AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES ARINC SPECIFICATION 600-20 PUBLISHED: July 11, 2017 Prepared by the AEEC Published by SAE ITC 16701 Melford Blvd., Suite 120, Bowie, Maryland 20715 USA DISCLAIMER THIS DOCUMENT IS BASED ON MATERIAL SUBMITTED BY VARIOUS PARTICIPANTS DURING THE DRAFTING PROCESS. NEITHER AEEC, AMC, FSEMC NOR SAE ITC HAS MADE ANY DETERMINATION WHETHER THESE MATERIALS COULD BE SUBJECT TO VALID CLAIMS OF PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHTS BY THIRD PARTIES, AND NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IS MADE IN THIS REGARD. ARINC INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES USES REASONABLE EFFORTS TO DEVELOP AND MAINTAIN THESE DOCUMENTS. 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NOTHING HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED TO REQUIRE ANY PROVIDER OF EQUIPMENT TO INCORPORATE ANY ELEMENT OF THIS STANDARD IN ITS PRODUCT. HOWEVER, VENDORS WHICH REPRESENT THAT THEIR PRODUCTS ARE COMPLIANT WITH THIS STANDARD SHALL BE DEEMED ALSO TO HAVE REPRESENTED THAT THEIR PRODUCTS CONTAIN OR CONFORM TO THE FEATURES THAT ARE DESCRIBED AS MUST OR SHALL IN THE STANDARD. ANY USE OF OR RELIANCE ON THIS DOCUMENT SHALL CONSTITUTE AN ACCEPTANCE THEREOF “AS IS” AND BE SUBJECT TO THIS DISCLAIMER. This document is published information as defined by 15 CFR Section 734.7 of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). As publicly available technology under 15 CFR 74.3(b)(3), it is not subject to the EAR and does not have an ECCN. It may be exported without an export license. ©2017 BY SAE INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGIES CONSORTIA (SAE ITC) 16701 MELFORD BLVD., SUITE 120, BOWIE, MARYLAND 20715 USA ARINC SPECIFICATION 600-20 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: July 11, 2017 Specification 600 Specification 600-1 Specification 600-2 Specification 600-3 Specification 600-4 Specification 600-5 Specification 600-6 Specification 600-7 Specification 600-8 Specification 600-9 Specification 600-10 Specification 600-11 Specification 600-12 Specification 600-13 Specification 600-14 Specification 600-15 Specification 600-16 Specification 600-17 Specification 600-18 Specification 600-19 Specification 600-20 Prepared by the Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee (AEEC) Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee Adoption Date July 21, 1977 Supplements to this ARINC Standard May 4, 1978 August 30, 1979 March 11, 1981 December 10, 1981 November 2, 1982 October 13, 1983 October 8, 1986 November 8, 1990 November 4, 1992 November 2, 1995 October 16, 1997 April 29, 1998 March 15, 2001 October 15, 2003 October 4, 2005 October 11, 2006 October 28, 2009 March 31, 2010 April 20, 2011 May 3, 2017 Published Date December 17, 1977 August 1, 1978 November 15, 1979 April 15, 1981 February 8, 1982 August 12, 1983 November 28, 1983 December 26, 1986 January 23, 1991 June 10, 1993 November 20, 1995 November 10, 1998 November 10, 1998 March 30, 2001 July 1, 2004 January 1, 2006 November 22, 2006 February 16, 2010 May 10, 2010 June 23, 2011 July 11, 2017 A summary of the changes introduced by each supplement is included at the end of this document. FOREWORD The AEEC, SAE ITC, and ARINC Standards ARINC Industry Activities, an SAE ITC program, organizes aviation industry committees and participates in related industry activities that benefit aviation at large by providing technical leadership and guidance. These activities directly support aviation industry goals: promote safety, efficiency, regularity, and cost-effectiveness in aircraft operations. ARINC Industry Activities organizes and provides the secretariat for international aviation organizations (AEEC, AMC, FSEMC) which coordinate the work of aviation industry technical professionals and lead the development of technical standards for airborne electronic equipment, aircraft maintenance equipment and practices, and flight simulator equipment used in commercial, military, and business aviation. The AEEC, AMC, and FSEMC develop consensus-based, voluntary standards that are published by SAE ITC and are known as ARINC Standards. The use of ARINC Standards results in substantial technical and economic benefit to the aviation industry. There are three classes of ARINC Standards: a) ARINC Characteristics – Define the form, fit, function, and interfaces of avionics and other airline electronic equipment. ARINC Characteristics indicate to prospective manufacturers of airline electronic equipment the considered and coordinated opinion of the airline technical community concerning the requisites of new equipment including standardized physical and electrical characteristics to foster interchangeability and competition. b) ARINC Specifications – Are principally used to define either the physical packaging or mounting of avionics equipment, data communication standards, or a high-level computer language. c) ARINC Reports – Provide guidelines or general information found by the airlines to be good practices, often related to avionics maintenance and support. The release of an ARINC Standard does not obligate any organization to purchase equipment so described, nor does it establish or indicate recognition or the existence of an operational requirement for such equipment, nor does it constitute endorsement of any manufacturer’s product designed or built to meet the ARINC Standard. In order to facilitate the continuous product improvement of this ARINC Standard, two items are included in the back of this document: An Errata Report solicits any corrections to existing text or diagrams that may be included in a future Supplement to this ARINC Standard. An ARINC IA Project Initiation/Modification (APIM) form solicits any proposals for the addition of technical material to this ARINC Standard. ii ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4.1 1.4.2 1.4.3 1.4.4 1.4.4.1 1.4.5 1.4.6 1.4.7 1.4.8 1.4.9 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS..................................................................................... 1 Objectives ...................................................................................................................... 1 Scope ............................................................................................................................. 2 Principles ....................................................................................................................... 3 Nomenclature and Definitions ........................................................................................ 4 The Modular Concept Unit (MCU) ............................................................................. 4 The Equipment Rack and Shelf................................................................................. 4 LRU Guides ............................................................................................................... 4 The Electrical Interface.............................................................................................. 5 Electrical Power Supply ........................................................................................ 5 Wire Integration ......................................................................................................... 5 Cooling Air Ducts and Plenums................................................................................. 5 Standard International (S.I.) Units ............................................................................. 6 Other Environmental Considerations ........................................................................ 6 Related Documents ................................................................................................... 6 2.0 2.1 2.2 INTERCHANGEABILITY ............................................................................................... 7 LRU Interchangeability ................................................................................................... 7 Cabinets, Racks, and Shelves Interchangeability .......................................................... 7 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................... 8 3.1 The MCU ........................................................................................................................ 8 3.1.1 Form Factor and Case Dimensions ........................................................................... 8 3.1.1.1 LRU Hold-Downs .................................................................................................. 8 3.1.1.2 Front Panel Protrusions ........................................................................................ 9 3.1.1.3 Rear Panel ............................................................................................................ 9 3.1.1.4 Maximum Weight .................................................................................................. 9 3.1.1.5 Indexing ................................................................................................................ 9 3.1.1.6 Mating Force ....................................................................................................... 10 3.1.1.7 MCU Backplate Deflection .................................................................................. 10 3.1.2 Vibration, Shock, and Acceleration ......................................................................... 10 3.1.3 Cooling .................................................................................................................... 10 3.1.3.1 Cooling Air Interface ........................................................................................... 11 3.1.3.2 Power Dissipation ............................................................................................... 11 3.1.4 LRU Evaluation ....................................................................................................... 11 3.2 The Equipment Rack/Cabinet ...................................................................................... 11 3.2.1 Datum and Method of Dimensioning ....................................................................... 12 3.2.2 MCU Spacing on Rack Shelf ................................................................................... 12 3.2.3 Mechanical Interface with the LRU.......................................................................... 12 3.2.3.1 Backplate Assembly ........................................................................................... 13 3.2.3.1.1 Gauging of the Shelf Backplate ..................................................................... 13 3.2.3.1.2 Rack Backplate Deflection ............................................................................. 13 3.2.3.2 Front Retainer ..................................................................................................... 13 3.2.3.2.1 LRU Hold-Down Details ................................................................................. 13 3.2.3.2.2 LRU Extractor Details .................................................................................... 14 3.2.3.3 Mass of LRU Load .............................................................................................. 14 3.2.4 Electrical Bonding Interface..................................................................................... 14 3.2.5 Environmental Interface Considerations ................................................................. 14 3.2.5.1 Vibration, Shock, and Accelerations ................................................................... 15 3.2.5.2 Thermal Interface ............................................................................................... 15 3.2.6 Equipment Rack Appraisal ...................................................................................... 16 3.2.7 Rack Maintenance and Accessibility ....................................................................... 16 iii ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 TABLE OF CONTENTS 3.3 The Rack and Panel Connector ................................................................................... 16 3.3.1 Connector Electrical Considerations ....................................................................... 18 3.3.1.1 Contacts ............................................................................................................. 18 3.3.1.2 Deleted by Supplement 2 ................................................................................... 18 3.3.1.3 Electrical Circuits ................................................................................................ 18 3.3.1.4 Family of Connectors .......................................................................................... 18 3.3.1.5 Shell .................................................................................................................... 18 3.3.1.6 Inserts ................................................................................................................. 18 3.3.1.7 Intermateability ................................................................................................... 18 3.3.1.8 Conntector-to-Wire Interface .............................................................................. 19 3.3.2 Connector Mechanical Considerations.................................................................... 19 3.3.2.1 Shell Strength ..................................................................................................... 19 3.3.2.2 Shell .................................................................................................................... 19 3.3.2.3 Envelope and Configuration ............................................................................... 19 3.3.2.4 Engage and Disengage Forces .......................................................................... 20 3.3.2.4.1 Future Designs............................................................................................... 20 3.3.2.4.2 Existing Designs ............................................................................................ 20 3.3.2.5 Moving Mechanism ............................................................................................. 20 3.3.2.6 Contact Actuator ................................................................................................. 20 3.3.2.7 Failure Mode ....................................................................................................... 20 3.3.2.8 Signal Contact .................................................................................................... 21 3.3.2.9 Indexing Capability ............................................................................................. 21 3.3.2.10 Index Numbering ................................................................................................ 21 3.3.2.11 Partial Contacts .................................................................................................. 21 3.3.2.12 Fiber Optic Termini ............................................................................................. 21 3.3.2.12.1 Cable Selection .............................................................................................. 22 3.3.2.12.2 ARINC 600 Connector Termini Layout .......................................................... 23 3.3.3 Connector Environmental Considerations ............................................................... 23 3.3.4 Connector Tooling and Maintenance Consideration ............................................... 23 3.3.4.1 Flight Line Tooling .............................................................................................. 23 3.3.4.2 Termination ......................................................................................................... 24 3.3.4.3 Manufacture Identification .................................................................................. 24 3.3.5 Connector Installation Considerations..................................................................... 24 3.3.5.1 The LRU Electrical Interface ............................................................................... 24 3.3.5.1.1 Connector Position......................................................................................... 25 3.3.5.2 The Rack/Cabinet Electrical Interface ................................................................ 25 3.3.5.2.1 Backplate Connector Positions ...................................................................... 27 3.3.5.2.2 Backplate Deflection ...................................................................................... 27 3.4 Wire Integration ............................................................................................................ 27 3.4.1 Mechanical Interface Consideration ........................................................................ 27 3.4.1.1 Location of Integration Center ............................................................................ 27 3.4.1.2 Electrical Termination ......................................................................................... 27 3.4.1.3 Ease of Maintenance .......................................................................................... 27 3.4.1.4 Indexing .............................................................................................................. 28 3.4.2 Electrical Interface Considerations .......................................................................... 28 3.4.2.1 Non-Customization ............................................................................................. 28 3.4.2.2 Identification and Accessibility ............................................................................ 28 3.4.2.3 Circuits Accommodation ..................................................................................... 28 3.4.2.4 Physical Barriers ................................................................................................. 28 3.4.2.5 Grounding ........................................................................................................... 28 3.4.3 Environmental Considerations ................................................................................ 28 3.4.4 Tooling and Maintenance Consideration ................................................................. 28 iv ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 TABLE OF CONTENTS 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.1.1 3.5.1.2 3.5.1.3 3.5.1.4 3.5.1.5 3.5.1.6 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.4.1 3.5.4.2 3.5.4.3 3.5.4.4 3.5.4.5 3.5.4.6 3.5.4.7 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.5.6.1 3.5.6.2 3.5.7 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.7 Thermal Management .................................................................................................. 28 Definitions................................................................................................................ 28 Electronic Part .................................................................................................... 28 Temperature Critical Parts .................................................................................. 28 Stabilization ........................................................................................................ 29 Maximum Steady State Heat Dissipation ........................................................... 29 Ambient Temperature ......................................................................................... 29 Thermal Design Condition .................................................................................. 29 Electronic Part Application ...................................................................................... 29 Ambient Temperature.............................................................................................. 30 Coolant Air............................................................................................................... 31 Coolant Air, Bulk Temperature at the LRU Inlet, Minimum to Maximum ............ 31 Coolant Air Relative Humidity ............................................................................. 31 Coolant Air Flow Rate ......................................................................................... 31 Coolant Air Quality .............................................................................................. 32 Coolant Air Pressure Drop through the Equipment Level 1 and Level 2 ............ 32 Coolant Air Inlet and Outlet Locations ................................................................ 32 Coolant Air Leakage from the Equipment ........................................................... 33 Equipment Sidewall Temperature ........................................................................... 33 LRU Thermal Appraisal ........................................................................................... 33 Identification and Data Tabulation for Heat Dissipating and Temperature Critical Parts ........................................................................................................ 33 Thermal Evaluation Test ..................................................................................... 34 Thermal Interface Information ................................................................................. 34 Power Quality and Power Conditioning ....................................................................... 35 Power Quality .......................................................................................................... 35 Power Conditioning ................................................................................................. 35 Mechanical and Structural Appraisals .......................................................................... 35 ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT 1 ATTACHMENT 2 ATTACHMENT 3 ATTACHMENT 4 ATTACHMENT 5 ATTACHMENT 6 ATTACHMENT 7 ATTACHMENT 8 ATTACHMENT 9 ATTACHMENT 10 ATTACHMENT 11 ATTACHMENT 12 ATTACHMENT 13 ATTACHMENT 14 ATTACHMENT 15 ATTACHMENT 16 ATTACHMENT 17 ATTACHMENT 18 TYPICAL RACK ASSEMBLY ....................................................................... 36 STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE ..................................................................... 37 LOCATION OF CONNECTOR ..................................................................... 40 MAXIMUM LRU WEIGHT ............................................................................ 41 SHELF/RACK DATUMS .............................................................................. 42 STANDARD SHELF DATUM LINE GRID AND LRU LOCATIONS.............. 43 LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS ............................................................. 44 SHELF/RACK DIMENSIONS FOR LRU GUIDES ....................................... 46 COOLING APERTURES .............................................................................. 48 DELETED................................................................................................... 51 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE .................. 52 MAXIMUM LRU THERMAL DISSIPATION ................................................ 65 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT INSTALLED IN CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURIZED LOCATIONS .................................................................... 66 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST ................................................................... 67 LRU MOUNTING PATTERN – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR............................... 82 SHELF/RACK CUTOUT – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR...................................... 86 CONNECTOR ENGAGING SEQUENCE .................................................. 89 INDEX PIN CODING .................................................................................. 90 v ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 TABLE OF CONTENTS ATTACHMENT 19 ATTACHMENT 20 ATTACHMENT 21 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION ............................................................... 96 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE ......................................................................... 218 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 TWINAX TYPE ............................................................................. 247 APPENDICES APPENDIX 1 APPENDIX 2 APPENDIX 3 APPENDIX 4 APPENDIX 5 NOT USED ....................................................................................................... 250 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MILITARY APPLICATIONS ....... 251 TYPICAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS, SIZE 1 RF CONTACT ..................... 253 GUIDELINES FOR AVIONICS 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET CONNECTOR CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE .............................................. 256 ETHERNET CONTACT CONSIDERATIONS FOR NEW DESIGNS ............... 259 vi ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 1 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1.1 Objectives ARINC 600 is intended to take advantage of technical and procedural advancements that were not available to those who developed ARINC Specification 404A, providing mechanical, electrical, and environmental interface information for air transport avionics design and installation. Earlier industry avionics packaging developments evolved into the Air Transport Radio (ATR) boxes which have been covered by the previous ARINC Specification 404 since 1956. Industry experience has demonstrated the need for new installation concepts to avoid problems resulting from the growing complexity of avionics equipment. The concepts which address these needs form the basis of this standard. ARINC 600 was prepared at a time when equipment and installations were designed to meet ARINC 404A, and they existed in large numbers. COMMENTARY ARINC 404A is not superseded by this document but rather, supplemented by it. There will continue to be avionic boxes best served by ARINC 404A even to this day. Airlines desire that the use of technical advancements should be enabled by an evolutionary process rather than through revolutionary and drastic changes taking place in such a way that great financial, technical, and logistic impact is an inherent risk. In view of this, ARINC 600 has set forth an evolutionary method of implementing proved and desired technical and procedural advancements in making and providing for avionics boxes. A further principle the airlines intended to make clear is that the electronic equipment installed in air transport aircraft are fundamental to the use of these aircraft. Since the aircraft use is totally dependent on the adequate functioning of this electronic equipment, the aircraft will take an equal, co-partner role with the avionics equipment in assuring that conditions are met for reliable and still cost effective electronics performance. It is intended that the avionics equipment standards can be written so as to reduce costs associated with control of power, meeting environmental requirements, providing multiple kilo-hour mean time between failure guarantees, and enhancing means of removing only failed boxes to reduce the incidence of unconfirmed removals. ARINC 600 sets forth: a. The definition, guidance, and appraisal for design and acceptance of the mechanical, electrical and environmental interfaces between Line Replaceable Units (LRUs) and the racks or cabinets in which they are installed. b. The definition, guidance, and appraisal for design and acceptance of the mechanical, electrical, and environmental interfaces between racks or cabinets and the aircraft in which they are installed. c. The definition, guidance, and appraisal for the control and regulation of aircraft power as applied to air transport avionics. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 2 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS d. The definition, guidance, and appraisal of the provision for Airborne Automatic Test Equipment (ABATE) but not the testing and test criteria themselves. COMMENTARY The NIC Subcommittee originally envisioned a system of avionics in which each LRU could be automatically tested by test equipment permanently installed in the racks to perform that function. If an LRU were to malfunction, it was intended that this would be indicated to line maintenance personnel by lights or some equivalent means. Knowing which LRU to remove would greatly reduce the unconfirmed removal rate. The NIC Subcommittee ultimately concluded that test criteria and test equipment descriptions were beyond the scope of ARINC 600. However, the principles are so highly regarded that the provisions for ABATE are included in this document as a reminder to those concerned with the development of avionics standards. 1.2 Scope It is intended that ARINC 600 be used with the application and customer needs in mind. To enhance the breadth of use, this document alludes to three phases defined as follows: a. Phase I – This phase specifies the definitions, guidance, and appraisals given in Section 1.1 for those instances in which the aircraft manufacturer intends to randomly mix ARINC 600 boxes and ARINC 404A boxes. COMMENTARY In some aircraft, ARINC 600 boxes will be interspersed with ARINC 404A boxes in one rack while others will be installed in a dedicated ARINC 600 rack/cabinet. The guiding principle in this Specification is one-way generation interchangeability. ARINC 600 Phase I boxes should meet qualification requirements and fit and perform satisfactorily when installed on a Phase 0 (ARINC 404A) rack. It is recognized that a portion of the ARINC 404A rack will have to be made to accommodate the ARINC 600 Phase I boxes due to different hold-downs and different connectors. This is not to imply that cooling air will be different. Air will continue to be drawn down in ARINC 404A racks and ARINC 600 Phase I boxes will have to live with this condition. On the other hand, an ARINC 404A box could not be installed in an ARINC 600 Phase I rack/cabinet because it may be too large, it has front “dog houses,” a cooling system (e.g., holes in the sides of the LRU) that would upset the cooling provided in an ARINC 600 Phase I rack/cabinet, and for other reasons. The user of this Specification may, therefore, always install a mix of boxes in the lower numbered phase rack/cabinet and only two phases will be mixed in one rack/cabinet. b. Phase II – This phase was envisioned to specify the definitions, guidance, and appraisals for those instances where ARINC 600 boxes are of a design catering to mechanical, electrical, and environmental control that is substantially beyond those features for Phase I. Phase II, therefore, is another step in the evolutionary development of avionic installations. As with ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 3 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS Phase I and ARINC 404A, it is likely that aircraft manufacturers will find it necessary or convenient to sometimes mix Phase II and Phase I boxes in a rack. When this is done, the installation criteria for Phase I will prevail. However, it would not be proper to install Phase II boxes in ARINC 404A shelves. The standard rule is to always install a mix of boxes in the lowernumbered phase shelf/cabinet and no more than two phases may be mixed on one shelf. Put differently, a Phase N+1 box can be used in (and only in) a Phase N or a Phase N+1 rack/cabinet. Similarly, a Phase N box can be used only in a Phase N or Phase N-1 rack/cabinet. COMMENTARY The Commentary set forth in (a.) above applies. It must be clearly understood that Phase II has not been defined. c. Phase III – This phase was envisioned to specify the definitions, guidance, and appraisals for those instances where ARINC 600 boxes are of a design catering to improved mechanical, electrical, and environmental control that is substantially beyond those features for Phase II. The criteria for mixing Phase II and Phase III boxes include the requirement that such a mix must always occur in a Phase III rack/cabinet only. COMMENTARY The commentary under (a.) and (b.) applies. It must be clearly understood that Phase III has not been defined. NIC Phase I Design Requirements are contained in Section 3 of this document. 1.3 Principles Application of ARINC 600 will provide: a. A system of modularized equipment. b. A system of modularized installation in racks and/or cabinets. c. A family of low or zero insertion force electrical connectors to provide the electrical interface between the equipment and the aircraft wiring. d. A system of effective environmental control of the equipment. e. Methods of appraisal to provide data which may be used by the equipment and aircraft manufacturers to ensure compatibility of the equipment and the aircraft environment in the attainment of basic air transport requirements. Inherent in this point is the principle that failure of an LRU resulting from the mechanical, electrical, and environmental interfaces encountered on the aircraft can be avoided, and that aircraft providing the interfaces as stated herein, cannot be held responsible for failures of this nature. COMMENTARY This document is provided for use by the commercial air transport industry, including airline operators, airframe manufacturers, and avionics equipment manufacturers. The AEEC Subcommittees developing standards for avionic systems are expected to adhere to these requirements when creating Characteristics for new systems. It is strongly desired that this Specification will also be used by the ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 4 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS military and general aviation organizations for avionics equipment installations. 1.4 Nomenclature and Definitions Attachment 1 shows an expanded view of the New Installation Concept. Each of the hardware items identified is discussed below. 1.4.1 The Modular Concept Unit (MCU) The basic unit around which the entire packaging and installation concept is based is designated the Modular Concept Unit (MCU). The MCU has a fixed height, length, and width. A unit having a minimum allowable width is designated as a 1 MCU and all other sizes are expressed in terms of multiples of 1 MCU, e.g., 2 MCU, etc. The correlations between ARINC 600 MCU sizes and ARINC 404A ATR short box sizes are based on the following approximate equivalencies: Table 1-1 Box Size Comparison1 ARINC 600 ARINC 404A 12 MCU 1 1/2 ATR 11 MCU 1 3/8 ATR2 10 MCU 1 1/4 ATR2 9 MCU 1 1/8 ATR2 8 MCU 1 ATR 7 MCU 7/8 ATR2 6 MCU 3/4 ATR 5 MCU 5/8 ATR2 4 MCU 1/2 ATR 3 MCU 3/8 ATR 2 MCU 1/4 ATR 1 MCU 1/8 ATR2 Notes: 1. MCU length is approximately equivalent to an ATR short. 2. ATR equivalents that do not exist in ARINC 404A. 1.4.2 The Equipment Rack and Shelf The designation “equipment rack” pertains to the structure on which a number of LRUs are installed. The equipment rack should be designed so best use can be made of the available floor-to-ceiling space often resulting in more than one tier of equipment. The structure upon which any one tier of equipment is mounted is designated a shelf. Shelves provide the support points which mechanically fit the LRU to the rack, electrically interface the LRU with the aircraft wiring and other LRUs, and interface the LRU with the equipment cooling system. An equipment rack may be open, partially enclosed, or may be entirely enclosed to meet specific requirements. An entirely enclosed rack with access doors is called a cabinet. 1.4.3 LRU Guides LRU guides (e.g., rails or trays) on the shelf provide dimensional control between the LRU, the rack connector, and the cooling air interface. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 5 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1.4.4 The Electrical Interface The electrical interface between the LRU and the aircraft wiring is provided by a low insertion force or zero insertion force rack and panel connector. The metal or structural component on which the rack half of the connector is mounted to the rack is designated as the backplate. COMMENTARY The words “Low Insertion Force” and “Zero Insertion Force” are used throughout this document to describe the connector. The limits of these forces are discussed in Section 3.3. 1.4.4.1 Electrical Power Supply Power supply standards are not set forth in this document. COMMENTARY The current philosophy of system and equipment design includes provision of a power supply unit in each box. The original concept of such power units was to provide a regulating interface between the fluctuating voltage levels of the aircraft bus bars and the stabilized requirements of the electronic equipment. Through evolution these units have grown in complexity and scope and in modern equipment, they provide a large variety of voltages from one input voltage level. A survey conducted at the time of initial publication of this document disclosed 50 different voltage levels in equipment on one aircraft. In many instances voltage levels differed by as little as 0.1 volt. These units are inefficient and the heat dissipated by them accounts for the major proportion of heat dissipated by each box. The standardization of voltage levels and the reduction or elimination of power regulation within the boxes would reduce the heat dissipation and so reduce the cooling problems. The research and development on this part of ARINC 600 will consider provision of an improved power supply for avionics, the reduction of power regulation within boxes, the maintenance of integrity and reliability, and the cost effectiveness to the airlines and to airframe and equipment manufacturers. Benefits include reliability, cost effectiveness, maintainability, shop capabilities, etc. 1.4.5 Wire Integration An area should be provided on the rack or airframe structure for wire integration. The aircraft wiring should interface with the LRUs through this area. The wire integration area should be located to provide easy access to the wire which connects the aircraft wiring to the electrical connectors on the rack. This accessibility is needed to make changes to the wiring configuration and to make repairs with minimum disturbance of the aircraft wiring. 1.4.6 Cooling Air Ducts and Plenums Ducting and plenums are members built into the rack or mounted on adjacent structure to direct the flow of cooling air through the LRU. Apertures in the top and bottom surfaces of the LRU provide for passage of the cooling air through the unit. LRUs must pass thermal appraisal tests with air flow either up or down. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 6 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1.4.7 Standard International (S.I.) Units All parameters should be expressed in Standard International (S.I.) units. A single exception to this rule is in the dimensioning of contact center-to-center spacing in multi-contact connectors. This dimension may be expressed as a decimal fraction of an inch. COMMENTARY The contact centers and LRU spacing is retained on a 0.025-inch grid in order to facilitate the use of semi-automatic or automatic wire termination equipment. Because it is desired to retain a degree of interchangeability with ARINC 404A equipment while converting to metric nomenclature, linear dimensions have been rationalized rather than making a hard conversion. S.I. units are shown first with the U.S. customary equivalents in parenthesis. Conversions are in accordance with International Standard ISO 1000 entitled “S.I. Units and Recommendations for the Use of Their Multiples and of Certain Other Units.” The term “weight” as used in this document means mass as determined by a spring scale calibrated in mass units at a local acceleration of free fall equal to 9.80665 meters per second squared or by a beam balance. The unit used is the kilogram. Conversion from S.I. (metric) dimensioning to imperial (inch) dimensioning in this Specification has been done as a convenience to the reader. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to make the necessary conversion from metric to inches to meet his own manufacturing requirements, and accept whatever risk that carries if he tightens or loosens tolerances beyond those provided. 1.4.8 Other Environmental Considerations Unless otherwise specified herein, the environments specified in ARINC 404A apply to equipment built to ARINC 600. COMMENTARY A major objective of ARINC 600 is to provide environmental conditions for equipment that enhance reliability while minimizing costs. 1.4.9 Related Documents The latest version of the following documents applies: ARINC Specification 404A: Air Transport Equipment Cases and Racking RTCA DO-160/EUROCAE ED-14: Environmental Conditions and Test Procedures for Airborne Equipment International Standard ISO 1000: S.I Units and Recommendations for the Use of Their Multiples and of Certain Other Units ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 7 2.0 INTERCHANGEABILTIY 2.0 INTERCHANGEABILITY 2.1 LRU Interchangeability Airlines desire that any LRU fabricated to ARINC 600 by one supplier be completely interchangeable with an LRU performing the same function fabricated by another supplier. While an installation using only ARINC 600 equipment is fundamental, this Specification provides for an evolutionary change from existing ARINC 404A installations through a hybrid installation that uses equipment fabricated to ARINC 404A and equipment fabricated to ARINC 600. Therefore, form factors compatible with ARINC 404A units have been selected for ARINC 600. 2.2 Cabinets, Racks, and Shelves Interchangeability The mechanical, electrical, and environmental interfaces between the rack or shelf and the LRU (e.g., the electrical connector, cooling provisions, and attachment method) are controlled by this Specification. However, racks and shelves designed for one aircraft installation are not required to be interchangeable with other racks and shelves, within that aircraft or with those of other aircraft. COMMENTARY Cabinets, racks, and shelves will, in most cases, be custom designed to match the space available in a particular aircraft and the environment (temperature, shock, vibration, and other environmental factors) needs of the avionics. The design of the racks and shelves is therefore, of necessity, the responsibility of the airframe manufacturer. The racks and shelves must be designed to meet the general requirements discussed in Section 3.2. Racks and shelves must accommodate any manufacturer’s LRU designed to perform a specified function, with complete mechanical, electrical, and environmental interface compatibility. Furthermore, any ARINC 600 unit fabricated by any supplier(s) to perform a standard function governed by an ARINC Characteristic, must be suitable for installation in any racking system fabricated by any airframe manufacturer whether built to this Specification or ARINC 404A. Units fabricated to ARINC 404A cannot be plugged into an ARINC 600 rack. To allow for hybrid designs where an ARINC 600 unit is installed in ARINC 404A compatible rack, or where ARINC 404A boxes are to be installed in an aircraft containing mostly ARINC 600 equipment, the following guidelines apply: a. To retrofit in older aircraft racks, install an ARINC 600 backplate containing a low insertion force connector per this Specification, thus allowing for the low insertion force connector and complete electrical interface with the LRU. The cooling system interface may require alteration to be compatible with the equipment cooling system which exists in ARINC 404/404A type aircraft. b. For airplane designs, where ARINC 404A boxes must be accommodated in addition to ARINC 600 boxes, two rack-types may be provided: 1. One for ARINC 404A units that will accommodate ARINC 600 units. 2. One for ARINC 600 units exclusively. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 8 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.1 The MCU The ARINC 600 Modular Concept Unit (MCU) is the basic building block module for use in commercial airplane avionics system design. This specification provides for the standard interfaces between ARINC 600 equipment and the electrical wiring, environmental control systems, and supporting structures. Internal configuration is the responsibility of the equipment supplier. However, in addition to the specific limits of interfaces which are required for interchangeability, precautions discussed in the following sections should be observed in internal design. 3.1.1 Form Factor and Case Dimensions The MCU is a right parallelepiped. The height and length dimensions are fixed. Variations in LRU sizes (volume) are accounted for by modular increments in case width. The smallest LRU is designated 1 MCU and others are designated nMCU where n is the number of 1 MCU cases which would occupy the same shelf width as the case in question. The dimensions associated with each case size are shown in Attachment 2. COMMENTARY The MCU case sizes are derived from the short ATR boxes specified by ARINC 404A which has been the industry standard for equipment design. ARINC 600 Size 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 MCU widths and tray dimensions are identical to ARINC 404A. This form factor provides for one way interchangeability as described in Section 1.2. ARINC 600 has a fixed height dimension rather than a maximum envelope as in ARINC 404A. This allows design of a close-coupled cooling system. 3.1.1.1 LRU Hold-Downs A means of pushing the LRU connector into its mating rack connector, securing the LRU on the shelf, and extracting the unit for removal is necessary. The LRU holddown mechanisms are defined in Attachments 2 and 7 of this document. The LRU should have NAS 622 Type T (or functional equivalent) hold-down hooks installed as shown on Attachment 7. The LRU should be capable of withstanding the compressive forces exerted between the hold-down hooks on the front of the box and the connector on the rear of the box, the vertical forces resulting from the downward component of the hold-down devices, and the tensile forces resulting from pulling the LRU out of its mating connector. The maximum values of the compressive and tensile forces are as follows: Table 3-1 Size (MCU) Maximum axial force to be applied by hold-down or other insertion device. 1 and 2 560N (125 lbs) 3 through 12 1120N (250lbs) Equally divided between two hooks Additional requirements of the LRU hold-down are as follows: a. The front of the LRU must be securely held to the shelf. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 9 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS b. The LRU connector must be retained in the fully mated position with the rack-mounted connector. c. The attachment must absorb tolerances of shelf and LRU length as given in Attachment 2. d. Release and removal of an LRU with a failed hold-down should be readily accomplished. e. The hold-down force is limited by means supplied with the rack/cabinet. The values of force exceed the contact insertion force by allowances for misalignment of the LRU with the rack during initial engagement, location of the box on the shelf, and securing of the hold-down devices. Note: Although normally considered to be functionally equivalent to the NAS 622 Type T hook, the NAS 622 Type E front holddown hook is not mechanically compatible with all LRU insertion/extraction devices employed by the industry. Therefore, equipment manufacturers should approach the use of front hold-down devices other than NAS 622 Type T hook with extreme caution. 3.1.1.2 Front Panel Protrusions All protrusions such as hold-downs, carrying handles, switches, knobs, test connectors, and indicators should lie within the outline envelope shown in Attachment 2 when in the latched and actuated position. 3.1.1.3 Rear Panel The primary purpose of the back of the LRU is for mounting the electrical connector. Any other use should not interfere with the interfacing of the LRU with the rack. Connector mounting screw heads must lie within the limits shown in Attachments 2 and 17. The rear mounting surface should have a maximum thickness of 2.5 mm. The connector position on a LRU must be as specified in Attachment 3. COMMENTARY Projections on the LRU backplate surface are permitted, provided there is no interference with the rack backplate. An example is the use of sleeve type covers which are secured with screws or quick disconnect fasteners (See Attachment 17, Note 4). 3.1.1.4 Maximum Weight Maximum weight limits shown in Attachment 4 are assigned to enable adequate structural design of racks and shelves which must carry the loads. In no case should a unit having a weight of more than the amount given in Attachment 4 be installed. A maximum weight of 20 kg is imposed on the largest LRUs for handling purposes. See Commentary under Section 1.4.7. 3.1.1.5 Indexing To guard against LRUs being inadvertently placed in the wrong rack location, a standard means to index all LRUs must be provided. The indexing should be an integral part of the connector as described in Section 3.3.2. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 10 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.1.1.6 Mating Force The force permitted to slide the LRU along the shelf should not exceed 100N (23 lbs). The connector engagement force on the LRU should not exceed the values shown in Section 3.3.2.4. COMMENTARY This is actually a system requirement. The force required to slide the LRU on the shelf is a function of the LRU weight, materials, and finishes used on the LRU and shelf, gasket configuration, etc. Therefore, in order to comply with this requirement, it will be necessary to have knowledge of both the LRU and the shelf. 3.1.1.7 MCU Backplate Deflection The backplate deflection during the period when the LRU is installed, is being installed, or is being removed from the rack should be within the dimensions specified in Attachment 2 (see Section 3.1.1.1 for the forces to be expected). 3.1.2 Vibration, Shock, and Acceleration The interface between the LRU and the aircraft vibration and shock environment should be via the base of the LRU, via the rear of the LRU, through the electrical connector shelf, and via the front hold-downs. These same points will also provide the reaction forces to hold the LRU under acceleration loads. While the vibration and shock environment existing in a specific aircraft may be less severe than shown, for the purposes of general design, the values shown in Attachment 13 may be used. Today, regulatory bodies have authorized use of RTCA DO-160/EUROCAE ED-14 for environmental testing. 3.1.3 Cooling The cooling medium should be forced air (as described in Section 3.5.4) moving through the LRU in the upward direction. The interface between the LRU and the thermal environment provided by the electrical/electronic equipment cooling system is via apertures located on the top and on the bottom surfaces of the LRU. Units which do not require forced air cooling will not have opening on any surface. The maximum permissible power dissipation for equipment not having cooling openings is defined in Attachment 12. COMMENTARY Only if units can pass the thermal appraisal tests set forth in Attachment 14 with no air at all may the manufacturer state that his LRU requires no forced cooling air. The use of the term “convectioncooled” when referring to ARINC 600 LRUs is discouraged. Units not requiring forced air cooling must pass appraisal test with no air provided to the unit. In all cases, the LRU designer must make efficient use of the cooling air supplied to the unit. To this end, internal air distribution systems, baffles, heat exchangers, cold plates, etc., should be judiciously employed to avoid hot spots. Particular attention should be directed to avoiding air leaks that allow coolant to bypass heat transfer surfaces. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 11 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.1.3.1 Cooling Air Interface One interface with the equipment cooling system will be via the bottom surface of the LRU. Therefore, the bottom surface of the LRU (Datum B, Attachment 2) must be designed to minimize leakage. When possible, corners and sharp edges capable of damaging sealing arrangements, if used, should be avoided. The other interface with the cooling system is via apertures in the top surface of the LRU. The top and bottom apertures must be confined to the zones indicated in Attachment 9. Cooling openings should be sized or screened to prevent falling debris from passing through the interface. The maximum diameter of inlet and exhaust openings is 4.0 mm (0.157 in.). Other than at the top and bottom surfaces, there must not be external openings since such openings will cause malfunctioning of the cooling system. COMMENTARY Within the NIC Subcommittee, the desire for a top plenum was expressed by some airlines to enable easy transition to a future closed-loop cooling system. At the same time, some airframe manufacturers foresaw problems in maintaining the height-tolerances required between the shelf and such a top plenum. 3.1.3.2 Power Dissipation The power dissipated within the LRU should be limited to the values shown in Attachment 12. The quantity and condition of cooling air flow through the LRU is described in Section 3.5.4. The pressure drop at the design flow rate from inlet to exhaust must be 50 ±30 Pa (5 ±3 mm of water) for “Level 1” LRUs and 250 ± 50 Pa (25 ±5 mm of water) for “Level 2” LRUs under standard conditions 101.3 kPa. (1013.25 mbars). The methods used to manage heat flow within the unit and to prevent temperature build-up at the power dissipating elements are not controlled by this Specification. However, the results of that design should be proven in the evaluation tests outlined in Section 3.5 and Attachment 14. See Section 3.5.4.5 on cooling pressure drop. 3.1.4 LRU Evaluation Each LRU design should be proved by Thermal Appraisal Tests per Attachment 14, which demonstrates the unit’s capability to perform and survive under the conditions set forth in this Specification. 3.2 The Equipment Rack/Cabinet The term rack includes cabinet. An enclosed equipment rack with doors is defined as a cabinet. An equipment rack provides a method of installing a number of LRUs in any particular location in the aircraft. Individual shelves are used to provide a mounting platform for the equipment. The equipment rack provides a means of interfacing the LRU with aircraft wiring, equipment cooling system, and other equipment in the aircraft. Means must be provided to collect exhaust air from each shelf mounted on a rack. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 12 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS Rack structure will vary depending on aircraft constraints such as available space, equipment required, and mechanical considerations. The rack may be of open construction, or it may be partially or entirely enclosed to meet specific requirements. The overall form factor of the rack will be optional to allow each airframe manufacturer to best accommodate the required LRUs within the volume available. The general arrangement of a typical rack assembly is shown in Attachment 1. 3.2.1 Datum and Method of Dimensioning Dimensional control is established by use of datums which are physical features from which other locations can be measured. Datums are as shown in Attachment 5. 3.2.2 MCU Spacing on Rack Shelf Shelves should be designed to accommodate the LRU guides. The spacing between the LRU guides on a shelf is defined in Attachment 8. These guides direct and position the LRU so that the connector on the rack or backplate and the connector on the LRU will align for mating. The spacing between the guide surface of one LRU guide and the adjacent guide surface on the next LRU guide is shown in Attachment 6. The application of these dimensions to a shelf is shown in Attachment 6. For all LRU sizes and combinations of LRUs, the total assembled width of any other group of LRUs, including spacing, is equal to the width of any other group of LRUs, including spacing, having the same arithmetic sum of MCU-sized spaces. COMMENTARY The shelf spacing is selected to allow connector contacts to be located on a 0.025-inch grid. Furthermore, interguide spacing and LRU tray widths are equal. The use of the term “LRU guides” as defined in Section 1.4.3 of this Specification as opposed to the term “tray” as defined in ARINC 404 is not to imply trays cannot be used as LRU guides, but is to imply an option is permitted at the discretion of the airframe manufacturer to select either trays or rails as LRU guides. 3.2.3 Mechanical Interface with the LRU The ARINC 600 rack must be designed such that individual LRUs can be installed in or removed from the rack without disturbing any other LRU. The rack must provide the mechanical attachment points required by each LRU, i.e., the electrical connector shell at the backplate, and the attachment points for hold-downs. The location of old-down attachments should be as shown in Attachment 7. COMMENTARY There is no need to standardize the distance between shelves beyond the minimum space required to clear maximum LRU height “H.” The only critical dimension is to ensure that under all stress/load conditions the distance between shelves exceeds the height of the LRU. Individual rack designers will vary the distance between shelves ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 13 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS depending on the space needed for cooling air ducts and electrical wire bundles. 3.2.3.1 Backplate Assembly The assembly of the backplate to the shelf tray or to the rack structure should be designed to meet the tolerance requirements shown in Attachment 5. 3.2.3.1.1 Gauging of the Shelf Backplate Gauging of the shelf backplate is considered essential to establish the perpendicularity of the shelf connector mounting face relative to the plane of the shelf load-bearing surface. A receiver-type gauge should be used. 3.2.3.1.2 Rack Backplate Deflection The backplate deflection during the period when the LRU is installed, is being installed, or is being removed from the rack should be within the dimensions specified in Attachment 5 (see Section 3.1.1.1 for the forces to be expected). COMMENTARY One of the objectives of this Specification is to overcome the problem of deflection forces applied to the rack due to high density electrical connectors, thus the use of low insertion force connectors (see Section 3.3). It must be recognized, however, that even with low insertion force connectors, it is still necessary to apply some force to engage the connector. The rack trays and backplates must be designed to be compatible with these forces. 3.2.3.2 Front Retainer The shelf, rack, or cabinet should provide a force-limiting, manually-operated, means of pushing the LRU into its mating connector, means of holding the LRU in place, and means for extracting the LRU from its connector. A protective barrier or top shelf should be provided to prevent the front of an unlatched LRU being raised more than 5 mm when being inserted in, or extracted from the rack. 3.2.3.2.1 LRU Hold-Down Details The means for inserting and holding down the LRU to the shelf are as shown in Attachment 7. The line of application of the insertion force should be inclined to the horizontal as shown. The resultant horizontal component of the force applied by each hold-down should be limited to the range of 450N to 560N by a mechanism which prevents over-stressing the LRU. The interface of the LRU with the shelf/rack hold-down is the NAS 622 T (or functional equivalent) hook. Forces on MCU 3 through 12 size LRUs are to be provided by two hold-down devices as shown on Attachment 7. The resulting maximum forces on the LRU are as given in Section 3.1.1.1. COMMENTARY Although normally considered to be functionally equivalent to the Type T hook, the NAS 622 Type E front hold-down is not mechanically compatible with all LRU insertion/extraction devices employed by the industry. Equipment manufacturers should thus approach the use of front hold-down devices other than the NAS 622 Type T with extreme caution. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 14 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS The inclined line of action provides a vertical component of holddown force to the LRU. The hold-down should absorb the tolerances between the shelf and LRU length as given in Attachment 2. Full engagement of the hold-down should be indicated by appropriate means. 3.2.3.2.2 LRU Extractor Details The shelf/rack/cabinet should provide an extractor mechanism which gives mechanical advantage to assist in removing the LRU from the rack. The extractor may operate against the front lip as shown on Attachment 2. The extractor should conveniently apply forces as shown in the table below: Table 3-2 Size (MCU) Minimum Extractor Force 1 and 2 560 N (125 lbs) 3 through 12 1120 N (250 lbs) 3.2.3.3 Mass of LRU Load The shelves and racks must support the maximum mass per LRU shown in Attachment 4. Design of the shelves and racks should take into account the following: a. The rack and shelf structures exhibit the minimum degree of independent flexing of rack members under dynamic conditions when loaded with its full compliment of LRUs (see Section 3.2.3). b. The shelves should incorporate attachment points for front hold-down devices to retain LRUs in position under dynamic conditions. 3.2.4 Electrical Bonding Interface All metal parts of the rack and shelves should be maintained at airframe potential by the application of suitable bonding and grounding techniques. The ground path provided should be capable of conducting the maximum fault (short circuit) current to which the rack may be exposed. Under such conditions, the resistance of the ground path should not exceed 0.5 milliohms. The ground path should provide the greatest surface area possible to allow a low impedance ground path for radio frequency currents. 3.2.5 Environmental Interface Considerations COMMENTARY Regulatory requirements have been developed to assure satisfactory performance by LRUs. It is recognized that the equipments and their aircraft environmental interfaces came first and that regulation followed when the design and practices leading to the high-quality avionics performances were known. Current regulatory requirements place severe environmental requirements on avionics equipment in recognition of the historically poor environmental conditions actually encountered by avionic equipment in aircraft prior to the approval of ARINC 600. It is intended that ARINC 600 will bring about a change in the environmental conditions as seen by the avionics LRU. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 15 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS It is a basic principle of ARINC 600 that the environmental conditions encountered by avionics equipments are to be made much less severe by providing a better aircraft installation and by control of all significant environmental factors in the aircraft, not in the avionics equipment. To this end, the airlines wish to place environmental control in the most cost effective place so that a part of it will be in the aircraft and some in the avionics. With both aircraft and avionics being built to reduce the impact of environmental conditions on avionics, RTCA/EUROCAE environmental test documents will evolve. Environmental control requirements in the following areas are discussed in this section: Vibration, shock, and acceleration Thermal Humidity Contamination (chemical, physical, biological) Altitude 3.2.5.1 Vibration, Shock, and Accelerations The equipment racks, shelves, and trays should be designed to withstand the vibration and shock encountered in all operating modes without damage to the rack or to the equipment it contains. The rack should act as an attenuator of airframe vibration modes and not as an amplifier. In addition, while the vibration, shock, and acceleration environments existing in each aircraft are different, these interfaces will have to accommodate and survive the environments set forth in Attachment 13. 3.2.5.2 Thermal Interface The rack will serve as the interface between the electrical/electronic equipment cooling system and the LRU. The racking should include ducting in each shelf so arranged that the cooling medium can be delivered to and exhausted from the LRU. Where supply ducting is assembled adjacent to, in contact with, or integral with the return ducting, the aircraft designer is advised to make sure thermal resistance is provided between them such that the thermal effect on the incoming coolant is kept economically acceptable. Prevention of loss of cooling air in the LRU is controlled by provisions at the mechanical interface between the LRU and the shelf. COMMENTARY The interface designer must be sure that the shelf is so designed that minimal damage will be caused to seals or other preventative measures to preclude air loss by airline maintenance personnel in inserting the LRUs in the shelf. Metering plates should be used to control the air flow as required by each LRU (see Section 3.5). The location and shape of the openings is as shown in Attachment 9. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 16 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.2.6 Equipment Rack Appraisal The rack should be evaluated in accordance with the equipment rack appraisal procedures defined in Section 3.7 to ensure that it meets the design criteria established above. 3.2.7 Rack Maintenance and Accessibility Easy access is required to allow the aircraft operators to perform maintenance and modification work on wiring, wire integration, connectors, mechanical devices, environmental control facilities, etc. The rack should be so designed that normal hand tools may be used in maintenance and space for the use of those tools must be adequate. Access is required to the back of the rack for removal and/or maintenance involving the rear mounted connector. 3.3 The Rack and Panel Connector The rack and panel connector used for equipment designed to meet this Specification should utilize low insertion force technology. The low insertion force rectangular connector is intended for use in the controlled environment of the electrical/electronic bay area of the airplane. The connector should provide the electrical and rear mechanical interface between the LRUs and the airplane equipment rack. COMMENTARY The NIC Subcommittee spent considerable time on deliberations around the ARINC 600 connector. For posterity reasons, it is considered appropriate to list those considerations of connector design which prompted these discussions. In the following paragraphs, the considerations are listed in the chronological order in which they were discussed and the commentary concludes with a statement of the inference drawn from the deliberations. In light of the ever-growing demand for more pins, transition from a single DPA connector with 32 pins, to multiple connectors with individual LRUs having in excess of 800 pins. The high LRU insertion forces associated with these multiple connectors introduced problems in maintaining the mechanical tolerances necessary to ensure proper mating of rack mounted connectors and so caused substantial problems in system reliability and maintenance. At first it was thought that the use of a Multi-Pin “Zero Insertion Force” connector as used in other fields would provide the answer to the problem. However, it then became clear that these connectors required manually operated actuating devices. Airlines, having had experience with actuating devices in connectors and in other applications, were rather skeptical about the use of such devices; however, recognizing the advantage of zero insertion force, they were reluctant to altogether rule out the possibility of a manually operated connector being acceptable. The concern expressed about the use of actuators resulted in creative thinking on how to do the same job without an external actuator. This, in turn, resulted in various proposals which had in ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 17 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS common the use of an overcam device in the connector, which closed the contacts when the LRU was almost completely inserted in the rack. Some force would be required to operate the overcam when inserting and removing the LRU from the rack and this force would be automatically provided by the action of inserting or removing the LRU. This connector was referred to as “self-actuating” or “automatic actuating.” In addition, it became clear that manual, self, or automatically actuated connectors would require a number of conventional pin and sockets for power, co-axial, fiber optics, and ground circuits. Consequently, reference to the connector was changed from Zero Insertion Force to Low Insertion Force (LIF). At this point in the deliberations, another candidate in the form of a Medium Insertion Force (MIF) connector appeared on the horizon. This was a connector currently in use outside the aviation industry and it was demonstrated to have an insertion force of 200 N (44 lb) for 600 pins. While the insertion force required for these connectors was greater than that estimated for LIF connectors, it was considered that their reliability would be greater than the latter because of the simplicity of design, which does not involve actuators. Table 3-3 – Summary of Connector Type Characteristics NIC Subcommittee, San Francisco, October 1975 CONNECTOR TYPE HIF MAN-LIF AUTO-LIF MIF INSERTION FORCE (NEWTONS) 670 600 @ 4 oz. calculated (poor) 75 10 @ 4 oz. 590 @ 0.4 oz. estimated (very good) 150 10 @ 4 oz. 590 @ 0.8 oz. estimated (good) 200 600 @ 1.2 oz. measured (good) NUMBER OF TYPES OF CONTACTS RELATIVE ESTIMATION OF DESIGN FEATURES MIF Low Contact Resistance Reliability Overall Simplicity 0 0 poor not scored very good 10 590 0 average average average 10 590 0 average good average 0 0 600 very good good very good Conventional ZIF 600 Although all three connector types discussed could fulfill the design requirements, manufacturers were urged to direct their efforts towards designing a connector of ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 18 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS high reliability and meeting the preferences expressed by the users. If these criteria are applied to establishing an order of preference for connector type selection, then based on Table 3-3 the order would be: a. Medium Insertion Force (MIF) or auto actuated LIF connectors b. Manually actuated (MAN-LIF) connectors The rack and panel connector should meet the requirements of Attachment 19, “Connector, Electric, Low Insertion Force, Rectangular.” The Low Insertion Force Connector design should be applicable to LRUs which employ the “open card” or “framed card” or “black box” approach to meeting the dimensional requirements allocated for the specific space. 3.3.1 Connector Electrical Considerations 3.3.1.1 Contacts The rack and panel connector should accommodate combinations of the following contacts: a. Low insertion force “signal” contacts with a 5 ampere, 115 Vrms continuous duty rating. b. Conventional power contacts to include sizes 8, 12, 16, and 20. 3.3.1.2 Deleted by Supplement 2 3.3.1.3 Electrical Circuits The connectors should accommodate interfacing of electrical circuits ranging from 0 amps (dry circuits) to 50 amps. The low insertion force section should carry currents up to 5 amps maximum on any one pin. Currents higher than 5 amps should be carried by conventional pins and sockets. 3.3.1.4 Family of Connectors The family of rack and panel connectors is shown in Attachment 19. The rows of contacts should be numbered in accordance with Attachment 11. COMMENTARY This family has been selected as a result of analysis of usage on current airplanes and requirements for digital equipment. The smallest of the family was sized to accommodate a 1 MCU unit. The family also takes into account the need to satisfy safety requirements which dictate separated and multiple insert configurations for circuit separation. 3.3.1.5 Shell The shell of the connector must include provisions for physical barriers between inserts required to satisfy circuit separation requirements. Contacts must not protrude beyond the connector shell. 3.3.1.6 Inserts Connector inserts should be individually replaceable in the field. 3.3.1.7 Intermateability Connectors should be intermateable between manufacturers. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 19 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS COMMENTARY This does not imply that inserts of different manufacturers must be interchangeable. 3.3.1.8 Conntector-to-Wire Interface The contact-to-wire interface designs must be compatible with the use of either stranded or solid conductor wire including flat conductor cable. The electrical contacts should be available with crimp barrels as well as rectangular posts. Wire termination contacts are to be intermateable, interchangeable, and replaceable between manufacturers. Crimp contacts should be all rear release and rear removable. Contacts should be positively retained by the insert. The connector contacts must not be used as a switch to apply and remove power to LRUs. COMMENTARY This means that some procedural method must be used to ensure that power is removed before the LRU is installed in or removed from the rack, e.g., the circuit breaker should be opened. Actuated contact mating action should be designed to provide a wiped and backwiped surface contact. Wiping action should take place during the contact engage sequence. 3.3.2 Connector Mechanical Considerations The connector will serve as the mechanical interface between the rear of the LRU and the equipment rack. Engagement of the connector contacts should be automatically achieved through the action of inserting the LRU in the rack. The connector shell should be designed to accommodate a LRU/Shelf lateral misalignment of 2.5 mm (0.1 in.). 3.3.2.1 Shell Strength The mated shells of the connector should be of sufficient strength to restrain the LRU in position in all three axes when subjected to axial, vertical, and side loads under all operating modes (2000 N or 450 lbs. approx.). This requirement assumes that the hold-downs and latches used to restrain the front of the box are properly latched and are also capable of meeting this three-axis requirement. The force required to keep the connector halves mated should be provided by front mounted position retainers (hold-downs). 3.3.2.2 Shell The connector shell should act as a stop or limit for LRU insertion into the rack. The shell must be designed to withstand forces of 4500 N (1000 lbs.). 3.3.2.3 Envelope and Configuration The envelope and configuration of the connector is shown in Attachment 19. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 20 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.3.2.4 Engage and Disengage Forces 3.3.2.4.1 Future Designs The force to fully engage and disengage the mated pair shells and contacts should not exceed: 89 N (20 lbs.) for size 1 169 N (38 lbs.) for size 2 289 N (65 lbs.) for size 3 COMMENTARY At the 1981 AEEC General Session held in Arlington, Virginia, AEEC noted that Section 3.5.1 of Boeing Specification Control Drawing SCD 10-61953 Revision G (see Attachment 19 to this document) allows higher engage/disengage forces for all three shell sizes than those stated above. The committee’s consensus, however, was that ARINC 600 properly stated the air transport industry’s desires concerning these forces and should not, therefore, be amended to reflect the higher numbers. 3.3.2.4.2 Existing Designs The first generation of connectors and components which were introduced into service (before publication of Supplement 5 to ARINC 600) should fully engage and disengage the mated pair of shells and contacts with a force not exceeding: 120 N (27 lbs.) for size 1 267 N (60 lbs.) for size 2 467 N (105 lbs.) for size 3 3.3.2.5 Moving Mechanism If applicable, the connector half containing a moving mechanism should be in the LRU. 3.3.2.6 Contact Actuator If used, the contact actuator should be designed to preclude actuation of the contacts until both connector halves are so positioned that actuation cannot cause connector damage. Once the two connector halves have been mated, the forces to maintain this engagement should be provided by hold-downs or latches located at the front of the LRU. Similarly, the actuator must deactivate the contacts before disengaging the connector shells. Intentional movement of the rear end of contacts, except for normal float for engagement tolerance, is not permitted for contact actuation. The contact actuating device, if used, should be designed such that it cannot be in the non-actuated position after it has been installed. The use of tools should not be required for contact actuation or connector latching/unlatching. 3.3.2.7 Failure Mode If actuating devices are used, the connector should fail only in the actuated position to prevent circuit interruption, and should be so designed that the LRU can always be removed with moderate effort and no tools if connector and/or actuator failure occurs. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 21 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.3.2.8 Signal Contact The signal contact center-to-center spacing is 0.100 inches on a 0.025-inch square grid pattern. All other contacts should also be located on this same 0.025-inch square grid pattern. COMMENTARY Much time has been devoted to discussion of the distance between contacts. 0.150 inches has been advanced as being preferable because of its compatibility with automated wire termination techniques. However, 0.150 inches center-to-center leads to low contact densities. Therefore, a 0.100 inch center-to-center spacing has been specified. 3.3.2.9 Indexing Capability The rack and panel connector shell must provide for indexing capability to ensure that the LRUs are not inadvertently placed in wrong locations. The indexing will be accomplished by means of integral keys and keyways. The indexing devices should be located within the base of the connector shell (See Attachment 19). 3.3.2.10 Index Numbering Indexing of connectors should be numbered per Attachment 18. Each index position shall be accomplished without disturbing the electrical contacts of the contact portion. 3.3.2.11 Partial Contacts The electrical performance, mechanical, and mateability of class A (unsealed) connectors should not be degraded if only a partial complement of contacts is installed. COMMENTARY It is not necessary from a mechanical integrity, electrical, or mateability standpoint to install a contact in each contact cavity of an ARINC 600 connector. However, consideration should be given to cooling airflow paths (in forced air cooled units) when large numbers of contact cavities are left unfilled. 3.3.2.12 Fiber Optic Termini When designing an application, which uses ARINC 600 connectors and fiber optic termini (excluding expanded beam types), the designer needs to perform a complete analysis on the connector engagement forces and the effects. This includes the forces for the fiber optic termini and the selected fiber optic cable. If the connector engagement forces exceed those specified in the ARINC 600 specification, then the designer needs to ensure the LRU, avionics tray, LRU hold downs, and any other components are designed to accommodate these forces. COMMENTARY ARINC 801 fiber optic termini and ARINC 802 fiber optic cables are being used in an increasing number of applications on commercial airplanes. Potentially on some of the new applications, the avionics ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 22 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS racks may experience connector engagement forces exceeding those currently specified in this document. The connector engagement forces in many cases are still less than the forces applied by the LRU hold-downs. This design guide will help the designer to limit potential impact of these forces. The traditional electrical contacts used in the majority of connectors today use the pin and socket design. With the exception of the size one coax, contact engagement forces are experienced during the connector engagement sequence and once this sequence is completed there are no longer any contact engagement forces present on the rack or hold downs. The design of the fiber optic termini is different from the electrical contacts in that the same terminus (contact) is used in both the plug and receptacle connectors. The termini have polished faces and are mated together via a compressed butt joint. The butt compression force is generated by a spring integral to each terminus. During the connector engagement sequence the termini do not add to the engagement forces until just prior to a fully-mated condition as the plug side termini enters the alignment sleeve and the termini end faces mate and compress the springs. After the connector mating sequence the termini forces remain because of the compression between the termini. These spring forces are of concern and this design guide will aid the designer in limiting these forces in their application. ARINC Specification 801 describes the fiber optic termini and the associated spring forces. The receptacle side contains the alignment sleeve which is shown in the figure below. Termini Endfaces Physically Touch Termini Ferrule Alignment Sleeve Termini Ferrule Fiber Optic Termini Interface and Alignment To reduce the forces due to fiber optic termini and cables, the designer should consider the design guidelines in the following sections. 3.3.2.12.1 Cable Selection The loose structure multimode (MGL) fiber optic cable allows the glass fiber core to push back (buffer insertion force) as the fiber optic terminus is compressed. This insertion force adds to the overall mating forces of the termini. When selecting a fiber optic cable to use in the avionics rack and shelf area, the designer needs to determine the buffer insertion force and choose a simplex cable with a low force. If a duplex or other multiple conductor fiber optic MGL cable is used, the designer should note that the buffer insertion force is higher than with a simplex type. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 23 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.3.2.12.2 ARINC 600 Connector Termini Layout The avionics tray backplate will experience less deflection at the lower end of the tray because of the stiffness. To take advantage of this feature, and where design allows, populate the fiber optic termini in the lower ARINC 600 connector shell cavities first. Below is a list of the connector shell sizes along with the insert cavities and the order in which the termini should be populated (number 1 being first): Note: Cavity C and cavity F (lower cavities) are commonly used for power contacts. The designer should evaluate the compatibility of fiber and power contacts in the same insert. Shell sizes 1 and 2: 1. Insert cavity C (bottom insert) 2. Insert cavity B (middle insert) 3. Insert cavity A (top insert) Shell size 3: 1. Insert cavities C and F (bottom inserts) 2. Insert cavities B and E (middle inserts) 3. Insert cavities A and D (top inserts) 3.3.3 Connector Environmental Considerations The connector must accommodate and survive the environmental requirements described in Attachment 13. COMMENTARY Rack and panel connectors should last the life of the aircraft (typically 100,000 hours operating time). The rack and panel connectors should be available with and without environmental protection. In those cases, in which the connector is needed with environmental protection, the rack and panel connector should be designed to have provisions to prevent moisture from ingressing to the contacts either via the wire or at the connector to the connector interface. Further, the connector must be designed to prevent the ingress of sand, dust, or other contamination into the connector when mated. This consideration is important from two aspects, (1) the contaminants can form films or layers on the contacts which create high resistance paths in the contacts, (2) the contaminants could lodge on critical moving surfaces which would restrict the degree of movement of the moving member of the connectors. 3.3.4 Connector Tooling and Maintenance Consideration 3.3.4.1 Flight Line Tooling All techniques and processes used to connect electrical wires to terminals used in the connectors should be capable of being accomplished by a flight line technician using inexpensive hand tools. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 24 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.3.4.2 Termination Termination of the wire to the contact and of inserting contacts in the insert should be compatible with automatic and semi-automatic installation techniques and must be compatible with inexpensive hand tools. COMMENTARY While automated wire termination processes may become economically justifiable for the airframe and equipment manufacturers, they may not be justifiable for airline maintenance operations. Therefore, any process which uses automatic or semiautomatic tools in the factory must be backed up by inexpensive and easily operated hand tools and processes. 3.3.4.3 Manufacture Identification All contacts and connector components must be marked permanently to identify the manufacturer. 3.3.5 Connector Installation Considerations 3.3.5.1 The LRU Electrical Interface The connector will serve as the electrical interface between the rear of the LRU and the equipment rack. To ensure connector mateability the use of more than one connector will not be permitted. Available connector types are shown in Attachment 19. The connector shell is installed on the inside surface (Datum A, Attachment 2) of the back of the LRU and projects into but not through the opening in the rear of the LRU. Connector mounting hardware must be within the limits shown in Attachment 17 to avoid possible interference with the mating rack connector support (see Section 3.3.5.2) function. Test requirements to be considered include airborne, on-board, and shop. Where a dedicated connector is required for on-board and/or shop testing it should be located on the front of the LRU. The connector type is to be specified by the applicable ARINC Characteristic. COMMENTARY This requirement provides for both airborne and ground ATE connections and may do away with many ATE connectors. All electrical circuits inclusive of secondary ground connections will be via connected contacts. The impedance from any point of the LRU chassis to the connector shell when measured at a direct current equivalent to the maximum supply current of the LRU will not exceed 0.5 milliohms. COMMENTARY A secondary ground connection is defined as a circuit wire only required to maintain a current path in unlikely failure of the main primary ground. A primary ground is defined as a ground providing the low impedance path necessary to meet the requirements of Section 3.3.5.1. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 25 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS AC and DC supply input grounds should be routed through separate dedicated pins in the LRU connector. 3.3.5.1.1 Connector Position The connector position will be as shown in Attachment 3. Close tolerance guides designed into the connector shell are used to accurately position the connector on the MCU backplate (See Attachment 3 and Attachment 19). The locator bosses on the plane of the connector identified as Datum E control the horizontal position. The location feet on the plane of the connector identified as Datum B control vertical position. The use of locator bosses permits replacement of a damaged connector in the field with the same accuracy as achieved in the original factory installation and is not dependent on accurately located connector mounting holes. Connector cutout dimensions are given in Attachments 15 and 16. Note: Use of the side mounting provisions for the shell size 1 connector is discouraged for rack and panel applications. These mounting provisions do not include any form of locator bosses, and it is not possible to design a cutout that will interchangeably meet the 0.015 perpendicularity requirements of Attachments 1 and 5, and the vertical location requirement of Attachment 3. 3.3.5.2 The Rack/Cabinet Electrical Interface The electrical interface between the rack/cabinet and the LRU should be accomplished through a low insertion force connector mounted on the backplate of the shelf or LRU guide. If applicable, the fixed half (or the non-actuated half) of the connector should be attached to the backplate as shown in Attachment 5. The connector shell is installed on the back surface (Datum E, Attachment 5) of the backplate. Connector mounting hardware must be within the limits shown in Attachment 17 to avoid possible interference with the mating LRU connector (see Section 3.3.5.1). COMMENTARY The rack mounted connector flange is mounted differently from the ARINC 404A practice of mounting the rack connector on the front surface of the rack structure as determined by action of the NIC Subcommittee at their May 2-5, 1977, meeting in Los Angeles. The reasons advanced for this change as delineated as follows: The major objections in order of priority to the back mounted (backplate side the furthest from the MCU) connector as voiced by the group were as follows in order of priority: 1. The airline maintenance personnel could not pull connector forward for re-work. 2. Backplate damage due to high impact forces caused by MCU insertion. 3. Connector flanges more susceptible to breakage due to high impact forces caused by MCU insertion. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 26 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS The major objection to a front mounted (backplate side nearest the MCU) connector is the difficulty encountered when installing a connector, fully loaded with wires, to the front side of the backplate. In some instances, using the DPX/MIL-C-81659 connector, it is necessary to remove the inserts from the connector shell, push the inserts through the backplate cutout and reinstall the shell. If the inserts were not removed, the wires would have to be folded back against the connector inserts and pushed through the backplate cutout. Extreme care is mandatory to prevent wire damage and/or splayed connector contacts. Airframe manufacturers consider that to continue with a system design which requires such practices is not in the best interest of the industry and is not in consonance with the goal of increased reliability established in ARINC 600. Therefore, the practice should be discontinued. Rather than penalize the wire bundle fabrication and installation techniques to solve the problems outlined in items 2 and 3, it would be more appropriate to design the connector shell and backplate to withstand the high impact forces. Section 3.7 of ARINC 600 was written to achieve that goal. The airframe manufacturers consider that any arguments in favor of requiring a front mounted connector to overcome insertion force problems are invalidated by the existence of thousands of boxes which essentially use a back mounted connector for the very same reasons that the airframe manufacturers wish to use a back mounted connector on the rack. If a back mounted connector is the weak link, the airframe manufacturers ask, why do we continue to use this type of installation on the boxes? With regard to the problem outlined in item 1, it is doubtful that a front mounted connector can be pulled forward for re-work due to insufficient bundle slack and the bundle ties. If sufficient slack is provided, broken wires caused by vibration will be a problem. In addition, the practice of pulling wire bundles forward for maintenance is not considered to be consistent with reliability goals established by the airlines. If wire-wrap is used, moving connectors forward or twisting sideways for re-work is not permitted as wire movement could break the gastight joint. If the differences in connector mounting cannot be resolved (and this is the third time around), then an alternative solution is to develop a connector that can be either front mounted or back mounted. This can be accomplished by designating the front face of the connector mounting flange as Datum -E- (a fixed position). The back face of the connector will be accurately dimensioned from the datum face (see Attachment 19). Variation in the connector mounting location affects only the position of the backplate on the rack shelf (airframe manufacturer option). For front mounted connectors, the backplate would be positioned aft of ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 27 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS Datum -E-. The backplate would be positioned forward of Datum -Efor a back mounted connector. This approach will have absolutely no effect on the LRU with respect to its position on the shelf. Controlling dimensions are defined by ARINC 600. The position of the backplate is determined by the airframe manufacturer and/or system integrator. 3.3.5.2.1 Backplate Connector Positions The connector position will be as shown in Attachment 3. Connector cutout dimensions are given in Attachments 15 and 16 (refer to Section 3.3.5.1.1 for description of connector mounting). The spacing between the connectors mounted on the backplate is given in Attachment 6. The connector spacing is selected to allow connector contacts to be located on a 0.025-inch grid (see Section 3.3.2). Note: Use of the side mounting provisions for the shell size 1 connector is discouraged for rack and panel applications. These mounting provisions do not include any form of locator bosses, and it is not possible to design a cutout that will interchangeably meet the 0.015 perpendicularity requirements of Attachments 1 and 5, and the vertical location requirement of Attachment 3. 3.3.5.2.2 Backplate Deflection The perpendicularity requirements of Attachment 5 must be met when all equipment is installed (see Section 3.2.3.1.2). 3.4 Wire Integration Wire integration is a function rather than a specific separate item of hardware. It is implemented as a part of the airframe wiring and the specific form it takes depends largely on the wiring techniques employed by the airframe manufacturer. However, there are some aspects of wire integration which the airlines wish to influence and these are discussed below. 3.4.1 Mechanical Interface Consideration 3.4.1.1 Location of Integration Center The wire integration center must be located on the rack of the airframe structure in such a way that it is accessible for test, checkout, repair, removal, and retrofit without removal of any other equipment or pieces of the airplane. If the rack is located such that there is access to the rear or sides of the rack, the wire integration center may be located there. If the back or sides of the rack are not accessible, the wire integration center should be located in the front of, or remote from the rack. 3.4.1.2 Electrical Termination The electrical terminations used for the wire integration center must be protected from inadvertent contact with foreign materials and liquids which create unwanted electrical circuits. An easily removable protective cover should be provided. Fluid drainage should be provided. 3.4.1.3 Ease of Maintenance Wire integration should not impede the ability to replace the connector on a rack backplate. When a defective backplate connector is being replaced, there must be ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 28 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS minimal disturbance of the circuits not directly associated with that connector, (includes need for removal of adjacent LRUs). 3.4.1.4 Indexing Connectors which are associated with wire integration must be indexed or keyed to prevent inadvertent misconnection. 3.4.2 Electrical Interface Considerations 3.4.2.1 Non-Customization The wire integration center should not use customized connectors and contact systems. 3.4.2.2 Identification and Accessibility Each circuit which goes through the wire integration center should be individually identifiable and accessible so that it can be intercepted for repair, test, reassignment, etc., with minimum disturbance to any other circuit. 3.4.2.3 Circuits Accommodation The wire integration center should be designed to accommodate a mixture of “straight through” circuits and “fanned out parallel” circuits. 3.4.2.4 Physical Barriers The wire integration center should include provision for physical barriers required by circuit separation. 3.4.2.5 Grounding When the wire integration is accomplished on a separate removable unit, provision should be made to ensure the proper grounding of circuits can be accomplished and that, when there is a current of 10 amps DC, a voltage drop of less than 0.5 milivolts between the ground part and structure is achieved. 3.4.3 Environmental Considerations The wire integration hardware must meet the requirements of Attachment 13. 3.4.4 Tooling and Maintenance Consideration All of the tooling and maintenance considerations of Section 3.3.4 apply to the wire integration unit. 3.5 Thermal Management 3.5.1 Definitions 3.5.1.1 Electronic Part An electronic part, for the purpose of this document, is defined as an item not subject to further disassembly which is utilized in the fabrication of avionics equipment. For example: resistors, capacitors, filters, circuit breakers, switches, connectors, relays, coils, transformers, piezoelectric crystals, electron tubes, transistors, diodes, microcircuits, waveguides, synchros, and resolvers. 3.5.1.2 Temperature Critical Parts Temperature-critical parts are electronic parts, whose surface temperatures are most likely to approach their maximum allowable temperature. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 29 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.5.1.3 Stabilization A stabilized thermal condition has been attained when the indicated temperature of all temperature sensors internal to the test chamber (including the instrumented test unit electronic parts) have varied no more than 2 °C over a continuous two-hour exposure period. 3.5.1.4 Maximum Steady State Heat Dissipation Maximum steady-state heat dissipation is the condition wherein the equipment is operated at the duty cycle which will yield the maximum heat dissipation (at rated voltage level). 3.5.1.5 Ambient Temperature Ambient temperature is the air temperature immediately surrounding the equipment rack. 3.5.1.6 Thermal Design Condition The thermal design condition is the environmental and electrical operating mode to be used as the basic design condition for the equipment (not a worst-case condition). The thermal design condition represents normal ground operation of the equipment as installed in the aircraft. For the test and design computational purposes herein, the Thermal Design Condition is defined as follows: a. Equipment in the steady state thermal condition (see Stabilization, Section 3.5.1.3). b. Equipment in the electrical operating mode which will yield the Maximum Steady State Heat Dissipation. c. Ambient pressure at 101.3 kPa (1013.25 mbar). The local ambient pressure is acceptable provided it is noted in the test report. d. Ambient temperature, except for variations caused by (e) below, at 50 °C. e. Air velocities immediately surrounding the equipment not greater than those caused by air movement due to natural (free) convection effects. f. Coolant air bulk inlet temperature at 40 °C. g. Coolant airflow rate at 220 kg/hr kW based on actual heat dissipation at condition (b) above. h. Inlet coolant air relative humidity not greater than 40%. i. For test purposes, the equipment should be located in surrounding and supporting structure which stimulates a standard for in-service usage including adjacent units with surface temperatures of 60 ºC and minimum emissivity’s of 0.85. (see Attachment 14). 3.5.2 Electronic Part Application Note: This section is advisory in nature to caution the manufacturers of avionics equipments regarding the problems associated with electrical and electronic parts applications. To achieve electro/thermal stress levels consistent with desired performance and reliability, electronic part temperature should be limited as follows: ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 30 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS a. Electronic part temperatures for any anticipated operational mode should not exceed the component manufacturer’s absolute maximum operating curve. This temperature limit is usually expressed as a function of power dissipation but it may be a function of voltage, current, or other parameter of operation or combination thereof. Anticipated operational modes include the startup transient following a high temperature soak, the high continuous operating temperature, and continuous operation at reduced coolant flow rate (see Sections 3.5.3 and 3.5.4). It is expected that all of these conditions may be encountered during the equipment lifetime but they do not represent normal operations and therefore are not the basis for a conventional reliability assessment. However, the probability of occurrence is considered high enough that electronic parts should be able to survive these operating conditions without a drastic reduction of equipment life (as would be expected to occur when the component manufacturer’s absolute maximum is exceeded). b. During normal ground operation of equipment, defined by the thermal design condition (see 3.5.1.6), Electronic Part temperature should not exceed a limit determined by the reliability number apportioned to that part based on the reliability number assessed against the equipment. MIL Handbook 217 will be used as the basis of determination that the applied electrical stresses and the maximum predicted part temperature are in accordance with the reliability apportionment for the part (It should be noted that “part temperature” actually means part surface temperature and that measurement or calculation should relate to surface temperatures and not internal operating temperatures). COMMENTARY The maximum predicted part temperature must also take into account the effect of temperature of adjacent parts as well as the ambient air. It is no good to calculate the maximum predicted power/operating temperature of, say, a transistor based on the apportionment and then placing it physically next to a wire wound resistor whose maximum predicted power/operating temperature is also based on the reliability data for that resistor. Either the maximum power dissipated by the transistor should be de-rated to take into account the ambient created by the resistor or the resistor should be rerated to create an environment which does not have a deleterious effect on the transistor. 3.5.3 Ambient Temperature This is the ambient air temperature immediately surrounding the equipment rack. For test purposes, ambient temperature is measured 75 mm in front of the LRU. a. Ground Survival Temperature -55 °C to 86 °C Note: These are the lowest and highest ground temperatures expected to be experienced by equipment during aircraft storage or exposure to climatic extremes with power off. Equipment is not expected to be capable of operation at these temperatures, but to survive them without damage. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 31 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS b. Short Term Operating Temperature, Thirty Minutes Duration -40 °C to 70 °C Note: These are startup conditions where equipments are turned on immediately following a ground soak. It is expected that these conditions will be of short duration since cooling or heating air circulation or other means of controlling compartment temperature would be enabled concurrent with (or preferably preceding) avionics equipment startup. c. Low and High Operating Temperature, Ground or Flight -15 °C to 65 °C d. Normal Ground Operating Temperature 50 °C Note: This is the design temperature (see Section 3.5.1.6, Thermal Design Condition) to be used in analysis of electrical component derating in accord with the guide lines given in Section 3.5.2. 3.5.4 Coolant Air Coolant air applied to LRUs installed in racks in an airplane should be as follows: 3.5.4.1 Coolant Air, Bulk Temperature at the LRU Inlet, Minimum to Maximum a. Short-time operation, equipment startup, thirty minutes (30) duration. -40 °C to 70 °C b. Continuous ground or flight operation -15 °C to 55 °C c. Normal continuous ground operation, See Section 3.5.1.6, Thermal Design Condition 40 °C Note: This is the design temperature selected for electrical component derating in accord with the part application guidelines of Section 3.5.2. d. Normal continuous flight operation 30 °C 3.5.4.2 Coolant Air Relative Humidity The coolant air should contain no droplets of condensate. 3.5.4.3 Coolant Air Flow Rate Cooling air is to be supplied to each equipment in proportion to the equipment’s steady state heat dissipation, defined in Section 3.5.1.4. The design air flow rate should 220 kg/hr kW at sea level. When the inlet cooling air temperature can be reduced, in ground or flight operation, the airflow rate can be expected to be reduced proportionally down to a minimum airflow rate of 136 kg/hr kW at a coolant air inlet temperature of 30 °C. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 32 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.5.4.4 Coolant Air Quality The cooling air must not contain contaminant particles in excess of 400 microns. A centralized air cleaning system is acceptable to meet this requirement. COMMENTARY Experience has shown that contaminated air degrades cooling and has an impact upon performance and is detrimental to the life of electronic equipment. 3.5.4.5 Coolant Air Pressure Drop through the Equipment Level 1 and Level 2 The coolant air pressure drop through the equipment should be between 50 ± 30 Pa (5 ± 3 mm of water) for “Level 1” LRUs and 250 ± 50 Pa (25 ± 5 mm of water) for “Level 2” LRUs at the Section 3.5.4.3 flow rate. When internal blowers are used, the flow resistance should exceed the above limits. In some special cases an internal blower may decrease the flow resistance to zero or blow, causing reduced airflow through other equipment. This should not be permitted to exist except intermittently (i.e., not to exceed 30 seconds each two minutes). This pressure drop does not include the drop through a metering orifice when such orifice is located external to the equipment case; e.g., in a rack mounted equipment tray (For test purposes, at laboratory ambient pressure other than 101.3 kPa corrections are allowed; see Attachment 14, Section 14.4, Step 5.). COMMENTARY For contamination-sensitive units where indirect cooling is necessary, a higher-pressure drop may be required. Under such conditions, the excess pressure drop must be offset internally. An internal fan may be used for this purpose. It cannot be assumed that the rack can be modified to provide sufficient flow to a unit with excessive pressure drop. The use of internal blowers in equipment is not encouraged. When blowers are provided to meet the needs of non ARINC 600 cooled installations, blower power should be wired through a separate pin on the rear connector. When such equipment is used in ARINC 600 cooled installations, the tray orifice should be sized to allow the standard airflow rate and power normally should not be provided for the blower. 3.5.4.6 Coolant Air Inlet and Outlet Locations The coolant air should enter the equipment through the bottom and exit through the top surface only. This can be accomplished by blowing or sucking the air. COMMENTARY Thermal appraisals for both upward and downward flowing cooling medium are included in order to assure that equipment manufactured to this Specification can be installed in an ARINC 404A rack in accordance with the ground rule for one way interchangeability between ARINC 600 equipment and ARINC 404A racks. See Section 1.2. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 33 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.5.4.7 Coolant Air Leakage from the Equipment There should be no air paths into or out of the equipment other than the bottom and the top of the units. Parasitic leakage must be minimized. 3.5.5 Equipment Sidewall Temperature Under the thermal design conditions specified in Section 3.5.1.6 (i), the average temperature of any equipment vertical sidewall (including front and back vertical surfaces) should not exceed 60 °C. There should be no sidewall hot spot temperatures in excess of 65 °C. 3.5.6 LRU Thermal Appraisal The LRU should meet the minimum standards of thermal design defined in Attachment 14. This may be demonstrated by means of a thermal appraisal intended to show that temperatures remain within the limits set forth in Attachment 14. 3.5.6.1 Identification and Data Tabulation for Heat Dissipating and Temperature Critical Parts In order to ensure that the thermal design is adequate, an equipment manufacturer may wish to determine and record the following (or equivalent) data concerning temperature critical components prior to conducting a thermal evaluation test: a. Description Identification of the part type should be presented under a column headed “description”; e.g., RL07 resistor, 2N2484 transistor, IN746 diode, CKR05 capacitor, etc. The term part should include encapsulated assemblies. b. Schematic Identification The tabulated data should include the schematic symbol for each part; e.g., R106, Q127, V701, etc. c. Location A general description of the location of the part should be provided. d. Manufacturer’s maximum rated operating dissipation may be the absolute maximum recommended by the part manufacturer or may be some upper limit less than the absolute maximum operating dissipation established by the equipment manufacturer. e. Heat dissipation is the value for the rate of energy, in watts, being dissipated by the part during operation at the thermal design condition (as defined in Section 3.5.1.6). Preferably this value should be the result of measured data, but it may be determined through calculations. f. Maximum Surface Temperature (TM) This is the absolute maximum surface temperature allowable in the above, (e.), mode of operation as determined by the component manufacturer’s specification. g. Design Surface Temperature (TC) The design surface temperature is defined as the maximum external surface temperature that can be tolerated consistent with the part’s function and system or equipment specified reliability requirement at the Thermal Design Condition. The value for this temperature and its location on each part should be tabulated for each part. For electrical parts, the Design Surface Temperature should be determined as outlined in Section 3.5.2 (b), Electronic Part Application. Note: Parts which are encapsulated assemblies of basic component parts should have their maximum and design surface ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 34 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS temperatures tabulated. The thermal relationship between the parts in the encapsulation and the encapsulated assembly surface should be reported in sufficient detail to allow the prediction of the internal part temperatures from the measured encapsulated assembly surface temperature. 3.5.6.2 Thermal Evaluation Test A Thermal Evaluation Test should be conducted on one representative production unit in accordance with the procedures of Attachment 14. The evaluation should determine for operation at elevated temperature (1) the equipment total heat dissipation, (2) the pressure drop versus air flow relationship, and (3) the temperature of equipment sidewalls and selected internal parts. The LRU design should meet or exceed the minimum standards of thermal performances set forth in Attachment 14 when tested in an upward or downward coolant airflow environment as prescribed by Section 14.4. Thermal Appraisal tests are also included for units not requiring forced air cooling, in order to ensure that the equipment can operate properly and not have a detrimental effect on surrounding units. COMMENTARY Thermal appraisals for both upward and downward flowing cooling medium are included in order to assure that equipment manufactured to this Specification can be installed in an ARINC 404A rack in accordance with the ground rule for one way interchangeability between ARINC 600 equipment and ARINC 404A racks (see Section 1.2). ARINC 600 equipment may also receive downward airflow cooling when installed in a rack since the airplane cooling system may switch to a reverse cooling mode during certain smoke removal and emergency operating conditions. 3.5.7 Thermal Interface Information The following information should be supplied with the Equipment Installation and Control Drawing: a. Total wattage input and actual heat dissipation for all modes of electrical operation for which the equipment was designed; e.g., standby, receiving, transmitting, etc. b. Estimated in-flight and ground maximum duty cycle (when specified in the ARINC Characteristic) c. Pressure drop through the unit in mm of water when the inlet coolant pressure is 101.3 kPa, and 1. Coolant inlet temperature is 40 °C at a flow rate of 220 kg/hr kW. 2. Coolant inlet temperature is 30 °C at a flow rate of 136 kg/hr kW. d. Average temperature of equipment sidewalls at the Thermal Design Condition e. Effect of dry contamination on unit cooling performance and recommended unit service intervals required to maintain cooling performance, if applicable ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 35 3.0 PHASE 1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3.6 Power Quality and Power Conditioning An electrical interface section is included in this Specification to provide guidance information to the equipment engineer regarding: a. The characteristics of the aircraft electrical power available to the LRU at the equipment rack b. Conversion and conditioning of this power for use within the LRU 3.6.1 Power Quality The characteristics of the electrical power supplied to the equipment racks are usually specified by the airframe manufacturer for a particular aircraft. The specification describes the limits of deviation of the power quality from nominal under steady state, normal, abnormal, and emergency conditions of operation in the aircraft electrical system. Each aircraft electrical power quality specification may vary slightly with regard to specific parameter being observed and values assigned to that parameter under various operating conditions. However, it is generally accepted that, in the vast majority of aircraft, no problems due to input power quality will be encountered by LRUs/Equipment which have been designed to meet the Category A requirements for Power Input Tests and Voltage Spike Conducted Tests of RTCA DO-160, Environmental Conditions and Test Procedures for Airborne Equipment. Therefore, for the purpose of this Specification, the electrical power interface at the equipment rack will be considered as defined by the latest version of RTCA DO-160/EUROCAE ED-14. 3.6.2 Power Conditioning All conversion and/or conditioning of power to obtain desired frequency, level of voltage, or quality of power will be accomplished within the LRU or by the subsystem of which the LRU is part. Care should be taken in the design of the power conditioning section to minimize the thermal losses, and to control the effect of conducted and radiated interference. 3.7 Mechanical and Structural Appraisals The ARINC 600 rack manufacturer should show by analysis or test that the rack will meet the deflection and bending requirements under specified conditions of load, and that the rack has the required strength to resist all operational stresses. The airplane cooling system should be tested to demonstrate that the required airflow rates are achieved at the specified inlet temperatures. The LRU manufacturer should show by analysis or test that the unit meets required weight, vibration, shock, and acceleration load limits. a. b. c. d. Conventional coaxial contacts as required in MIL C-81659A Fiber Optic contacts Liquid contacts Pneumatic contacts ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 36 ATTACHMENT 1 TYPICAL RACK ASSEMBLY ATTACHMENT 1 TYPICAL RACK ASSEMBLY ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 37 ATTACHMENT 2 STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE ATTACHMENT 2 STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 38 ATTACHMENT 2 STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE Case Dimensions: Standard LRU Sizes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Dimension W (millimeters) Minimum – Maximum 25.15 – 25.65 56.64 – 57.66 89.92 – 90.94 123.44 – 124.46 156.72 – 157.74 190.00 – 191.02 222.76 – 223.78 255.78 – 256.80 288.80 – 289.82 321.82 – 322.84 354.84 – 355.86 387.86 – 388.88 Dimension W (inches) Minimum – Maximum 0.990 – 1.010 2.230 – 2.270 3.540 – 3.580 4.860 – 4.900 6.170 – 6.210 7.480 – 7.520 8.770 – 8.810 10.070 – 10.110 11.370 – 11.410 12.670 – 12.710 13.970 – 14.010 15.270 – 15.310 Zone A Minimum Widths (centered on datum plane W): Connector Size Dimension M (millimeters) Dimension M (inches) 1 2 3 25.65 45.97 83.06 1.010 1.810 3.270 Attachment 2 Notes: 1. All dimensions and tolerances are in millimeters (inches). Dimensioning and tolerance is in accordance with ASME Y 14.5M – 1997. Orthographic views are third angle projection. 2. A maximum LRU rear panel thickness of 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) is required in Zone A for the front flange mounting method. For front flange mounting, Datum A is the interior (front) surface of the LRU rear panel wall. For rear flange mounting, Datum A is the exterior (rear) surface of the LRU rear panel wall. 3. No features or other intrusions, except for connector mounting hardware, are permitted in Zone A for both front and rear flange mounting methods. 4. The intersections of features W and surface B shall clear a maximum radius of 1.27 mm (0.050 inch) when placed in the shelf/rack assembly. 5. Perpendicularity tolerance for width W is required only for the first 19.05 mm (0.750 inch) above datum B. Perfect form at Maximum Material Condition for remaining height is not required. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 39 ATTACHMENT 2 STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE Optional Forward Projections at the Front Panel of the LRU: 63.5 mm [2.50 in] MAXIMUM See Note 7 F FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW B FRONT PANEL MAXIMUM WIDTH: DIM. W MAX + 4.06 mm [0.160 in] See Note 7 Attachment 2 Notes (continued): 6. All protrusions (such as hold downs, carrying handle, switches, knobs, test connectors, and indicators) will lie within the outline envelope shown above, when in the latched position. 7. The dimensions above are absolutes, including any coatings, finishes, platings, or fasteners. 8. Drawings updated by Supplement 11. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 40 ATTACHMENT 3 LOCATION OF CONNECTOR ATTACHMENT 3 LOCATION OF CONNECTOR Note: Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Front View of Shelf / Rack: (2X 4.67 - 4.78 [ .184 - .188]) 0.38 [ .015] K T 0.25 [ .010] K (CONNECTOR PLUG SHELL) (GUIDES) 1 THROUGH 12 MCU GRID CENTERLINE (DATUM PLANE T) 0.05 [.002] K S DIM. T (see Attachment 8) T 0.1 [ .004 ] K Rear View of Unit: (2x 4.67 - 4.78 [ .184 - .188 ]) 0.64 [ .025] B W 0.25 [ .010] B 1 THROUGH 12 MCU GRID CENTERLINE (DATUM PLANE W) (CONNECTOR RECEPTACLE SHELL) 0.13 [.005] H (see Attachment 2) DIM. W 0.26 [ .010 ] B B W ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 41 ATTACHMENT 4 MAXIMUM LRU WEIGHT ATTACHMENT 4 MAXIMUM LRU WEIGHT LRU CASE SIZE 1 MCU 2 MCU 3 MCU 4 MCU 5 MCU 6 MCU 7 MCU 8 MCU 9 MCU 10 MCU 11 MCU 12 MCU MAX. PERMISSIBLE WEIGHT KG 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 MAXIMUM WEIGHT OF LRU Note: See Commentary under Section 1.4.7 regarding measurement of weight and mass. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 42 ATTACHMENT 5 SHELF/RACK DATUMS ATTACHMENT 5 SHELF/RACK DATUMS (CONNECTOR) (BACKPLATE) 1 THROUGH 12 MCU GRID CENTERLINE (DATUM PLANE T) DIM. T T 0.38 [ .015] K T TOP VIEW E (GUIDES) K FRONT VIEW (SHELF) SIDE VIEW Attachment 5 Notes: 1. The surface area of the backplate defined as datum E is confined to each connector mounting area individually. 2. Drawings updated by Supplement 11 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 43 ATTACHMENT 6 STANDARD SHELF DATUM LINE GRID AND LRU LOCATIONS ATTACHMENT 6 1 MCU 1 STANDARD SHELF DATUM LINE GRID AND LRU LOCATIONS 2 MCU 1 3 MCU 1 5 MCU 1 4 MCU 1 6 MCU 1 16.51 MM (.650 IN.) (TYP) 1 CONNECTOR LOCATER BOSSES SHOULD BE POSITIONED ON GRIDS AS INDICATED FOR VARIOUS SIZES OF MCU'S. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 44 ATTACHMENT 7 LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS ATTACHMENT 7 LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 45 ATTACHMENT 7 LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS Note: Drawings updated by Supplement 11. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 46 ATTACHMENT 8 SHELF/RACK DIMENSIONS FOR LRU GUIDES ATTACHMENT 8 SHELF/RACK DIMENSIONS FOR LRU GUIDES 1 THROUGH 12 MCU GRID CENTERLINE (DATUM PLANE T) CR 1.27 [.050] MAXIMUM 19.05 [.750] MAXIMUM (GUIDES) K (SHELF / RACK) DIM. T T 0.64 [ .025] M K Dimension T Minimum - Maximum LRU Size (millimeters) (inches) 1 MCU 27.94 – 28.19 1.100 – 1.110 2 MCU 60.45 – 60.96 2.380 – 2.400 3 MCU 93.47 – 93.98 3.680 – 3.700 4 MCU 127.00 – 127.51 5.000 – 5.020 5 MCU 160.2 – 160.53 6.300 – 6.320 6 MCU 193.04 – 193.55 7.600 – 7.620 7 MCU 226.06 – 226.57 8.900 – 8.920 8 MCU 259.08 – 259.59 10.200 – 10.220 9 MCU 292.10 – 292.61 11.500 – 11.520 10 MCU 325.12 – 325.63 12.800 – 12.820 11 MCU 358.14 – 358.65 14.100 – 14.120 12 MCU 391.16 – 391.67 15.400 – 15.420 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 47 ATTACHMENT 8 SHELF/RACK DIMENSIONS FOR LRU GUIDES Note: Drawing updated by Supplement 11. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 48 ATTACHMENT 9 COOLING APERTURES ATTACHMENT 9 COOLING APERTURES Attachment 9 Notes: 1. Exhaust area outlet openings must be at the top surface only. 2. Maximum diameter of individual inlet and exhaust openings shall be 4.06 mm [0.160 inch]. 3. Attachment 9 drawings updated by Supplement 11. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 49 ATTACHMENT 9 COOLING APERTURES ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 50 ATTACHMENT 9 COOLING APERTURES ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 51 ATTACHMENT 10 DELETED ATTACHMENT 10 DELETED Deleted upon reorganization of Attachment 19 by Supplement 5. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 52 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 2 3 Figure 11-1 – Arrangement 01, Shell Size 1 1 2 3 Figure 11-2 – Arrangement 03, Shell Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 53 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 2 3 Figure 11-3 – Arrangement 02, Shell Size 2 and 3 Applicability Shell Size: 2 and 3 Insert: Upper & Middle 38.79 (1.527) Contact Configuration Type: Size 1 Coax Quantity: 2 1 2 3 26.34 (1.037) Figure 11-4 – Arrangement 09, Shell Size 2 and 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 54 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 2 3 Figure 11-5 – Arrangement 05, Shell Size 2 and 3 1 2 3 Figure 11-6 – Arrangement 08, Shell Size 2 and 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 55 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 2 3 Figure 11-7 – Arrangement 07, Shell Size 2 and 3 1 2 3 Figure 11-8 – Arrangement 10, Shell Size 2 and 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 56 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 2 3 Figure 11-9 – Arrangement 04, Shell Size 2 and 3 1 2 3 Figure 11-10 – Arrangement 11, Shell Size 2 and 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 57 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-11 – Arrangement 29 2 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-12 – Arrangement 30 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Accommodates mini-expanded beam inserts All are shell size 1 “signal” cavity “A” or “B” All views are mating face Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 Drawings updated by Supplement 13 3 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-13 – Arrangement 31 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 58 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Tandem Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-14 – Arrangement 32 1 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-15 – Arrangement 33 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Accommodates mini-expanded beam inserts All are shell size 1 “signal” cavity “C” All views are mating face. Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 Drawings updated by Supplement 13 2 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-16 – Arrangement 34 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 59 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE 1 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 2 Position Inset as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-18 – Arrangement 36 Figure 11-17 – Arrangement 35 3 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-19 – Arrangement 37 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Accommodates standard-expanded beam inserts. All are shell size 2 or 3 “signal” cavity “A,” “B,” “D,” or “E” All views are mating face, receptacle side. Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 Drawings updated by Supplement 13 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 60 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Tandem Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-20 – Arrangement 38 1 Position Inset as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-21 – Arrangement 39 2 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-22 – Arrangement 40 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Accommodates standard-expanded beam inserts All are shell size 2 or 3 “power” cavity “C” or “F” All views are mating face, receptacle side Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 Drawings updated by Supplement 13 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 61 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Tandem Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 4 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 6 Position Insert as shown in Figure 11-26 Figure 11-23 – Arrangement 41 Figure 11-24 – Arrangement 42 Figure 11-25 – Arrangement 43 Notes: Notes: Notes: 1. Accommodates mini-expanded beam inserts 1. Accommodates mini-expanded beam inserts 1. Accommodates mini-expanded beam inserts 2. Shell size 2 or 3, any cavity 2. Shell size 2 or 3, “power” cavity “C” or “F” 2. Shell size 2 or 3, “signal” cavity “A,” “B,” “D,” or “E” 3. View shown is the mating face 3. View shown is the mating face 4. Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 4. Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 3. View shown is the mating face 4. Cavity centerline at location 0.00, 0.00 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 62 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Note: Drawings updated by Supplement 13 Figure 11-26 – Standard and Mini Expanded Beam Contact Layouts ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 63 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Note: Drawings updated by Supplement 13 Figure 11-27 – Mini and Standard Expanded Beam Plug Layouts ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 64 ATTACHMENT 11 CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Note: Drawings updated by Supplement 13 Figure 11-28 – Mini and Standard Expanded Beam Receptacle Layouts ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 65 ATTACHMENT 12 MAXIMUM LRU THERMAL DISSIPATION ATTACHMENT 12 MAXIMUM LRU THERMAL DISSIPATION MAX. PERMISSIBLE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 LRU CASE SIZE 1 MCU 2 MCU 3 MCU 4 MCU 5 MCU 6 MCU 7 MCU 8 MCU 9 MCU 10 MCU 11 MCU 12 MCU MAX. PERMISSIBLE POWER DISSIPATION FOR EQUIPMENT WITHOUT COOLING OPENINGS (WATTS) 1 7 10 12 15 17 20 22 25 27 30 32 35 Note also Section 3.1.3.2, Power Dissipation, and Section 3.5.4.5, Coolant Air Pressure Drop Through the Equipment – Level 1 and Level 2, which refer to the two different air cooling pressure drops of which only one level should be specified for a given LRU in an Equipment Characteristic. 1 Equipment not requiring forced air cooling is expected to pass the thermal appraisal test set forth in Attachment 14. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 66 ATTACHMENT 13 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT INSTALLED IN CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURIZED LOCATIONS ATTACHMENT 13 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT INSTALLED IN CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURIZED LOCATIONS CONDITION COMPONENT ENVIRONMENT MCU SECTION 3.1 OF ARINC 600 RACK SECTION 3.2 OF ARINC 600 CONNECTOR SECTION 3.3 OF ARINC 600 WIRE INTEGRATION SECTION 3.4 OF ARINC 600 VIBRATION RTCA DO-160() Section 8.0, Category “B” of Table 8-1 and Figure 8-1 (Preferred), or * Per Airplane Certification Requirements Attachment 19 Sections 19.4.15 and 19.5.12 Per Airplane Certification Requirements MECHANICAL SHOCK RTCA DO-160() Section 7.0 Attachment 19 Sections 19.4.16 and 19.5.13 ACCELERATION 9G 2-Axis, 2G Upward, 4.5G Downward Per Airplane Certification Requirements Per Airplane Certification Requirements Per Airplane Certification Requirements Per Airplane Certification Requirements HUMIDITY RTCA DO-160() Section 6.0, Category “A” SALT SPRAY ALTITUDE LOW TEMPERATURE HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL CYCLING (SHOCK) Attachment 19 Sections 19.4.14 and 19.5.11 Attachment 19 Sections 19.4.19 and 19.5.16 RTCA DO-160() Section 4.0, Class Y, Category A1 of Table 4-1 RTCA DO-160() Section 4.0, Class Y, Category A1 of Table 4-1 RTCA DO-160() Section 4.0, Class Y, Category A2 of Table 4-1 RTCA DO-160() Section 5.0 Category “C” Attachments 19 Sections 19.4.11 and 19.5.9 Notes: 1. * Category “O” of Table 8-1 and Figure 8-2 (Acceptable) 2. These are not to be construed as test requirements but are presented as representative environmental conditions to be found in actual service. 3. Unless otherwise noted, the latest version of RTCA DO-160 applies 4. Table updated by Supplement 5 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 67 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST 14.1 Purpose This test is conducted on the LRU to determine: a. The total wattage input and actual heat dissipation for all modes of electrical operation. b. The temperature of equipment sidewalls at the Thermal Design Condition. c. Pressure drop through the equipment versus coolant air flow rate. d. Temperature characteristics at the Thermal Design Condition and other anticipated environmental operating conditions (See Table 14-1). 14.2 Apparatus 14.2.1 Test Chamber and Airplane Mounting Simulation For the Cooling Evaluation Test, a test facility capable of producing the environmental conditions of Table 14-1, should be employed. A suitable test chamber and airplane mounting simulation is depicted in Figure 14-1. It is recommended that airflow be ducted in accord with Figures 14-2a, 14-2b, and 14-2c (as appropriate) to ensure the proper airflow distribution and ambient temperature surrounding the LRU. 14.2.2 Instrumentation 14.2.2.1 Accuracy of the Test Apparatus All instruments and test equipment used in conducting the test shall conform to laboratory standards whose calibration is traceable to the appropriate national prime standards. 14.2.2.2 Measurement Tolerances The maximum allowable tolerances on measurements (excepting those required for a heat balance) shall be as follows: a. Temperature b. Coolant Flow c. Pressure: Differential Atmospheric d. Power e. Relative Humidity ± 2 degrees C ± 0.45 kg hr-1 or ± 3% of the test unit flow rate, whichever is greater. ± 5% ± 1% ± 2 watts or 3% of the test unit power dissipation, whichever is greater ± 15% 14.2.2.3 Measurements for Thermal Appraisal Test Suitable instrumentation should be provided to measure the items below, as applicable, during testing. (For temperature measurements “suitable instrumentation” techniques are defined in Section 14.3.2.4) Figure 14-3 delineates the instrumentation layout with respect to the test chamber and other apparatus. The encircled numerals in Figure 14-3 correspond to the following measurements: ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 68 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 P1 P2 P3 M1 M2 H1 H2 Q1 Q2 F1 Ambient temperature external to the test chamber Bulk temperature of the coolant entering the test chamber Bulk temperature of the coolant entering the test unit (coolant inlet temperature). For ARINC 600 cooling, locate this measurement 6 mm from the bottom surface of the test unit and centered with respect to the coolant opening in the equipment tray. For ARINC 404A cooling, locate 6 mm above the top surface of the test unit and centered with respect to the test unit. (Several measurements may be required where gradients exist.) Bulk temperature of the bypass flow entering the test chamber. Ambient temperature surrounding the equipment rack as determined by the air temperature centered with respect to and 76 mm forward of the front face of the test unit (excluding such projections as handles and knobs). Bulk temperature of the bypass airflow exiting the test chamber. Test unit’s vertical external surface temperatures; i.e., front, back, and sides. (Measurement to be representative of the average surface temperature. Several measurements may be required on a surface where gradients exist.) Temperature of simulated unit surfaces facing the test unit (simulated unit working surfaces). Bulk temperature of the coolant exiting the test chamber. Surface temperature of Temperature Critical Parts inside the test unit where the number of parts instrumented should be 10 parts or 10% of the total, whichever is greater, up to a total number of 50 parts. It is recommended that there should be at least one measurement per printed-circuit-board. Additional part monitoring could be performed provided the temperature monitoring does not significantly alter the data of the critical part monitoring. Ambient pressure external to the test chamber. Ambient pressure external to the test unit. Differential pressure, total to total (in mm of H20) from the test unit coolant inlet to outlet. Determine using a separate pressure drop test setup. The pressure drop should not include the drop across the shelf opening or other miscellaneous losses external to the LRU. Mass flow rate of the coolant through the test unit. Mass flow rate of the bypass flow through the test chamber (separate from the test unit’s coolant flow). Relative humidity of the coolant entering the test unit (This may be calculated from measurements made at the air source.) Relative humidity of the bypass flow entering the test chamber. (This may be calculated from measurements made at the air source.) Test unit’s heat dissipation. (Equal to power input to the test unit minus power output from the test unit not dissipated as heat.) Simulated unit’s power input. Test unit’s functional performance characteristics. Notes: * Not required for tests of units which do not require forced air cooling. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 69 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST 14.2.2.4 Temperature Measurement Techniques Thermocouples will be the standard temperature sensors for this testing. They must be constructed of a wire size equal to or smaller than 30 AWG. a. Surface Temperature The temperature sensor should be located to make good thermal contact with the surface to be measured and yet minimize the error due to the presence of the sensor. Where necessary, the sensor leads should be insulated electrically from the surface, but should be held in intimate thermal contact with the surface for at least 6 mm measured from the thermocouple junction. Where an adhesive bond is employed; its thickness, total amount, and distribution should be commensurate with the requirements of good thermal contact and a minimum disturbance of the normal temperature distribution. Figure 14-4 shows an acceptable thermocouple installation on a test unit case. Surface temperature measurements on electronic parts should be located, if possible, at the point which will yield the maximum surface temperature. Figure 14-5 and 14-6 depict satisfactory thermocouple attachment methods for several common part types. Whenever the application of the thermocouple may appreciably affect the temperature field on a part, consideration should be given to using smaller gauge thermocouples and to the method of installation. b. Ambient Temperature Ambient temperature thermocouples should have at least fifty diameters of bare wire exposed in each leg of the thermocouple junction. c. Bulk Airflow Temperature The measurement of bulk coolant temperature and/or airflow entering or exiting the test chamber is complicated by the fact that at any station in the moving airstream, gradients exist. To determine a bulk temperature either mechanical mixing must be supplied or a study of the temperature profile must be made. When adequate mixing of the airflow is employed, one temperature sensor in the air would be a sufficient indication of bulk temperature. As with ambient temperature measurements, at least fifty diameters of bare wire should be exposed to the airflow in each leg at the thermocouple junction. At the test unit’s coolant inlet, several thermocouple measurements may be required to establish the mean inlet temperature. COMMENTARY When air flows in a duct, bulk temperature must be calculated because of the inherent thermal and velocity gradients. One method of determination of the bulk temperature involves measuring the air temperature at the centerline of the duct and the duct wall temperature at the same station. The duct should be sized to yield a Reynolds Number in the neighborhood of 10,000 when the flow rate is in the expected range. The duct should be well insulated in order to minimize the temperature difference between the air and the duct. The centerline thermocouple should be located at a point of welldeveloped flow. With the preceding configuration, the following equation will give the bulk temperature at the station where the measurements were made: ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 70 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST tb = 0.81 tcl + 0.19 td where: tb = bulk temperature tcl = temperature at the centerline of the duct td = temperature of the duct wall 14.3 Test Report The test report will contain the details and results of the Cooling Evaluation Test. The data should include the actual test sequence used and test conditions and results recorded as required during the test. The test record must contain a signature and date block for certification of the test data by the test engineer. The test data should include a complete description of all test equipment and accessories. The test apparatus should be adequately documented by photographs, schematics, or line drawings. All stimulus and measurement equipment should be identified by make and model and the latest calibration date recorded. 14.4 Thermal Appraisal Test Procedure ARINC 600 Equipment requiring forced air cooling should be tested per Sections 14.4.1 and 14.4.2. ARINC 600 equipment not requiring forced air cooling should be tested per Section 14.4.3. ARINC 404A Attachment 17 test procedure should not be used for ARINC 600 equipment to show Thermal Appraisal compliance. Table 14-1 shows the correspondence between Environmental Operating Conditions and test requirements for all three tests. 14.4.1 Upward Flow Forced Air Cooling This test is to be performed using the air flow arrangement of Figure 14-2a. Step 1 Pre-Test Performance Record Prior to instrumentation of the test unit it must be operated and a record made of all data necessary to determine that the test unit complies with the applicable equipment performance standards. These data comprise the F1 measurement of Section 14.2.2.3 and will provide the criteria for checking the validity of the test regarding satisfactory performance of the test unit during and at the conclusion of the test. Step 2 Heat Dissipation Measure total wattage input and determine the actual heat dissipation in watts for all modes of electrical operation for which the equipment was designed; e.g., standby, receiving, transmitting, etc. These measurements are to be made at the laboratory ambient temperature which shall be recorded. Identify the electrical operating mode corresponding to Maximum Steady-State Heat Dissipation (see Paragraph 3.5.1.4). ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 71 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Step 3 Instrumentation Instrument the test unit per Figure 14-3. Step 4 Installation Install the test unit in the test facility. Step 5 Normal Ground Description (Thermal Design Condition) With the test unit operating at Maximum Steady-State Heat Dissipation, Stabilize the equipment at the conditions representing normal ground operation as given in Table 14-1. (The test may be performed at ambient pressure conditions other than 101.3 kPa provided the density, in kg m-3, is recorded.) Record the Section 14.2.2.3 data. Determine that the part temperature limits, test unit sidewall temperatures, and pressure drop meet the requirements of Table 14-1. COMMENTARY A heat balance made using the step 5 data and other measurements as necessary will check the performance of the test facility and associated instrumentation. The measured total heat dissipation of the test unit and simulated units should equate to the net heat transferred through the test chamber walls and the heat transferred to the airflows (coolant airflow through the test unit and bypass airflow through the test chamber). A heat balance which equates the heat inputs with the heat outputs within 10% shows that the test facility is functioning properly with all significant heat paths accounted for. Step 6 High Temperature Startup With the test unit and simulated units turned off and no coolant flow through the test unit, stabilize the equipment at the ambient temperature given in Table 14-1 for High Temperature Startup. Operate the test unit at Maximum Steady-State Heat Dissipation for 30 minutes beginning with the “ON” cycle for equipment designed for intermittent power peaks. Test conditions should conform to the data representing High Temperature Startup in Table 14-1. Cooling airflow through the test unit is turned on. The simulated units are turned on and adjusted for the same Q2 (input power) as was required in Step 5 to maintain T8 (simulated unit working surface temperature) at 60 °C. The test chamber’s ambient temperature is held constant. Record the data of 14.2.2.3 at the beginning and end of the test. Record measurements: T3, T4, T5, T7, T10, M1, M2, and Q1 at 10-minute intervals throughout the 30minute test. Determine that the part temperatures remain less than the manufacturer’s maximum allowable temperature during the 30-minute test (see Table 14-1, Requirements). Step 7 Severe Continuous Operation With the test unit operating at Maximum Steady-State Heat Dissipation, stabilize the equipment at conditions representing Severe Continuous Operation as given in Table 14-1. Record the data of Section 14.2.2.3. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 72 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Determine that the part temperatures are less than the manufacturer’s maximum allowable temperature (see Table 14-1). Step 8 Normal Flight Operations With the test unit operating at Maximum Steady-State Heat dissipation, stabilize the equipment at conditions representing Normal Flight Operation as given in Table 14-1. Record the data of Section 14.2.2.3. Determine that part temperature limits and test unit sidewall temperatures meet the requirements of Table 14 1. Step 9 Emergency No-Cooling Test Stabilize the equipment to the same conditions as in Step 8. Reduce the unit flowthrough cooling airflow to zero, while maintaining the chamber bypass airflow rate. Increase T5 (ambient air temperature surrounding equipment rack) from 45 °C to 60 °C linearly over a 90-minute time period. Record the data of 14.2.2.3 at the beginning and end of the test. Record measurements: T5, T8, T7, and F1 at 15 minute intervals throughout the 90-minute test. COMMENTARY While total loss of cooling air is remote, it is not impossible. For this reason, flight-essential equipment (i.e., usually powered by the battery bus) should be designed to survive the above test conditions. The individual equipment ARINC Characteristic will state if Step 9 is to be conducted. Step 10 Post-Test Checkout Return the equipment to laboratory ambient and stabilize. Operate the test unit recording the pre-test performance data, Step 1. Determine if the test unit complies with applicable equipment performance standards. Inspect the test unit recording all damage or deterioration resulting from the test. 14.4.2 Downward Flow Forced Air Cooling This test is to be performed using the air flow arrangement of Figure 14-2b. Conduct test per Steps 1 through 10 of Section 14.4.1. 14.4.3 Equipment not Requiring Forced Air Cooling This test is to be performed using the air flow arrangement of Figure 14-2c. Conduct test per Steps 1 through 10 of Section 14.4.1 with the following differences. a. T2, T9, P3, M1, and H1 measurements are not required. b. Duct C of figure 14-2c will remain enclosed at all times. c. Duct B is the Bypass Air Inlet and Duct A is the Bypass Air Outlet. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 73 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Table 14-1 – Correspondence between Environmental Operating and Test Requirements for ARINC 600 Avionic Equipment TEST CHAMBER ENVIRONMENT M1 ENVIRONMENTAL COOLANT AIRFLOW OPERATING RATE (b) CONDITION kg/hr/kW Normal Ground Operation High Temp. Startup (30 min Duration) Severe Continuous Operation Normal Flight Operation TEST UNIT REQUIREMENTS T7 P3 PART TEMP OF SIMULATED TEMP UNIT LIMIT WORKING SURFACE ºC MAXIMUM EQUIPMENT SIDEWALL TEMP AVG/HOTSPOT ºC TOTAL PRESS. DROP 60/65 T3 T5 T8 COOLANT TEMPERATURE AT EQUIPMENT INLET ºC AMBIENT AIR SURROUNDING EQUIPMENT RACK (c) ºC T10 220 40 50 60 Design 201 70 70 See Note (a) Maximum 210 55 65 75 Maximum 136 30 45 60 Design 60/65 Notes, specific: a. Operate at the same Q2 power which was required in Step 5 to maintin T8 at 60 °C. b. The maximum allowable relative humidity is 40%. c. Air velocities immediately surrounding the test unit should not be greater than those caused by air movement due to natural convection effects. Notes, general: d. Test unit shall be operating at Maximum Steady State Heat Dissipation. e. Equipment thermal status shall be steady-state except during High Temperature Startup. f. The test unit shall demonstrate acceptable functional performance in all Environmental Operating Conditions. g. For download Airflow tests, T3 is measured but is not a test control parameter, T5 is the temperature controlling parameter and should be set to the values showin the T3 Column. Values shown under T5 should be disregarded. h. Disregard M1, T3, and P3 for Section 14.4.3 tests (units not requiring forced Air Cooling). i. See Section 14.2.2.3 and Figure 14-3 for definition and location of instrumentation. MM H2O See 3.5.4.5 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 74 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Figure 14-1 – Standard Test Chamber (See flag notes for mechanical detail) Figure 14-1 Flag Notes 1. Test Chamber The test chamber’s internal dimensions should enclose a space approximately 0.9 m square by 0.5 m high. An ARINC 404A test chamber modified to the configuration shown in Figure 14-1 can be used. The test chamber (and associated inlet and exit ducting) should be air tight and thermally insulated to the extent necessary. Ambient temperature surrounding the equipment rack T5, see Figure 14-3, is the standard for test chamber control. The means for maintaining this temperature constant should be additional airflow (bypass flow) through the test chamber other than that required for dedicated coolant flow through the test unit. Flow control provisions should be capable of maintaining the T5 temperatures constant within ±2 °C of any selected test temperature. To ensure that ambient velocities surrounding the test unit remain comparable to those which would occur from natural convection effects; bypass flowrate M2 should be limited to 80 kg of air per hour maximum, and the temperature differential between T4 and the T5 ambient temperature should be limited to ± 5 °C. Airflow through the test chamber and through the test unit should be produced by positive pressure at ducts B and C for upward airflow cooling and produced by negative pressure at ducts B and C for downward airflow cooling. For units not requiring forced air cooling, duct B is the bypass air outlet. The inlet and outlet ducts should not be coupled into a closed-loop system. 2. Air Inlet and Exhaust Ducts Airflow ducts should be provided in the locations shown. Their functions in ARINC 600 cooling evaluation tests are shown schematically in Figure 14-2. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 75 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST 3. 4. 5. 6. Duct A Functions either as an exhaust duct for upward airflow tests or an inlet to the test chamber for downward airflow tests. Duct B Functions as a bypass airflow control duct. It is an inlet for upward airflow tests and for tests not requiring forced air cooling. It is an exhaust for downward airflow tests. Duct C Should be coupled to the plenum as shown in Figure 14-1 or to the equipment shelf coolingaperture when the plenum shelf is simulated by a solid piece of material. It should be thermally insulated from the test chamber ambient air and the duct B entrance airflow. In Section 14.4.1 tests it should function as an inlet duct to provide the M1 upward airflow required through the test unit. For Section 14.4.2 tests it should function as an exhaust duct for the M1 downward airflow through the test unit. For Section 14.4.3 tests it should be closed. Plenum Shelf The plenum shelf (equipment shelf) is used to support the equipment and simulated units and to act as a baffle to deflect the airflow entering the test chamber through duct B. It represents the plenum shelf in the airplane, but does not have to be an actual plenum in the test setup. It should be 320 to 500 mm deep and 635 ± 25 mm long, including insulation if required. Thickness is optional. There should be no holes that might allow passage of air through the plenum shelf except as required to couple the cooling aperture (see Attachment 9) with duct C. The plenum shelf is not intended to act as heat a sink in ARINC 600 cooling. Where an actual plenum (as depicted in Figure 14-1) is employed, it should be thermally insulated from the test chamber ambient and the duct B entrance airflow. An alternate approach is to use a solid shelf fabricated of some low-conductivity non-metallic material (such as a fiberglass laminate or wood) and to couple duct C to the equipment shelf cooling-aperture. Simulated Unit. (Two required, one each side of the test unit.) The simulated unit shall be 320 ±5 mm deep by 194 ±2 mm high. The plane of the simulated unit facing the test unit (working surface) should be parallel to and 8.9 ± mm from the test unit sidewall. The simulated unit back-vertical edge should be aligned with the back edge of the unit under test. Temperature of the working . surface T8 is the standard for simulated unit control. It is recommended that the working . surface be fabricated of aluminum or copper plate and heated by electrical resistance heaters evenly distributed over the plate side opposite the working surface to achieve a uniform temperature distribution. The working surface should be smooth and solid (no holes that might allow the passage of air through the plane). The minimum emissivity of the working surface should be 0.85. The working surface should be thermally insulated from the plenum shelf to preclude the existence of a conduction path from the working surface to the test unit. The side opposite the working surface should be insulated to minimize heat transfer to the test chamber ambient. Balsa is a satisfactory thermal insulation for the plate side opposite the working surface (the plate edges do not need to be insulated except from the plenum shelf). Simulated Shelf A solid shelf 320 to 500 mm deep by 635 ±25 mm long. Thickness is optional. The shelf shall be mounted 12.7 ±1.3 mm above the simulated units and aligned to cover the full length and width of both simulated units when viewed from above. The shelf should be fabricated from some low-conductivity non-metallic material, such as a fiberglass laminate or balsa wood. LRU Support ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 76 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST An equipment mounting surface with guide rails and cooling air aperture should be used which is representative of the airplane installation. It will provide flow control openings, a backplate for electrical connector mounting, and usually the mounting surface for the hold down mechanism. The installation must be aligned so that the back vertical surface of the test unit (excluding projections) is flush with the back vertical surfaces of the simulated units. The equipment mounting surface may be installed as part of the top surface of an air plenum as shown in Figure 14-1. Alternatively, the coolant airflow may be ducted directly from duct C to the cooling aperture but, in either case, the airflow path must be thermally shielded from the duct B entrance airflow. Figure 14-2a – Airflow Schematic, ARINC 600 Cooling (Upward Airflow) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 77 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Figure 14-2b – Airflow Schematic (Downward Airflow) Figure 14-2c – Airflow Schematic (Units Not Requiring Forced Air Cooling) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 78 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Numbers coincide with Paragraph 14.2.2.3 Letters F = Functional * Q = Power Dissipation H = Specific Humidity T = Temperature M = Mass Flowrate ∆ = Differential Section 14.4.2 Thermal Appraisal Tests Only (Downward Airflow) Figure 14-3 – Instrumentation Schematic, Test Chamber ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 79 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Figure 14-4 – Thermocouple Installation on a Test Unit Case (30 AWG Wire Recommended) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 80 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Figure 14-5 – Thermocouple Installation on a Resistor or Diode (36 to 30 AWG Wire Recommended Dependent upon Size of Part) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 81 ATTACHMENT 14 THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Figure 14-6 – Thermocouple Installation on a Transistor Package (36 to 30 AWG Wire Recommended Dependent upon Size of Part) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 82 ATTACHMENT 15 LRU MOUNTING PATTERN – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR ATTACHMENT 15 LRU MOUNTING PATTERN – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Receptacle Mounting Pattern for 1 MCU Only: Attachment 15 Notes: 1. Positional tolerance (TOL) is dependent upon the clearance hole size limits chosen, as well as the outer boundary of the connector mounting threads position tolerance. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 83 ATTACHMENT 15 LRU MOUNTING PATTERN – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Receptacle Mounting Pattern for 2 through 12 MCU: Attachment 15 Notes (continued): 2. Datum feature P is the external surface for the rear flange mounting method of connector installation. 3. Datum feature P is the internal surface for the front flange mounting method of connector installation. The 5.21 mm (0.205 inch) minimum notch depth applies only in this case. 4. Refer to Attachment 2 for front and rear flange connector mounting illustrations. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 84 ATTACHMENT 15 LRU MOUNTING PATTERN – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Receptacle Mounting Pattern for 2 through 12 MCU: Attachment 15 Notes (continued): 5. The presence or utilization of these four mounting holes is optional. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 85 ATTACHMENT 15 LRU MOUNTING PATTERN – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Receptacle Mounting Pattern for 3 through 12. Attachment 15 Notes (continued): 6. The presence or utilization of these eight mounting holes is optional. 7. Attachment 15 drawing updated by Supplements 12 and 13. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 86 ATTACHMENT 16 SHELF/RACK CUTOUT – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR ATTACHMENT 16 SHELF/RACK CUTOUT – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Plug Mounting Pattern for 1 through 12 MCU: Attachment 16 Notes: 1. Datum feature E is the rearmost surface for externally mounting the connector plug shell. The 6.35 mm (0.250 inch) maximum notch end applies only in this case. 2. Datum feature E is the interior surface for internally mounting the connector plug shell. The 5.21 mm (0.205 inch) minimum notch depth applies only in this case. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 87 ATTACHMENT 16 SHELF/RACK CUTOUT – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Plug Mounting Pattern for 2 through 12 MCU: Attachment 16 Notes (continued): 3. The presence or utilization of these four mounting holes is optional. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 88 ATTACHMENT 16 SHELF/RACK CUTOUT – SIZE 1 CONNECTOR Connector Plug Mounting Pattern for 3 through 12 MCU: Attachment 16 Notes (continued): 4. The presence or utilization of these four mounting holes is optional. 5. Attachment 16 drawings updated by Supplement 13. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 89 ATTACHMENT 17 CONNECTOR ENGAGING SEQUENCE ATTACHMENT 17 CONNECTOR ENGAGING SEQUENCE Note: Fully mated dimensions corrected by Supplement 19. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 90 ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING Notes: 1. Darkened portion indicates extended part of post in plug. Light portion indicates key hole in receptacle. 2. Mating faces shown with TOP up. 3. It is possible to insert a Size 1 plug into a Size 2 receptacle when connector is center-mounted on like size box/rack. Therefore, it is necessary to assign Index pin codes exclusively to same size boxes with Size 1 or Size 2 connectors. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 91 ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING The following table defines the Index Pin coding for positions 1-216. Pins 100-216 were added in Supplement 13. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 92 ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 93 ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 94 ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 95 ATTACHMENT 18 INDEX PIN CODING ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 96 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.1 Scope This specification covers the requirements, quality assurance criteria and test procedures for the design and fabrication of a non- and semi-environment resisting low insertion force rectangular connector. 19.1.1 Intended Use The low insertion force rectangular connector is intended for use in a controlled environment similar to that of the electrical/electronic bay area of a commercial subsonic jet airplane. The connector shall provide the electrical interface between the ARINC standard equipment and the airplane equipment rack. 19.1.2 Classification Connectors covered by this specification shall be defined by the following type and classes. 19.1.2.1 Type The connector type defined by this Specification Control Drawing shall have a contact engagement and disengagement system activated during the mating and unmating process, and fully contained within the connector envelope. 19.1.2.2 Class Given the temperature range of -65 °C (-85 °F) to +125 °C (+275 °F), the connector class shall be defined as follows: Class A – Unsealed Connectors Class B – Semi-environment resisting connectors 19.2 Applicable Documents MIL-C-81659 MIL-STD-1344 MIL-W-22759 MIL-W-81381 MIL-C-5809 MIL-I-17214 MIL-G-45204 MIL-C-17E QQ-N-290 MIL-L-23699 MIL-H-5606 TT-I-735 TT-I-291 P-D-680 Connectors, Electrical, Rectangular, Environment Resistant, Crimp Contacts, General Specification for Test Methods for Electrical Connectors Wire, Electric, Fluoropolymer-Insulated, Copper or Copper Alloy Wire, Electric, Fluoropolymer-Insulated, Copper or Copper Alloy Circuit Breakers, Trip-Free, Aircraft, General Specification for Indicator, Permeability; Low MV (Go-No-Go) Gold Plating, Electrodeposited Cables, Radio Frequency, Flexible and Semirigid, General Specification for Nickel Plating (Electrodeposited) Lubricating Oil, Aircraft Turbine Engine, Synthetic Base Hydraulic Fluid, Petroleum Base; Aircraft, Missile, and Ordnance Isopropyl Alcohol Thinner, Paint, Mineral Spirits, Regular and Odorless Dry Cleaning Solvent ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 97 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.3 Requirements 19.3.1 Specification Sheets The individual item requirements should be as specified herein and in accordance with the applicable specification drawing. In the event of any conflict between the requirements of this specification and the drawings, the latter shall govern. 19.3.2 General Requirements In case of conflicts with this Specification and other documents, the requirements of this Specification shall control. The items furnished under this Specification should be capable of passing the performance verification test specified herein. 19.3.2.1 Mateability Enough dimensional information concerning the connector design is provided herein to ensure that other designs will be intermateable with the selected design and each other. In addition, all crimp contacts should be intermateable and interchangeable. Solderless wrap terminated contacts must be intermateable with crimp contacts but need not be interchangeable. 19.3.2.2 Basic Design and Materials The design and materials should be compatible with environmental conditions similar to those encountered in the equipment bay areas located in the pressurized area of a commercial subsonic jet airplane, i.e., pressure-altitude, temperature, humidity, vibration. 19.3.2.3 Dissimilar Metals Unless otherwise protected against electrolytic corrosion, dissimilar metals should not be employed in intimate contact with each other in a connector or in any mated pairs of connectors conforming to this drawing. Metals are listed according to EMF values in Figure 19.3.2. Generally, the greater the separation of metals in the list, the greater will be the galvanic action if bonded together and subject to moisture. The metals toward the top of the list are less susceptible to galvanic corrosion than those toward the bottom of the list. For maximum compatibility, materials in the shaded areas should not have a greater potential difference than ± 0.25 volt. 19.3.2.4 Nonmagnetic Materials All components, with the exception of screws, washers, polarizing posts and keys, and mounting hardware should be made from materials which are classified as nonmagnetic and the permeability of the basic connector assembly should be less than 2.0 MU. The permeability should be checked by the instrument described in MIL-I-17214 or equivalent. 19.3.2.5 Finish All Metal parts should be made of corrosion-resistant materials or be protected to meet the performance requirements of this Specification. If the shell and backshell hardware are made of metallic materials, they should be electrically conductive. 19.3.2.6 Shell Shell material should be of high-grade materials which provide dimensional stability compatible with connector mateability. The shells should be capable of withstanding horizontal, vertical and sideloads of 400 pounds, and a connector mating impact ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 98 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION force of 1000 pounds, based on a 40-pound equipment box with an insertion velocity of 2 feet/second and a stopping distance of 0.03 inches. 19.3.2.7 Insert Material Rigid insert materials should have properties which conform to the electrical and mechanical requirements of this specification. Figure 19.3.2 – EMF Values for Metals ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 99 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.3.2.8 Resilient Materials Resilient materials should have a Shore hardness, electrical and mechanical characteristics suitable for the purpose intended. 19.3.2.9 Weight The connector with backshell hardware and contacts should be a minimum weight consistent with performance requirements and within the limitations of sound design practices. 19.3.2.10 Durability The connector should be designed and constructed to withstand handling and maintenance functions incident to installation and service. 19.3.2.11 Seals Class B connectors should be designed to increase the effective electrical creepage path and prevent the ingress of moisture and contaminants. The wire sealing member should provide suitable sealing for the range of wire diameters listed in Table 19.3.2.11 and should not be removable from the shell. 19.3.2.12 Contacts 19.3.2.12.1 Contacts Designation Contacts should be designated for crimp termination, or with rectangular or square posts compatible with automatic or semi-automatic termination processes. 19.3.2.12.2 Contact Mating Contact mating action should be designed to provide a wiped and, where possible, back-wiped surface contact. 19.3.2.12.3 Contact Plating Contact plating(s) should be provided on all mating surfaces with a thickness compatible with accepted design practices for high reliability connectors. Particular attention is required at the contact-to-wire interface (crimp) and contact-to-contact surface. All other surfaces should be adequately treated for corrosion and moisture resistance. 19.3.2.13 Contact Insertion/Removal Connectors should permit individual insertion and removal of the contacts without removing the insert of sealing members. Insertion of the contacts into and removal of the contacts from the insert should be accomplished with the aid of standard and qualified tools. 19.3.2.14 Contact Engagement The connector should be designed such that rear access for electrical/electronic rack applications is not required to engage contacts. The use of tools should not be required for contact engagement. 19.3.2.15 Inserts The inserts should be so designed and constructed with proper sections and radii that they will not readily chip, crack, or break in assembly or normal service. Hollowtype inserts should not be used. The inserts should be so designed, constructed, ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 100 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION and assembled as to eliminate all air paths between contacts. The insert sealing members (where used) should be of resilient material. The inserts should be designed for positive locking of the contacts in the inserts. Table 19.3.2.11 – Wire Insulation Range Contact Size Low Insertion Force Signal Contact (#22) #20 #16 #12 #8 Contact Size Low Insertion Force Signal Contact (#22) #20 #16 #12 #8 19.3.2.16 Range of Outside Diameter of Finished Wire (inches) 0.026 to 0.054 (2 seal ranges permissible) 0.040 to 0.071 0.068 to 0.103 0.097 to 0.135 0.183 to 1.255 Wire Gauge Range Contact Required to Crimp AWG 22,24, 26, 28 (2 crimp barrel sizes allowed) AWG 20, 22 AWG 16, 18, 20 AWG 12, 14 AWG 8, 10 Accessories Backshell hardware should be available to protect the mated connector from the ingress of contaminants (water, sand, chemicals) and provide wire bundle stress relief. Sealing-plugs should be available for unused contact cavities for class B connectors. 19.3.2.17 Tools Standard tools should be used for contact crimp, insertion and removal. Unique tools should not be required by any different connector manufacturers. 19.3.3 Form Factor Requirements A minimum number of shell sizes and contact capacities as shown in the individual specification drawings and as discussed below should be provided: Shell size 1 should accommodate a 1 MCU-wide LRU with 120 low insertion force contacts on 0.100 inch center-to-center spacing, and provisions for power and coaxial contacts (conventional type). Shell size 2 should accommodate a 2 MCU-wide LRU, with 300 low insertion force contacts on 0.100 inch center-to-center spacing, physical barriers for circuit separation, and provisions for power and coaxial contacts (conventional type). Shell size 3 should accommodate a 3 MCU-wide LRU, with 600 low insertion force contacts on 0.100 inch center-to-center spacing, physical barriers for circuit separation, and provisions for power and coaxial contacts (conventional type). ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 101 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.3.4 Electrical Requirements 19.3.4.1 Contacts Provisions should be provided to handle the following combinations of contacts as shown in the individual specification drawings. a. Low insertion force signal contacts with a 5 ampere, 115 volt, 400 Hz continuous duty and a 7.5 ampere, 115 volt, 400 Hz intermittent duty rating. b. Conventional power contacts to include sizes 8, 12, 16, and 20. c. Conventional coaxial contacts as required in MIL-C-81659. d. Fiber Optic contacts (to be determined) 19.3.4.2 Pin and Socket Power Contacts Contacts should have the nominal electrical characteristics shown in Table 19.3.4.2. Table 19.3.4.2 – Nominal Current Rating Contact Size 20 16 12 8 Amperes 7.5 13.0 23.0 46.0 19.3.4.3 Coaxial Contacts Coaxial contacts should conform to the specification drawings contained herein, specifically Figures 19-60.1 and 19-60.2. 19.3.5 Mechanical Requirements 19.3.5.1 Forces The force to fully engage and disengage the mated pair shells and contacts should not exceed 27 pounds for size 1, 60 pounds for size 2, and 105 pounds for size 3. Note: See Section 3.3.2.4.1 for maximum forces which should be maintained on all new connector designs. 19.3.5.2 Inserts 19.3.5.2.1 Insert Interchangeability Shell size 1 connector inserts should be interchangeable with each other, but not with shell size 2 and 3 inserts. Shell size 2 and 3 connector inserts should be interchangeable. 19.3.5.2.2 Insert Retention Individual inserts should be positively retained within the connector shell, preferably by mechanical means. 19.3.5.2.3 Contact Retention Crimp contacts should be rear release and positively retained by the insert. The retention mechanism should be contained in the insert. The contact should be free of devices which can be damaged during handling and usage. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 102 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.3.5.3 Contacts 19.3.5.3.1 Contact Spacing Contacts should be located on a 0.025 inch square grid pattern. For signal contacts, the center-to-center spacing should not be less than 0.100 inches. 19.3.5.3.2 Contact Location The connector signal contact inserts should be so designed that protected pins should be associated with the rack mounted plug, and exposed sockets with the box mounted receptacle. The ARINC 727 Microwave Landing System (MLS) LRU receptacle should use sockets for size 22 signal contacts. Larger contacts (size 20, 16, and 12) and coaxial contacts should be pins. The rack-mounted plug should contain the complement, that is, size 22 signal contacts should be pins while larger contact and coaxial contact should be sockets. 19.3.5.4 Contact Actuator Mechanism (where applicable) The actuator should be self-aligning prior to low insertion force contact engagement with the mating connector. The connector should be so designed that the contact actuator should be associated with the box mounted receptacle. The contact actuation mechanism should be so designed that no mechanical failure will prevent unmating of the connector mated pair. 19.3.5.5 Shell (see Section 19.3.2.6) The connector receptacle should provide surface for the bottoming of the plug shell to ensure full connector mating. When the plug and receptacle are fully mated, the space between the adjacent flanges should be a minimum of 0.49 inches as shown in Figure 19.3.5.5. Shell designs should provide for physical barriers for circuit separation. Minimum contact exposure should be maintained, but under no circumstances should the contacts extend beyond the shell. Optional alignment ribs may be provided on the connector plug. The number of ribs and the spacing of the ribs are also optional. The connector receptacle should not have ribs. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 103 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19.3.5.5 – Fully Mated Connector Definition 19.3.5.6 Shell Polarization Shell polarization of the connector should be accomplished by means of integral keys and keyways. Polarization should occur before contacts are in a mated condition (low insertion force signal), and before pins begin to enter sockets of power contacts or coaxial contacts begin engagement. The connector shells should have a minimum of 99 polarizing positions and should use the code defined by MIL-C-91659. Each position should be selectable without disassembly of the connector half. 19.3.5.7 Connector Mating Sequence The connector mating sequence should be as follows: Shells – Polarizing Keys – Contacts 19.4 Performance Requirements 19.4.1 Performance Connectors and contacts should be designed to meet the performance requirements specified herein when tested in accordance with the specified methods in Section 19.5. 19.4.2 Workmanship The connector should be fabricated in a manner such that the criteria for appearance, fit, and adherence to specified tolerances are observed. Particular attention should be given to neatness and thoroughness of marking parts, plating, welding, soldering, riveting, staking, bonding, and freedom of parts from burrs and sharp edges. 19.4.3 Test Conditions Unless otherwise specified, test and examinations required by this specification should be conducted within the range of environmental conditions noted. Temperature 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F) Relative Humidity 30 to 80 percent ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 104 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Barometric Pressure 24 to 31 inches of mercury 19.4.4 Preparation of Test Sample 19.4.4.1 Signal Contacts Half of the connector inserts in each group should be fully loaded with 22 AWG tinplated wire conforming to MIL-W-W-22759/34, and half with 24 AWG silver-plated wire conforming to MIL-W-22759/35. Exceptions: In one connector of each shell size, in a group which undergoes thermal cycling, one insert in each connector should be fully loaded with 24 AWG nickelplated wire conforming to MIL-W-22759/12C or MIL-W-81381/12B and one insert in the shell size 3 connector should be fully loaded with 22 AWG nickel-plated wire conforming to MIL-W-22759/12C or MIL-81381/12B. 19.4.4.2 Power Contacts Power contact inserts should be fully loaded with the appropriate wire sizes conforming to MIL-W-22759/34. The power insert configuration should include AWG 20, 16, and 12 wires as a minimum. Different power insert combinations and connectors may be used to include these wire sizes. The coaxial contacts should be loaded with the appropriate coaxial cable and sizes conforming to MIL-C-17E. 19.4.4.3 Test Groups Table 19.4.4.3 – Test Groups Group A B C D Connector Samples 2 mating pairs 2 mating pairs 2 mating pairs 3 mating pairs 19.4.5 Mating and Unmating Force (see Section 19.5.2) The maximum amount of direct thrust force to engage or disengage the mating connector halves should not exceed: 27 pounds for Size 1 60 pounds for Size 2 105 pounds for Size 3 19.4.6 Insulation Resistance (Ambient Temperature) When tested as specified in Section 19.5.3, the insulation resistance between any pair of contacts and between any contact and shell should be greater than 5000 megohms. 19.4.7 Insulation Resistance (Elevated Temperature) When tested as specified in Section 19.5.4, the insulation resistance between any pair of contacts and between any contact and shell should be greater than 1000 megohms. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 105 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.4.8 Dielectric Withstanding Voltage (DWV) When tested as specified in Sections 19.5.5 and 19.5.6, the connectors should be capable of withstanding the applicable voltage shown in Table 19.4.8 without flashover. The maximum leakage current should be 1 miliampere. Table 19.4.8 – Dielectric Test Voltages Altitude Sea Level 50,000 ft. AC Voltage, 60 Hz (Vrms) Dielectric Test Level Unmated Mated 1500 1500 500 500 19.4.9 Contact Resistance When tested as specified in Section 19.5.7 mated low insertion force contacts should meet the resistance requirements of Table 19.4.9. Table 19.4.9 – Contact Millivolt Drop 19.4.10 Wire Size (AWG) Test Current (amps) 12 16 20 22 24 26 28 23 13 7.5 5 3 2 1.5 Millivolt Drop Maximum After All Corrosion, Others Temp. Durability or Current Cycling 60 45 65 50 65 55 55 40 45 30 40 25 35 20 Low Level Circuit When tested as specified in Section 19.5.8, mated signal contacts should meet the resistance requirements of Table 19.4.9. 19.4.11 Thermal Cycling When tested as specified in Section 19.5.9, there should be no damage detrimental to the operation of the connector. Any evidence of damage resulting from this test should be a cause for rejection. 19.4.12 Maintenance Aging When tested as specified in Section 19.5.10, connectors should be capable of meeting the performance requirements of Section 19.4.13 and the remaining test sequence in Table 19.5.1. Failure to complete these tests should be cause for rejection. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 106 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.4.13 Contact Insertion and Removal Force When tested as specified in Section 19.5.10, the individual contact insertion and removal forces should not exceed the values in Table 19.4.13. Table 19.4.13 – Insertion/Removal Forces Contact Size Signal Contacts 22 20 16 12 8 Coaxial Contacts Fiber Optic Contacts 19.4.14 Axial Loads (lbs.) Insertion Removal 10 8 15 10 20 15 25 20 30 25 30 25 15 10 Moisture Resistance (Humidity) When tested as specified in Section 19.5.11, the unmated connector halves should have an insulation resistance greater than 1 megohm 1-2 hours after humidity, and greater than 5000 megohms after 24 hours of conditioning at room ambient. 19.4.15 Vibration When tested as specified in Section 19.5.12, a current discontinuity of 1 microsecond or greater, or evidence of cracking, breaking, or loosening of parts should be cause for rejection. 19.4.16 Physical Shock When tested as specified in Section 19.5.13, a current discontinuity of 1 microsecond or greater, or evidence of cracking, breaking, or loosening of parts should be cause for rejection. 19.4.17 Durability When tested as specified in Section 19.5.14, connectors should show no damage detrimental to the operation of the connector, and should meet the contact resistance requirements of Section 19.4.9. Failure to complete this test because of mechanical malfunction of the connector should be cause for rejection. 19.4.18 Temperature Life When tested as specified in Section 19.5.15, the connector should meet the performance requirements of the remaining test sequence shown in Table 19.5.1. 19.4.19 Salt Spray (Corrosion) When tested as specified in Section 19.5.16, unmated connectors and contacts should show no exposure of basic metal due to corrosion which will adversely affect the electrical and/or mechanical integrity. 19.4.20 Insert Retention When tested as specified in Section 19.5.17, the connector insert assembly should retain its normal position in the connector shell for the specified load and should show no physical damage. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 107 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.4.21 Contact Retention When tested as specified in Section 19.5.18, the signal contacts in wired unmated connectors should withstand an axial load as specified in Table 19.4.21. Power and coax contacts should withstand an axial load as specified in Table 19.4.21. The axial displacement of the contacts should not exceed 0.015 inch, and there should be no dislodging or damage to the contact, connector insert, or the contact retention mechanism. Table 19.4.21 – Contact Retention Contact Size Signal Contacts 20 16 12 8 Coaxial Contacts Fiber Optic Contacts 19.4.22 Axial Load (Min), lbs. 12 20 25 30 35 35 20 Seal Leakage When tested in accordance with Sections 19.5.19 and 19.5.3, mated connectors should have a minimum insulation resistance of 100 megohms. In addition, the mated connectors should withstand a dielectric test voltage of 1500 Vrms, 60 Hz, with a maximum leakage current of 1 milliampere when tested according to Section 19.5.5. 19.4.23 Flexure Bend When tested in accordance with Section 19.5.20, contacts should show no evidence of stress cracks either on the plating or on the basic metal. Any cracks evident from this test when viewed at 10X magnification should constitute a contact failure. 19.4.24 Contact Walk-Out When tested as specified in Section 19.5.21, contacts should not become dislodged from their normal position. 19.4.25 Contact Current Switching When tested as specified in Section 19.5.22, there should be no contact annealing (check spring-back), sticking, welding, or melting away. In addition, the millivolt drop should not exceed 150% of the initial millivolt drop values after the contacts have been engaged one time post test. 19.4.26 Contact/Circuit Breaker Compatibility When tested as specified in Section 19.5.23, there should be no contact annealing, sticking, welding, or other damage detrimental to the operation of the contact system. In addition, the millivolt drop should not exceed 150% of the initial millivolt drop values after the contacts have been engaged one time post test. 19.4.27 Fluid Immersion a. Seals – After immersion in the fluids as specified in Table 19.5.24, connectors should unmate and mate properly and resilient materials should not swell to the extent that cracks and tears appear. There should be no ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 108 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION evidence of material reversion. Shells, plating and dielectric materials should show no evidence3 of deterioration, distortion or material reversion. b. Retention System – After immersion in the fluids as specified in Table 19.5.24, contact retention should meet the requirements of Section 19.4.21 when tested in accordance to Section 19.5.18. The insert retention capability should meet the requirements of Section 19.4.20 when tested as specified in Section 19.5.17. Effects of the fluids on resilient sealing members should not be a consideration of this test. 19.4.28 Contact Crimp Tensile Strength When tested in accordance with Section 19.5.25, the minimum tensile load required to separate the wire from the contact either by pulling out of the crimp barrel or breaking of the wire should not be less than the applicable limit in Table 19.4.28. Table 19.4.28 – Tensile Strength Wire Size Silver or Tin-Plated Cu 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 3 5 8 12 20 40 50 70 110 150 220 High Str. Cu 6 8 15 --------- Nickel-Plated Cu 2 4 6 8 15 25 29 60 100 135 200 High Str. Cu 5 6 12 --------- * H.S. Cu is High Strength Copper 19.4.29 Axial Concentricity When tested in accordance with Section 19.5.26, Total Indicator Reading (TIR) should not exceed 0.030 for size 8, 0.012 for sizes 12 through 16, and 0.011 for sizes 20 through 28. Only contacts which are end positioned in the crimping tool are required to be checked for axial concentricity at the mating end after crimping to wire. 19.4.30 Contact Probe Damage When tested in accordance with Section 19.5.27, contacts should withstand the bending moment without evidence of physical damage, and should pass the Low Level Resistance requirements when tested in accordance with paragraph 19.5.8. 19.4.31 Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) When tested in accordance with Section 19.5.28, the VSWR should not exceed 1.70:1 for size 1 and 1.30:1 for size 5 coaxial contacts. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 109 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.4.32 Insertion Loss The insertion loss should not be more than 0.3 dB greater than the loss in the reference cable described in Section 19.5.29. The measurement procedure should be in accordance with Section 19.5.29. 19.5 Performance Verification Test Procedures 19.5.1 Verification Tests Test specimens described in Section 19.4.4 should be subjected to the test sequence shown in Table 19.5.1. 19.5.2 Mating and Unmating Force (see Section 19.4.5) The connectors should be tested in accordance with Method 2013 of MIL-STD-1344 with the following addition: 1. Prior to measuring forces, the connectors (including all contacts) should be mated and unmated 3 times. During the third cycle of mating and subsequent unmating, the force involved should be measured. 19.5.3 Insulation Resistance (Ambient Temperature) (See Section 19.4.6) Unmated connectors should be tested as specified in Method 3003.1 of MIL-STD-1344. The following details and exceptions should apply: 1. A minimum of 20 signal contacts in each insert should be tested. The location of the contacts should be selected such that measurements are distributed to include the corners, sides, and center of the insert. 2. 100% of the power and coaxial contacts should be tested. 3. The tolerance of the applied voltage should be ±10%. 4. Measurements should be made between adjacent pairs of contacts and between the shell and contacts adjacent to the shell. 19.5.4 Insulation Resistance (Elevated Temperature) (See 19.4.7) Unmated connectors should be tested as specified in Section 19.5.3 with the following addition: 1. Connectors should be exposed to a temperature of 125 (+0/-5 °C) for 30 minutes. Measurement should be made while the connectors are still in the chamber at the specified temperature. 19.5.5 Dielectric Withstand Voltage (Sea Level) (see Section 19.4.8) Unmated and mated connectors should be tested in accordance with Method 3001.1 of MIL-STD-1344. The following details and exceptions should apply: 1. The magnitude of the test voltage should be as specified in Table 19.4.8. 2. The test voltage should be applied between adjacent pairs of contacts and between the shell and contacts adjacent to the shell. 3. A minimum of 20 signal contacts in each insert should be tested. The location of the contacts should be selected such that measurements are distributed to include the corners, sides, and center of the insert. 4. 100% of the power and coaxial contacts should be tested. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 110 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 5. The test voltage should be maintained at the specified value for 60 seconds minimum. 19.5.6 Dielectric Withstand Voltage (Altitude) (See Section 19.4.8) Unmated and mated connectors should be tested as specified in Section 19.5.5 with the following additions: 1. The leads of all test circuits should be brought out through the walls of the chamber. There should be no wire splices inside the chamber. 2. The chamber should be evacuated to the altitude pressure equivalent specified in Table 19.4.8. 19.5.7 Contact Resistance (See Section 19.4.9) The contact resistance of mated contacts should be tested in accordance with Method 3004.1 of MIL-STD-1344. The following details and exceptions should apply: 1. A minimum of 20% of the signal contacts in each insert should be tested. The location of the contacts should be selected such that there is an even distribution of measurements across the insert. 2. 100% of the power contacts should be tested. 3. The voltage probes should be placed on the wires immediately behind the contacts at their extremities where possible. 4. To facilitate testing, voltage probes may be so positioned as to include a reasonable length of wire if the resistance of the wire is subtracted from the value so obtained. Table 19.5.1 – Performance Verification Tests TEST Examination of Product Engaging Force (W/Contacts) Low Level Circuit Contact Resistance Insulation Resistance (Ambient) Insulation Resistance (Elevated) DWV (Sea Level) DWV (Altitude) Maintenance Aging Thermal Cycling DWV (Sea Level) Moisture Resistance Insulation Resistance Vibration Shock Durability Low Level Circuit Temperature Life Insulation Resistance (Ambient) SAMPLE GROUP A X X X X X X X X B X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X C X X X D X X X X X X X X X X REQUIREMENT PARAGRAPH TEST PARAGRAPH 19.4.5 19.4.10 19.4.9 19.4.6 19.4.7 19.4.8 19.4.8 19.4.12 19.4.11 19.4.8 19.4.14 19.4.6 19.4.15 19.4.16 19.4.17 19.4.10 19.4.18 19.4.6 19.5.2 19.5.8 19.5.7 19.5.3 19.5.4 19.5.5 19.5.6 19.5.10 19.5.9 19.5.5 19.5.11 19.5.3 19.5.12 19.5.13 19.5.14 19.5.8 19.5.15 19.5.3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 111 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION TEST DWV (Sea Level) Contact Resistance Salt Spray (Corrosion) Contact Resistance Engaging Force (W/ Contacts) DWV (Sea Level) Seal Leakage (Class B) Contact Walk-Out (1 plug & 1 receptacle) Contact Current Switching Contact/Circuit Breaker Compatibility Fluid Immersion Contact Retention Insert Retention Examination of Product SAMPLE GROUP X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X REQUIREMENT PARAGRAPH 19.4.8 19.4.9 19.4.19 19.4.9 19.4.5 19.4.8 19.4.22 TEST PARAGRAPH 19.5.5 19.5.7 19.5.16 19.5.7 19.5.2 19.5.5 19.5.19 19.4.24 19.5.21 19.4.25 19.4.26 19.4.27 19.4.21 19.4.20 19.5.22 19.5.23 19.5.24 19.5.12 19.5.17 19.5.8 Low Level Circuit (See Section 19.4.10) The low-level contact resistance should be tested in accordance with Method 3002.1 of MIL-STD-1344 and the details and exceptions of Section 19.5.7. Where possible, the voltage probes should be placed on the wires immediately behind the contacts at their extremities. Care must be exercised to ensure that no contaminates or oxides are present where the probes contact the wire. 19.5.9 Thermal Cycling (See Section 19.4.11) Mated connectors should be tested in accordance with Method 1003 of MIL-STD-1344 and the following detail: 1. Test condition B should apply. 2. The specimen should be allowed to return to room ambient conditions prior to further tests. 19.5.10 Maintenance Aging (See Sections 19.4.12 and 19.4.13) Connectors wired with suitable gauge wire should be tested in accordance with Method 2002 of MIL-STD-1344. In addition, in each of 10 maintenance aging cycles after installing all contacts, each connector should be mated and unmated 10 times. The force required to insert and remove each contact in and from the connector should be measured during the first and final cycles after the 10 connector matings have been accomplished as discussed above. 19.5.11 Moisture Resistance (Humidity) (See Section 19.4.14) Wire, mated connectors should be subjected to the humidity test specified in Method 1002.1 of MIL-STD-1344 with the following details and exceptions: 1. Type II (temperature cycling) should apply. 2. The mated connectors should be mounted in a horizontal position. There should be no drip loops in the wires. 3. No polarizing voltage should be applied. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 112 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.5.12 Vibration (See Section 19.4.15) Mated connectors should be vibrated in accordance with MIL-STD-1344A, Method 2005.1. All contacts should be connected in series with 0.1 ampere max. flowing through the contacts. Connectors should be held together by normal or method(s) simulating normal means. Wires should be supported on a stationary frame not closer than 8 inches from the connectors. The following details should apply: 1. Test condition “V” 2. Test condition letter “E” 3. 8 hours in each of three mutually perpendicular axes 19.5.13 Shock (Physical) (See Section 19.4.16) Mated connectors should be subjected to the shock test in accordance with MILSTD-1344, Method 2004.1, Condition A. The shock test should be repeated three times in each direction of the referenced 90-degree axis position (18 shocks total). All contacts should be series wired and connected to a test circuit capable of testing discontinuities of 1 microsecond and greater with 0.1 ampere max. flowing through the contacts. 19.5.14 Durability (See Section 19.4.17) Wire, assembled plugs, and receptacles should be subjected to 500 cycles of mating and unmating (including electrical contact engagement) at a rate not to exceed 250 ± 50 cycles per hour. Engagement and separation should be similar to that encountered in service and may be accomplished by machine. 19.5.15 Temperature Life (See Section 19.4.18) Wired, assembled, and mated connectors should be subjected to an ambient temperature of 125 °C ± 3 °C for a period of 1000 hours. The sensing device used to monitor temperature should be attached to the shell of the connector. Contact resistance, insulation resistance, and dielectric withstand voltage tests should be performed after the test samples have stabilized to room ambient temperature. 19.5.16 Salt Spray (Corrosion) (See Section 19.4.19) Wired, mated connectors should be tested in accordance with Method 1001 of MILSTD-1344 and the following details: 1. Test condition “B” should apply 2. Mated connectors should be unmated and cleaned per Method 1001 of MILSTD-1344 prior to further testing 19.5.17 Insert Retention (See Section 19.4.20) Unwired connector halves should be tested in accordance with Method 2010 of MILSTD-1344 and the following details. 1. A uniformly distributed axial load of 35 psi should be applied to both faces of each individual signal contact insert in shell sizes 1 and 2 (refer to Figures 19-47 through 19-52). ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 113 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 2. A uniformly distributed axial load of 35 psi should be applied to both faces of each signal contact insert contained within shell size 3 (refer to Figures 19-47 through 19-52). 3. A uniformly distributed axial load of 75 psi should be applied to both faces of each power and/or coaxial contacts insert for all shell sizes. 19.5.18 Contact Retention (See Section 19.4.21) Contact retention should be tested in accordance with Method 2007 of MIL-STD-1344. The following details and exceptions should apply. 1. The test should be applied to a minimum of 20% of the signal contacts and 100% of the power, coaxial, and fiber optic contacts. 2. The applicable load in Table 19.4.21 should be applied along the longitudinal axis of the contacts in the direction tending to displace the contacts to the rear of the insert. 3. The contacts which were subjected to maintenance aging should be selected for contact retention. 4. Only the contacts selected need be installed in the connector. 19.5.19 Seal Leakage (See Section 19.4.22) Fully wired and properly mated connector halves should be held vertically in a fixture similar to the one shown in Figure 19.5.19. The wire bundles from the connector should be routed so that a drip loop is created on each side of the connector. The low part of the drip loops should be lower than the lowest part of the connector. The fixture should be made to rotate at a speed of from 0.5 to 1.5 RPM. The test fluid should be allowed to fall from approximately 100 0.1-inch diameter holes in the bottom of a 6 inch diameter container located no higher than 6 inches above the highest point of the connector. The test fluid should be a water solution containing 5% by weight salt and 1% by weight liquid detergent and should be circulated at a rate of from 2 to 4 gallons per minute. The solution should be at room temperature and the ends of the wires should not be wetted. The fixture should be operated for 1 hour after which the connector should be subjected to the insulation resistance and dielectric withstand voltage tests defined in 19.5.3 and 19.5.5. The connector should meet the requirements of 19.4.22 beginning within 5 minutes after termination of fluid exposure of the connector. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 114 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19.5.19 – Seal Leakage Test Fixture 19.5.20 Flexure-Bend (See Section 19.4.23) This test is only applicable to contacts deviating from conventional pin and socket technology. Two unmated connector halves (plug and receptacle) fully wired and assembled (excluding backshell hardware) with 22 AWG size wire conforming to MIL-W-22759/12C or MIL-W- 81381/12B should be suitably and individually clamped to a fixture that is capable of rotating through 180° arc at a uniform rate. The wire bundles should be in tension by applying a 5 pound weight as shown in Figure 19.5.20. The mandrel size should be 10 times the diameter of the wire bundle. Fifty (50) cycles of flexure should be performed in each of the two (2) mutually perpendicular axes such that the most vulnerable areas to contact bend damage are stressed. The clamp fixture should be rotated through an arc of 90° on each side of vertical at a rate of 16 cycles per minute. A cycle should include movement from the vertical to 90° left, then to 90° right and return to the vertical position. 19.5.21 Contact Walk-Out (See Section 19.4.24) Ten contacts in one plug and receptacle should be tested. The contacts should be terminated to stranded steel cable of an appropriate size and installed in the connector. The unmated connector should be mounted in a test fixture as shown in Figure 19.5.21. A 3-pound load should be applied to the cable. One 360° rotation of the fixture with the connector mounted should constitute one cycle. The connector should be subjected to 100 cycles at a rate of 10 to 20 cycles per minute. Contact cavities used in this test should be excluded from further testing. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 115 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19.5.20 – Flex-Band Test 19.5.22 Contact Current Switching (See Section 19.4.25) This test is only applicable to contacts deviating from conventional pin and socket technology. Five pairs of signal contacts selected randomly should be made to break an inductive load a maximum of 10 times. Inductive load circuits should consist of inductive and resistive load elements connected in series. The circuit parameters should be 5 amperes, 115 volts, 400 Hz, and a 0.7 ± 0.05 lagging power factor. These contacts should not be subject to further testing. 19.5.23 Contact/Circuit Breaker Compatibility (See Section 19.4.26) Five pairs of mated signal contacts terminated with 22 AWG wire should be separately connected in series with a circuit breaker, power supply, and current switching device. The circuit breaker trip-time should be verified prior to any testing and tests should be conducted at 25 ºC ambient temperature. The subject contacts should be subjected separately to 1 cycle of short circuit current for the duration of the circuit breaker trip time. For the purpose of this test, the short circuit current should be considered as 100% of rated contact current. The following test equipment details apply: a. The circuit breaker should conform to MIL-C-5809; part number MS 3320-5. b. The power supply should deliver at least 50+ amps at 115 volts, 60 Hz. c. The current switching device should be rated for the short circuit current. These contacts should not be subject to further testing. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 116 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19.5.21 – Contact Walk-Out Test 19.5.24 Fluid Immersion (See Section 19.4.27) a. Seals - The connector(s) in Groups B, C, and D (Class B only) should be distributed such that one connector (mating plug and receptacle) should be immersed in each fluid in Table 19.5.24 for the required time period. After removal from the fluid the connector(s) should remain in free air per Table 19.5.24 in a position to allow the fluid to drain from seal faces. b. Retention Systems - The connectors in part (a) should be used. The contacts should be removed and the unmated connectors should be immersed in the same fluids as part (a) and specified in Table 19.5.24 for 20 hours at laboratory conditions. After removal, excess fluid should be allowed to drain from each connector half for 4 hours prior to measurement of contact retention forces (see Section 19.5.18) and insert retention (see Section 19.5.17) 19.5.25 Contact Crimp Tensile Strength (See Section 19.4.28) Contacts should be placed in a tensile testing machine and sufficient axial load applied to pull the wire out of the contact or break the wire. 19.5.26 Axial Concentricity (See Section 19.4.29) A minimum of 10 contacts of each type and size should be tested. After crimping to wire, contacts should be checked in the area shown in Figure 19.5.26 and rotated 360º minimum. While the contact is rotated, the Total Indicator Reading (TIR) should be measured at point A in Figure 19.5.26. Contacts which are end positioned in the crimping tool should also be measured at point B in Figure 19.5.26. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 117 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Note: For size 12 and larger pins, X = 1 pin dia. For pins smaller than size 12, X = 2 pin dia. Figure 19.5.26 – Axial Concentricity 19.5.27 Contact Probe Damage (See Section 19.4.30) Socket contacts should be subjected to the test of MIL-STD-1344, Method 2006.1 and the following detail. 1. A minimum of 3 contacts selected randomly in each insert should be tested. The contacts should not have been subjected to other environmental tests which could influence the test results. 19.5.28 Voltage Standing Wave Radio (VSWR) The VSWR should be measured according to MIL-C-39012B (4.6.26). 19.5.29 Insertion Loss The test method outlined in MIL-C-39012B (4.6.26) should be used to measure insertion loss. The reference cable will consist of two short cables, each less than 12 inches long, connected together with TNC type connectors. The coaxial contacts should be attached to cables of the same type and length as the reference cables. The assembly of the coaxial contacts and cables should have the same electrical length as the assembly of reference cables and connectors. The insertion loss will be the increase in loss of the coaxial contact assembly compared to the reference cable assembly. 19.6 Drawings (Figures) The drawings identified as “Figures” in this section define the mechanical and certain performance characteristics of the connectors. COMMENTARY All dimensions are given in inches with no metric equivalents due to the critical nature of the dimensions and tolerances. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 118 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Table 19.5.24 – Fluids for Fluid Immersion Test Sample Number Test Fluid MIL-L-233699 1 MIL-H-5606 2 3 One part by volume of isopropyl alcohol, per TT-I735, grade A or B, and three parts by volume of mineral spirits per TT-T291, grade 1 or P-D-680, Type 1. Test Procedures Immerse unmated connectors in fluid at 120 ±3 °C for 5 minutes. Remove connectors and allow to drain for a minimum of 1 hour at room temperature. Fluid should be drained from all recesses. Mate connectors and expose to 125 ± 3 °C in an air circulating oven for 6 hours. Repeat procedure for a total of seven cycles. Immerse unmated connectors in fluid at 85 ±3 °C for 5 minutes. Remove connectors and allow to drain for a minimum of 1 hour at room temperature. Fluid should be drained from all recesses. Mate connectors and expose to 100 ±3 °C in an air circulating oven for 6 hours. Repeat procedure for a total of seven cycles. The wire, assembled, unmated connector should be immersed in the fluid at 25 ±3 °C for 5 minutes, removed from the fluid and exposed to free air for 24 ±2 hours. This conditioning cycle should be repeated until the connector has been subjected to five complete cycles. For a maximum of two cycles, the exposure to free air may be extended to 75 hours. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 119 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Figure 19-41 – Shell Assembly Connector MCU Receptacle – Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 120 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Figure 19-42 – Shell Assembly Connector Rack Plug – Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 121 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 13. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 122 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-43 – Shell Assembly Connector MCU Receptacle – Size 2 Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Figure 19-44 – Shell Assembly Connector Rack Plug – Size 2 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 123 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Figure 19-45 – Shell Assembly Connector MCU Receptacle – Size 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 124 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Figure 19-46 – Shell Assembly Connector Rack Plug – Size 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 125 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-47 – Signal Contact Arrangement 01, Shell Size 1 Connector ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 126 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-48 – Signal Contact Arrangement 02, Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 127 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y 4. With a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition 5. Test voltage: 1500 Vrms Drawing updated by Supplement 9. Figure 19-49 – Contact Arrangement 05, Signal Contacts with Size 1 Coaxial Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 128 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y. 4. With a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. 5. Test voltage: 1500 Vrms Drawing updated by Supplement 9. Figure 19-49.1 – Contact Arrangement 08, Signal Contacts with Size 1 Coaxial Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 129 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y 4. With a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition 5. Test voltage: 1500 Vrms Figure 19-49.2 – Contact Arrangement 09, Size 1 Coaxial Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 130 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 9. Figure 19.49.3 – Contact Arrangement 11, Size 1 Coaxial RF Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 131 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style Quantity #8 Concentric Twinax Or # 8 Coaxial 10 Notes: 1. Concentic Twinax/Coax Contacts Shall be Grounded to the Connector Plug and Receptacle Shells. 2. Base Insert Material Shall be Metallic. Figure 19-49.4 – Contact Arrangement 12, Size 8 RF Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 132 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style Quantity #8 Concentric Twinax Or #8 Coaxial 6 Notes: 1. Concentic Twinax/Coax Contacts Shall be Grounded to the Connector Plug and Receptacle Shells. 2. Base Insert Material Shall be Metallic. Figure 19-49.5 – Contact Arrangement 13, Size 8 RF Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 133 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #22 Signal #8 Concentric Twinax Or Coaxial Quantity 118 2 Note: 1. Concentric Twinax/Coax Contacts shall be grounded to the Connector Plug and Receptacle Shells. Figure 19-46.6A – Contact Arrangement 14, Size 8 RF and Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 134 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Plug Front Engaging Face Figure 19-49.6B – Contact Arrangement 14, Size 8 RF and Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 135 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #22 Signal #20 Power #16 Power Quantity 110 6 5 Figure 19-49.7A – Contact Arrangement 15, Size 16 and 20 Power, Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 136 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Plug Front Engaging Face Figure 19-49.7B – Contact Arrangement 15, Size 16 and 20 Power, Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 137 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #20 Power #16 Power Quantity 24 10 Figure 19-49.8 – Contact Arrangement 16, Size 16 and 20 Power Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 138 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #20 Power Quantity 60 Figure 19.49.9 – Contact Arrangement 17, Size 20 Power Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 139 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #8 Power Quantity 6 Figure 19-49.10 – Contact Arrangement 18, Size 8 Power Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 140 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #22 Signal Quantity 40 Note: Alignment groove is on Top of Insert for Receptacle Shell and Bottom of Insert for Plug Shell. Figure 19-49.11 – Contact Arrangement 19, Size 22 Signal Shell Size 1 Connector ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 141 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #22 Signal #8 Concentric Twinax Or Coaxial Quantity 28 2 Figure 19-49.12A – Contact Arrangement 20, Size 8 Coaxial RF and Size 22 Signal Shell Size 1 Connector ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 142 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Plug Front Engaging Face Figure 19.49.12B – Contact Arrangement 20, Size 8 Coaxial RF and Size 22 Signal Shell Size 1 Connector ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 143 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #12 Power Quantity 4 Note: Alignment groove is on top of Insert for Receptacle Shell and Bottom of Insert for Plug Shell. Figure 19-49.13 – Contact Arrangement 21, Size 12 Power Shell Size 1 Connector ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 144 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Contact Style #12 Signal #16 Power #12 Power Quantity 50 5 4 Figure 19-49.14A – Contact Arrangement 22, Size 12 and 16 Power Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 145 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Plug Front Engaging Face Figure 19-49.14B – Contact Arrangement 22, Size 12 and 16 Power Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 146 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Receptacle Front Engaging Face Number of Contacts 100 5 5 Contact Size #22 Signal #20 Power #12 Power Cavity Location A1 thru K10 101 thru 105 106 thru 110 Figure 19-45.15A – Contact Arrangement 23, Size 12 and 20 Power, Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 147 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Plug Front Engaging Face Figure 19-49.15B – Contact Arrangement 23, Size 12 and 20 Power, Size 22 Signal Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 148 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing added by Supplement 15. Number of Contacts 100 5 5 Contact Size #22 Signal #20 Power #12 Power Cavity Location A1 thru K10 101 thru 105 106 thru 110 Figure 19-49.16 – Contact Arrangement 20F12T8/20F12Q8 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 149 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION [1.037] 26.34 REF [0.420] 10.68 0.05 [0.002] X Y [0.105] 2.67 [0.315] 8.01 [0.210] 5.34 0.05 [0.002] X Y [0.030] 0.76 [1.087] 27.61 REF [0.319] 8.10 [0.189] 4.80 Keyway [0.120] 3.05 3 cavities for #16 Electrical contact [0.449] 11.40 [0.340] 8.64 2 cavities for #8 quadrax contacts. Contact body is grounded to the Connector shell. 0.05 [0.002] X Y [0.315] 8 Angular position of the optical contact polarization key. RECEPTACLE REAR FACE PLUG REAR FACE PLUG FRONT FACE [inches] mm Drawing added by Supplement 15. Number of Contacts 12 3 2 (Plug) Contact Size 16 (Optical Termini) 16 (Electrical) 8 (Quadrax) Insert Cavity Location 1 thru 12 13 thru 15 16 thru 17 Figure 19-49.17 – Contact Arrangement 17F12Q2 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 150 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing added by Supplement 15. Number of Contacts Contact Size Insert Cavity Location 36 16 (Optical Contact) RR/RR 1 thru 36 Figure 19-49.18 – Contact Arrangement 36F36 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 151 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing added by Supplement 15. Number of Contacts 4 1 2 (Plug) 5 Contact Size 12 (Electrical) 16 (Electrical) 5 (Coaxial) 16 (Optical Termini) Insert Cavity Location 1 thru 4 5 6 thru 7 8 thru 12 Figure 19-49.19 – Contact Arrangement 12F5C2 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 152 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-50 – Cavity Detail, Pin Front Insulator, Signal Contact ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 153 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y within a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. Figure 19-51 – Power Coaxial Contact Arrangement 03, Shell Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 154 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y within a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. Figure 19-52 – Power Coaxial Contact Arrangement 04, Shell Size 2 and 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 155 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y within a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. 4. Test voltage: 1,500 Vrms Figure 19-52.1 – Signal Arrangement 07, Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 156 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y within a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. 4. Test voltage: 1,500 Vrms 5. Refer to Figures 19-69.2 and 19-70.2 for contact mating tips dimensions for insert 85 (arrangement 10). Figure 19-52.2 – Signal and Power Contact Arrangement 10, Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 157 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 10. Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y within a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. 4. Test voltage: 1,500 Vrms Figure 19-52.3 – Contact Arrangement 24, Size 8 RF & Size 20 Power Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 158 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 10. Notes: 1. All dimensions are basic and in inches unless otherwise specified. 2. Refer to intermateability drawings for location of datums X and Y. 3. Contact cavities are to be located at true position with respect to datums X and Y within a positional tolerance of 0.004 diameter at maximum material condition. 4. Test voltage: 1,500 Vrms Figure 19-52.4 – Contact Arrangement 25, Size 1 Coaxial Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 159 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing/Notes updated by Supplement 11. Figure 19-52.5A – Contact Arrangement 26, Size 20 HD and Size 22 Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 160 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION RECEPTACLE NUMBER OF CONTACTS 4 (PIN) 80 (SOCKET) CONTACT SIZE 20HD 22 INSERT CAVITY LOCATION 1, 4, 5, & 6 A5 THRU A10 B5 THRU B10 C1 THRU G10 H5 THRU H10 J5 THRU J10 K5 THRU K10 Notes 1 and 2 define standard receptacle and plug inserts having rear release/rear remove contacts. Note 3 define a receptacle insert having front release signal contacts. Notes: 1. Receptacle Insert and Contacts – key dimensions relative to Datum M* Insert Face -0.027 -0.013 Contact Mating Tips Size 22 Socket +0.292 +0.268 Size 20HD Pin +0.372 +0.322 2. Plug Insert and Contacts – key dimensions relative to Datum M* Insert Face -0.019 -0.005 Contact Mating Tips Size 22 Pin +0.088 +0.048 Size 20 Socket +0.099 +0.057 3. Receptacle Insert for front release signal contacts Positions Insert face and contact mating tips: Same positions relative to Datum M as in Note 1. Contact Types Size 20HD Crimp pin, rear release/rear remove Size 22 Wire wrap or solder tail* socket, front release/front remove Rear protrusion Insert rear protrusion past the insert retaining plates shall not exceed 0.120 * Datum M is shown in ARINC Specification 600 Page 159 on Receptacle Front face. * When using solder tail contacts for a circuit board mounted close to the rear of the connector, contacts not having the optional shoulder at the base of the solder tail are required. Drawing/Notes updated by Supplement 11. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 161 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-52.5B – Contact Arrangement 26, Size 20 HD and Size 22 Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors Drawing/Notes updated by Supplement 11. Figure 19-52.6 – Contact Arrangement 27, Size 5 Coaxial 1, Shell Size 1 Connectors ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 162 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing/Notes updated by Supplement 11. Figure 19-52.7- Contact Arrangement 28, Size 16 and Size 12, Shell Size 2 and 3 Contacts ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 163 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Contact will accommodate No. 22, No. 24, or No. 26 wire. Use M22520/2-01 crimp tool with M22520/2-23 locator Use CIT-DPKMA22-1 insert tool with M22520/2-23 locator Electrical engagement point Finish: Gold per MIL-G-45204, type I or II, grade C or D class 1 (50 micro inches min.) over ductile nickel underplate of 40 to 75 micro inches per QQ-N-290 over a copper flash 6. Material: Copper Alloy Figure 19-53 – Signal Contact, Pin, Size 2222, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 164 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54 – Signal Contact Assembly, Socket, Size 2222, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 165 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54.1 – Signal Contact Assembly, Socket, Size 2222, Low Insertion Force, P.C. Post 0.025 Diameter ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 166 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54.2 – Contacts, Electric, Coaxial, Socket, Crimp, Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 167 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54.3 – Contacts, Electric, Coaxial, Pin, Crimpable, Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 168 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54.4 – Contact, Electric, Coaxial, Pin, Clamp, Size 1 RF ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 169 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54.5 – Contact, Electric, Coaxial, Pin, Clamp, Size 1 RF ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 170 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-54.6-1 – Contact, Electric, Coaxial, Pin, Clamp, Size 1 RF ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 171 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION RECOMMENDED STRIP LENGTHS (CRIMP TERMINATION) (See Table 1 for Cable Dimensions) Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. Dimensions shown apply after plating. This contact Intended to be nonreleasable. Design optional, see TABLE 1 for approved cable size. See TABLE 2 for hex crimp size. REQUIREMENTS: Materials: Body components: Brass, 1/2 HD, per QQ-B-626 Center Contact: Beryllum Copper per QQ-C-530 Crimp Ferrule: Copper, annealed Dielectric: Teflon per MIL-P-19468 Heat Shrink Tubing: Plating, Body & Center Contact: Gold per NIL-G-45204 Crimp Ferrule, Tin per ASTH-B-545 TYPE II, Grade Cord, Class 1, 50 Micro inch Minimum over nickel plating, per QQ-N-290, 50 Micro Inch Minimum Performance: Temperature range: Impedance: Frequency range: Insertion Loss: Contact Resistance: -65 ºC to 165 ºC 50 ohm nominal 0-2 GHz 0.3 Db 0.2 milliohms max (body) 1.0 milliohms max (center contact) Insulation Resistance: 5000 megohms minimum Dielectric withstanding voltage: 2500 Vrms at sea level (RG214) Insertion Force: 1 lbs. max with .094 pin Withdrawl Force: 2 oz. min with .092 pin Tooling: The contacts covered by this specification shall be crimped using the recommended tooling called out by TABLE 2 or equivalent. Center contacts may be soldered or crimped. If crimped use military tool M22520/5-01 with the appropriate die set or M22520/1-01 indent tool. Figure 19-54.6-2 – Recommended Strip Lengths (Crimp Termination) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 172 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION RG214/U RG142/U RG393/U AA-5886 TIMES AA-5887 TIMES AA-5888-TIMES 311201 ECS CABLE Cable Dimensions (Table 1) M17/75-RG214 M17/60-RG142 M17/127-RG393 N/A N/A N/A N/A MILITARY P/N RG214/U RG142/U RG393/U AA-5886 TIMES AA-5887 TIMES AA-5888 TIMES 311201 ECS CABLE Tooling (Table 2) M22520/2-01 M22520/2-01 M22520/2-01 M22520/2-01 M22520/2-01 M22520/2-01 M22520/2-01 MILITARY TOOL M17/75-RG214 M17/60-RG142 M17/127-RG393 N/A N/A N/A N/A MILITARY P/N 0.425 0.195 0.390 0.390 0.270 0.230 0.320 01 0.285 0.116 0.285 0.285 0.185 0.146 0.237 02 M22520/5-25, /5-61 M22520/5-11, /5-19, /5-57 M22520/5-25, /5-61 M22520/5-25, /5-61 M22520/5-29, /5-35, /5-55 M22520/5-11, /5-19, /5-57 M22520/5-29, /5-35, /5-55 MILITARY DIE 0.089 0.037 0.094 0.105 0.068 0.054 0.089 03 0.429 0.213 0.429 0.429 0.324 0.213 0.324 HEX SIZE Figure 19-54.6-3 – Contacts, Electric, Coaxial, Socket Crimp, Size 1 RF Tooling ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 173 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-55 – Power Contact, Pin, Size 2020 HD, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 174 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-56 – Power Contact Assembly, Socket, Size 2020 HD, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 175 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-57 – Power Contact, Pin, Size 1616 HD, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 176 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-58 – Power Contact Assy, Socket, Size 1616 HD, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 177 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-59 – Power Contact, Pin, Size 1212 HD, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 178 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-60 – Power Contact Assy, Socket, Size 1212 HD, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 179 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions in inches 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating Requirements: Materials: Body components: Brass 1/2 HD per QQ-B-626 Beryllium per QQ-C-530 Insulators: Per MIL-P 19468A Crimp ferrule: Copper, annealed Gaskets: Silicone rubber per ZZ-R-765 Plating: Gold per MIL-G-45204 Dash No. -001 -002 Table 1 Cable Cable Size Retention RG-58C 60 lb RG-223 60 lb Remarks Straight exit Straight exit Performance: Temperature range: -65 °C to +165 °C Impedance: 50 ohms nominal Rated voltage: 325 Vrms at sea level Frequency range: 0-500 MHz VSWR 1-30: 1 1500-1700 MHz VSWR 1.50: 1 Contact resistance: 1.0 milliohm (body) 2.1 milliohms (center) Insulation resistance: 5,000 megohms minimum Dielectric withstand voltage: 750V ns at sea level Tooling: The contacts covered by this standard should be installed with the tools recommended by the qualified contact producer and in accordance with the contact producer's recommendation. Table 1 Drawing updated by Supplement 11. Figure 19-60.1 – Contacts, Electric, Coaxial, Socket, Crimp, Size 5 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 180 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions in inches 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating Requirements: Materials: Body components: Brass 1/2 HD per QQ-B-626 Beryllium per QQ-C-530 Insulators: Per MIL-P 19468A Crimp ferrule: Copper, annealed Gaskets: Silicone rubber per ZZ-R765 Plating: Gold per MIL-G-45204 Dash No. -001 -002 Table 1 Cable Cable Size Retention RG-58C 60 lb RG-223 60 lb Remarks Straight exit Straight exit Performance: Temperature range: -65 °C to +165 °C Impedance: 50 ohms nominal Rated voltage: 325 Vrms at sea level Frequency range: 0-500 MHz VSWR 1-30: 1 1500-1700 MHz VSWR 1.50: 1 Contact resistance: 1.0 milliohm (body) 2.1 milliohms (center) Insulation resistance: 5,000 megohms minimum Dielectric withstand voltage: 750V ns at sea level Tooling: The contacts covered by this standard should be installed with the tools recommended by the qualified contact producer and in accordance with the contact producer's recommendation. Figure 19-60.2 – Contacts, Electric, Coaxial, Socket, Crimp, Size 5 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 181 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-61 – Post, Polarizing ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 182 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION TO BE ADDED CONTACT, ELECTRIC SIGNAL, FIXED POSITION RECTANGULAR, TERMINATION POSTS, PLUG Figure 19-62 – Contact, Electric Signal, Fixed Position Rectangular, Termination Posts, Plug ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 183 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION TO BE ADDED CONTACT, ELECTRIC SIGNAL, FIXED POSITION RECTANGULAR, TERMINATION POSTS, PLUG Figure 19-63 – Contact, Electric Signal, Fixed Position Rectangular, Termination Posts, Plug ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 184 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-63.1 – Signal Contact Assembly, Socket, Front Release, Size 2222, Low Insertion Force ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 185 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 8, and 10 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-67 – Intermateability, Shell Size 1 – Receptacle ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 186 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 7, and 12 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-68 – Intermateability, Shell Size 1 – Plug ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 187 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 8, and 10 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-69 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 188 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 8, and 11 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-69.1 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle with Size 1 Coax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 189 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 8, and 10 updated by Supplement 18. Note 11 added by Supplement 19. Figure 19-69.2 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle with Size 1 Coax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 190 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 7, and 12 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-70 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 Plug ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 191 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 7, and 12 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-70.1 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Plug with Size 1 Coax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 192 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 7, and 12 updated by Supplement 18. Note 13 added by Supplement 19. Figure 19-70.2 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Plug with Size 1 Coax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 193 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 13. Figure 19-70.3 – Intermateability, Shell Size 3 – Plug with Size 1 RF Coax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 194 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 8, and 12 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-71 – Intermateability, Shell Size 3 – Receptacle ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 195 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes 5, 7, and 13 updated by Supplement 18. Figure 19-72 – Intermateability, Shell Size 3 – Plug ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 196 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Table 19.6.2 – Intermateability Dimensions Size 1 connector Receptacle Plug Horiz Vertical Signal Power Signal Power 1 insert 2 inserts Signal Power All sizes vertical top to bottom Size 2 connector Horiz Vertical Size 3 connector Horizontal Vertical Without ribs max at plane Z 0.691 3.431 1.339 1.291 3.431 1.339 1.291 2.751 3.431 1.339 5.610 Max over ribs at plane Y 0.698 3.438 1.348 1.298 3.438 1.348 1.298 2.758 3.438 1.348 5.618 Width of plug at plane N 0.691 0.687 3.431 3.427 1.339 1.335 1.291 1.287 3.431 3.427 1.339 1.335 1.291 1.287 2.751 2.747 3.431 3.427 1.339 1.335 5.610 5.606 Receptacle min at plane X 0.696 3.436 1.346 1.296 3.436 1.346 1.296 2.756 3.436 1.346 5.616 Receptacle width at edge of chamfer 0.701 0.697 3.441 3.437 1.353 1.349 1.301 1.297 3.441 3.437 1.353 1.349 1.303 1.299 2.761 2.757 3.441 3.437 1.353 1.349 5.622 5.618 Figure 19-72.1 – Intermateability Details ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 197 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-72.2 – Shell Size 2 and 3 Plug Shell Modification ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 198 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-72.3 – Outline, Waveguide Connection ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 199 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-72.4 – Waveguide Connection, Rack (Arrangement 06) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 200 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-72.5 – Waveguide Connection, Box (Arrangement 06) ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 201 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-72.6 – Shell Assembly, Receptacle, Size 2, Float Mount ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 202 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Table 19.6.3 Allowable Contact Cavity T.P. Location with Respect to Horizontal and Vertical Shell Dimensions Plug, Shell Size 1 Length (-R-) 3.4310 3.4305 3.4300 3.4295 3.4290 3.4285 3.4280 3.4275 3.4270 0.6910 0.6905 0.6900 0.6895 Width (-V-) 0.6890 0.6885 0.6880 0.0087 0.0083 0.0079 0.0075 0.0090 0.0087 0.0084 0.0081 0.0077 0.0073 0.0069 0.0089 0.0086 0.0083 0.0080 0.0077 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 SEE NOTE 0.0085 0.0082 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0090 0.0086 0.0082 0.0078 0.0087 0.0084 0.0080 0.0076 0.0072 0.6875 0.0086 0.0085 0.0082 0.0079 0.0076 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 0.0062 0.6870 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0072 0.0069 0.0066 0.0062 0.0060 0.7005 0.0086 0.0085 0.0082 0.0079 0.0076 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 0.0062 0.7010 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0072 0.0069 0.0066 0.0062 0.0060 Table 19.6.4 Allowable Contact Cavity T.P. Location with Respect to Horizontal and Vertical Shell Dimensions Receptacle, Shell Size 1 Length (-R-) 3.4370 3.4375 3.4380 3.4385 3.4390 3.4395 3.4400 3.4405 3.4410 0.670 0.6975 0.6980 0.6985 Width (-V-) 0.6990 0.6995 0.7000 0.0087 0.0083 0.0079 0.0075 0.0090 0.0087 0.0084 0.0081 0.0077 0.0073 0.0069 0.0089 0.0086 0.0083 0.0080 0.0077 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 SEE NOTE 0.0085 0.0082 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0090 0.0086 0.0082 0.0078 0.0087 0.0084 0.0080 0.0076 0.0072 NOTE: IN AREA LEFT BLANK, MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE T.P. IS 0.009. Figure 19-72.7 – Allowable Size 22 Contact Cavity True Position Diameter, Shell Size 1 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 203 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Table 19.6.5 Allowable Contact Cavity T.P. Location with Respect to Horizontal and Vertical Shell Dimensions Plug, Shell Size 2 Length (-R-) 3.4310 3.4305 3.4300 3.4295 3.4290 3.4285 3.4280 3.4275 3.4270 1.2910 1.2905 1.2900 1.2895 Width (-V-) 1.2890 1.2885 1.2880 0.0087 0.0083 0.0079 0.0075 0.0090 0.0087 0.0084 0.0081 0.0077 0.0073 0.0069 0.0089 0.0086 0.0083 0.0080 0.0077 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 SEE NOTE 0.0085 0.0082 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0090 0.0086 0.0082 0.0078 0.0087 0.0084 0.0080 0.0076 0.0072 1.2875 0.0086 0.0085 0.0082 0.0079 0.0076 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 0.0062 1.2870 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0072 0.0069 0.0066 0.0062 0.0060 1.3005 0.0086 0.0085 0.0082 0.0079 0.0076 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 0.0062 1.3010 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0072 0.0069 0.0066 0.0062 0.0060 Table 19.6.6 Allowable Contact Cavity T.P. Location with Respect to Horizontal and Vertical Shell Dimensions Receptacle, Shell Size 2 Length (-R-) 3.4370 3.4375 3.4380 3.4385 3.4390 3.4395 3.4400 3.4405 3.4410 1.2970 1.2975 1.2980 1.2985 Width (-V) 1.2990 1.2995 1.3000 0.0087 0.0083 0.0079 0.0075 0.0090 0.0087 0.0084 0.0081 0.0077 0.0073 0.0069 0.0089 0.0086 0.0083 0.0080 0.0077 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 SEE NOTE 0.0085 0.0082 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0090 0.0086 0.0082 0.0078 0.0087 0.0084 0.0080 0.0076 0.0072 NOTE: IN AREA LEFT BLANK, MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE T.P. IS 0.009. Figure 19-72.8 – Allowable Size 22 Contact Cavity True Position Diameter, Shell Size 2 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 204 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Table 19.6.7 Allowable Contact Cavity T.P. Location with Respect to Horizontal and Vertical Shell Dimensions Plug, Shell Size 3 Length (-R-) 3.4310 3.4305 3.4300 3.4295 3.4290 3.4285 3.4280 3.4275 3.4270 2.7510 2.7505 2.7500 2.7495 Width (-V-) 2.7490 2.7385 2.7480 0.0087 0.0083 0.0079 0.0075 0.0090 0.0087 0.0084 0.0081 0.0077 0.0073 0.0069 0.0089 0.0086 0.0083 0.0080 0.0077 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 SEE NOTE 0.0085 0.0082 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0090 0.0086 0.0082 0.0078 0.0087 0.0084 0.0080 0.0076 0.0072 2.7475 0.0086 0.0085 0.0082 0.0079 0.0076 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 0.0062 2.7470 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0072 0.0069 0.0066 0.0062 0.0060 2.7605 0.0086 0.0085 0.0082 0.0079 0.0076 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 0.0062 2.7610 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0072 0.0069 0.0066 0.0062 0.0060 Table 19.6.8 Allowable Contact Cavity T.P. Location with Respect to Horizontal and Vertical Shell Dimensions Receptacle, Shell Size 3 Length (-R-) 3.4370 3.4375 3.4380 3.4285 3.4390 3.4395 3.4400 3.4405 3.4410 2.7570 2.7575 2.7580 2.7585 Width (-V-) 2.7590 2.7595 2.7600 0.0087 0.0083 0.0079 0.0075 0.0090 0.0087 0.0084 0.0081 0.0077 0.0073 0.0069 0.0089 0.0086 0.0083 0.0080 0.0077 0.0073 0.0070 0.0066 SEE NOTE 0.0085 0.0082 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0090 0.0086 0.0082 0.0078 0.0087 0.0084 0.0080 0.0076 0.0072 NOTE: IN AREA LEFT BLANK, MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE T.P. IS 0.009. Figure 19-72.9 – Allowable Size 22 Contact Cavity True Position Diameter, Shell Size 3 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 205 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulator Crimp ferrule Center contact Plating Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 PTFE per ASTM-D-1710 Brass per QQ-B-626 Brass per QQ-B-626 Gold per AMS 2922, 50 microinches minimum over 50 microinches nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performances: -65 °C to +125 °C. 75 Ω nominal 325 Vrms at sea level. 0 to 500 MHz 1.30:1 10 mΩ max (center) 1.5 mΩ max (outer body) Insulation resistance 5000 MΩ min. D.W.V 750 Vrms at sea level. Tensile Strength The size 5 contact below is similar to that described in MILC-39029/99A. The user should refer to the guidance regarding tensile strength provided in that document. Temperature range Impedance Rated voltage Frequency range V.S.W.R Contact resistance Tooling: Insertion/Extraction Tool with M81969/28-01 Crimping Tool: Center Contact Outer Body M22520/2-01 with locator recommended by the contact manufacturer. M22520/5-01 with die M22520/5-05. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 206 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-73.1 – Contacts, Electrical, Coaxial, Pin, Size 5, 75 Ohms Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulator Crimp ferrule Center contact Plating Brass per QQ-B-626 PTFE per ASTM-D-1710 Brass per QQ-B-626 Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 Gold per AMS 2422, 50 microinches, minimum over 50 microinches nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performances: -65 °C to +125 °C. 75 Ω nominal 325 Vrms at sea level. 0 to 500 MHz 1.30:1 10 mΩ max (center) 1.5 mΩ max (outer body) Insulation resistance 5000 MΩ min. D.W.V 750 Vrms at sea level. Tensile Strength The size 5 contact below is similar to that described in MIL-C-39029/99A. The user should refer to the guidance regarding tensile strength provided in that document. Temperature range Impedance Rated voltage Frequency range V.S.W.R Contact resistance Tooling Insertion/Extraction Tool with M181969/28-01 Crimping Tool: ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 207 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Center Contact Outer Body M22520/2-01 with locator recommended by the manufacturer M22520/5-01 with die M22520/5-05 Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-73.2 – Contacts, Electrical, Coaxial, Socket, Size 5, 75 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 208 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulator Crimp ferrule Center contact Plating Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 PTFE per ASTM-D-1710 Brass per QQ-B-626 Brass per QQ-B-626 Gold per AMS per 2422, 50 microinches, minimum over 50 microinches nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performances: -65 °C to +125 °C. 75 Ω nominal 325 Vrms at sea level. 0 to 500 MHz 1.30:1 10 mΩ max (center) 1.5 mΩ max (outer body) Insulation resistance 5000 MΩ min. D.W.V 750 Vrms at sea level. Tensile Strength The size 8 contact below is similar to that described in MIL-C-39029/59D. The user should refer to the guidance regarding tensile strength provided in that document Temperature range Impedance Rated voltage Frequency range V.S.W.R Contact resistance Tooling: Insertion/Extraction Tool with M81969/28-01 Crimping Tool: Center Contact Outer Body M22520/2-01 with locator recommended by the contact manufacturer M22520/5-01 with die M22520/5-05 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 209 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-74.1 – Contacts, Electrical, Coaxial, Pin, Size 8, 75 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 210 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulator Crimp ferrule Center contact Plating Brass per QQ-B-626 TPFE per ASTM-D-1710 Brass per QQ-B-626 Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 Gold per AMS 2422, 50 microinches, minimum over 50 microinches nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performances: -65 °C to +125 °C. 75 Ω nominal 325 Vrms at sea level. 0 to 500 MHz 1.30:1 10 mΩ max (center) 1.5 mΩ max (outer body) Insulation resistance 5000 MΩ min. D.W.V 750 Vrms at sea level. Tensile Strength The size 8 contact below is similar to that described in MIL-C-39029/59D. The user should refer to the guidance regarding tensile strength provided in that document Temperature range Impedance Rated voltage Frequency range V.S.W.R Contact resistance Tooling: Insertion/Extraction Tool with M81969/29-01 Crimping Tool: Center Contact Outer Body M22520/2-01 with locator recommended by the contact manufacturer M22520/5-01 with die M22520/5-05 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 211 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-74.2 – Contacts, Electrical, Coaxial, Socket, Size 8, 75 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 212 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulators Center Contact Crimp ferrule Plating Copper alloy PTFE per ASTM S-1710-99 or equivalent Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 Or copper alloy Copper alloy or brass per ASTM B-16 Gold per AMS 2422, 50 microinches minimum over 50 microinches minimum nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performance: Temperature range Impedance Frequency range VSWR RF Insertion Loss Rated voltage Contact resistance Insulation resistance Dielectric withstanding voltage Crimp Tensile Strength: -65 °C to +125 °C 50 ohms nominal 0 – 500 MHz 1.30 : 1 maximum 0.3 dB maximum 325 Vrms at sea level Center contact with 1.0 Amp test current 15 mΩ initial 30 mΩ after test Outer body with 12.0 Amp test current 30 mΩ initial 45 mΩ after test 5,000 Megohms minimum 1,000 Vrms at sea level The size 8 contact below is similar to that described in MIL-C-39029/59D. The user should refer to the guidance regarding tensile strength provided in that document Crimp Tooling: Center Contact Outer Body M22520/2-01 Tool with Locator as recommended by the contact manufacturer M22520/5-01 Tool with die set as recommended by the contact manufacturer ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 213 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-75.1 – Contact Electrical, Pin, Crimp, Size 8, 50 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 214 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulators Center Contact Crimp ferrule Plating: Copper alloy PTFE per ASTM S-1710-99 or equivalent Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 Or copper alloy Copper alloy or brass per ASTM B-16 Gold per AMS 2422, 50 microinches minimum over 50 microinches minimum nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performance: Temperature range Impedance Frequency range VSWR RF Insertion Loss Rated voltage Contact resistance Insulation resistance Dielectric withstanding voltage Crimp Tensile Strength -65 °C to +125 °C 50 ohms nominal 0 – 500 MHz 1.30 : 1 maximum 0.3 dB maximum 325 Vrms at sea level Center contact with 1.0 Amp test current 15 mΩ initial 30 mΩ after test Outer body with 12.0 Amp test current 30 mΩ initial 45 mΩ after test 5,000 Megohms minimum 1,000 Vrms at sea level The size 8 contact below is similar to that described in MIL-C-39029/59D. the user should refer to the guidance regarding tensile strength provided in that document Crimp Tooling: Center contact Outer Body M22520/2-01 Tool with Locator as recommended by the contact manufacturer M22520/5-01 Tool with die set as recommended by the contact manufacturer ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 215 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-75.2 – Contact, Electrical, Socket, Crimp, Size 8, 50 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 216 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulators Center Contact Crimp ferrule Plating Copper alloy PTFE per ASTM S-1710-99 or equivalent Beryllium per copper per ASTM-B-196 or copper alloy Copper alloy or brass per ASTM B-16 Gold per AMS 2422, 50 microinches minimum over 50 microinches minimum nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performance: Temperature range Rated voltage Contact resistance Insulation resistance Dielectric withstanding voltage Crimp Tensile Strength -65 °C to +125 °C 325 Vrms at sea level Center contact with 1.0 Amp test current 15 mΩ initial 30 mΩ after test Outer contact with 12.0 Amp test current 30 mΩ initial 45 mΩ after test 5,000 Megohms minimum 1,000 Vrms at sea level Center Contact5 lbs. minimum Outer Contact15 lbs. minimum Crimp Tooling: Center Contact Outer Contact M22520/2-01 Tool with Locator as recommended by the contact manufacturer M22520/10-01 Tool with die set as recommended by the contact manufacturer Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-76.1 – Contact, Electrical, Shielded, Pin, Crimp, Size 12, 50 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 217 ATTACHMENT 19 CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Notes: 1. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches. 2. Dimensions shown apply after plating. Requirements: Materials: Body components Insulators Center Contact Crimp ferrule Plating Copper alloy PTFE per ASTM S-1710-99 or equivalent Beryllium copper per ASTM-B-196 or copper alloy Copper alloy or brass per ASTM B-16 Gold per AMS 2422, 50 microinches minimum over 50 microinches minimum nickel underplate per QQ-N-290 Performance: Temperature range Rated voltage Contact resistance Insulation resistance Dielectric withstanding voltage Crimp Tensile Strength -65 °C to +125 °C 325 Vrms at sea level Center contact with 1.0 Amp test current 15 mΩ initial 30 mΩ after test Outer body with 12.0 Amp test current 30 mΩ initial 45 mΩ after test 5,000 Megohms minimum 1,000 Vrms at sea level Center contact5 lbs minimum Outer Contact15 lbs minimum Crimp Tooling: Center Contact Outer Contact M22520/2-01 Tool with Locator as recommended by the contact manufacturer M22520/10-01 Tool with M22520/10-05A die set as recommended by the contact manufacturer Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 19-76.2 – Contact, Electrical, Shielded, Socket, Crimp, Size 12, 50 Ohms ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 218 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE This attachment describes details of one possible connector type that may be used for Ethernet installation. 1.0 Dimensions and Mass Dimensions and tolerances are given in millimeters (mm) and apply after surface treatment. The mass of the contact is 10 g maximum. Center Contact (Pin) minimum length of constant diameter = 2.36 min The notes of Appendix 4 apply to this contact assembly Dimensions depend on cable size 2.0 Pin Component Definition 2.1 Rear Release/Rear Removeable Design 2.1.1 Pin Component Outer Body Figure 20–2.1.1A shows the pin component layout. Appendix 4 applies All dimensions are in mm Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-2.1.1A – Pin Component Outer Body #8 Quadrax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 219 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Figure 20-2.1.1B shows the alignment boot for the pin component outer body. Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-2.1.1.B – Alignment Boot ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 220 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Other dimensions should be compatible with the following crimping tools: INNER CONTACTS Crimping Tool M22520/2-01 Die or Positioner K709 OUTER CONTACT M22520/5-01 M22520/5-45 All dimensions are in mm. Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-2.1.2 – Pin Component Signal #24 Contact ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 221 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 2.2 Front Release/Front Removeable Design Appendix 4 applies Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-2.2A – Front Release/Front Removable #8 Quadrax Contact ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 222 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-2.2B – Hole Positioning for Front Release/Front Removable #8 Quadrax Contact ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 223 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Socket Component Definition 3.1 Socket Outer Body 7.31 max 7.25 min 4.65 max 4.48 min 3.0 Dim X 6.0 in Start of socket tine lead-in Mates with 5.51-5.55 dia pin 8.0" Min. Dim L (Diameter of this area is 7.31/7.25) * (Contact shoulder excluded) * Does Not Apply To Hooded Contacts .24 Min Dim. Appendix 4 applies Figure 20-3.1 – Socket Outer Body #8 Quadrax ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 224 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 3.2 Socket Component Signal Contact All dimensions are in mm Other dimensions should be compatible with the following crimping tools: INNER CONTACTS Crimping Tool M22520/2-01 Die or Positioner K709 OUTER CONTACTS M22520/5-01 M22520/5-45 All dimensions are in mm Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-3.2 – Socket Component Signal #24 Contact ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 225 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 4.0 Contact Location inside ARINC 600 Connector 4.1 Pin Component in Shell SIZE A B C 22 9.91/9.30 / 2.16/1.80 20 9.45/8.18 0.68/0.33 / 16 13.13/11.89 0.68/0.33 / 12 13.05/12.04 0.68/0.33 / 8 QUADRAX 10.60/9.60 0.68/0.33 / 5 COAX 9.88/8.69 0.68/0.33 / Figure 20-4.1 – Pin Component Shell ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 226 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 4.2 Socket Component in Shell Ø5.91 max SIZE D E F 22 4.70/3.68 / 2.97/2.56 20 2.51/1.45 0.48/0.13 / 16 3.20/2.16 0.48/0.13 / 12 3.15/2.18 0.48/0.13 / 8 QUADRAX 2.75/1.65 0.48/0.13 / 5 COAX 2.72/2.16 0.48/0.13 / Figure 20-4.2 – Socket Component Shell ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 227 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 5.0 Compatibility/Feasibility with Existing Connectors ARINC 600 C ARINC 404 C EN 3545 C NAS 1599 C EN 2997 C MIL 38999 F SUB-D N/A Legend: C: Compatible F: Feasible with design adaptation N/A: Not Applicable 6.0 ARINC 600 Insert Definition Section 6.0 provides size 8 quadrax type contact locations inside various ARINC 600 connectors. For other contact cavities (size 5, 12, 16, 20, and 22), the location should comply with requirements of the ARINC 600 specification. 6.1 6.1.1 Insert Layout I – Q11 Contact Style Quantity #8 Quadrax 11 Rear Release/Rear Removable Socket Contact Figure 20–6.1.1 shows front mating face. Ground continuity on all cavities. 2.00 Max Drawing not to scale All dimensions in mm Figure 20-6.1.1 – Plug Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 228 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.1.2 Front Release/Front Removable Pin Contacts Figure 20–6.1.2 shows receptacle front mating face. Ground continuity on all cavities. Drawing not to scale. All dimensions in mm. Figure 20-6.1.2 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 229 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.1.3 Rear Release/Rear Removable Pin Contacts Figure 20–6.1.3 shows receptacle front mating face. Grounding continuity on all cavities 2.00 Max Drawing not to scale. All dimensions in mm. Figure 20-6.1.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 230 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.2 Insert Layout II – IIQ2 Contact Style #8 Quadrax #12 #16 #20 6.2.1 Quantity 2 4 3 4 Rear Release Rear Removable Socket Contacts Figure 20–6.2.1 shows plug front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Drawing not to Scale All dimensions in mm Figure 20-6.2.1 – Plug Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 231 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.2.2 Front Release/Front Removable Pin Contacts Figure 20–6.2.2 shows receptacle front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Drawing not to Scale All dimensions in mm Figure 20-6.2.2 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 232 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.2.3 Rear Release/Rear Removable Pin Contacts Figure 20–6.2.3 shows receptacle front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Drawing not to Scale All dimensions in mm Figure 20-6.2.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 233 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.3 Insert Layout II – Q6 Contact Style #8 Quadrax 6.3.1 Quantity 6 Rear Release/Rear Removable Socket Contacts Figure 20–6.3.1 shows plug front mating face. Ground continuity on all cavities Drawing not to Scale Figure 20-6.3.1 – Plug Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 234 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.2.3 Front Release/Front Removable Pin Contacts Figure 20–6.3.2 shows receptacle front mating face. Ground continuity on all cavities Drawing not to Scale Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-6.3.2 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 235 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.3.3 Rear Release/Rear Removable Pin Contacts Figure 20-6.3.3 shows receptacle front mating face. Ground continuity on all cavities. Drawing not to Scale Figure 20-6.3.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 236 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.4 Insert Layout II – 64Q2 6.4.1 Rear Release/Rear Removeable Contacts Figure 20–6.4.1 shows plug front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Contact Style #8 Quadrax Socket #16 Socket #22 Pin Quantity 2 2 60 Drawing not to Scale Figure 20-6.4.1 – Plug Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 237 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.4.2 Front Release/Front Removable Contacts Figure 20–6.4.2 shows receptacle front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Contact Style #8 Quadrax Pin #16 Pin #22 Socket Quantity 2 2 60 Drawing not to Scale Drawing updated by Supplement 14 Figure 20-6.4.2 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 238 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.4.3 Rear Release/Rear Removable Contacts Figure 20–6.4.3 shows receptacle front mating face. Ground continuity on size 8 cavities Contact Style #8 Quadrax Pin #16 Pin #22 Socket Quantity 2 2 60 2.00 Max Drawing not to Scale Figure 20-6.4.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 239 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.5 Insert Layout III – 70Q2 6.5.1 Rear Release/Rear Removable Contacts Figure 20–6.5.1 shows plug front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Contact Style #8 Quadrax Socket #22 Pin Quantity 2 68 Drawing not to Scale Figure 20-6.5.1 – Plug Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 240 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.5.2 Front Release/Front Removable Contracts Figure 20–6.5.2 shows receptacle front mating face. Grounding continuity on size 8 cavities Contact Style #8 Quadrax Pin #22 Socket Quantity 2 68 Drawing not to Scale Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-6.5.2 – Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 241 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.5.3 Rear Release/Rear Removable Contacts Figure 20–6.5.3 shows receptacle front mating face. Ground continuity on size 8 cavities Contact Style #8 Quadrax Pin #22 Socket Quantity 2 68 11.43 8.89 6.35 3.81 1.27 3.8 MAX 8.89 3.81 1.27 8.64 2.00 Max 8.00 3 MAX R 1.3 MAX Drawing not to Scale Figure 20-6.5.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face 11.43 6.35 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 242 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.5.4 Rear Release/Rear Removable Contacts Figure 20-6.5.4 shows plug front mounting face. Ground continuity on size 8 cavities. Figure 20-6.5.4 does not show keying arrangements, but key on socket opening to be 2.00 max. Contact Style #22 Pin #8 Quadrax Socket EXT rear rear Quantity 118 2 Dimensions in mm Figure 20-6.5.4 – Contact Arrangement 120Q2 Plug Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 243 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 6.5.5 Rear Release/Rear Removable Contacts Figure 20-6.5.5 shows receptacle front mounting face. Ground continuity on size 8 contacts. Figure 20-6.5.5 does not show keying arrangements, but key on socket opening to be 2.00 max. Contact Style #22 Socket #8 Quadrax Pin EXT rear rear Quantity 118 2 Dimensions in mm Note: A front contact release version of the insert is also available. Drawing updated by Supplement 15. Figure 20-6.5.5 – Contact Arrangement 120Q2 Receptacle Front Mating Face ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 244 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20-6.6 – Keying Configuration ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 245 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 7.0 Electrical Performance 7.1 Characteristic Impedance Characteristic impedance is 100 ± 10 Ohms. 7.2 7.3 7.4 Maximum Attenuation Frequency (MHz) Maximum attenuation of contacts (dB) 1 4 10 16 20 31.25 62.50 100 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.10 0.30 Minimum Cross Talk (Next) Frequency (MHz) Minimum cross talk (dB) 1 4 10 16 20 31.25 62.5 100 65 65 60 56 54 50 44 40 Minimum Return Loss Frequency (MHz) >1.0 <20 >=20 <=100 7.5 Minimum return loss (dB) 23 23 14 14 Bonding and Electrical Continuity After environmental testing, the quadrax shell should be bonded to the ARINC 600 connector shell with a maximum impedance equivalent to a series of 10 mΩ and an inductance of 5 nH. If Z is the complex impedance, f the frequency in Hz, and L the inductance in Henry, that means: | | 2 2 from DC to 100 MHz. In addition, when a metallic insert is used, it should be bonded to the ARINC 600 connector shell with a maximum resistance of 5 mΩ. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 246 ATTACHMENT 20 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE 7.6 Transfer Impedance [TBD] 8.0 Insertion/Extraction Tool Drawing updated by Supplement 14. Figure 20.6.7 – Typical Insertion/Extraction Tool ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 247 ATTACHMENT 21 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 TWINAX TYPE ATTACHMENT 21 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 TWINAX TYPE 1.0 Introduction This attachment provides interface details of #8 Twinax contact. Text and drawings updated in Supplement 14. 2.0 Dimensions and Mass Refer to Figures 21-1 through 21-4 of this attachment. Dimensions and tolerances are given in inches. 2.1 Socket Contact Dimensions Refer to Figures 21-1 and 21-2 for socket contact interface dimensions for a rear release size #8 Twinax socket contact. 2.2 Pin Contact Dimensions Refer to Figures 21-3 and 21-4 for pin contact interface dimensions for a front release size #8 Twinax pin contact. 2.3 Mass The mass of the contact is undefined. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 248 ATTACHMENT 21 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 TWINAX TYPE TO END OF INTERMEDIATE PIN CONTACT AND CONTER SOCKET INSULATOR TO END OF OUTER SOCKET CONTACT TO END OF CENTER SOCKET CONTACT Figure 21-1 – Typical Size 8 Twinax Socket Interface Dimensions for ARINC 600 Connector Drawing updated by Supplement 14 Figure 21-2 – Center Socket and Intermediate Contact Subassembly Dimensions ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 249 ATTACHMENT 21 CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 TWINAX TYPE Figure 21-3 – Typical Size 8 Twinax Pin Interface Dimensions for ARINC 600 Connector Drawing updated by Supplement 14 Figure 21-4 – Center Pin and Intermediate Contact Subassembly Dimensions ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 250 APPENDIX 1 NOT USED APPENDIX 1 NOT USED THIS APPENDIX DELETED BY SUPPLEMENT 19 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 251 APPENDIX 2 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MILITARY APPLICATIONS APPENDIX 2 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MILITARY APPLICATIONS *This appendix was added to ARINC Specification 600 by Supplement 4. The United States military services, and, no doubt, those of other countries too, are seeking ways to use off-the-shelf commercial avionics wherever possible because of the obvious economic benefit. The ARINC 700-Series commercial avionics can be used in most transport aircraft application. However, in some military applications this benefit may only be realized if the equipment can tolerate a more severe operating environment than that found in commercial transport aircraft. This Appendix details the differences between these environments that an equipment manufacturer contemplating serving both markets with a single unit should consider during design work. He should be aware, of course, that the commercial users will not find his product desirable if meeting the more stringent military requirements produce significant cost, weight, or other penalties. They will be interested; however, if a mutual benefit can be demonstrated. The content of this Appendix is presented with reference to certain sections in ARINC Specification 600. The section numbers follow the subject titles in parentheses. Vibration, Shock, and Acceleration (See Section 3.1.2) In addition to the requirements stated in Attachment 13 to ARINC Specification 600 concerning vibration, the equipment design shall be shown to be adequate to survive and operate in the service environment and to withstand transportation, handling, and servicing. One of the following demonstration methods should be used: a. A combination of dynamic analyses, shock and random vibration testing, and service experience. b. A random vibration test without the use of vibration isolation devices. Test levels shall be 0.04 g²/Hz from 20 to 1000 Hz with a duration of one hour in each of 3 orthogonal axes. Note that this is a general ruggedness test and not a direct representation of flight environment. Cooling (See Section 3.1.3) The requirements of this section shall apply except that precluding the use of surface openings on equipment not requiring forced air cooling. Such openings are permitted on any surface (except the bottom surface) at the discretion of the equipment designer. Also, equipment designers should note that in some military applications the aircraft may be operated unpressurized at altitudes up to 25,000 feet. Military users accept that this will reduce the cooling air available and may have a deleterious effect on equipment reliability. Power Dissipation (See Section 3.1.3.2) The power dissipated within the LRU shall be selected by the equipment designer but shall in no case exceed the value shown in Attachment 12 to ARINC Specification 600 for the equipment case size. Level 1 cooling-air pressure drop (5 mm water gauge) is preferred and shall be used wherever possible. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 252 APPENDIX 2 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MILITARY APPLICATIONS The Equipment Rack (See Section 3.2) The requirements of this section shall apply except for the requirement (in Section 3.2.5.2) to collect exhaust cooling air from each shelf on a rack. While such provisions are not excluded, military installations may dump exhaust cooling air directly into the equipment bay. Electrical Bonding Interface (See Section 3.2.4) In addition to the requirements stated in Section 3.2.4 of ARINC 600, the requirements of MIL-B-5087, Sections 3.3.2 and 3.3.5.1, shall apply (prior to March 18, 1997). After March 18, 1997, the requirements of MIL-STD-464 apply. Thermal Design Conditions (See Section 3.5.1.6) This requirement applies except for subsection (g), which is changed as follows: “Coolant air flow rate of 165 kilograms per hour per kilowatt based on actual heat dissipation at condition (b) above. COMMENTARY The lower coolant flow is specified in recognition of the situation in which 220 kilograms per hour per kilowatt air flow available in a civil configuration requires redistribution among the mission-related avionics for military use and it is not feasible to increase the capacity of the aircraft environmental control system.” Coolant Air Flow Rate (See Section 3.5.4.3) This requirement applies except that the design air-flow rate shall be 165 kilograms per hour per kilowatt at sea level (inlet temperature 40 °C). This air flow shall be reduced to 102 kilograms per hour per kilowatt when an inlet temperature of 30 °C is supplied by the aircraft environmental control systems. Thermal Interface Information (See Section 3.5.7) The flow rates stated in Section 3.5.7, subsection (c), shall be the same as the rates in Sections 3.5.1.6 and 3.5.4.3 stated above. Power Quality (See Section 3.6.1) The requirements of MIL-STD-704C shall govern power quality. Severe Humidity Environment (RTCA DO-160, Section 6.0) Because of the deployment conditions encountered by military aircraft, all avionics equipment shall be qualified (i.e., tested) for Category B, Level I humidity environment. Temperature/Altitude Tests (RTCA DO-160, Section 4.0) Avionics equipment for general military use shall withstand the condition stated for Category E1 for temperature/altitude, except for high operating temperatures. High Operating Temperature (RTCA DO-160, Section 4.0) The high operating temperatures of Category B1 shall apply. Note: This sample instruction set is for information only. Assembly instructions should be delivered to the customer with the product. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 253 APPENDIX 3 TYPICAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS, SIZE 1 RF CONTACT APPENDIX 3 TYPICAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS, SIZE 1 RF CONTACT ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 254 APPENDIX 3 TYPICAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS, SIZE 1 RF CONTACT ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 255 APPENDIX 3 TYPICAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS, SIZE 1 RF CONTACT ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 256 APPENDIX 4 GUIDELINES FOR AVIONICS 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET CONNECTOR CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE APPENDIX 4 GUIDELINES FOR AVIONICS 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET CONNECTOR CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Table A4-1 Qualification Test Parameters for Ethernet Connector Pins Notes: Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in mm. Dimensions apply after plating. Text and tables updated by Supplement 14. Requirements: Materials: Outer body: Center contact: Crimp ferrule: Insulator: Plating: Copper alloy Copper alloy Copper alloy PTFE per ASTM-D-1710 or other suitable material Gold per AMS2422, 1.27 micrometer minimum over a 1.27 micrometer under-plate per QQ-N-290 Performances: -65 °C to + 200 °C center conductor = 45N min. Shield = 110N min. Gauge insertion and extraction force: Insertions force from center contact: 1.65N max. Extractions force from center contact: 0.25N min. Insertions force from outer-body: 8N max. Extraction force from outer body: initial = 1.2N min. After test = 0.8N min. Center contact max. pin gage = 0.648 0/-0.0025 Center contact min. pin gage = 0.622 0/+0.0025 Outer body max. pin gage = 5.563 0/-0.005 Outer body min. pin gage = 5.512 0/+0.005 Insulation resistance: Measured between signal contacts and between signal contacts and outer-body: ≥ 5000 MΩ at ambient temperature ≥ 1000 MΩ at 200 °C Dielectric Withstanding Voltage: Sea level: ≥1000 Vrms between signal contacts ≥ 500 Vrms between signal contacts and outer-body 70000 feet: ≥ 125 Vrms between signal contacts ≥ 125 Vrms between signal contacts and outer-body Contact resistance low level: Signal contacts: 15 mΩ initial 30 mΩ after test Temperature range: Crimp tensile strength: ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 257 APPENDIX 4 GUIDELINES FOR AVIONICS 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET CONNECTOR CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Contact resistance at rated current: rated current = 1A for center contacts and 12A for outerbody Center contacts: 15 mΩ initial 30 mΩ after test Outer-body: 3 mΩ initial 4 mΩ after test Characteristic impedance: 100 Ω nominal Return loss: Should meet Attachment 20, Section 7.4 when measured according to IEC60603-7 Amd1/ISO11801 or equivalent Transfer impedance: Should meet the requirements of Attachment 20, Section 7.6 when measured according to EN2591-212 or equivalent Attenuation: Should meet the requirements of Attachment 20, Section 7.2 when measured according to IEC60603-7 Amd1/ISO11801 or equivalent Cross talk: Should meet the requirements of Attachment 20, Section 7.3 when measured according to IEC60603-7 Amd1/ISO11801 or equivalent Bonding and electrical continuity: See Attachment 20, Section 7.5 Table A4-2 – Maximum Attenuation of the Contacts at 25 °C Frequency (MHz) 1 4 10 16 20 31.25 62.50 100 Maximum attenuation of the contacts (dB) 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.10 0.30 The maximum attenuation should be adjusted for elevated temperature (see Quad cable) Table A4-3 – Minimum Near End Crosstalk Loss of the Contacts Frequency (MHz) Next contacts (dB) 1 4 10 16 20 31.25 62.50 100 65 65 60 56 54 50 44 40 ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 258 APPENDIX 4 GUIDELINES FOR AVIONICS 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET CONNECTOR CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Table A4-4 – Transfer Impedance Frequency (MHz) dc 0.1 1 5 10 20 50 100 Maximum Transfer impedance (Zt max) (m/m) 20 20 20 20 30 45 100 200 Text and tables updated by Supplement 14. ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 259 APPENDIX 5 ETHERNET CONTACT CONSIDERATIONS FOR NEW DESIGNS APPENDIX 5 1.0 ETHERNET CONTACT CONSIDERATIONS FOR NEW DESIGNS Introduction Note: Appendix 5 added by Supplement 14 to ARINC Specification 600. At the AEEC General Session held in October 2002, AEEC discussed the recommendation of the New Installation Concepts (NIC) Subcommittee to include three types of contacts compatible with 100BaseT Ethernet in ARINC Specification 600. The NIC Subcommittee recommendation provided for a choice of Ethernet contacts for avionics connectors in future ARINC Characteristics. AEEC recognized that the multiple choice of contacts could reduce the potential for interchangeability of avionics. AEEC indicated that subcommittees and working groups developing new standards using 100BaseT Ethernet interfaces will ultimately have the responsibility of choosing the best contact for the application. AEEC stated that the choice should maximize commonality. AEEC had discussed the possibility of specifying a contact in ARINC Specification 600 that would be the “preferred contact” for use with 100BaseT Ethernet applications. However, they recognized that performance requirements, space and weight limitations, and environment will ultimately affect the choice of the contact that is optimal for the conditions. Therefore, no preference was recommended. As an alternative, AEEC suggested that pertinent material discussed during previous NIC Subcommittee meetings be used to create this appendix comprising background and guidance material for use by future subcommittees and working groups in their standardization activities. AEEC stated that adapters and other methods to minimize the effect of using different types of contacts on an airplane should be provided in the guidance material. 2.0 Background 2.1 Contact Candidates Identified The Aircraft Data Network (ADN) Working Group was chartered originally by AEEC to develop an onboard data network standard based on commercial standards. The ADN Working Group prepared multiple parts to ARINC Specification 664 addressing the Aircraft Data Network according to AEEC guidance. Part 2 of ARINC 664 addressed Ethernet physical and data link layers. As a part of this effort, the ADN Working Group and the Connector Working Group developed specifications for a connector contact deemed suitable for aircraft applications employing a bus speed of 100 Mbps. After a considerable amount of work had been accomplished in developing a connector standard (Quadrax), Boeing introduced an additional candidate for the standard. Their contribution was a concentric Twinax contact that had been used on some Boeing airplanes. In response, the ADN Working Group, in collaboration with the Connector Working Group, developed definitions for both types of contacts. AEEC, at their 2001 Special Session, directed that the physical definition for this connector contact be incorporated into ARINC Specification 600, rather than ARINC 664, and that the work on Ethernet contacts should be assumed by the NIC Subcommittee. The AEEC instructed the NIC Subcommittee to review these contacts and to pick the best single approach for a common standard. Advocates for a single standard contact in ARINC Specification 600 suggested that a single ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 260 APPENDIX 5 ETHERNET CONTACT CONSIDERATIONS FOR NEW DESIGNS standard would provide a better opportunity for interchangeability and commonality across airplanes employing 100BaseT Ethernet systems. The AMC Steering Group also supported a single standard. 2.2 NIC Subcommittee Recommendation At the NIC Subcommittee meeting held primarily to address these contacts, representatives from several companies summarized their activities related to the use of size 22, Twinax and Quadrax contacts and cables for Ethernet installations. The presenters provided a rather compelling case to allow for freedom of choice whereby any AEEC Subcommittee defining an LRU could choose the connector and contacts best suited for the application. The equipment manufacturers did not state a specific preference for any one connector contact or cable. They stated that they would use the connector and contact specified either by a standard or a contract. The airlines at the meeting were concerned that none of the presentations supported a single standard contact. The NIC Subcommittee, after much consideration, recommended that size 22 pins, Twinax contacts, and Quadrax contacts be included in ARINC Specification 600 in recognition that these approaches have already been implemented and that current ARINC Standards refer to these types of contacts. However, the NIC Subcommittee suggested that a letter be prepared and circulated to the airlines to obtain their reaction and guidance regarding the NIC Subcommittee’s recommendation to include all contact definitions in ARINC Specification 600. 2.3 Consequences of Multiple Contacts The NIC Subcommittee recommendation to include multiple contact (and cable) definitions in ARINC Specification 600 will allow system implementers to choose different physical interfaces for the "backbone" data distribution systems onboard airplanes. ARINC Subcommittees and Working Groups will then be faced with the dilemma of choosing connector contacts for avionics boxes intended for installation on airplanes that could employ different physical network standards. In this situation, direct interchangeability of an avionics unit could be precluded between aircraft types employing different physical system standards. The airlines will be placed in a situation whereby units with identical functions may not be interchangeable as a result of incompatible connectors. Further complicating the situation will be the need for airlines to have spares for multiple types of contacts, and to provide tooling and training for maintenance of different types of contacts and inserts. 3.0 Mitigation of Issues Involving Dissimilar Interfaces The NIC Subcommittee had explored some potential solutions to resolving the problem of connecting an avionics unit with one type of contact to an aircraft system with a different physical standard. These techniques are addressed in the following sections. However, it is recognized that these potential solutions are not ideal and should be verified for viability prior to using them as part of a system design. Ideally, it is better to specify systems with compatible electrical connections. 3.1 The “Y” Cable The use of a “Y” cable between the two connectors has been identified as one viable approach. With this technique, the two ends on the “Y” are connected to Twinax contacts. The single end of the “Y” is connected to Quadrax contacts. The point at which two cables become one, or one cable becomes two, should be near ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page 261 APPENDIX 5 ETHERNET CONTACT CONSIDERATIONS FOR NEW DESIGNS the termination point at either end of the cable. This approach may not be effective for long cable runs approaching 100 meters due to losses from the splices. 3.2 The Double Cable A special double cable has been identified to allow for termination with either two Twinax contacts or a single Quadrax contact. When the termination is a Quadrax contact, both wires are run directly into the contact and the appropriate connections are made inside the contact shell. One avionics manufacturer’s tests had indicated that this technique should work in most applications. The losses that result from using this approach need to be considered carefully in aircraft applications using long cable runs. 3.3 Replication of Contacts An alternative to the "cable patches" addressed above is the use of additional contacts on avionics that accommodate each type of physical approach. However, the airlines have indicated that using both types of contacts on a single avionics unit is undesirable. The NIC Subcommittee also considered an approach that could be implemented in the design phase of new airplanes, particularly when an airplane uses one physical standard for the “backbone” of the data communication system. An airplane with an extensive onboard Ethernet system will require numerous units to function as Ethernet switches for system interconnections and routing. One or more of those units could include physical interfaces that allow for connection of avionics with different physical contacts. For example, an airplane with a Quadrax-based Ethernet system could employ Ethernet switches that provide a minimal number of Twinax contacts for future expansion. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 1 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: August 1, 1978 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: May 4, 1978 SUPPLEMENT 1 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces changes into Specification 600 considered necessary to improve the operational effectiveness of the system it describes. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod-colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified in the margin by a “c-1” indicator. Existing copies of Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change and, for other than only very minor revisions, any text originally contained in the Specification is reproduced for reference. For those changes that are either too complex to be readily described or involve extensive revisions to attachments, the original page appears in this section marked OBSOLETE – DO NOT USE. A replacement white page for each of these pages is included in the second part of this document, as noted in B above. In this way an accurate record of the development of the Specification is preserved. 1.4.7 Standard International (S.I.) Units DELETED reference to Appendix 3. ADDED discussion on the term weight in the Commentary. 3.1.1.1 LRU Hold-Downs REVISED the wording under this section and COMMENTARY Item 5. 3.1.1.2 Rear Panel REVISED the wording under this section. ADDED COMMENTARY 3.1.1.4 Maximum Weight REVISED all references of mass in this section to weight. 3.1.1.5 Mating Force ADDED lbs. reference. 3.1.2 Cooling ADDED last sentence reference to Attachment 12. SUPPLEMENT 1 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b 3.1.3.1 Cooling Air Interface REVISED the wording of third paragraph. 3.1.3.2 Power Dissipation REVISED the wording of this section to call out two levels of pressure drop. 3.2.3.2 Front Retainer REVISED the wording of this section and added references to insert or/extractor forces. 3.2.3.2.1 LRU Hold-Down Details ADDED this new section with commentary. 3.2.3.2.2 LRU Extractor Details ADDED this new section. 3.2.4 Electrical Bonding Interface DELETE “Design guidance is given in Appendix 1.” 3.3.2 Connector Mechanical Consideration REVISED mms to mm (one place) 3.3.2.1 ADDED lbs. reference to S.I. units. 3.3.2.2 ADDED lbs. reference to S.I. units. 3.5.4.4 Coolant Air Quality ADDED ISO unit reference. 3.5.4.5 Coolant Pressure Drop through the Equipment – Level 1 + Level 2 REVISED wording of this section to call out two levels of pressure drop and add words and commentary on use of internal blowers. COMMENTARY For contamination sensitive units where indirect cooling is a must a higher pressure drop may be required. Under such conditions, the excess pressure drop must be offset internally. An internal fan may be used for this purpose. It cannot be assumed that the rack can be modified to provide sufficient flow to a unit with excessive pressure drop. 3.5.4.6 Coolant Air Leakage from the Equipment REVISED “shall” to “should” 3.5.5 Equipment Sidewall Temperature REVISED “shall” to “should” (two places). 3.5.6 LRU Thermal Appraisal REVISED wording of this section. SUPPLEMENT 1 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page c 3.5.6.1 Identification and Data Tabulation for Heat Dissipating and Temperature Critical Parts REVISED wording of this section. REVISED “shall” to “should” (11 places): ATTACHMENT 2 – STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE ATTACHMENT 3 – LOCATION OF CONNECTOR ATTACHMENT 4 – MAXIMUM LRU MASS ATTACHMENT 5 – RACK/SHELF DATUMS ATTACHMENT 7 – RACK/LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS ATTACHMENT 8 – LRU GUIDE DIMENSIONS ATTACHMENT 9 – COOLING APERTURES ATTACHMENT 10 – CONNECTOR FORM FACTOR ATTACHMENT 11 – CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION and INSERT SIZE ATTACHMENT 13 – ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT INSTALLED IN CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURIZED LOCATIONS ATTACHMENT 17 – CONNECTOR ENGAGING POSITION REVISED ATTACHMENT 15 – MCU BACKPLATE CONNECTOR CUTOUT ATTACHMENT 16 – RACK OR TRAY BACKPLATE CONNECTOR CUTOUT DELETED AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 2 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 15, 1979 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: August 30, 1979 SUPPLEMENT 2 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces changes into Specification 600 considered necessary to improve the operational effectiveness of the system it describes. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod-colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified in the margin by a “c-2” indicator. Existing copies of Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod-colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change and, for other than only very minor revisions, any text originally contained in the Specification is reproduced for reference. For those changes that are either too complex to be readily described or involve extensive revisions to attachments, the original page appears in this section marked OBSOLETE- DO NOT USE. A replacement white page for each of these pages is included in the second part of this document, as noted in B above. In this way an accurate record of the development of the Specification is preserved. 3.3.1.2 DELETED this paragraph along with “COMMENTARY” inasmuch as this material is incorrect and inapplicable. 3.5.4.5 Coolant Air Pressure Drop Through the Equipment REVISED third line to read - 250 ± 50 Pa REVISED last two lines to read - Section 14.4 Step 5 ATTACHMENT 2 – STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE Figure 2 - Optional Front Face Forward Projections REVISED the front face forward projection dimension from 50.0 mm (1.97 in.) to now read 63.5 (2.50). ATTACHMENT 18 – INDEX PIN CODING REVISED this Attachment to show updated views of connector shells and added notes. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR DEVELOPMENT SPECIFICATION REVISED this Attachment to provide the updated version of Boeing Specification Control Drawing 10-61953 Revision “E” to incorporate the refinements in the connector design that resulted from the Boeing test program. SUPPLEMENT 2 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b ATTACHMENT 20 – RESULTS OF DESIGN VERIFICATION TEST PROGRAM FOR ARINC 600 LOW INSERTION FORCE CONNECTORS ADDED this Attachment which provides background information and the Abstract from Boeing Document T6-6294 which describes Boeing test program on the ARINC 600 low insertion force (LIF) connector design. Note: The complete Boeing Document T6-6294 has been published as Annex 1 to ARINC 600 and is available separately as shown in the ARINC Document List. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 3 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: April 15, 1981 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: March 11, 1981 SUPPLEMENT 3 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces changes into Specification 600 considered necessary to improve the operational effectiveness of the system it describes. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod-colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified in the margin by a “c-3” indicator. Existing copies of Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod-colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change and, for other than only very minor revisions, any text originally contained in the Specification is reproduced for reference. For those changes that are either too complex to be readily described or involve extensive revisions to attachments, the original page appears in this section marked OBSOLETE- DO NOT USE. A replacement white page for each of these pages is included in the second part of this document, as noted in B above. In this way an accurate record of the development of the Specification is preserved. Section 3.3.2.4 ADDED “COMMENTARY” following this Section. ATTACHMENT 7 – RACK/LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS REVISED this attachment to correct NAS 622 Hook dimension to 11.73 +.50 -.00 mm (was 10.82 +.50 -.00 mm). ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR DEVELOPMENT SPECIFICATION REVISED this Attachment to incorporate Revision “G” of Boeing Connector Specification Control Drawing SCD-61953. DELETED reference to Annex 1 to ARINC 600. ATTACHMENT 20 – RESULTS OF DESIGN VERIFICATION TEST PROGRAM FOR ARINC 600 LOW INSERTION FORCE CONNECTORS Paragraph “D” added. References to Annex 1 to ARINC 600 deleted and replaced with instructions on how to obtain copies of the documents originally planned to constitute Annex 1. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 4 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: February 8, 1982 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: December 10, 1981 SUPPLEMENT 4 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement adds Appendix 2 to Specification 600. Appendix 2 describes the environmental conditions expected by the United States Air Force on aircraft in which they plan to use commercial avionics equipment designed for civil transport aircraft. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT Replacement and additional white pages for Specification 600 are attached to this buff-colored Supplement page. These white pages contain Appendix 2 and should be incorporated into the Specification at the page number locations indicated. This buff-colored page should be inserted into the Specification following Supplement 3. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change and, for other than only very minor revisions, any text originally contained in the Specification is reproduced for reference. For those changes that are either too complex to be readily described or involve extensive revisions to attachments, the original page appears in this section marked OBSOLETE- DO NOT USE. A replacement white page for each of these pages is included in the second part of this document, as noted in B above. In this way an accurate record of the development of the Specification is preserved. ADDED APPENDIX 2 - ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MILITARY APPLICATIONS AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 5 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: August 12, 1983 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: November 2, 1982 SUPPLEMENT 5 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces a number of changes which improve the clarity and correctness of the Specification 600. Briefly these are: Clarification of NIC Phases Improved thermal appraisal Added guidance on installing spare contacts Added caution on use of NAS 622 Type E hooks Changed environmental test categories Updated connector specifications Reorganized Attachment 19 Clarified LRU and shelf design forces. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT In view of the extensive reorganization and numerous minor changes, Supplement 5 will not be issued with replacement pages to update existing documents. Thus, a completely updated ARINC 600-5 is available. The modified and added material is identified with “c-5” symbols in the margins. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this supplement. Each change or addition is identified using the Section number and title currently employed or the Section number and title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change. 1.2 SCOPE Third sentence of paragraph 1.2 (a) commentary revised. COMMENTARY to paragraph 1.2 (b) revised. ADDED new note at end of Section 1.2. 3.1.1.1 LRU Hold-Downs ADDED note to Section 3.1.1.1. 3.1.1.7 MCU Backplate Deflection ADDED new Section 3.1.1.7. 3.2.3.1.2 Rack Backplate Deflection Changed title and wording of 3.2.3.1.2. 3.2.3.2.1 LRU Hold-Down Details ADDED note to Section 3.2.3.2.1. 3.3 The Rack and Panel Connector Revised the paragraph and Commentary near the end of this section. 3.3.2 Connector Mechanical Considerations ADDED new section 3.3.2.11 and Commentary which addresses installation of contacts in unused contact cavities. SUPPLEMENT 5 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b 3.3.2.3 (No Title) (and numerous subsequent sections). Changed reference to Attachment 19 (was Attachment 10). 3.3.5.1.1 Connector Position Reworded last paragraph. 3.3.5.2.1 Backplate Connector Position ADDED note relating to the use of shell size 1 side mounting provisions. 3.5.6.2 Thermal Evaluation Test REVISED second and third paragraphs. ADDED new sentence to existing Commentary. 3.6.1 Power Quality Changed reference to RTCA and EUROCAE to call out current versions. ATTACHMENT 10 – CONNECTOR FORM FACTOR DELETED Attachment 10 in its entirety. (For archival purposes see a copy of ARINC 600-4.) ATTACHMENT 13 – ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT INSTALLED IN CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURIZED LOCATIONS Revised the “connector” column to reference Attachment 19 (was Boeing SCD 1061953). Changed the high temperature test category from “A-1” to “A-2”. Changed reference to DO-160A (was D0-160). 14.2.1 Test Chamber and Airplane Mounting Simulation REVISED last sentence of 14.2.1. DELETED commentary to 14.2.1. 14.2.2.3 Measurements for Cooling Evaluation Test Changed title of 14.2.2.3 Changed reference “14.3.2.2” to “14.2.2.4” 14.4 Test Procedures Changed title of 14.4. REVISED entire section 14.4. TABLE 14-1 This table was revised in the following manner: The units of M1 were changed from to kg/hr/kw. P3 was changed to P3 P3 for normal Ground Operation was changed from “20” to “30” to “See 3.5.4.5” T8 for high temperature startup was changed from being undefined to “operate at the same Q2 power which was required in Step (5) to maintain T8 at 60ºC “ SUPPLEMENT 5 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page c T8 for Severe Continuous Operation was changed from “Within ± 2ºC of test unit sidewall” to “75ºC” General notes (g) and (h) were added FIGURE 14-1 Standard Test Chamber DELETED the words “INLET” and “EXHAUST” FIGURE 14-1 Flag Notes Replaced last two sentences of 2nd paragraph of Flag Note 1. Deleted words “or ARINC 404A” from 1st paragraph of Flag Note 2. Replaced 2nd paragraph of Flag Note 2 Replaced 3rd paragraph of Flag Note 2 Replaced last two (2) sentences of 4th paragraph of Flag Note 2. FIGURE 14-2b. Airflow Schematic, showing ARINC 600 Test Chamber Reconnected to perform an ARINC 404A Type “A” Cooling Test (Draw-Through) REVISED title of FIGURE 14-2b. Labeled Duct B “BYPASS EXHAUST” with arrow to indicate downward airflow. FIGURE 14-2c. Airflow Schematic, showing an ARINC 600 Test Chamber Reconnected to perform an ARINC 404A Type “B” Cooling Text (Natural Convection) REVISED title of FIGURE 14-2c FIGURE 14-3 Instrumentation Schematic, Test Chamber ADDED the following to Figure 14-3 T9* at Duct C T6* at Duct B T2* at Duct A to T3 on side view Changed asterisk (*) definition from “ARINC 404A TYPE ‘A’ Cooling only (Downward airflow)” ATTACHMENTS 15 and 16 Connector Cutouts Moved drawings from Attachment 19. ATTACHMENT 19 - CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION REVISED completely - Due to extensive text, see copy of ARINC 600-4 for archival purposes. APPENDIX 1 - BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE AEEC ARINC 600 NEW INSTALLATION CONCEPT (NIC) ADDED AEEC letters published since August 1977. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 6 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 28, 1983 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: October 13, 1983 SUPPLEMENT 6 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement redefines connector foot-to-shell and connector content (datum K to lower edge) dimensions and adds text clarifying the users’ desires concerning connector engage and disengage forces. Additionally, the Supplement corrects a number of errors discovered since the publication of Supplement 5. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod-colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified in the margin by a “c-6” indicator. Existing copies of Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod-colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change. A replacement white page for each of these pages is included in the second part of this document, as noted in B above. In this way an accurate record of the development of the Specification is preserved. 3.3.2.4 Engage and Disengage Forces 3.3.2.4.1 Future Designs Text from Section 3.3.2.4 of Specification 600-5 transferred to this sub-section. Commentary amended to delete reference to Attachment 19. 3.3.2.4.2 Existing Designs New section added by this Supplement. ATTACHMENT 14 - THERMAL APPRAISAL TEST Figure 14-1 - Standard Test Chamber “Exhaust” label for Duct A and “Inlet” label for Duct B deleted to align Figure 14-1 with text of Note 2 as amended by Supplement 5. ATTACHMENT 16 - RACK CUTOUT Dimension from lower edge of cutout to datum “K” defined as 0.608 max. on all three drawings (size 1, size 2, and size 3 connector contents) SUPPLEMENT 6 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b ATTACHMENT 19 - CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION 19.3.5.1 Forces Note added by this Supplement. Table 19.5.1 - Performance Verification Tests “X” added in sample group column D of table for “Engaging Force (with contacts)” and “Low Level Circuit” tests. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-41 Note 3 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-42 Note 3 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-43 Note 3 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-44 Dimension from connector foot (datum “K”) to shell defined as 0.620 min. Note 3 added. (Latter is Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-45 Note 3 added. (Supplement 5 correction) Figure 19-46 Note 3 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-54.2 Federal Specification numbers for brass and beryllium (QQ-B-626 and QQ-C-530 respectively) added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-60.1 Federal Specification numbers for brass and beryllium added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-60.2 Federal Specification numbers for brass and beryllium added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19.63 SCD 10-61953/12 reference deleted. (Supplement 5 correction) Figure 19-63.1 Note 10 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-67 Note 9 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-68 Note 1 corrected and Note 11 added. (Supplement 5 corrections.) Figure 19-69 Note 2 corrected and Note 9 added. (Supplement 5 corrections.) Figure 19-69.1 Note 10 added. (Supplement 5 correction) Figure 19-70 Figure 19-72.1 reference corrected to 19-72.2 and Note 11 added. (Supplement 5 corrections.) SUPPLEMENT 6 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page c Figure 19-70.1 Note 11 added. (Supplement 5 correction.) Figure 19-71 References in Notes 1 and 6 to Figure 19-45 and SCD 10-61953/22 corrected to Figure 19-43 and Figure 19-72.1 respectively. (Supplement 5 corrections.) Figure 19-72 References in Notes 1 and 6 to Figure 19-46 and SCD 10-61953/22 corrected to Figure 19-44 and Figure 19-72.1 respectively. (Supplement 5 corrections.) AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 7 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: December 26, 1986 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: October 8, 1986 SUPPLEMENT 7 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces details for two new inserts to ARINC 600 connectors. The first is an insert (Upper and Middle cavity) for two size 1 RF contacts. The second insert (Lower cavity) is designed to contain 80 number 22 signal pins, 4 number 20 power pins, and 1 number 16 ground pin. Also, an inverted version of the insert with 1 coax and 70 power pins is included. These inserts are used in the MLS receiver processor. Also the language describing the choice of pins vs sockets in receptacle/plug is clarified. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified with “c-7” symbols in the margins. Existing copies of Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification, following Supplement 6. Copies of the Specification bearing the number 600-7 already contain this Supplement and thus do not require revisions by the reader. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change, for other than very minor revisions, any text originally contained in the Specification is reproduced for reference. 3.3.5.1 The LRU Electrical Interface Text was revised to clarify the choice of pins vs sockets in LRU receptacles and rack mounted plugs. ATTACHMENT 11 – CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION and INSERT SIZE The basic presentation of Figures 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-5, 11-7, and 11-9 was changed. Figures 11-4, 11-6, and 11-8 were added. ATTACHMENT 17 – CONNECTOR ENGAGING POSITION Notes 5 and 6 were added. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figures 19-49.1, 19-49.2, 19.69.2, and 19.70.2 were added. 19.3.5.3.2 Contact Location Revised text describing selection of pins vs sockets for use in connector receptacle/plug. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 8 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: January 23, 1991 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: November 8, 1990 SUPPLEMENT 8 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces a new four-contact connector insert for TCAS applications. It also introduces minor editorial corrections (e.g. labeling of the contacts in the 2-contact RF insert shown in Figure 11-4 of Attachment 11). It includes typical assembly instructions for the size 1 RF contact. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified with “c-8” symbols in the margins. Existing copies of Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change is included. ATTACHMENT 11 – CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION and INSERT SIZE Figure 11-4 was revised to correct the labeling of the contacts C1 and C2, which were previously reversed in this illustration. Figure 11-10 was added to document a new insert providing four size 1 RF contacts. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION The Table of Contents for Attachment 19 was updated to include the new figures added by this Supplement and minor editorial changes. Figure 19-49.3 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new of the new insert providing four size 1 RF contacts. Figure 19-54.4 was added to document the socket (female) end of the new size 1 RF contact. Figure 19-49.5 was added to document the pin (male) end of the new size 1 RF contact. Figures 19-54.6-1, 19-54.6-2, and 19-54.6-3 were added to document the receptacle crimp termination socket (female) assembly of the new size 1 RF contact. Figure 19-70.3 was added to document the connector profile of the new size 1 RF contact when used in a size 3 connector (e.g. the TCAS computer unit). APPENDIX 3 - TYPICAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTORS, SIZE 1 RF CONTACT New appendix added which describes assembly instructions for size 1 RF contacts. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 9 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 13, 1992 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: November 4, 1992 SUPPLEMENT 9 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces details for twelve new ARINC 600 connector insert arrangements to support power and ARINC 629 Data Bus requirements for new aircraft. It also introduces a change to section 19.3.5.3.2, Contact Location. This change allows for aircraft built prior to Supplement 7 to maintain compliance with ARINC 600 and provides the required changes needed for the new connector inserts in the ARINC 727 Microwave Landing System (MLS) receiver processor. This Supplement also introduces minor editorial corrections (e.g., labeling of size 1 coaxial contacts in Figure 11-5 of Attachment 11, labeling of size 1 coaxial contacts in Figures 19-49 and 19-49.1 of Attachment 19, and renumbering of the Contact Arrangement in Figure 19-49.3 of Attachment 19). B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS DOCUMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, is the Supplement itself. It contains descriptions of the changes introduced into the Specification and, where appropriate, extracts from the original text for comparison purposes. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification, modified as required by the Supplement. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified with “c-9” symbols in the margins. Existing copies of ARINC Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they displace. The goldenrod colored Supplement should be inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is identified either by the section number and title currently employed in the Specification or by the section number and title that will be employed when the supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case there is included a brief description of the addition or change is included. ATTACHMENT 11 – CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION and INSERT SIZE Figures 11-5 and 11-6 were revised to change the labeling of the size 1 coaxial contact from “C1” to “71”. This is to correct redundant labeling since C1 is already referenced as a size 22 contact located in column “C” row “1”. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Section 19.3.5.3.2, “Contact Location”, was changed back to the wording in Supplement 5 with an exception paragraph added (with the wording of Supplement 7) for the Microwave Landing System (MLS). Figure 19-49 was revised to add reference “71” for the size 1 coaxial contact in Contact Arrangement 05. Figure 19-49.1 was revised to change the labeling of the size 1 coaxial contact from “c1” to “71”. This is to correct redundant labeling since C1 is already referenced as a size 22 contact located in column “C” row “1”. Figure 19-49.3 was changed from Contact Arrangement 10 to Contact Arrangement 11. Figure 19-49.4 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing ten size 8 RF contacts. Figure 19-49.5 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing six size 8 RF contacts. SUPPLEMENT 9 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b Figure 19-49.6 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 118 size 22 signal contacts and two size 8 RF contacts. Figure 19-49.7 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 110 size 22 signal contacts, six size 20 power contacts, and five size 16 power contacts. Figure 19-49.8 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 24 size 20 power contacts and ten size 16 power contacts. Figure 19-49.9 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 60 size 20 power contacts. Figure 19-49.10 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing six size 8 power contacts. Figure 19-49.11 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 40 size 22 signal contacts. Figure 19-49.12 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 28 size 22 signal contacts and two size 8 RF contacts. Figure 19-49.13 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing four size 12 power contacts. Figure 19-49.14 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 50 size 22 signal contacts, five size 16 power contacts, and four size 12 power contacts. Figure 19-49.15 was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 100 size 22 signal contacts, five size 20 power contacts, and five size 12 power contacts. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 10 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 20, 1995 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: November 2, 1995 SUPPLEMENT 10 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces two connector insert arrangements for inclusion in Attachment 19. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, contains descriptions of changes introduced into this report by this Supplement. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the report modified to reflect the changes. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified with “c-10” symbols in the margins. Existing copies of ARINC Specification 600-9 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they replace. The goldenrod colored pages is inserted inside the rear cover of the report. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the report introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is defined by the Section number and the title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case a brief description of the change or addition is included. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-52.3, Contact Arrangement 24, includes four size 8 RF contacts and twenty size 20 power contacts. Figure 19-52.4, Contact Arrangement 25, includes two size 1 RF contacts. This contact arrangement is similar to Contact Arrangement 9 with the markings “C1” and “C2” reversed. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 11 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 10, 1997 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: October 16, 1997 SUPPLEMENT 11 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement updates the dimensioning and tolerances in ARINC Specification 600. New drawings have been prepared based on two standards, ASME Y14.5M1994 Dimensioning and Tolerance, and ANSI Y14.5.1M-1994 Mathematical Definition of Dimensioning and Tolerance Principles. Attachments 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 15, and 16 have been replaced in their entirety. Attachment 19 was modified to add the definitions of insert arrangements 26, 27, and 28, and to updates the frequency range of the size 5 coaxial electrical contact pin and socket. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, contains descriptions of changes introduced into this report by this Supplement. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the report modified to reflect the changes. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified with “c-11” symbols in the margins. Existing copies of ARINC Specification 600-10 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they replace. The goldenrod colored pages are inserted inside the rear cover of the report. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This Section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the report introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is defined by the Section number and the title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case a brief description of the change or addition is included. 1.4.7 Standard International (S.I.) Units Commentary was added discussing conversions of tolerances from standard (metric) to imperial (inch) units. ATTACHMENT 2 – STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 3 – LOCATION OF CONNECTOR This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 5 – RACK/SHELF DATUMS This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 7 – RACK/LRU HOLD DOWN MECHANISMS This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 8 – LRU GUIDE DIMENSIONS This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 9 – COOLING APERTURES This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. SUPPLEMENT 11 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b ATTACHMENT 15 – MCU BACKPLATE CONNECTOR CUTOUT This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 16 – RACK OR TRAY BACKPLATE CONNECTOR CUTOUT This attachment was replaced by a new attachment with updated drawings based on ASME and ANSI drawing and dimensioning standards. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-52.5, Contact Arrangement 26, Size 20 HD and Size 22, Shell Size 2 and 3 Connector was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 4 size 20 HD and 80 size 22 contacts. Figure 19-52.6, Contact Arrangement 27, Size 5 Coaxial, Shell Size 1 Connector was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 4 size 5 coaxial contacts. Figure 19-52.7, Contact Arrangement 28, Size 16 and Size 12, Shell Size 2 and 3 Connector was added to document the contact dimensions of the new insert providing 2 size 16 and 8 size 8 contacts. Figures 19-60.1 and 19-60.2 were modified to update the frequency range of the size 5 coaxial electrical contact pin and socket. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 12 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 10, 1998 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: April 29, 1998 SUPPLEMENT 12 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement contains corrections to the size of the connector mounting holes and other dimensions in Attachment 15 and 16 introduced in Supplement 11. This will make the new dimensioned drawings consistent with previous versions of ARINC Specification 600. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, contains descriptions of changes introduced into this report by this Supplement. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the report modified to reflect the changes. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified with “c-12” symbols in the margins. Existing copies of ARINC Specification 600-10 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and destroying the pages they replace. The goldenrod colored pages are inserted inside the rear cover of the report. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This Section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the report introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is defined by the Section number and the title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case a brief description of the change or addition is included. ATTACHMENT 15 – MCU BACKPLATE CONNECTOR CUTOUT Replaced by new attachment with updated drawings containing corrected dimensions for connector mounting holes. This will make the new dimensioned drawings introduced in Supplement 11 consistent with previous versions of ARINC Specification 600. ATTACHMENT 16 – RACK OR TRAY BACKPLATE CONNECTOR CUTOUT Replaced by new attachment with updated drawings containing correct dimensions for connector mounting holes and other dimensions. This will make the new dimensioned drawings introduced in Supplement 11 consistent with previous versions of ARINC Specification 600. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 13 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: March 30, 2001 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: November 14, 2000 SUPPLEMENT 13 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement contains insert arrangements for the mini and standard expanded beam fiber optic assembly, additional plug and receptacle positions for index pin coding and new letter designations for datum planes and mounting holes. The insert arrangement shown as one, two, three, four, and six positions to house a miniexpanded beam insert assembly in size 1, cavity A or B (2, 4, or 6 expanded beam fiber optic channels) is shown. A similar insert arrangement in size 1, cavity C is also included. The insert arrangement shown as one, two or three positions to house a standard expanded beam insert assembly in sizes 2 or 3, cavities A, B, D or E (2, 4 or 6 expanded beam fiber optic channels) is shown. A similar insert arrangement in size 2 or 3, cavities C or F is also included. An error was corrected in the location of mounting holes in the shelf/rack cutout. New letter designations were assigned to eliminate possible confusion in the LRU to mounting tray interface. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, contains descriptions of changes introduced into this Specification by this Supplement. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification modified to reflect the changes. The modified and added material on each replacement page is identified by a “c13” in the margins. Existing copies of ARINC Specification 600-12 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and discarding the pages they replace. The golden-rod pages are inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SP CIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This Section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is defined by the section number and the title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case a brief description of the change or addition is included. ATTACHMENT 3 - LOCATION OF CONNECTOR Datum S was added to the Front View of shelf/rack and Datum H to the Rear View of the unit. ATTACHMENT II - CONTACT POSITION IDENTIFICATION AND INSERT SIZE Insert arrangements for the mini and standard expanded beam fiber optic assemblies were added to Attachment 11. These arrangements are for the minexpanded beam in size 1 and the standard expanded beam in sizes 2 and 3. ATTACHMENT 15 - LRU MOUNTING PATTERN - SIZE 1 CONNECTOR The word “MAXIMUM” was applied to the radius value 8X R7.29 [.287] on diagrams showing connector mounting patterns for 2 through 12. and 3 through 12 MCUs. The box encompassing this value was appropriately removed. ATTACHMENT 16 - SHELF/RACK CUTOUT – SIZE 2 CONNECTOR The dimension locating the lower set of mounting holes from Datum K was changed from 9.14 [.360] to 9.65 [.380] in the three diagrams showing two, four and six mounting holes. Corresponding value 4X170.43 [6.710] was changed to 4X170.94 [6.730]. SUPPLEMENT 13 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b ATTACHMENT 18 - INDEX PIN CODING Plug and receptacle positions for index pin coding were added for positions from 100 to 216. ATTACHMENT 19 - CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figure 19-41- Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-42 - Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-43 - Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-44 - Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-45 - Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 1946 - Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-67 - Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-68 - Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-69 - Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-69.1- Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-69.2 - Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-70 - Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-70.1- Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-70.2 - Datum K was changed to Datum S. Figure 19-70.3 - Datum S was added to the tip of the lower tab of the connector. Figure 19-71 - Datum B was changed to Datum H. Figure 19-72 - Datum S was added to the tip of the lower tab of the connector. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 14 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: March 15, 2004 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: October 15, 2003 SUPPLEMENT 14 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement contains the definition of standards for quadrax contacts and connector inserts. This Supplement also contains standards for twinax contacts that complement twinax insert definitions already defined in this Specification. These two connectors, quadrax and twinax, are candidates to be used in Ethernet LAN installations. This Supplement introduces guidance for qualification testing to ensure compatibility with Ethernet use. Coaxial contacts were added. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on goldenrod colored paper, contains descriptions of changes introduced into this Specification by this Supplement. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Specification modified to reflect the changes. A “c-14” in the margins identifies the modified and added material on each replacement page. The goldenrod pages are inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This Section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. The section number and the title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated define each change or addition. In each case, a brief description of the change or addition is included. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figures 19-73.1, 19-73.2, 19-74.1 and 19-74.2 added to describe 75 Ohm coaxial contacts. Figures 19-75.1, 19-75.2, 19-76.1 and 19-76.2 added to describe 50 Ohm coaxial contacts. ATTACHMENT 20 – CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE This attachment was added to provide electrical and mechanical performance criteria for the quadrax contacts. ATTACHMENT 21 – CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 TWINAX TYPE This attachment was added to provide performance criteria for the twinax contacts. APPENDIX 4 – GUIDELINES FOR AVIONIC 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET CONNECTOR CHARACTERISTICS This Appendix was added to provide qualification test parameters and maximum attenuation for 10/100Base-T Ethernet connectors. APPENDIX 5 – GUIDANCE FOR USE OF TWINAX AND QUADRAX CONTACTS New appendix added. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 15 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: January 1, 2006 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: October 4, 2005 SUPPLEMENT 15 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT This Supplement introduces new inserts accommodating fiber optic termini defined by ARINC Specification 801. It also defines a new Quadrax insert. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT The first part of this document, printed on golden-rod paper contains descriptions of changes introduced into this Characteristic by this Supplement. The second part consists of replacement white pages for the Characteristic, modified to reflect the changes. The modified and added material on each page is identified by a “c-15” in the margins. Existing copies of ARINC Specification 600 may be updated by simply inserting the replacement white pages where necessary and discarding the pages they replace. The golden-rod pages are inserted inside the rear cover of the Specification. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 This section presents a complete tabulation of the changes and additions to the Specification introduced by this Supplement. Each change or addition is defined by the section number and the title that will be employed when the Supplement is eventually incorporated. In each case a brief description of the change or addition is included. ATTACHMENT 19 - CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION Figures 19-49.16, 19-49.17, 19-49.18 and 19-49.19 were added to the Specification. ATTACHMENT 20 – CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS - SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Figure 20-6.4 – 62Q2 changed to 64Q2. Figure 20-6.5 – 68Q2 changed to 70Q2. Figures 20-6.5.4 and 20-6.5.5 were added. What follows is draft material that will appear in the replacement white pages of the adopted version of this Supplement. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 16 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: November 22, 2006 Prepared by the Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee Adopted by the Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee: October 11, 2006 SUPPLEMENT 16 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT This Supplement provides corrections to dimension units in Attachment 20. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT In the past, changes introduced by a Supplement to an ARINC Standard were identified by vertical change bars with an annotation indicating the change number. Electronic publication of ARINC Standards has made this mechanism impractical. In this document blue bold text is used to indicate those areas of text changed by the current Supplement only. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete listing of the changes to the document introduced by this Supplement. Each change is identified by the section number and the title as it will appear in the complete document. Where necessary, a brief description of the change is included. ATTACHMENT 20 - CONNECTOR ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS SIZE 8 QUADRAX TYPE Dimensions in inches removed from the drawings and a note added to indicate that all dimensions are in millimeters for Figures 20-6.1.1, 20-6.1.2, 20-6.1.3, 20-6.2.1, 20-6.2.2, and 20-6.2.3. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 17 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: February 16, 2010 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: October 28, 2009 SUPPLEMENT 17 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT This supplement provides guidance material for positioning fiber optics contacts. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT In the past, changes introduced by a supplement to an ARINC Standard were identified by vertical change bars with an annotation indicating the change number. Electronic publication of ARINC Standards has made this mechanism impractical. In this document blue bold text is used to indicate those areas of text changed by the current supplement only. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete listing of the changes to the document introduced by this supplement. Each change is identified by the section number and the title as it will appear in the complete document. Where necessary, a brief description of the change is included. 3.3.2.12 Fiber Optic Termini (ARINC 801) New section and subsections added. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 18 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: May 10, 2010 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: March 31, 2010 SUPPLEMENT 18 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT This Supplement provides guidance material for positioning quadrax contacts and contact cavities in electrical connectors for aircraft use. It provides dimensions and tolerances to use #8 quadrax in existing connectors, and modifies the spacing required for positioning the quadrax in the connectors. This Supplement also specifies the dimensions for keyways in several types of connectors related to the quadrax insert arrangements. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT In the past, changes introduced by a Supplement to an ARINC Standard were identified by vertical change bars with an annotation indicating the change number. Electronic publication of ARINC Standards has made this mechanism impractical. In this document blue bold text is used to indicate those areas of text changed by the current Supplement only. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete listing of the changes to the document introduced by this Supplement. Each change is identified by the section number and the title as it will appear in the complete document. Where necessary, a brief description of the change is included. ATTACHMENT 19 In Attachment 19, the use of #8 quadrax in shell sizes 1,2, and 3 has been changed with regards to the true position of size #8 quadrax (from .020 to .012 inches). Figure 19-67 – Intermateability, Shell Size 1 – Receptacle Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.7 Note 8 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 10) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 10, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 10 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within 0.012 true position dia.” Figure 19-68 – Intermateability, Shell Size 1 – Plug Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.7 Note 7 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 12) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 12, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 12 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within 0.012 true position dia.” Figure 19-69 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 SUPPLEMENT 18 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page b Note 8 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 10) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 10, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 10 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-69.1 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle with Size 1 Coax Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 Note 8 amended to read: “All contact cavities in section C (Except #8 quadrax, see Notes 5 and 11) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 11, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 11 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities in section C to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-69.2 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle with Size 1 Coax Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 Note 8 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 10) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 10, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 10 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-70 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 Plug Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 Note 7 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 12) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 12, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 12 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-70.1 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Plug with Size 1 Coax Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 Note 7 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 12) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 12, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 12 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-70.2 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Plug with Size 1 Coax Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 SUPPLEMENT 18 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page c Note 7 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 12) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 12, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 12 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-71 – Intermateability, Shell Size 3 - Receptacle Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.8 Note 8 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 12) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 12, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 12 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” Figure 19-72 – Intermateability, Shell Size 3 - Plug Note 5 amended to read: “All #22 contact cavities to be located within a true position conforming to Figure 19-72.9 Note 7 amended to read: “All contact cavities (Except #22 contact cavities and #8 quadrax contact cavities, see Notes 5 and 13) to be located within .020 true position dia.” This directs reader to note 13, which defines the #8 quadrax exception. Note 13 added to read: “All size #8 quadrax cavities to be located within .012 true position dia.” ATTACHMENT 20 Figure 20-3.1 – Socket Outer Body #8 Quadrax Drawing changed to reflect dimension changes/additions: Dimension “L” added defining the length of which to measure the OD of socket at 7.31/7.25. Note for “Contact shoulder excluded from dim L” and Note added to explain the exclusion of hooded contacts Socket contact insulator dimensions changed from “4.65 max 4.58 min” to “4.65 max 4.48 min” Dimension “X” added defining the start of socket time lead-in Dimension defined for the gap at socket opening Figure 20-4.1 – Pin Component Shell Dimension table changed to reflect: Dimension for #8 quadrax pin depth changed from 11.25/9.60 to 10.60/9.60 (Min/Max), Measurement “A” Figure 20-4.2 – Socket Component Shell Drawing changed to reflect dimension addition of the diameter of socket opening of 5.91 max. Table changed to reflect #8 quadrax changes from 2.75/1.00 to 2.75/1.65 for dimension “D” (Max/Min) SUPPLEMENT 18 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page d Figure 20-6.1.1 – Plug Front Mounting Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.1.3 – Receptacle Front Mounting Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.2.1 – Plug Front Mounting Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.2.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.3.1 – Plug Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.3.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.4.1 – Plug Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.4.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.5.1 – Plug Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.5.3 – Receptacle Front Mating Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.5.4 – Contact Arrangement 120Q2 Plug Front Mounting Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. Figure 20-6.5.5 –Contact Arrangement 120Q2 Receptacle Front Mounting Face Dimension added to drawing to define the maximum measurement for the key on socket opening at 2.00 Max. AERONAUTICAL RADIO, INC. 2551 Riva Road Annapolis, Maryland 24101-7435 SUPPLEMENT 19 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: June 23, 2011 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: April 20, 2011 SUPPLEMENT 19 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT This Supplement adds clarification to signal and power contacts in arrangement 10 for the 85 insert connector plugs and receptacles. In addition, extensive editorial changes are made to improve the document. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT In this document blue bold text is used to indicate those areas of text changed by the current Supplement only. The use of blue bold is only applied to technical changes, and not to text, table, or format editorial changes. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete listing of the changes to the document introduced by this Supplement. Each change is identified by the section number and the title as it will appear in the complete document. Where necessary, a brief description of the change is included. ATTACHMENT 2 – STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE Drawing titled: “STANDARD LRU CASE SIZE” Note 2 dimension for “maximum LRU rear panel thickness” corrected for typographical error. 2.54 mm (.00) changed to 2.54 mm (0.100). ATTACHMENT 17 – CONNECTOR ENGAGING SEQUENCE Drawing titled “CONNECTOR ENGAGING SEQUENCE” Mating Sequence 7 dimensions corrected from 0.322 (13.26) to 0.522 (13.26) Retyped dimension text in this block for clarity ATTACHMENT 18 – INDEX PIN CODING Drawing and tables titled “INDEX PIN CODING” clarified. Notes 1-3 added to clarify applicability. ATTACHMENT 19 – CONNECTOR SPECIFICATION In Attachment 19 notes are added to three figures to clarify the 85 insert in arrangement 10 of Shell size 2 receptacles and plugs. Figure 19-52.2 – Signal and Power Contact Arrangement 10, Shell Size 2 and 3 Connectors Note 5 added to read: “Refer to Figures 19-69.2 and 19-70.2 for contact mating tips dimensions for insert 85 (arrangement 10).” Figure 19-69.2 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Receptacle with Size 1 Coax Note 11 added to read: “For insert 85 Arrangement, size 16 contact tip dimensions are 0.566 / 0.526”. Added specific dimensions of above note to drawing at mating tips. Drawing modified for clarity (retyped unreadable text and dimensions at mating tips area). Figure 19-70.2 – Intermateability, Shell Size 2 – Plug with Size 1 Coax Note 13 added to read: “Minimum dimensions for No.16 contact mating tip is 0.190.” Added specific dimensions of above note to drawing at mating tips. Drawing modified for clarity (retyped unreadable text and dimensions at mating tips area). SAE INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGIES CONSORTIA (SAE ITC) 16701 Melford Blvd., Suite 120 Bowie, Maryland 20715 USA SUPPLEMENT 20 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 AIR TRANSPORT AVIONICS EQUIPMENT INTERFACES Published: July 11, 2017 Prepared by the AEEC Adopted by the AEEC Executive Committee: May 30, 2017 SUPPLEMENT 20 TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 – Page a A. A. PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT This supplement provides corrections or updates to typographical errors. B. ORGANIZATION OF THIS SUPPLEMENT In this document, blue bold text is used to indicate those areas of text changed by the current supplement only. C. CHANGES TO ARINC SPECIFICATION 600 INTRODUCED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT This section presents a complete listing of the changes to the document introduced by this supplement. Each change is identified by the section number and the title as it will appear in the complete document. Where necessary, a brief description of the change is included. Attachment 11 Contact Position Identification and Insert Size Figure 11-5, Arrangement 05, Shell Size 2 and 3 The figure was incorrectly titled Figure 11-5, Arrangement 05, Shell Size 2. The figure title was changed to correct the error. Figure 11-8, Arrangement 10, Shell Size 2 The figure was incorrectly titled Figure 11-8, Arrangement 08, Shell Size 2. The figure title was changed to correct the error. Attachment 19 Connector Specification Section 19.4.5, Mating and Unmating Force This section was updated to correct a typographical error. The new text reads as follows: The maximum amount of direct thrust force to engage or disengage the mating connector halves should not exceed: 27 pounds (120N) for Size 1 60 pounds (267N) for Size 2 105 pounds (467N) for Size 3 ARINC Standard – Errata Report 1. Document Title (Insert the number, supplement level, date of publication, and title of the document with the error) 2. Reference Page Number: Section Number: Date of Submission: 3. Error (Reproduce the material in error, as it appears in the standard.) 4. Recommended Correction (Reproduce the correction as it would appear in the corrected version of the material.) 5. Reason for Correction (Optional) (State why the correction is necessary.) 6. Submitter (Optional) (Name, organization, contact information, e.g., phone, email address.) Please return comments to standards@sae-itc.org Note: Items 2-5 may be repeated for additional errata. All recommendations will be evaluated by the staff. Any substantive changes will require submission to the relevant subcommittee for incorporation into a subsequent Supplement. [To be completed by IA Staff ] Errata Report Identifier: Review Status: ARINC Standard Errata Form June 2014 Engineer Assigned: Project Initiation/Modification proposal for the AEEC Date Proposed: Click here to enter a date. ARINC Project Initiation/Modification (APIM) 1.0 Name of Proposed Project APIM #: ___________ (Insert name of proposed project.) 1.1 Name of Originator and/or Organization (Insert name of individual and/or the organization that initiated the APIM) 2.0 Subcommittee Assignment and Project Support 2.1 Suggested AEEC Group and Chairman (Identify an existing or new AEEC group.) 2.2 Support for the activity (as verified) Airlines: (Identify each company by name.) Airframe Manufacturers: Suppliers: Others: 2.3 Commitment for Drafting and Meeting Participation (as verified) Airlines: Airframe Manufacturers: Suppliers: Others: 2.4 Recommended Coordination with other groups (List other AEEC subcommittees or other groups.) 3.0 Project Scope (why and when standard is needed) 3.1 Description (Insert description of the scope of the project.) 3.2 Planned usage of the envisioned specification Note: New airplane programs must be confirmed by manufacturer prior to completing this section. New aircraft developments planned to use this specification Airbus: (aircraft & date) Boeing: (aircraft & date) Other: (manufacturer, aircraft & date) Modification/retrofit requirement Specify: (aircraft & date) Needed for airframe manufacturer or airline project Specify: yes ☐ no ☐ yes ☐ no ☐ yes ☐ no ☐ (aircraft & date) Page 1 of 3 Updated: June 2014 yes ☐ no ☐ Mandate/regulatory requirement Program and date: (program & date) Is the activity defining/changing an infrastructure standard? yes ☐ no ☐ Specify (e.g., ARINC 429) When is the ARINC standard required? ______(month/year)__________ What is driving this date? _______(state reason)_____________________ Are 18 months (min) available for standardization work? yes ☐ no ☐ If NO please specify solution: _________________ Are Patent(s) involved? yes ☐ no ☐ If YES please describe, identify patent holder: _________________ 3.3 Issues to be worked (Describe the major issues to be addressed.) 4.0 Benefits 4.1 Basic benefits yes ☐ no ☐ Operational enhancements For equipment standards: (a) Is this a hardware characteristic? yes ☐ no ☐ (b) Is this a software characteristic? yes ☐ no ☐ (c) Interchangeable interface definition? yes ☐ no ☐ (d) Interchangeable function definition? yes ☐ no ☐ If not fully interchangeable, please explain: Is this a software interface and protocol standard? _________________ yes ☐ no ☐ Specify: _________________ Product offered by more than one supplier Identify: (company name) yes ☐ no ☐ 4.2 Specific project benefits (Describe overall project benefits.) 4.2.1 Benefits for Airlines (Describe any benefits unique to the airline point of view.) 4.2.2 Benefits for Airframe Manufacturers (Describe any benefits unique to the airframe manufacturer’s point of view.) 4.2.3 Benefits for Avionics Equipment Suppliers (Describe any benefits unique to the equipment supplier’s point of view.) 5.0 Documents to be Produced and Date of Expected Result Identify Project Papers expected to be completed per the table in the following section. Page 2 of 3 Updated: June 2014 5.1 Meetings and Expected Document Completion The following table identifies the number of meetings and proposed meeting days needed to produce the documents described above. Activity Mtgs Mtg-Days (Total) Expected Start Date Expected Completion Date Document a # of mtgs # of mtg days mm/yyyy mm/yyyy Document b # of mtgs # of mtg days mm/yyyy mm/yyyy Please note the number of meetings, the number of meeting days, and the frequency of web conferences to be supported by the IA Staff. 6.0 Comments (Insert any other information deemed useful to the committee for managing this work.) 6.1 Expiration Date for the APIM April/October 20XX Completed forms should be submitted to the AEEC Executive Secretary. Page 3 of 3 Updated: June 2014