High disposable income from consumers and consumer demand o High liquidity amongst companies Stock buybacks shows high confidence in the market - Huge debt concern o Countries and companies got passed the lockdowns through insane amounts of borrowing printing insane amounts of money 35% of all dollars in circulation was printed in the last year o Companies are extremely leveraged Leveraged buyouts are very common o Housing market exploding all over the world as people spend more money at home - Fueled by low interest rates as central banks does not want to put a stick in the wheel o 200k jobs created in the US, lower than expected (500k). But not terrible so the federal reserve does not really know what to do - Inflation worries appear to be quite mixed o Inflation: EU 3.4%, US 5.4%, China 1% o Cost Push inflation Supply can’t keep up with demand Semi-conductor shortage o Supply Shortages and bottle necks Asia slacking behind manufacturing Places like Vietnam still have problems with Covid which are slowing down their productions o Labour shortages Equity Markets - Long term investment companies see an adjustment when taper tantrum is a concern in the market o Tesla, Nvidia, Netflix, Virign Media have all gone down as Inflation worries goes up - Share buy-backs o Indicates that companies believe their shares are undervalued Cutting the number of shares in issue can also provide an indirect boost to stock prices by improving earnings per share — a closely watched measure of profitability. The schemes can directly lift companies’ share prices by reducing the number of shares in circulation and increasing demand. Bond Markets - Yield reacting to inflation worries o Bonds yields started to ruse at the start of 2021, pushing higher again now o Inflation concerns rising Fed’s are tapering of their bond buying and should finish their stimulus fully by summer 2022 Had previously been purchasing 120bn worth of bonds every month Commodity Markets - Commodity prices are rising due to supply shortages - Oil is skyrocketing - Gas prices are going up and the EU will be forced to improve its relationship with Russia as it gets even more dependent on them