Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing GUIDE FOR NURSING PROCESS Name : Supremo, Jamaine Villegas, Liezel Sy, Marionne Tamares, Geriko Villanuava, Yen Section/Group: Group 3 Sub- Group B Date: September 21 2021 Score: NURSING HEALTH HISTORY: CLIENTS WITH MALADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR DATE September 21, 2021 ___________ A. BIOGRAPHICAL DATA Patient’s Initials: Address: Date of Birth: Occupation: Source and Reliability of Information Sarah _____________________________ North America _____________________________ September 21 1966 _____________________________ _____________________________ N/A The patient and the patient _____________________________ husband PATIENT PROFILE Age: Race: 55 year old ____________ Caucasian ____________ Female Sex: __________ Married Marital Status: __________ B. MENTAL STATUS EXAMINATION Caucasian Reason for Admission (in client’s own words, indicates insight): She verbalized that she has develop emotional stress and under the influence of a drug, and She reported that stressful situations and substance abuse could aggravate the fragmentation of her personality, she reported that she had anxiety during a personality state transition. As a result, the patient wants to suicidal and homicidal, the patient had a previous hospitalized in a mental institution for a significant period at least two to three times in the past. Multiple aspects of her personalities were also reported Circle / Underline assessments that apply. When assessment findings are unusual, specify with a description. 1. GENERAL BEHAVIOR, APPEARANCE and ATTITUDE Appearance (Grooming/hygiene): Appropriate Disheveled (dirty,messy) Open posture Eye Contact Eye contact: ______ _______ Describe posture: _________ Unusual for situation(specify)______________________________________ NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing General Behavior: Manipulative Withdrawn Argumentative Passive Passive-aggressive other: Suicidal to homicidal Isolated Assertive Verbally or physically hostile Aggressive Motor Activity: Lethargic Relaxed Restless Pacing Threatening Other (specify)___________________________________________________________ 2. CHARACTERISTICS OF SPEECH Speech Rate: Slow Normal Pressured (fast and difficult to interrupt) Content of speech is appropriate to situation Clear Coherent Neologisms Loose associations Perseveration Rumination Slow impoverished speech Slurred Speech Flight of ideas Circumstantiality Incoherent Aphasic Tangentiality Unusual (specify) ____________________________________ 3. EMOTIONAL STATE Mood appears to be: Normal Depressed Euphoric Angry Irritable Anxious Affect: Broad (can express both positive and negative emotion) Flat Labile (changeable) Bland 4. Blunted CONTENT OF THOUGHT: SPECIAL PRE0CCUPATIONS AND EXPERIENCES Thought Process: Clear logical easy to follow relevant Confused rapid flow of thoughts Slowness in thought association Thought Content: Delusions Depersonalizations Somatic delusions Illusions Fantasy Nihilistic delusions Obsession Daydream Compulsions Grandiose Suicidal, homicidal Suicidal Ideas Homicidal Ideas (ask directly if client feels like hurting self or others) Hallucinations: None noted Auditory Visual NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing Other __________________________________________________________________________ 5. ORIENTATION Oriented to: Time______________________ Place: ___________________ 6. Person: __________________ Situation: _________________ MEMORY Cognition: Short-Term Memory (ask what client had for breakfast): Intact Impaired Long-Term Memory (ask where client went to school): Intact Impaired 7. (specify) GENERAL INTELLECTUAL LEVEL General Grasp of Information: (Ask client to state the last four president or name four known cities in the Philippines) Intact Impaired Unwilling/unable to answer Ability to Calculate: (Serial sevens test or simple mathematical ability tests) Intact Impaired Unwilling/unable to answer Judgement: (problem solving, such as,“What would you do if you were away from home and remembered that you left the stove turned on?”): Intact Impaired Unwilling/unable to answer 8. ABSTRACT THINKING (interpretation of proverbs, such as “What does it mean when they say,‘The early bird gets the worm’?”): Abstract 9. Concrete Unwilling/unable to answer INSIGHT EVALUATION (Ask client whether they feel the need of treatment, and how they explain the symptoms) If the client feels irritability, suicidal and homicidal thoughts, if client feels like hurting self or others _______________________________________________________________________ Mental Status Examination was adapted from Mental Health Nursing 2nd ed by Eby and Brown. 2009 and Contemporary Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing 2nd ed by Kneisl and Trigoboff. 2009 C. OTHER SOURCES NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing Client Profile: Sarah Name: (Optional) Gender: female Age:55 years old Diagnosis: Dissociative identity disorder (DID) Description of the Interaction Setting: During encounter with the client with different personalities under emotional stress and under the influence of a drug, Multiple aspects of her personalities were reported, a personality of a sevenyear-old child, a personality that would behave as a teenager, and another that acted like a female person in addition to her normal 55-year-old personality. Environment: The environment was quiet and secure. Goal: The goal for the client is to fully express his feelings. Student’s Verbal Statement Student’s Non- Verbal Statement Client’s verbal Statement Client’s Non- verbal Statement Communication Technique used Good afternoon, ma’am, may I know what happened? Relaxed open posture; smiling, leaning forward, maintaining eye contact Hi ma’am, I am Sam Milby, 55 years old. I feel like there are a lot of people who eants to listen to me ah, I appreciate you all ma’am. But I think I am not doing good lately because my family members told me I have multiple personalities and Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Evaluation/ Analysis of the Interaction Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing Hello sir, I am Marionne Sy, I am a psychiatric nurse here, and I will be taking care of you, so please don’t hesitate to share with us your feelings and your experiences. What we will do sir, is that we will listen to you so we could better understand your situation and I promise that any information that you will share will be kept private and confidential and will remain between the healthcare providers that are involved in your treatment. What do you feel today? What are the different personalities that your family told you that you have? Head tilt for curiosity and genuinely; leaning forward, eye contact Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact sometimes I become violent even to people whom I am close to when I am transitioning these personalities. I am sad because I do not know what is happening to me and why this happens to me. They said that my personality becomes a seven-yearold child that would show the same interests and choices that includes becoming moody or self-arrogant. In this state, I hurt myself if I don’t meet my wants. Also, my last personality is my normal state in which I am very comfortable nurse. You Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Offering Self) Offering the self emphasizes to the patient that they are valued and lets them know that they are not alone, and that someone is willing to give them their time and attention. This also helps them boost their mood. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Exploring) When clients deal with topics superficially, exploring can help them examine the issue more NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing know what, I’ve got an anxiety attack during the transition of my personality because I do not know when it will happen, and I do not know that it happened. But my family told me that the transition of my personality happens often when I am in stressful situations and when I take marijuana or cocaine, especially if I’m with my friends. You mean, you have 4 different personalities in which you are transitioned into different ages? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Yes, nurse that’s what happens to me, but I didn’t know that it happened. My family will just tell me after the transition of my personality fully. Any problem or concern can be better understood if explored in depth. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior (clarifying) Clarifying to understand message accurately unclear. To clarify the senders meaning. Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing We understand your situation now Sir. Moving on, let us proceed with the assessment. I'll be asking you a few questions; I'd appreciate it if you could answer them truthfully. Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact When is your birthday? Relaxed, Sit squarely facing the patient with an open posture and establishing eye contact Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact What time is it now? Where are you now? when I’m in my normal state. I will nurse. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (accepting) Accepting lets the client acknowledge that they heard the other and lets her other client know that the client is taking him seriously, making him more likely to be receptive to care. Providing information guides and opens to the client strategies and possible solutions to their problem. Doing this also guides September 21, 1966 Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Asking relevant question) Ask relevant questions to seek information needed for making decision. It is 11:11 in the morning Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) : I am here in the hospital talking with the psychiatric Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing Why do you think you are here? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact What did you have for breakfast? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact What was the school that you had last attended? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Can you name 4 know cities in the Philippines? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Can you subtract 100 by 7? What would you do if you were away from home and remembered that you left the stove turned on? What does it mean when early bird gets the worm? nurse about my problem. It is because I have been experiencing multiple personalities and I need medical help about my situation now. I can’t remember nurse, maybe I didn’t take breakfast, or I don’t know nurse Uhmmmm, I can’t remember nurse Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Cebu City, Manila City, Iligan City and Ozamiz City Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Relaxed, Sit squarely facing the patient with an open posture and establishing eye contact Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact 93, 86, 79, 72 Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing I will go home and turn it off Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact This means that the people who starts early can maximize Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Seeking information to clarify what is overly Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing the potential outcome. significant or confusing Seeking information to clarify what is overly significant or confusing Why do you feel like you need to get a treatment? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact I feel like I need a treatment because I’m affecting the lives of the people around me, which is I don’t like, and I want to maintain my normal state in which I am very comfortable. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Seeking information) How do you explain your symptoms? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Asking relevant question) Ask relevant questions to seek information needed for making decision. You’ve mentioned earlier that you become violent even to the people that you are close to? How do you handle that kind situation? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact I have 4 different personalities with different ages. I become violent when I’m transitioning from one personality to another. To be honest nurse, I was arrested in the past because of that. I was also isolated and restrained by being locked in the room, they also hospitalized me in the mental institution for Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (clarifying) Using the clarification important to check and understand a message accurately, and to clarify a client message meaning. NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing How many times that situation occurred? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Upon hearing your situation Mr. Sam your treatment will include psychotherapy with cognitive behavioral therapy addressing stress and substance use disorder. Psychotherapy will help you eliminate or control troubling symptoms for you to function better and this can also increase your well-being and will promote healing to you. The psychotherapeutic treatment will last for at least six months, and I will also give you escitalopram as prescribed by the doctor which can help you reduce your anxiety symptoms. How are you, Mr. Sam? Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact a significant period which make me sad. So, I think I didn’t handle that correctly I think twice or thrice. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Asking relevant question) Thank you, NURSE. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact Giving information) The anxiety pills that the doctor prescribed, was really helpful to me and the stress that I Open posture; relaxed, eye contact Giving Broad Openings) NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior Ask relevant questions to seek information needed for making decision. The facts improve the client's understanding of a topic by informing her. Since the patient was being hesitant, this allows the patient to lead the conversation and prompts Nursing Process for MAPB Department of Nursing You will be required to visit here for follow-ups as this will help us know if the prescribed treatment plan is effective to you and this will make your situation better. This will also increase the likelihood of a positive outcome Call me when you need help. I am always here to talk with you about your problem. Thank you. Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact Relaxed posture; leaning forward, eye contact felt became better however my condition did not drastically change and is almost the same 6 months ago. Okay nurse, I’ll take note of that. Thank you Sure, I will thank you again nurse. him to explain his feelings and emotions. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Giving information) The facts improve the client's understanding of a topic by informing her. Open posture; relaxed, eye contact (Offering Self) Offering the self emphasizes to the patient that they are valued and lets them know that they are not alone, and that someone is willing to give them their time and attention. This also helps them boost their mood. NCM117- Care of Clients with Maladaptive Patterns of Behavior