140th Climate Forum 22 September 2021 CLIMATE OUTLOOK OCTOBER 2021 – MARCH 2022 Prepared by: PAGASA-DOST Climatology & Agrometeorology Division (CAD) Climate Monitoring and Prediction Section (CLIMPS) Presenter: Rusy G. Abastillas Senior Weather Specialist, CAD-CLIMPS ENSO STATUS Climate Outlook (OCTOBER 2021 – MARCH 2022) Summary In the last four weeks, equatorial SSTs were nearto-below average across most of the equatorial Pacific Ocean, and were above average in the western Pacific Ocean. Conditions in the Tropical Pacific Ocean As of 20 September 2021: Negative subsurface temperature anomalies persisted into March 2021. From mid-March to early July 2021, subsurface temperature was above average. Since mid-May 2021, positive temperature anomalies have weakened. Negative anomalies strengthened in July and again in mid-September. Source: NOAA CPC 5 Model Predictions of ENSO from Sep 2021 Most of the models in the set of dynamical and statistical model predictions issued during midSeptember 2021 show below-average SST conditions likely to cool further in coming months. During the Sep-Nov through Dec-Feb seasons, La Niña conditions are favored over ENSO-neutral. For Jan-Mar, the odds are more equal. This re-emergence of La Niña is predicted to potentially persist long enough to constitute a La Niña event. SON OND NDJ DJF JFM FMA MAM AMJ MJJ Average, Dynamical models -0.63 -0.78 -0.84 -0.75 -0.57 -0.39 -0.24 0.01 0.12 Average, Statistical models -0.62 -0.63 -0.62 -0.55 -0.47 -0.33 -0.2 -0.11 -0.04 Average, All models -0.63 -0.74 -0.78 -0.7 -0.54 -0.37 -0.22 -0.04 0.04 6 The CFS.v2 ensemble mean (black dashed line) predicts a transition to La Niña in in the next month and La Niña to continue through fall and winter 2021-22. Model + Expert Judgement Purely Model Output Historical El Niño and La Niña Episodes Based on the ONI computed using ERSST.v5 Recent Pacific warm (red) and cold (blue) periods based on a threshold of +/- 0.5 ºC for the Oceanic Nino Index (ONI) [3 month running mean of ERSST.v5 SST anomalies in the Nino 3.4 region (5N-5S, 120-170W)]. For historical purposes, periods of below and above normal SSTs are colored in blue and red when the threshold is met for a minimum of 5 consecutive over-lapping seasons. The ONI is one measure of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, and other indices can confirm whether features consistent with a coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomenon accompanied these periods. The complete table going back to DJF 1950 can be found here. • ENSO Alert System Status: La Nina Alert A transition from ENSO-neutral to La Niña is favored in the coming months; There is a 70-80% chance of La Niña forming in the last quarter of 2021 which may persist until the first quarter of 2022. WEATHER SYSTEMS THAT MAY AFFECT THE COUNTRY October 2021 – March 2022 THUNDERSTORMS LOW PRESSURE AREAS (LPAs) INTER-TROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE (ITCZ) TROPICAL CYCLONES EASTERLIES NORTHEAST MONSOON *Transition to NE (Oct) RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE AREAS (HPAs) TAIL-END OF THE FRONTAL SYSTEM Understanding our Rainfall Maps.. PERCENTAGE (%) Less than or = 40 RAINFALL CONDITION way below normal 41 – 80 below normal 81 – 120 near normal Greater than 120 above normal OCTOBER 2021 Normal Rainfall Forecast Rainfall Percent of Normal Probabilistic Forecast NOTE: 1991-2020 climate normal used in the maps was the results of the initial calculations. Data will be recalculated once the official normal is released. way below normal below normal near normal above normal 0 0 34 49 NOVEMBER 2021 Normal Rainfall Forecast Rainfall Percent of Normal Probabilistic Forecast NOTE: 1991-2020 climate normal used in the maps was the results of the initial calculations. Data will be recalculated once the official normal is released. way below normal below normal near normal above normal 0 0 32 51 DECEMBER 2021 Normal Rainfall Forecast Rainfall Percent of Normal Probabilistic Forecast NOTE: 1991-2020 climate normal used in the maps was the results of the initial calculations. Data will be recalculated once the official normal is released. way below normal below normal near normal above normal 0 0 58 25 JANUARY 2022 Normal Rainfall Forecast Rainfall Percent of Normal Probabilistic Forecast NOTE: 1991-2020 climate normal used in the maps was the results of the initial calculations. Data will be recalculated once the official normal is released. way below normal below normal near normal above normal 0 8 28 48 FEBRUARY 2022 Normal Rainfall Forecast Rainfall Percent of Normal Probabilistic Forecast NOTE: 1991-2020 climate normal used in the maps was the results of the initial calculations. Data will be recalculated once the official normal is released. way below normal below normal near normal above normal 1 7 19 56 MARCH 2022 Normal Rainfall Forecast Rainfall Percent of Normal Probabilistic Forecast NOTE: 1991-2020 climate normal used in the maps was the results of the initial calculations. Data will be recalculated once the official normal is released. way below normal below normal near normal above normal 3 7 27 46 FORECAST RAINFALL in Percent of Normal (October 2021 - March 2022) as of Sep 22, 2021 PROVINCE OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH CORDILLERA ADMINISTRATIVE REGION (CAR) ABRA 114.1 BENGUET 88.2 IFUGAO 118.3 KALINGA 114.3 APAYAO 111.7 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE 116.3 REGION I ILOCOS NORTE 118.0 ILOCOS SUR 102.4 LA UNION 91.0 PANGASINAN 128.5 REGION II BATANES 120.8 CAGAYAN 109.1 ISABELA 123.6 NUEVA VIZCAYA 121.2 QUIRINO 134.4 REGION III (CENTRAL LUZON) BATAAN 161.9 BULACAN 130.4 NUEVA ECIJA 125.6 PAMPANGA 140.4 TARLAC 141.3 ZAMBALES 163.6 AURORA 136.6 NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION METRO MANILA 146.1 REGION IV-A (CALABARZON) BATANGAS 152.8 CAVITE 159.6 LAGUNA 152.3 RIZAL 143.7 QUEZON 141.4 97.5 115.1 117.5 112.5 107.5 115.7 95.5 85.3 116.4 118.5 109.6 112.5 67.8 89.8 98.5 104.2 95.0 95.0 52.6 91.1 116.2 98.1 71.6 99.5 35.9 75.8 79.5 71.7 66.4 67.5 80.3 95.8 133.0 135.3 92.6 87.7 83.3 92.6 61.3 63.5 79.0 65.2 32.1 50.9 71.0 79.0 30.7 31.3 56.7 92.5 122.7 111.5 118.1 114.1 128.8 105.0 122.8 139.1 106.7 129.2 108.9 125.6 120.3 98.9 110.2 121.3 106.2 140.0 116.3 135.8 87.1 93.3 98.0 102.3 106.1 98.0 111.7 117.5 94.2 108.8 115.4 103.8 101.4 125.7 100.3 100.0 93.5 96.8 126.7 91.3 104.2 81.2 78.9 57.0 49.3 114.0 90.8 101.2 93.2 76.8 78.5 90.2 126.8 97.7 109.5 110.1 116.5 110.2 100.2 108.2 148.3 134.9 136.5 110.2 85.9 134.1 140.7 155.4 214.5 129.2 132.9 130.1 132.5 136.9 127.4 129.3 135.9 133.1 129.9 120.6 135.8 127.8 136.5 124.4 134.8 85.4 73.9 97.7 95.4 114.9 PROVINCE REGION IV-B (MIMAROPA) MARINDUQUE OCCIDENTAL MINDORO ORIENTAL MINDORO ROMBLON PALAWAN SPRATLY ISLANDS REGION V (BICOL) ALBAY CAMARINES NORTE CAMARINES SUR CATANDUANES MASBATE SORSOGON REGION VI (WESTERN VISAYAS) AKLAN ANTIQUE CAPIZ GUIMARAS ILOILO NEGROS OCCIDENTAL REGION VII (CENTRAL VISAYAS) NEGROS ORIENTAL BOHOL CEBU SIQUIJOR REGION VIII (EASTERN VISAYAS) BILIRAN EASTERN SAMAR LEYTE NORTHERN SAMAR SAMAR (WESTERN SAMAR) SOUTHERN LEYTE OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH 144.3 144.0 142.5 138.3 124.2 143.7 132.6 140.0 137.1 133.2 137.8 132.5 124.6 124.8 127.1 121.5 140.1 133.0 122.9 115.2 120.0 135.4 113.5 98.2 131.1 109.4 115.0 126.0 114.2 110.1 109.7 83.4 87.7 116.5 103.8 89.5 142.0 143.3 146.9 133.0 147.9 143.9 130.0 131.8 119.5 136.9 123.9 119.8 111.9 125.4 111.5 118.0 125.1 120.6 132.8 119.3 125.8 137.3 132.0 130.3 131.7 137.8 132.2 141.9 152.5 144.3 117.6 143.7 133.3 131.9 125.9 128.2 120.8 125.4 112.6 125.4 120.1 123.0 123.6 135.4 119.9 136.9 128.8 126.7 119.9 126.3 117.8 125.7 122.6 120.4 128.1 123.0 129.1 126.2 124.5 144.7 118.1 122.5 127.5 145.5 136.8 138.1 119.2 116.5 129.0 138.8 131.1 149.5 114.8 123.5 117.8 111.5 133.6 122.2 133.7 134.1 118.7 109.4 113.6 115.7 139.9 140.4 141.8 137.0 123.9 145.8 146.6 121.6 167.2 160.9 157.2 176.9 130.8 126.2 127.3 145.9 128.9 137.5 123.5 126.4 103.9 116.6 122.8 117.0 115.4 115.2 109.4 118.5 115.1 104.6 125.3 121.8 130.4 119.8 120.7 133.2 151.0 129.6 151.1 138.0 138.7 140.0 134.9 134.5 140.2 135.8 133.8 146.9 PROVINCE OCTOBERNOVEMBERDECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY REGION IX (ZAMBOANGA PENINSULA) ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE 117.4 127.5 117.5 155.4 114.6 ZAMBOANGA DEL SUR 114.1 127.7 113.3 155.3 118.7 ZAMBOANGA SIBUGAY 113.7 128.3 114.0 157.5 119.1 REGION X (NORTHERN MINDANAO) BUKIDNON 114.1 128.2 115.3 112.9 136.0 CAMIGUIN 120.0 121.5 107.4 129.7 139.6 LANAO DEL NORTE 113.9 124.3 111.9 135.2 133.3 MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 116.8 124.7 116.0 144.3 120.6 MISAMIS ORIENTAL 117.3 122.1 110.6 122.9 142.9 REGION XI (DAVAO REGION) DAVAO DE ORO 111.5 135.3 109.7 114.6 132.2 DAVAO CITY 105.0 85.6 112.3 102.3 115.9 DAVAO DEL NORTE 105.6 97.5 110.7 106.8 124.3 DAVAO DEL SUR 116.1 118.9 109.9 104.3 123.4 DAVAO OCCIDENTAL 119.6 127.7 107.1 107.7 133.5 DAVAO ORIENTAL 118.4 133.0 109.0 115.5 132.0 REGION XII (SOCCSKSARGEN) SOUTH COTABATO 119.0 131.7 105.5 112.8 134.9 COTABATO 112.5 118.8 108.4 114.4 126.4 SARANGANI 120.8 132.5 105.5 110.4 136.8 SULTAN KUDARAT 114.0 126.1 105.3 122.4 130.4 REGION XIII- CARAGA AGUSAN DEL NORTE 122.7 115.0 100.7 124.2 132.3 AGUSAN DEL SUR 121.7 118.6 104.8 116.8 128.8 DINAGAT ISLANDS 125.7 118.0 100.3 126.1 138.1 SURIGAO DEL NORTE 124.9 118.0 97.5 125.5 133.4 SURIGAO DEL SUR 124.3 114.1 98.8 121.3 127.2 BARMM BASILAN 114.8 131.8 112.2 165.2 120.7 MAGUINDANAO 109.1 123.7 103.8 128.0 130.7 LANAO DEL SUR 112.7 123.2 110.0 128.1 135.6 SULU 112.7 125.3 118.7 149.3 125.4 TAWI-TAWI 114.9 127.7 125.7 138.1 124.5 MARCH 170.4 170.8 168.0 145.3 153.9 168.6 174.2 151.4 141.3 121.3 130.1 135.8 149.5 144.9 159.3 151.7 157.2 164.4 147.3 144.1 138.2 138.5 144.5 161.3 174.5 167.0 151.2 138.6 FORECAST RAINFALL in Millimeter (October 2021 - March 2022) as of Sep 22, 2021 OCTOBER PROVINCE C O R D IL L ER A A D MIN IS T R A T IV E R EG IO N MIN NOVEMBER MAX MEAN MIN DECEMBER MAX MEAN MIN JANUARY MAX MEAN MIN FEBRUARY MAX MEAN MIN MARCH MAX MEAN MIN MAX MEAN ABRA 153.6 322.4 250.5 34.6 279.9 179.7 47.3 155.3 99.5 2.7 24.8 12.8 2.1 21.1 11.9 2.7 24.8 12.9 BENGUET 259.3 390.1 317.7 67.9 234.2 151.1 51.7 146.2 95.5 29.6 58.4 22.3 15.8 40.7 25.9 29.6 58.4 43.4 IFUGAO 300.3 336.4 313.7 194.1 259.5 241.9 140.0 309.8 217.4 33.3 59.8 41.9 27.6 59.6 42.8 33.3 59.8 44.7 KALINGA 289.7 326.0 317.3 245.5 291.6 273.2 135.7 254.5 192.4 18.4 37.0 32.8 18.1 45.9 29.5 18.4 37.0 26.8 APAYAO 242.0 323.6 299.1 168.0 354.6 276.1 107.7 230.7 170.8 12.3 34.3 54.0 15.6 53.9 33.9 12.3 34.3 23.6 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE 292.8 326.2 315.0 231.2 269.4 255.1 118.0 277.6 184.3 23.4 43.5 29.1 18.7 52.2 31.1 23.4 43.5 32.7 ILOCOS NORTE 130.8 289.4 201.2 23.3 262.0 100.8 33.7 165.5 83.3 0.4 29.3 27.7 0.3 52.3 15.9 0.4 29.3 10.1 ILOCOS SUR 124.4 304.9 226.6 20.2 246.2 137.7 30.3 127.7 74.4 0.3 33.3 9.7 0.6 22.2 12.5 0.3 33.3 17.6 LA UNION 259.8 335.7 278.6 67.7 169.1 136.0 44.2 72.2 56.2 23.7 42.1 10.4 13.5 19.2 15.7 23.7 42.1 30.8 PANGASINAN 275.1 390.2 323.7 66.3 161.7 112.8 36.1 126.4 52.9 17.0 54.4 7.9 3.3 37.0 13.3 17.0 54.4 26.9 REGION I REGION II BATANES 339.5 374.8 366.8 284.7 351.0 323.5 171.9 214.2 194.0 40.3 67.6 166.1 104.5 108.2 106.1 40.3 67.6 55.6 CAGAYAN 271.2 337.9 313.3 231.0 369.4 313.8 150.1 315.3 251.4 23.6 65.8 98.7 29.4 129.4 63.7 23.6 65.8 41.7 ISABELA 302.3 561.3 352.2 238.2 721.9 325.2 246.2 655.0 391.8 32.3 198.4 128.8 42.2 272.9 119.8 32.3 198.4 88.8 NUEVA VIZCAYA 310.2 483.2 383.4 103.7 382.4 256.5 92.7 377.7 235.6 49.5 161.1 83.5 30.7 160.7 73.1 49.5 161.1 80.2 QUIRINO 326.0 582.7 445.7 258.6 785.8 420.9 301.7 659.2 432.0 65.9 207.2 174.2 70.5 273.7 161.4 65.9 207.2 140.1 REGION III BATAAN 327.1 384.8 360.8 0.0 108.6 49.9 47.8 136.1 78.6 13.4 21.0 10.0 3.9 17.8 8.1 13.4 21.0 15.3 BULACAN 294.6 505.8 364.8 0.0 767.2 221.0 103.8 457.5 242.1 17.2 125.3 53.5 0.0 164.5 41.7 17.2 125.3 46.1 NUEVA ECIJA 221.9 470.0 326.4 14.2 393.3 162.8 51.9 367.8 164.6 13.2 134.7 63.1 0.2 146.9 49.3 13.2 134.7 55.8 PAMPANGA 256.8 358.1 299.2 0.0 371.5 67.1 42.7 176.0 92.0 18.4 33.7 12.1 0.0 21.2 7.4 18.4 33.7 26.2 TARLAC 244.2 413.6 308.9 46.8 206.2 89.0 34.0 95.7 47.2 13.8 28.5 4.4 0.1 10.6 6.3 13.8 28.5 20.9 ZAMBALES 326.5 465.1 390.8 27.2 134.1 84.4 30.7 60.6 39.2 13.7 23.4 3.0 3.8 13.7 8.3 13.7 23.4 17.6 AURORA 420.7 695.1 543.5 0.0 926.4 502.7 289.3 796.3 524.6 113.7 270.5 245.0 116.2 365.0 224.0 113.7 270.5 188.3 309.1 407.3 358.9 0.0 432.8 209.1 154.1 272.1 203.6 16.8 41.9 44.8 8.7 50.2 29.6 16.8 41.9 26.8 BATANGAS 307.0 532.2 392.8 155.0 593.4 322.4 159.3 506.0 306.0 16.6 82.1 73.9 21.1 131.5 56.3 16.6 82.1 39.2 CAVITE 310.9 362.1 326.9 49.6 251.7 142.4 144.0 238.8 185.5 10.7 28.0 31.7 19.7 38.9 24.3 10.7 28.0 16.3 LAGUNA 314.3 636.2 463.0 148.5 882.6 480.8 208.4 651.8 419.6 20.1 158.2 139.0 28.7 228.7 109.3 20.1 158.2 76.9 RIZAL 373.0 569.8 452.2 185.1 1000.9 677.2 241.3 576.6 394.1 35.7 147.1 138.2 35.8 204.2 108.2 35.7 147.1 78.1 QUEZON 335.3 688.0 574.0 147.0 1026.2 610.4 377.1 817.7 642.7 51.0 306.0 262.8 75.5 424.4 225.9 51.0 306.0 162.9 MARINDUQUE 477.6 547.8 496.2 427.7 522.3 445.4 446.4 582.4 510.8 96.4 136.3 192.5 131.4 187.2 159.7 96.4 136.3 114.7 OCCIDENTAL MINDORO 345.0 451.7 405.8 141.3 378.6 280.4 141.3 319.4 231.6 11.0 55.4 57.6 12.9 73.2 42.3 11.0 55.4 34.1 ORIENTAL MINDORO 363.2 491.2 424.0 179.0 435.7 328.6 181.3 405.8 298.3 29.8 79.7 95.7 31.5 105.5 68.2 29.8 79.7 53.2 ROMBLON 372.5 474.4 419.0 272.4 424.2 351.1 262.8 408.8 341.5 78.8 105.2 157.3 82.7 130.1 110.0 78.8 105.2 97.4 PALAWAN 220.6 413.3 312.9 169.8 307.4 245.9 147.4 313.6 236.1 8.1 83.7 65.6 7.9 67.5 44.9 8.1 83.7 52.3 SPRATLY ISLANDS 339.2 349.9 341.0 180.9 194.9 183.3 167.3 176.1 169.0 48.4 27.9 29.5 28.2 28.2 28.7 28.3 NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION METRO MANILA REGION IV-A REGION IV-B REGION V ALBAY 342.5 487.4 404.5 212.7 648.9 405.2 405.9 628.6 496.9 80.6 292.3 279.5 113.2 349.2 205.8 80.6 292.3 156.6 CAMARINES NORTE 565.1 699.3 620.2 532.4 714.5 628.3 595.1 790.3 754.7 191.8 291.5 330.5 207.3 313.0 288.5 191.8 291.5 246.1 CAMARINES SUR 374.8 640.3 494.1 206.2 671.6 410.0 360.6 735.6 520.1 79.4 246.1 239.5 82.7 277.4 171.8 79.4 246.1 152.6 CATANDUANES 469.9 504.2 483.6 515.3 594.9 553.9 581.2 625.8 612.4 213.5 249.5 387.1 235.3 267.0 248.5 213.5 249.5 229.4 MASBATE 341.3 472.9 381.4 249.2 454.8 325.0 340.7 506.5 442.9 93.6 228.0 264.2 117.4 264.8 190.0 93.6 228.0 153.7 SORSOGON 395.3 476.2 446.8 386.1 648.2 520.8 471.2 632.5 582.7 135.2 308.2 397.5 187.6 338.4 307.7 135.2 308.2 266.7 FORECAST RAINFALL in Millimeter (October 2021 - March 2022) as of Sep 22, 2021 OCTOBER PROVINCE NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH REGION VI MIN MAX MEAN MIN MAX MEAN MIN MAX MEAN MIN MAX MEAN MIN MAX MEAN MIN MAX MEAN AKLAN 307.2 397.9 346.7 269.4 427.5 345.2 247.1 327.5 290.8 90.0 194.3 170.1 75.0 127.1 102.6 90.0 194.3 140.0 ANTIQUE 278.0 407.7 316.1 215.9 342.2 260.6 187.1 289.8 228.9 44.6 140.4 111.5 37.9 97.8 72.4 44.6 140.4 103.6 CAPIZ 290.3 405.7 335.1 246.7 443.0 367.1 246.1 338.3 305.2 75.5 227.0 187.4 85.3 138.6 114.3 75.5 227.0 154.9 GUIMARAS 282.5 353.1 311.2 189.0 223.5 200.9 192.8 206.9 196.1 72.0 90.2 73.9 57.1 73.2 65.1 72.0 90.2 81.3 ILOILO 268.5 391.5 299.8 189.3 413.0 268.6 188.9 361.5 248.1 69.1 176.2 130.7 54.5 151.7 89.5 69.1 176.2 115.4 NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 293.6 432.0 345.2 221.5 267.5 253.3 190.7 283.0 215.4 93.1 132.0 124.5 77.1 157.2 99.0 93.1 132.0 110.5 NEGROS ORIENTAL 162.3 403.4 275.8 229.9 269.2 248.0 188.2 225.9 201.9 109.5 145.3 137.0 83.2 109.9 94.5 109.5 145.3 123.1 BOHOL 215.3 337.4 261.9 176.3 293.1 235.4 194.6 311.2 239.8 124.4 206.9 254.7 123.4 244.5 181.0 124.4 206.9 165.8 CEBU 183.5 377.5 274.7 210.9 359.9 251.5 188.1 432.1 246.0 99.2 224.8 197.1 90.2 329.4 152.5 99.2 224.8 132.6 SIQUIJOR 201.4 246.8 225.1 224.9 257.4 243.2 202.3 220.4 211.6 139.6 150.8 180.8 102.5 124.7 114.6 139.6 150.8 146.2 REGION VII REGION VIII BILIRAN 340.2 369.1 358.6 348.2 376.2 355.3 454.3 497.5 473.7 225.7 252.8 356.5 273.4 315.0 298.6 225.7 252.8 243.1 EASTERN SAMAR 309.6 422.9 377.3 398.7 581.9 477.9 512.9 650.5 594.5 306.6 391.5 556.3 362.2 460.7 408.3 306.6 391.5 345.3 LEYTE 268.6 376.2 334.1 246.7 388.7 311.0 329.1 510.6 432.8 200.6 323.8 414.8 261.4 415.3 356.7 200.6 323.8 259.8 NORTHERN SAMAR 378.5 516.5 452.8 363.3 520.3 462.4 544.1 728.4 653.0 248.2 432.0 532.1 280.2 421.7 379.4 248.2 432.0 364.0 SAMAR (WESTERN SAMAR) 274.2 469.4 379.9 339.7 528.7 413.4 490.7 653.0 569.2 249.0 367.8 473.5 282.1 422.9 362.3 249.0 367.8 316.1 SOUTHERN LEYTE 313.0 368.2 343.1 261.9 460.1 305.5 325.5 447.9 394.5 213.4 377.9 508.5 256.1 501.0 374.9 213.4 377.9 279.8 ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE 242.0 364.8 290.5 167.2 422.3 269.8 123.8 292.4 210.8 115.2 178.6 184.4 73.2 141.6 113.4 115.2 178.6 150.3 ZAMBOANGA DEL SUR 230.9 311.0 253.8 145.9 309.2 213.6 106.6 246.0 183.3 109.6 168.0 166.8 63.5 131.6 109.3 109.6 168.0 150.7 ZAMBOANGA SIBUGAY 233.9 265.7 256.9 202.4 223.0 210.4 146.5 203.2 174.1 124.5 156.5 161.9 84.8 117.3 101.8 124.5 156.5 141.8 BUKIDNON 220.6 323.7 280.7 138.6 274.4 243.4 174.3 254.9 208.6 93.8 221.9 191.8 117.0 241.8 159.8 93.8 221.9 161.3 CAMIGUIN 281.1 296.2 282.8 285.2 302.5 290.1 253.7 272.4 261.4 185.2 202.9 304.7 216.5 245.0 230.4 185.2 202.9 193.7 LANAO DEL NORTE 220.2 259.1 238.9 146.5 259.3 208.2 171.2 211.2 190.6 99.7 171.7 159.6 115.1 128.5 122.6 99.7 171.7 148.2 MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 248.8 333.3 291.9 224.6 377.7 285.5 206.0 263.3 233.7 84.4 229.8 200.4 124.9 136.6 131.3 151.6 167.8 160.2 MISAMIS ORIENTAL 210.2 279.0 249.2 136.4 281.4 219.6 172.8 285.7 223.5 84.4 229.8 245.0 113.5 302.1 184.1 84.4 229.8 149.4 DAVAO DE ORO 185.2 286.7 241.6 176.3 338.4 254.5 193.2 350.6 263.0 153.3 431.0 396.7 164.1 481.7 298.5 153.3 431.0 271.9 DAVAO CITY 202.3 271.4 251.8 154.6 258.9 200.7 175.2 206.6 187.0 136.4 203.3 167.7 121.1 196.4 147.6 136.4 203.3 164.0 DAVAO DEL NORTE 191.5 296.5 241.9 155.8 282.8 235.1 182.6 286.7 221.2 143.8 317.4 269.2 137.8 347.8 222.7 143.8 317.4 218.9 DAVAO DEL SUR 195.6 272.0 250.2 173.0 243.4 215.0 144.2 182.6 164.1 119.8 147.1 132.0 99.3 123.4 113.2 119.8 147.1 135.0 DAVAO OCCIDENTAL 177.7 261.1 222.9 155.3 266.5 220.5 140.2 193.9 164.7 113.4 178.3 159.2 96.4 172.2 128.2 113.4 178.3 138.4 DAVAO ORIENTAL 224.1 292.2 263.7 206.9 358.1 275.1 207.0 368.6 267.3 168.9 463.1 415.5 177.8 520.0 297.5 168.9 463.1 269.8 SOUTH COTABATO 118.2 246.3 201.2 107.3 239.5 188.4 110.8 153.5 136.0 88.7 168.3 111.1 77.0 123.5 101.6 88.7 168.3 130.8 COTABATO 240.9 282.2 259.8 199.2 271.2 242.4 145.3 199.6 168.2 141.8 207.6 129.4 108.8 166.9 126.4 141.8 207.6 170.4 SARANGANI 131.1 246.3 195.1 110.2 250.2 181.6 121.3 178.2 146.3 95.5 161.5 132.5 83.8 151.8 111.7 95.5 161.5 128.5 SULTAN KUDARAT 211.7 258.2 245.2 199.4 248.4 236.1 140.6 161.1 150.6 128.2 189.8 114.9 101.0 128.6 118.2 128.2 189.8 165.3 AGUSAN DEL NORTE 210.5 282.7 243.3 226.5 393.2 262.1 257.3 391.3 310.9 198.3 368.0 494.3 246.8 495.7 354.3 198.3 368.0 266.7 AGUSAN DEL SUR 228.6 340.1 277.5 234.4 505.8 299.7 241.3 459.4 320.3 196.2 611.0 526.5 225.3 680.4 395.3 196.2 611.0 340.4 DINAGAT ISLANDS 303.2 329.7 307.6 349.8 496.4 410.7 454.9 491.4 465.6 330.5 434.7 689.3 458.0 587.8 526.3 330.5 434.7 386.4 SURIGAO DEL NORTE 267.2 317.6 301.6 310.1 527.5 420.0 375.1 468.7 431.4 347.5 465.5 724.8 466.2 626.0 538.0 347.5 465.5 400.3 SURIGAO DEL SUR 254.1 348.6 291.8 269.2 511.6 349.6 350.1 478.3 397.2 335.7 650.0 735.8 447.1 719.1 534.8 335.7 650.0 441.3 REGION IX REGION X REGION XI REGION XII REGION XIII BARMM BASILAN 237.9 255.8 246.0 155.5 215.3 182.0 114.7 153.9 123.9 110.0 123.2 118.4 69.8 83.8 76.3 110.0 123.2 118.5 MAGUINDANAO 236.0 290.1 264.2 211.4 240.1 233.9 140.6 172.9 150.6 142.6 217.6 119.3 108.1 127.4 121.4 142.6 217.6 188.8 LANAO DEL SUR 233.3 270.6 247.9 190.2 250.4 226.5 150.7 198.4 178.2 121.8 197.4 140.1 118.5 133.1 124.1 121.8 197.4 160.5 SULU 236.1 265.3 247.1 207.4 217.3 212.9 134.4 178.5 168.1 97.5 126.5 112.4 70.7 91.8 84.0 97.5 126.5 114.9 TAWI-TAWI 236.4 298.7 253.0 209.4 242.4 210.4 173.6 218.7 178.1 87.2 121.6 105.1 66.7 93.8 78.6 87.2 121.6 103.5 FORECAST WATERSHED RAINFALL for selected Dams and Lakes in (mm) and (%N) FOR OCT 2021 - MAR 2022 NAME OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH MIN MAX MEAN %NORMAL MIN MAX MEAN %NORMAL MIN MAX MEAN %NORMAL MIN MAX MEAN %NORMAL MIN MAX MEAN %NORMAL MIN MAX MEAN %NORMAL Angat WS La Mesa WS Lake Buhi Lake Lanao Magat WS Malinao WS 332.4 504.5 437.6 126.9 252.6 758.2 443.9 125.8 271.1 439.9 357.2 131.1 48.3 163.2 100.7 100.4 22.8 164.4 99.7 122.4 41.0 128.8 72.3 100.6 378.7 395.7 386.7 138.9 94.8 222.6 164.5 133.2 227.7 274.4 248.1 137.6 46.5 62.1 54.7 130.7 25.8 38.8 32.7 106.7 31.8 41.1 36.1 100.8 342.5 544.3 415.4 146.9 206.2 467.7 285.1 119.5 360.6 538.0 430.4 106.7 157.6 310.6 199.5 128.2 82.7 246.7 128.2 128.0 79.4 183.0 101.3 123.0 210.2 283.8 244.1 114.0 136.4 258.0 205.6 124.3 171.5 202.3 185.0 112.4 132.2 172.1 144.2 123.8 113.5 135.2 123.1 140.8 84.4 179.0 136.1 159.3 302.2 415.6 344.4 116.2 170.8 298.0 241.4 113.6 134.3 323.0 208.8 108.2 25.6 109.4 54.3 97.0 29.4 98.8 51.9 114.1 34.2 96.2 58.4 89.3 256.2 285.7 273.8 123.8 235.0 276.7 259.4 124.0 237.8 262.6 250.8 108.8 252.6 295.8 275.6 139.2 179.1 205.1 193.4 144.8 161.4 181.3 172.4 159.8 Pantabangan WS 342.9 434.5 391.7 133.2 173.3 311.3 235.2 126.1 142.2 301.6 215.5 102.0 61.7 161.8 102.9 94.8 48.7 123.1 80.1 105.9 61.7 127.1 89.1 114.9 San Roque Cascade WS 298.5 385.5 346.3 91.1 73.7 208.0 134.5 101.9 62.0 150.5 103.9 84.9 17.8 40.9 27.8 92.3 21.5 40.7 30.8 100.7 41.6 57.6 50.4 91.1 FORECAST RAINFALL OF RAIN STATIONS OVER SELECTED DAM AREAS in (mm) and (%N) FOR OCT 2021 - MAR 2022 SITES AMBUKLAODAM ANGATDAM APUNAN BADAYAN BINGADAM BOBOK BUNGA BUYOC DANTOR DUMAYUP HALONG IPODAM MAGATDAM MAPUTI MARIKIT MATULID NORZAGARAY PADALIS PANTABANGAN DAM SANROQUEDAM STODOMINGO TALAGUIO UMIRAY OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH MM %NORMAL MM %NORMAL MM %NORMAL MM %NORMAL MM %NORMAL MM %NORMAL 343.5 329.1 314.8 297.6 360.5 356.8 395.3 312.3 316.0 341.3 309.8 332.0 310.5 489.9 418.0 411.3 326.7 402.4 347.3 362.1 358.2 412.5 506.3 83.6 128.4 90.3 96.2 85.8 91.7 131.0 119.0 120.5 122.0 113.8 132.7 128.5 116.8 132.7 136.4 131.4 135.5 132.9 112.2 113.0 130.0 132.6 136.0 263.4 175.2 218.2 118.1 153.5 231.3 239.2 243.8 267.9 241.3 0.0 244.1 436.5 266.8 526.7 0.0 257.9 184.0 89.2 244.7 349.8 756.4 102.8 132.9 115.4 127.8 94.4 99.7 122.5 116.3 115.8 119.0 117.6 96.4 120.6 96.6 120.6 155.6 100.3 128.7 133.3 100.9 106.6 128.8 157.1 103.4 291.0 125.0 129.7 95.2 122.6 184.3 220.3 205.9 264.5 178.6 226.0 283.5 361.4 287.2 394.0 219.8 242.5 172.5 75.2 216.4 289.0 474.1 82.5 141.2 90.2 94.6 80.4 86.5 98.3 114.8 116.0 118.6 107.7 134.4 131.8 120.7 104.1 140.7 132.5 104.1 99.7 85.8 105.8 131.4 133.7 26.7 49.4 30.2 24.9 25.5 32.7 71.8 47.5 36.3 70.9 32.9 31.1 54.0 122.3 152.8 103.5 27.4 112.8 85.1 22.0 66.1 60.9 183.3 93.3 114.7 93.4 89.7 93.1 93.7 91.2 98.0 97.5 100.1 93.8 117.0 103.0 88.7 101.4 109.2 112.8 96.9 89.0 83.4 98.7 103.6 108.6 30.0 23.6 32.1 28.0 30.0 34.8 57.9 47.6 37.7 66.9 35.0 8.9 53.6 140.7 116.3 94.4 5.6 87.4 64.5 23.4 61.1 39.0 167.4 98.9 109.6 96.6 89.3 104.1 102.2 106.3 118.3 112.0 126.8 103.5 99.7 137.0 115.1 104.6 142.4 97.0 107.2 100.8 95.8 116.8 100.1 135.0 50.4 47.9 47.1 39.3 53.1 53.4 70.5 50.7 39.7 67.7 40.7 32.0 48.8 113.5 120.8 43.6 31.0 96.1 73.6 43.7 69.2 42.7 109.1 85.3 149.5 75.0 62.8 97.7 89.3 115.7 82.9 75.5 93.2 71.3 125.8 89.3 107.9 111.6 84.1 126.3 115.2 117.8 110.3 96.6 98.0 92.6 FORECAST RAINFALL OVER SELECTED RIVER BASINS in (mm) and (%N) FOR OCT - DEC 2021 OCTOBER 2021 MIN 136.1 241.6 266.7 342.5 277.7 288.4 130.8 221.9 308.2 275.1 MAX 316.5 319.9 403.5 650.5 372.4 621.4 264.3 504.5 598.6 345.9 MEAN %Normal 256.5 112.0 296.8 111.5 331.9 127.1 450.9 147.0 333.0 108.4 350.0 120.5 206.4 123.6 327.7 130.6 407.1 148.8 309.6 127.2 MIN 23.3 170.6 48.9 206.2 66.3 169.0 23.3 0.0 0.0 80.7 MIN Agus RB 210.2 Agusan RB 210.5 Buayan-Malungon 118.2 Cagayan de Oro 216.7 Cotabato RB 176.0 Davao RB 228.8 Tagoloan River 243.1 Tagum-Libuganon 194.6 MAX 254.9 318.0 236.1 292.7 323.7 284.6 319.2 291.1 MEAN %Normal 229.0 115.3 267.4 120.2 187.7 122.3 255.0 113.8 260.8 113.1 254.7 107.2 287.2 114.0 247.0 109.3 MIN 136.4 223.1 107.3 137.1 154.6 154.6 179.6 173.2 CATCHMENT Abra RB Abulug RB Agno RB Bicol RB Bued RB Cagayan RB Laoag RB Pampanga RB Pasig-Laguna RB Sinocalan RB CATCHMENT NOVEMBER 2021 LUZON MAX MEAN %Normal 273.2 187.6 101.6 365.0 281.2 107.6 233.1 112.8 120.4 678.9 339.7 120.4 97.8 76.1 119.9 856.1 310.2 117.5 219.1 110.3 90.2 753.6 156.4 110.4 897.1 373.8 154.5 107.1 93.7 148.1 MINDANAO MAX MEAN %Normal 231.5 172.8 122.3 455.6 282.2 120.4 228.0 171.0 133.1 251.5 194.1 128.3 275.2 241.1 124.3 273.8 229.2 89.5 260.3 228.4 133.9 304.7 256.5 106.5 DECEMBER 2021 MIN 36.0 114.1 33.9 360.6 36.7 131.6 41.6 42.5 121.5 36.2 MAX 148.7 246.7 153.7 740.1 71.9 702.8 136.6 438.9 583.4 68.8 MEAN 101.8 174.7 66.2 468.6 54.5 295.7 80.8 158.1 324.1 44.3 %Normal 95.0 109.4 91.6 108.8 85.7 125.8 93.3 103.6 133.2 91.9 MIN 172.8 228.2 117.9 178.5 127.9 182.5 199.9 182.8 MAX 201.8 412.7 164.6 201.5 252.3 233.9 238.0 315.5 MEAN 187.0 304.1 145.1 190.4 171.1 197.7 219.9 245.3 %Normal 112.8 105.6 106.7 115.1 108.9 112.2 116.4 109.8 FORECAST RAINFALL OVER SELECTED RIVER BASINS in (mm) and (%N) FOR JAN – MAR 2022 JANUARY 2022 CATCHMENT Abra RB Abulug RB Agno RB Bicol RB Bued RB Cagayan RB Laoag RB Pampanga RB Pasig-Laguna RB Sinocalan RB CATCHMENT Agus RB Agusan RB Buayan-Malungon Cagayan de Oro Cotabato RB Davao RB Tagoloan River Tagum-Libuganon MIN 2.7 26.1 0.0 157.6 3.6 15.9 5.0 0.7 3.9 1.1 MAX 27.9 107.9 47.1 316.4 20.4 288.3 44.9 206.3 253.4 17.9 MEAN %Normal 13.3 70.0 60.0 95.3 13.5 69.5 211.6 126.8 12.3 79.1 90.1 111.6 19.6 62.0 48.8 82.4 95.1 131.3 5.7 68.2 MIN 136.0 277.1 109.0 137.2 108.1 149.5 159.4 199.4 MAX 188.4 779.3 159.5 178.5 304.5 273.7 271.4 524.3 MEAN %Normal MIN 154.0 124.7 113.5 486.2 116.8 218.5 129.9 105.7 77.0 150.7 117.9 115.1 141.1 116.3 92.7 189.8 104.1 133.6 215.0 115.1 133.8 334.8 109.4 174.9 MIN 1.2 17.1 1.0 82.7 7.7 17.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 5.0 FEBRUARY 2022 LUZON MAX MEAN %Normal 26.8 13.5 56.8 61.9 36.4 70.9 44.6 15.6 86.2 280.4 145.6 129.3 26.9 16.6 86.3 303.3 80.7 121.1 27.2 10.6 33.7 164.2 38.3 89.8 206.2 70.7 124.9 17.8 8.5 74.3 MINDANAO MAX MEAN %Normal 139.5 121.7 145.2 599.8 363.8 129.7 124.6 102.7 134.5 137.7 125.8 143.8 241.7 132.3 130.4 226.7 167.8 120.0 205.0 166.6 141.7 402.1 268.3 127.0 MARCH 2022 MIN 1.4 13.4 15.5 79.4 19.8 17.9 0.8 13.2 17.5 18.6 MAX MEAN %Normal 38.8 16.1 38.2 38.3 24.7 68.1 61.7 30.9 101.7 250.7 120.6 127.2 55.8 36.0 100.3 229.2 67.8 91.4 18.4 8.0 30.1 152.7 47.2 111.6 148.3 54.5 96.7 36.0 22.9 97.2 MIN 84.4 182.0 88.7 90.3 116.1 142.1 122.2 179.6 MAX MEAN %Normal 143.4 113.7 156.7 532.6 312.7 144.1 133.8 117.6 149.9 149.4 123.1 151.3 230.9 169.3 155.6 222.2 181.1 126.8 180.9 147.2 146.3 362.7 254.0 134.7 D R Y D A Y F O R E C A S T NORMAL (1981 - 2010) PROVINCE OCT NOV CORDILLERA ADMINISTRATIVE REGION (CAR) ABRA 22 BENGUET 17 IFUGAO 18 KALINGA 19 APAYAO 21 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE 18 REGION I ILOCOS NORTE 24 ILOCOS SUR 21 LA UNION 19 PANGASINAN 21 REGION II BATANES 16 CAGAYAN 18 ISABELA 17 NUEVA VIZCAYA 17 QUIRINO 16 REGION III (CENTRAL LUZON) BATAAN 21 BULACAN 16 NUEVA ECIJA 19 PAMPANGA 20 TARLAC 22 ZAMBALES 21 AURORA 15 NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION METRO MANILA 17 REGION IV-A (CALABARZON) BATANGAS 18 CAVITE 20 LAGUNA 15 RIZAL 14 QUEZON 11 REGION IV-B (MIMAROPA) MARINDUQUE 12 OCCIDENTAL MINDORO 18 ORIENTAL MINDORO 16 ROMBLON 15 PALAWAN 16 REGION V (BICOL) ALBAY 13 CAMARINES NORTE 11 CAMARINES SUR 12 CATANDUANES 13 MASBATE 16 SORSOGON 14 FORECAST ANOMALY DEC JAN FEB MAR OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR 25 23 20 21 21 22 28 28 23 24 24 25 30 29 28 29 27 29 27 26 26 27 26 27 30 28 28 29 29 29 21 16 15 18 21 17 24 23 19 21 20 21 27 26 20 23 23 23 30 30 28 29 26 29 27 26 25 26 26 26 30 27 27 29 29 28 -1 -1 -3 -1 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -2 -3 -1 -1 -2 0 1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 0 0 -1 26 26 25 26 28 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 27 27 27 27 30 29 28 29 24 21 19 21 25 25 25 25 28 28 28 29 30 31 30 31 27 27 27 28 30 30 28 28 0 0 0 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 -1 15 16 16 21 17 16 19 18 24 19 17 23 23 27 22 18 23 22 24 21 24 27 25 26 23 13 17 15 15 14 13 15 14 19 15 16 19 16 22 16 18 22 23 27 22 18 23 20 24 20 24 27 24 26 22 -3 -1 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -2 -2 -2 0 0 -2 -2 -3 1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -2 0 -1 0 0 -1 0 -1 24 18 22 22 25 25 15 27 22 26 26 28 28 18 30 26 28 29 30 29 19 27 24 25 26 27 27 18 29 27 27 28 29 29 21 18 15 17 19 21 20 14 24 16 20 23 24 24 13 28 21 25 27 28 29 16 30 26 28 30 31 31 18 28 24 25 27 28 28 17 30 27 27 28 28 29 20 -3 -1 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -2 -2 1 -1 -1 -2 1 -1 -1 1 0 1 -2 0 0 0 1 1 2 -1 1 0 0 1 1 1 -1 1 0 0 0 -1 0 -1 20 26 28 26 29 14 16 22 28 26 28 -3 -4 -4 0 0 -1 18 23 15 16 9 21 27 18 20 10 25 29 22 23 15 24 27 22 23 18 27 30 26 26 22 17 18 11 11 8 17 21 11 10 7 19 23 15 16 7 24 29 20 21 13 22 26 21 22 14 27 31 25 25 19 -1 -2 -4 -3 -3 -1 -2 -4 -6 -2 -2 -4 -3 -4 -3 -1 0 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -4 0 1 -1 -1 -3 11 21 17 16 19 11 23 19 18 24 17 25 22 22 28 19 25 23 23 26 23 28 26 25 29 9 16 14 12 15 8 19 15 13 15 7 20 15 14 21 14 24 20 19 28 14 23 20 20 27 20 27 24 23 27 -3 -2 -2 -3 -1 -3 -2 -2 -3 -4 -4 -3 -4 -4 -3 -3 -1 -2 -3 0 -5 -2 -3 -3 1 -3 -1 -2 -2 -2 10 7 10 12 15 10 11 8 11 15 16 10 15 12 16 21 19 12 17 16 18 20 20 15 19 21 20 22 24 18 10 8 9 12 15 11 9 6 8 9 14 8 9 5 8 11 13 8 13 11 14 19 16 8 13 10 13 17 16 11 16 17 18 21 22 14 -3 -3 -3 -1 -1 -3 -1 -1 -2 -3 -1 -2 -2 -3 -3 -4 -3 -2 -2 -1 -2 -2 -3 -4 -4 -6 -5 -3 -4 -4 -3 -4 -2 -1 -2 -4 D R Y D A Y F O R E C A S T NORMAL (1981 - 2010) PROVINCE OCT REGION VI (WESTERN VISAYAS) AKLAN ANTIQUE CAPIZ GUIMARAS ILOILO NEGROS OCCIDENTAL REGION VII (CENTRAL VISAYAS) NEGROS ORIENTAL BOHOL CEBU SIQUIJOR REGION VIII (EASTERN VISAYAS) BILIRAN EASTERN SAMAR LEYTE NORTHERN SAMAR SAMAR (WESTERN SAMAR) SOUTHERN LEYTE REGION IX (ZAMBOANGA PENINSULA) ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE ZAMBOANGA DEL SUR ZAMBOANGA SIBUGAY REGION X (NORTHERN MINDANAO) BUKIDNON CAMIGUIN LANAO DEL NORTE MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL MISAMIS ORIENTAL REGION XI (DAVAO REGION) COMPOSTELA VALLEY DAVAO CITY DAVAO DEL NORTE DAVAO DEL SUR DAVAO OCCIDENTAL DAVAO ORIENTAL REGION XII (SOCCSKSARGEN) SOUTH COTABATO COTABATO SARANGANI SULTAN KUDARAT REGION XIII- CARAGA AGUSAN DEL NORTE AGUSAN DEL SUR DINAGAT ISLANDS SURIGAO DEL NORTE SURIGAO DEL SUR ARMM BASILAN MAGUINDANAO LANAO DEL SUR SULU TAWI-TAWI FORECAST ANOMALY NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR 16 16 15 15 15 15 18 20 17 19 19 19 22 24 20 23 22 22 24 26 23 26 25 25 24 25 23 25 24 24 27 28 26 26 26 26 12 15 12 15 14 13 17 20 16 19 18 16 19 22 18 21 20 19 22 24 21 24 22 24 22 23 20 21 21 19 25 25 24 23 24 23 -4 -1 -3 0 -1 -2 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -3 -3 -2 -2 -2 -2 -3 -2 -2 -2 -2 -3 -1 -2 -2 -3 -4 -3 -5 -2 -3 -2 -3 -2 -3 17 18 17 19 19 19 19 19 21 20 20 20 24 21 22 21 23 21 22 22 26 25 25 26 16 16 15 17 17 18 16 17 18 19 17 17 23 20 21 20 19 17 18 18 23 23 22 24 -1 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -3 -2 -3 -1 -3 -3 -1 -1 -1 -1 -4 -4 -4 -4 -3 -2 -3 -2 15 13 16 13 13 16 15 8 15 9 10 14 16 7 15 8 11 14 20 9 17 11 13 14 19 12 17 15 15 16 21 15 20 18 18 19 12 14 14 12 12 15 12 9 13 8 10 12 13 4 12 5 8 13 12 10 14 12 11 13 14 10 11 9 11 10 16 15 17 17 15 17 -3 1 -2 -1 -1 -1 -3 1 -2 -1 0 -2 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -1 -8 1 -3 1 -2 -1 -5 -2 -6 -6 -4 -6 -5 0 -3 -1 -3 -2 16 16 16 14 14 15 18 19 19 21 22 22 21 21 22 25 24 24 14 14 14 12 12 12 16 16 17 19 19 19 19 19 20 21 20 20 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -3 -2 -3 -2 -2 -3 -3 -2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -4 14 19 16 16 17 17 19 17 15 19 20 21 20 18 21 20 19 22 20 20 19 21 21 21 21 22 25 25 25 25 13 17 14 14 16 15 19 15 13 19 18 20 18 16 19 18 19 20 18 19 17 16 18 18 16 19 24 22 22 23 -1 -2 -2 -2 -1 -2 0 -2 -2 0 -2 -1 -2 -2 -2 -2 0 -2 -2 -1 -2 -5 -3 -3 -5 -3 -1 -3 -3 -2 19 15 16 18 22 21 17 17 16 19 22 17 19 21 20 22 24 18 18 20 19 22 23 17 16 20 19 21 22 16 20 21 21 23 26 20 18 14 16 16 20 19 14 16 15 19 22 15 17 20 18 21 22 16 16 19 17 20 22 16 15 19 17 20 19 14 17 20 18 22 24 17 -1 -1 0 -2 -2 -2 -3 -1 -1 0 0 -2 -2 -1 -2 -1 -2 -2 -2 -1 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -2 -1 -3 -2 -3 -1 -3 -1 -2 -3 20 15 22 17 20 17 22 18 23 21 24 22 24 21 24 23 21 20 22 21 24 21 26 23 18 14 20 16 20 16 22 17 21 19 22 19 21 19 22 20 19 19 19 18 22 19 24 19 -2 -1 -2 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -2 -2 -3 -2 -1 -3 -3 -2 -2 -2 -4 18 16 15 16 16 15 15 10 11 12 15 15 8 9 9 13 14 8 7 8 15 14 10 9 9 18 17 13 12 12 16 15 13 14 14 15 14 7 8 11 14 14 6 7 9 11 12 7 6 7 11 12 6 6 7 16 15 12 11 11 -2 -1 -2 -2 -2 0 -1 -3 -3 -1 -1 -1 -2 -2 0 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -4 -2 -4 -3 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 20 16 15 21 21 21 17 18 22 21 25 21 21 26 26 27 22 22 28 28 24 20 21 25 25 26 21 23 26 26 19 14 14 20 20 18 15 16 18 17 23 18 18 24 23 25 19 20 26 27 22 18 18 23 24 22 17 20 22 22 -1 -2 -1 -1 -1 -3 -2 -2 -4 -4 -2 -3 -3 -2 -3 -2 -3 -2 -2 -1 -2 -2 -3 -2 -1 -4 -4 -3 -4 -4 MONTHLY MEAN TEMPERATURE FORECAST cooler slightly warmer warmer slightly warmer average slightly cooler (OCTOBER 2021 – MARCH 2022) warmer warmer warmer slightly warmer cooler cooler warmer warmer warmer warmer warmer average warmer warmer average average warmer warmer warmer warmer average average cooler coole r average Slightly cooler average warmer cooler cooler warmer warmer warmer warmer average average warmer warmer average average FORECAST RANGES OF EXTREME TEMPERATURE Updated : 22 September 2021 TMAX Summary Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Tmax-Range Tmax-Range Tmax-Range Tmax-Range Tmax-Range Tmax-Range Northern Luzon 29.5 37.1 28.4 37.5 28.2 35.2 26.3 35.3 27.2 36.2 29.5 38.0 Lowlands Luzon 29.2 37.0 27.8 39.4 27.2 36.9 26.9 35.7 27.0 36.5 28.8 37.8 Mountainous Luzon 24.9 26.5 25.8 27.5 25.4 27.7 24.8 28.3 25.0 27.1 26.1 28.1 Metro Manila 32.6 35.4 33.3 35.7 32.4 34.7 31.9 35.0 32.1 35.2 34.6 36.7 Lowlands Visayas 32.0 36.1 32.0 36.9 30.3 35.4 30.1 35.0 28.6 38.5 30.5 36.8 Lowlands Mindanao 32.0 36.5 33.0 37.0 31.2 36.7 31.5 36.5 31.6 37.0 32.0 38.3 Mountainous Mindanao 32.0 33.4 31.9 33.6 32.4 33.8 31.6 33.7 32.0 34.7 32.8 34.5 TMIN Summary Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Tmin-Range Tmin-Range Tmin-Range Tmin-Range Tmin-Range Tmin-Range Northern Luzon 17.9 24.7 16.7 24.6 13.9 22.6 14.0 20.7 12.3 22.3 14.5 23.0 Lowlands Luzon 17.9 24.9 15.9 25.8 16.0 25.5 15.0 25.3 13.3 24.2 17.1 25.2 Mountainous Luzon 14.0 15.4 12.0 13.4 11.0 13.1 9.1 11.6 9.1 11.6 10.8 13.8 Metro Manila 21.6 24.8 20.5 25.7 19.0 24.9 17.9 24.5 17.4 22.8 19.3 24.5 Lowlands Visayas 20.0 25.5 20.0 24.8 18.7 24.5 18.9 25.0 17.1 24.4 18.8 24.6 Lowlands Mindanao 18.3 24.2 19.0 24.2 19.3 23.8 18.6 23.0 17.6 23.2 17.5 23.8 Mountainous Mindanao 17.2 19.0 15.2 17.6 14.3 17.0 14.0 16.5 12.0 15.4 14.0 17.0 OCTOBER 2021 2 OR 3 JANUARY 2022 0 OR 1 NOVEMBER 2021 2 OR 3 FEBRUARY 2022 0 or 1 1 OR 2 MARCH 2022 0 or 1 DECEMBER 2021 Tropical Cyclone Wind Signals ❑ Warning signals are based on wind speed. TC WIND SIGNAL NO. 1 TC WIND SIGNAL NO. 2 TC WIND SIGNAL NO. 3 TC WIND SIGNAL NO. 4 30 -60 KPH 61- 120KPH 120 - 170 KPH 170- 220 KPH >220KPH 36 HRS 24 HRS 18 HRS 12 HRS 12 HRS TD TS/STS TY TY STY TC WIND SIGNAL NO. 5 Tropical Cyclone Classification Tropical cyclone intensity is based on the strength of the wind. TROPICAL DEPRESSION (local name) TROPICAL STORM (international name) SEVERE TROPICAL STORM TYPHOON 89 - 117 KPH 118-220 KPH SUPER TYPHOON Introduced 2015 Since 2015 ≤61 KPH 62-88 KPH >220KPH Tropical Cyclone-Threat Potential Initialization: 21 September 2021 @8am Forecast Summary: LPA2 LPA1 Week 1 (September 22 – September 28, 2021) LPA1 As of today, a low pressure vortex (LPA1) exists inside the western section of the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR). It has a low likelihood of becoming a Tropical Cyclone (TC) and will likely move towards Vietnam. Moreover, another low pressure vortex (LPA2) will likely form outside the PAR. Recent forecast data suggest that it has a high likelihood of becoming a TC but will likely recurve towards Southern Japan before entering the PAR. Week 2 (September 29 – October 5, 2021) Low likelihood of a low pressure vortex formation near or within the PAR. Therefore, no active TC-threat during the forecast period. However, any changes in the forecast will be closely monitored. Note: The information contained herein are based on the 6-hourly forecasts of the NCEP-GEFS issued in the past 24hrs where the CWB TC Tracking algorithm was applied. This product was part of the collaboration between PAGASA and CWB through the MECO/TECO VOTE Project. This is for guidance purposes only. Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) SUMMARY ENSO Alert System Status: LA NINA ALERT There is a 70-80% chance of La Niña forming in the last quarter of 2021 which may persist until the first quarter of 2022. Forecast Rainfall: • October - December 2021: generally near normal (NN) to above normal (AN) rainfall conditions in most parts of the country, and the probability of AN is high; • January – March 2022: generally NN - AN rainfall conditions in most parts of Southern Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao (with higher probability of AN), except for some provinces in the CAR, Region 1 and Region 3 where below normal (BN) rainfall conditions are likely. Forecast temperature ranges from near average to above average over most areas of the country, except in some parts of northern Luzon and Visayas where below average temperatures are expected during the forecast period; 5 – 8 tropical cyclones are expected to enter/develop in the PAR from October 2021 – March 2022. PAGASA will continue to closely monitor the climate conditions that may affect the country and updates/advisories shall be issued as appropriate. Tentative schedule of next CF: 20 October 2021 33 http://www.bagong.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/ www.facebook.com/PAGASA.DOST.GOV.PH @dost_pagasa Phone (02)8-284-0800 loc. 906 Email: pagasa.climps@gmail.com Email:asolis@pagasa.dost.gov.ph