Introducing the world’s largest industry:
TOURISM
Prepared by: Devi Destiani Andilas S.E, M.Mpar / 2019
Today’s Menu
Tourism industry nowadays
Tourism concept
Tourism history
Petra.id/padletdevi
Tourism Industry Before C-19
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Source: World Travel Tourism Council Report 2019
Tourism Industry Before C19
Source: IG Kemenpar
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BUT NOW AFTER C-19?
https://www.unwto.org/news/covid-19-international-tourist-numbers-could-fall-60-80-in-2020
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Mengapa banyak negara termasuk
pemerintah Indonesia berusaha
untuk bisa mengembalikan sector
pariwisata segera?
Atau paling minim membuka
kembali perjalanan antar negara?
Tourism Concept
Can you describe TOURISM in
you own word?
Synonyms | Phrases | Examples | Connection
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Tourism Concept
Do you think travel = tourism?
Official definition by UNWTO
“Tourism is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon which entails the
movement of people to countries or places outside their usual environment for
personal or business/professional purpose”
“Tourism comprises the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places
outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for
leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity
remunerated from within the place visited”
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Tourism Concept
Official definition based on UU no. 10 / 2009
“Pariwisata adalah berbagai macam kegiatan wisata dan didukung berbagai
fasilitas serta layanan yang disediakan oleh masyarakat, pengusaha, Pemerintah,
dan Pemerintah Daerah”
“Wisata adalah kegiatan perjalanan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang atau sekelompok
orang dengan mengunjungi tempat tertentu untuk tujuan rekreasi,
pengembangan pribadi, atau mempelajari keunikan daya tarik wisata yang
dikunjungi dalam jangka waktu sementara”
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An integrated model of tourism
highlight of important participants
and forces that shapes tourism
industry
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“
What are they
concern when they
travel?
These and many other
question point to the need to
study in tourism
Who are
these
visitors?
Why do they travel?
Where do they
travel?
What are
they
needs
when they
travel?
What impact to they
have on the location
they stay?
Where do
they stay?
Tourism
Travelling Activity
Inbound
Visit a country
by non
residents
Outbound
Visit by
residents of a
country to
another
country
Tourist/Visitors
Domestic
Visit by
residents of a
country to their
own country
Same day
visitors /
Ekskursionis
Tourist
Visitors who
don’t spend the
night in the
country/place
visited
Visitors who
stay in the
country/place
visited at lease
one night
Brunei
Darusalam
Manado
Jayapura
Papua New
Guniea
Makassar
Surabaya
WHAT WILL HAPPEN WITH TOURISM FOR THE REST OF 2020?
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN WITH TOURISM FOR THE REST OF 2020?
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WHAT WILL HAPPEN WITH TOURISM FOR
THE REST OF 2020?
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Tourism History
The Empire Era
Pilgrim and government
purposes
Egyptians Empire
Greeeks Empire
The Middle age &
Renaisance Era
Crusades (perang salib) to
retake holy land (palestine,
jordan, Lebanon, etc)
increasethe desire of people to
ventures away from their homes
to see places and experiences
different civilization.
After crusades, many merchants
(such as marco polo) travel to
places well beyond the
territories visited by the
crusades.
Industrial revolution
Steam power has found and
railways was born at 1804
It increase travel and tourism in
europe. Until 1990.
Thank You
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