Republic of the Philippines Department of Education National Capital Region DIVISION OF CITY SCHOOLS – MANILA Information and Communication Technology Computer System Servicing Grade 10 TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL SCHOOL SPECIALIZATION COURSE PREPARE YOUR INSTALLER Images credit to: https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000333.htm Re-designed by: ABIGAIL CORAZON E. GARROTE LEONIE B. PALLONES Quarter 1 Week 7 Module 7 Common Competencies: Installing and Configuring Computer Systems Learning Objective: Preparing Your Installer TLE_IACSS9-12ICCS-If-j-29 0 HOW DO YOU USE THIS MODULE Before starting the module, I want you to set aside other tasks that will disturb you while enjoying the lessons. Read the simple instructions below to successfully enjoy the objectives of this kit. Have fun! 1. Follow carefully all the contents and instructions indicated in every page of this module. 2. Write on your notebook the concepts about the lessons. Writing enhances learning, that is important to develop and keep in mind. 3. Perform all the provided activities in the module. 4. Let your facilitator/guardian assess your answers using the answer keycard. 5. Analyze conceptually the posttest and apply what you have learned. 6. Enjoy studying! PARTS OF THE MODULE Expectations - These are what you will be able to know after completing the lessons in the module. Pre-test - This will measure your prior knowledge and the concepts to be mastered throughout the lesson. Looking Back - This section will measure what learnings and skills that you understand from the previous lesson. Brief Introduction-This section will give you an overview of the lesson. Activities- These are activities designed to develop critical thinking and other competencies. This can be done with or without a partner depending on the nature of the activity. Remember - This section summarizes the concepts and applications of the lessons. Checking your Understanding - It will verify how you learned from the lesson. Post-test - This will measure how much you have learned from the entire module. 1 LESSON 1: INSTALLERS PREPARATION USING ISO IMAGE CREATOR EXPECTATIONS: Identify the tools and materials needed in creating portable bootable devices; Use the ISO Image Creator in creating complete image file system from CD/DVD; and Recognize the use of ISO Image Creator in accordance with Photo’s credit to: https://www.pngfuel.com/freepng/rgoyl/download software utilization guide and end-user license agreement. PRE – TEST Direction: Read and answer carefully. Encircle the BEST answer from the given choices. 1. What do you call on the hardware that contains files required for a computer to start? A. boot device C. hardware device B. communication device D. input device 2. What is most commonly used device to boot the computer? A. CD-ROM drive C. hard disk drive B. floppy disk drive D. USB drive 3. What does bootable mean? A. a backup copy of computer files B. a computer memory to run computer application C. capable as startup disk for the operating system D. capable to run the power on self test 4. The following are reasons in using a bootable disc or setup disc except one. A. booting from another drive C. loading the power on self test B. installing a new operating system D. troubleshooting the computer 2 5. Where do you correctly set the boot sequence ? A. BIOS B. CMD C. CMOS D. POST 6. Which of the following best described ISO image? A. a backup copy of computer files B. an online image included in CD/DVD file C. compose of data contents of every sector of the CD/DVD files called archive file D. compose of codes of every sector of the CD/DVD files called achieve file 7. Why do we need to create an ISO image? A. to completely copy files system needed by the RUFUS in creating bootable device B. to easily download the file online which is needed by the RUFUS C. to have fast collection of files from CDs/DVDs which is needed by the RUFUS D. to store and to have handy desktop device 8. Where does the name ISO taken which is used by optical media? A. ISO 9000 C. ISO 19011 B. ISO 9001 D. ISO 9660 9. It is a free and open-source portable application for Microsoft Windows that can be used to format and create bootable USB flash drives. A. Freeware B. ISO C. RUFUS D. YUMI 10. What do you mean by End User License Agreement? A. a legal contract between a software developer and the user of the software B. an optional end-user license agreement when using hardware and software C. a service displayed to guide the user D. a software application given to individual user for free Online Link of the PRE-TEST: https://forms.gle/RjSfQRNH12Xug5428 3 LOOKING BACK TO YOUR LESSON I. Direction: State the differences between BIOS and POST using the Chart/Table provided for. POST BIOS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. BRIEF INTRODUCTION In creating a bootable device, tools, materials and equipment are needed to prepare and certain rules and procedures must be followed in accordance with software manufacturer instructions. Photo’s credit to: https://www.pngfuel.com/freepng/rgoyl/download BOOT DEVICE A boot device is any piece of hardware that can read or contains the files required for a computer to start. A hard drive, CD-ROM drive, DVD drive, and USB jump drive are all considered bootable devices. The most commonly used boot device or boot drive is the hard drive. When an operating system, such as Microsoft Windows, is installed onto the hard drive, it copies the boot files and drivers required to load Windows onto the computer. When installing a new operating system, troubleshooting the computer, or booting from another drive (e.g., CD-ROM drive), a bootable disc or setup disc is inserted into the drive. If the boot sequence is set up correctly in BIOS setup and the bootable disc is in the computer, it will load from the disc. https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/b/bootdevi.htm 4 This basic preparation of a handy bootable installer device in flash drive is helpful in the installation of computer desktops, laptops and notebook/netbook computers. Malaya, Perlito N. “Prepare Bootable Installer”, retrieved 2016. ISO Image The name ISO was taken from the name of the file system used by optical media, which is usually ISO 9660. You can think of an ISO image as a complete copy of everything stored on a physical optical disc like CD, DVD, or Blu-ray disc including the file system itself. They are a sector-by-sector copy of the disc, and no compression is used. The idea behind ISO images is that you can archive an exact digital copy of a disc, and then later use that image to burn a new disc that’s in turn an exact copy of the original. Most operating systems (and many utilities) also allow you to mount an ISO image as a virtual disc, in which case all your apps treat it as if a real optical disc were inserted. ISO image is also used for creating backups of their optical disc, ISO images these days are used primarily for distributing large programs and operating systems, because it allows all the files to be contained in one easily downloadable file. https://www.howtogeek.com/356714/what-is-an-iso-file-and-how-do-i-open-one/# End-User License Agreement (EULA) EULA is a legal contract entered into between a software developer and the user of the software. A EULA specifies in detail the rights and restrictions which apply to the use of the software. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End-user_license_agreement Requirements: Before you create a bootable Windows 7and /or win2008 server, you must have the following: Hardware 1. Valid CD/DVD installer of Windows 7 and /or win2008 server. Software 1. Image File Utility Tool / Image Creator 1.1 WinISO - is a standard CD/DVD image file utility tool that can make disc image files from CD/DVD drive Malaya, Perlito N. “Prepare Bootable Installer”, retrieved 2016. WinISO Standard 6 5 WinISO is a professional CD/DVD/Blu-ray image file utility tool that can: Make disc image files from CD/DVD/Blu-ray Drive Make bootable CD/DVD/Blu-ray Disc images http://www.winiso.com/ Methods: A. Using ISO IMAGE CREATOR PROCEDURE: 1. Prepare WinISO-5.3 software, this can be downloaded from online site. Note: Give credit to the source of this software file you have downloaded. 2. As soon as you are ready with the software, double click this executable file, particularly winiso standard 6. 3. A new window screen will prompt you to the winiso setup, click "next" 4. End-User License Agreement (EULA) screen will appear. Then, Click "I Agree" 5. The next screen will show you to choose install location as shown: then before you choose install, you have to change destination folder to your Desktop...see next screen. 6 6. Change destination folder: C:\Users\ComputerName\Desktop \WinISO...or choose browse and select the desktop, then click "Install" 7. Now you are about to finish creating WinISO setup, click "Finish" B. Creating ISO IMAGE of the Installer from CD/DVD PROCEDURE: 1. As you click the WinISO image creator logo on your desktop a winIso update will prompt you, click "Remind Me Later", then, select “Install” 2. Untitled WinISO Registration dialog box and menu will be shown to you, select "Later" 3. In the untitled winiso menu, choose "tools" and "make image from CD/DVD/BD...". Note: You should have inserted an original DVD disk of windows 7 /or win2008 server on the drive and 7 4. The installation source will then be located in DVD drive and the destination of ISO image file to be created will be in the desktop: C:\users\ computername\desktop\highlighted name .iso 5. Change the highlighted name to winserver2008.iso and click "ok" 6. Conversion succeeded, click "ok", you have now winiso image on your screen. 7. This is your winserver iso image on your desktop. Malaya, Perlito N. “Prepare Bootable Installer”, retrieved 2016. ACTIVITY SCHOOL ACTIVITY/ HOME ACTIVITY Direction: With the supervision of the teacher and parent-teacher at home, the students will perform the given activity. 1. Prepare the requirements needed 1.1 Hardware - Valid CD/DVD installer of Windows 7 and /or your preferred Operating System (OS) for your computer. 1.2 Software - Image File Utility Tool / “WinISO Image Creator” 8 Note: 1. WinISO-5.3 software can be downloaded from online site. 2. Give credit to the source of this software file you have downloaded. 2. Use the procedure in using WinISO Image Creator (based on the lesson provided). 3. Create ISO IMAGE of your preferred Operating System (OS) into your desktop. 4. Take Pictures / Record the activity conducted. REMEMBER In downloading and using the software, make sure that you read and understand the terms and conditions (content) of the software developer in End-User License Agreement (EULA) in which you agreed upon. Photo’s credit to http://clipartlibrary.com CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING Direction: Write the needed data based on the topic provided. 1. Topic: EULA Meaning of the acronym: Importance: . 2. Topic: ISO Image Creator Functions: . Importance: . 9 LESSON 2: INSTALLERS PREPARATION USING RUFUS SOFTWARE EXPECTATIONS Discuss how to use RUFUS software; Create a portable bootable device; and Carry out work in accordance with software utilization guide and end-user license agreement.. Photo’s credit to: https://www.pngfuel.com/freepng/rgoyl/download LOOKING BACK TO YOU LESSON I. Direction: Encircle the thumbs that corresponds to your answer. 1. Both hardware and Software devices are needed in creating an ISO Image. clipart-library.com 2. The name ISO was taken from the name of the file system used by optical media, which is ISO 9000. clipart-library.com 3. ISO image is also used for creating backups of their optical disc. clipart-library.com 4. WinISO Image Creator is an Image File Utility Tool clipart-library.com 5. EULA is a legal contract entered into between a software developer and the user of the software 10 clipart-library.com BRIEF INTRODUCTION Flash disk can be a handy portable bootable device with the help of the The Reliable USB Formatting Utility, with Source (RUFUS). Photo’s credit to: https://www.pngfuel.com/freepng/rgoyl/download RUFUS (The Reliable USB Formatting Utility, with Source) It is a free and open-source portable application for Microsoft Windows that can be used to format and create bootable USB flash drives or Live USBs. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufus_(software)# The Rufus software is a utility that will help format and create bootable USB drives, USB keys, pendrives, memory sticks, etc. Rufus is needed to create USB installation media from bootable ISOs (Windows, Linux, UEFI). It is a useful software creator to work on a system that doesn't have any Operating System (OS) installed, it is functional for creating functional and bootable flash disk, and it is a low-level utility software. Rufus will extract an .iso file and place it directly into a USB flash drive, as well as making it bootable. When ready, this Bootable USB Stick will be inserted into a computer with no optical drive and boot directly from it, the installation process will then follows to install Windows, Linux or other OS on the computer. Malaya, Perlito N. “Prepare Bootable Installer”, retrieved 2016. Requirements: Before you create a bootable Windows 7and /or win2008 server, you must have the following: Hardware 1. 8 GB Flash Disk or higher capacity Software 1. ISO Image from the desktop 2. RUFUS Software - It is used for creating functional bootable flash disk. 11 Methods: A. Using RUFUS Software PROCEDURE: 1. Locate your Rufus software in your computer. 2. Double click the Rufus icon and a dialog box will prompt you, be familiar with this, box, note that the device (or USB) has not been detected yet, you have to insert a formatted USB flash disk 8GB or higher on the designated slot of your computer. 3. As you inserted your USB flash disk the device will be detected including the capacity of the specified device, you are NOT READY yet to click start as it is necessary to locate the source of ISO file. 4. On the Create a bootable disk using...choose ISO Image. 5. You already have your destination device, now you have to locate your ISO image file (maybe it is on your desktop), click logo to select the source file. 12 6. Locate WinServer2008 ISO image on your desktop. 7. Now your source ISO file is already detected, click START. 8. A warning message will prompt you...this will format all data on your flash drive, click OK. 9. Now it is starting to format your USB device and at the same time making it a bootable USB Flash Disk 13 10. The bootable USB flash disk is already completed, see completion bar, click “CLOSE”. 11. Check the content of your USB drive containing the boot setup files, your USB device is now ready to be used for installing a computer unit. Malaya, Perlito N. “Prepare Bootable Installer”, retrieved 2016. ACTIVITY SCHOOL ACTIVITY/ HOME ACTIVITY Direction: With the supervision of the teacher and parent-teacher at home, the students will perform the given activity. 1. Prepare the requirements needed 1.1 Hardware - 8 GB Flash Dsik or higher capacity 1.2 Software - ISO Image from the desktop RUFUS Software - It is used for creating functional bootable flash disk. Note: 1. RUFUS 2.6 software can be downloaded from online site. 2. Give credit to the source of this software file you have downloaded. 2. Use the procedure in using RUFUS Software (based on the lesson provided). 3. Create a portable bootable flash disk using RUFUS software and the ISO IMAGE of Operating System (OS) into your Desktop. 4. Take Pictures / Record the activity conducted. 14 A portable bootable flash disk using RUFUS software and the ISO IMAGE help us to improve the process of installation and it provides us a back-up copy of complete file system of the Operating System (OS)a form the CD/DVD which can be used for future purposes. Photo’s credit to http://clipartlibrary.com CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING Direction: Answer the following questions correctly. 1. Why do you need to create a portable bootable device? . 2. How important is the ISO Image creator and the RUFUS Software in creating a portable bootable flash disk? . 3. Why do we need to have at least 8GB capacity of the storage device of the flash disk in creating a portable bootable disk? . POST – TEST Direction: Read and answer carefully. Encircle the BEST answer from the given choices. 1. For a computer to start, hardware component is required that contains complete file system in a portable manner. Which of the following is pertaining to the statement? A. boot device B. communication device C. hardware device D. input device 2. To boot the computer, disk drive is needed. Which is the most commonly used device used to boot the computer? 15 A. CD-ROM drive B. floppy disk drive C. hard disk drive D. USB drive 3. Bootable device is commonly used nowadays. Which is the best reason behind the use of it? A. a backup copy of computer files B. a computer memory to run computer application C. capable as startup disk for the operating system D. capable to run the power on self test 4. The following are reasons in using a bootable disc or setup disc except one. A. booting from another drive C. loading the power on self test B. installing a new operating system D. troubleshooting the computer 5. To set the boot sequence correctly, where do you set it? A. BIOS B. CMD C. CMOS D. POST 6. In creating portable bootable device, one of the requirements is the ISO image. Which of the following best described ISO Image? A. a backup copy of computer files B. an online image included in CD/DVD file C. compose of data contents of every sector of the CD/DVD files called archive file D. compose of codes of every sector of the CD/DVD files called achieve file 7. ISO image is used by the RUFUS software to create a portable bootable device. When can you create an ISO Image? A. if you have any utility software B. if you have ISO Image Creator C. if you have OS Software D. if you have RUFUS Software 8. The name ISO was taken from the name of the file system used by the optical media. From which ISO does it belong? A. ISO 9000 B. ISO 9001 C. ISO 19011 D. ISO 9660 9. To create a portable bootable USB flash drives, a free and open-source portable application for Microsoft Windows is needed. Which of the following is being described? A. Freeware B. ISO C. RUFUS 16 D. YUMI 10. End User License Agreement has a condition before using the software, which is best described EULA? A. a legal contract between a software developer and the user of the software B. an optional end-user license agreement when using hardware and software C. a service displayed to guide the user D. a software application given to individual user for free Online Linksof the POST-TEST: https://forms.gle/v5rdSamVQ3A48b8Z9 KEY ANSWERS: PRE-TEST 1. A – boot device 2. C – hard disk drive 3. C – capable as startup disk for the operating system 4. C - loading the power on self test 5. A – BIOS 6. C - compose of data contents of every sector of the CD/DVD files called archive file 7. A - to completely copy everything stored on a physical CD, DVD including the file system 8. D - ISO 9660 9. C – RUFUS 10. A - a legal contract between a software developer and the user of the software LOOKING BACK TO YOUR LESSON (PART 1) Through the use of Criteria Rubrics ACTIVITY (PART 1) A. School Activity B. Home Activity } Through the use of Performance Rubrics CHECKING YOUR UNDERSTANDING (PART 1) Through the Use of Criteria Rubrics 17 LOOKING BACK TO YOUR LESSON (PART 2) 1. 2. 3. 4. ACTIVITY (PART 2) CHECKING YOUR UNDERSTANDING (PART 2) Through the use of Performance Rubrics Through the use of Criteria Rubrics POST-TEST 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 5. A – boot device C – hard disk drive C – capable as startup disk for the operating system C - loading the power on self test A – BIOS C - compose of data contents of every sector of the CD/DVD files called archive file B - if you have ISO Image Creator D - ISO 9660 C – RUFUS A - a legal contract between a software developer and the user of the software PERFORMANCE RUBRICS for LESSON 1 & LESSON 2 – ACTIVITIES CRITERIA ACCURACY ADHERANCE TO PROCEDURE 5 The student/s are able to understand and perform the activity correctly 4 The student/s are able to understand and perform the activity but commits one (1) error during the process The student/s are able to understand and follow the procedures correctlywith enthusiastic The student/s are able to understand and follow the procedures correctly 18 3 The student/s are able to understand and perform the activity but commits two (2) errors during the process The student/s are able to understand and follow the procedures but with slight hardship 2 The student/s are able to perform the activity but commits more than two (2) errors 1 The student/s are able to perform the activity with repetition The student/s are able to understand and follow the procedures with confusion The student/s are able to adhere to the procedure with total guidance The student/s are able to finished the activity before the allotted time SPEED The students are able to finished the activity within the allotted time The students are able to finished the activity which exceeds for five (5) minutes from thegiven allotted time The students are able to finished the activity which exceeds for ten (10) minutes from the given allotted time The students are given additional time just to finished the activity Scoring Legend: 15 pts.= 100% 12 pts.=94% 9 pts.=88% 6 pts.= 82% 3 pts. = 76% 14 pts.= 98% 11 pts.=92% 8 pts.=86% 5 pts.= 80% 2 pts. = 74% 13 pts.= 96% CRITERIA Quality of Answer with Correct Usage of Grammar Ideas and Explanation 10 pts.=90% 7 pts.=84% 4 pts. = 78% 1 pts. = 72% CRITERIA RUBRICS FOR LESSON 2 – LOOKING BACK TO YOUR LESSON (PART 1) – CHECKING YOUR UNDERSTANDING (PART 1 & 2) 5 The students are able to understand and answer the questions correctly and clearly explained The students are able to explain and expand his/her ideas extremely 4 The students are able to understand and answer the questions correctly 3 The students are able to understand and answer the questions slightly correct The students are able to explain his/her ideas thoroughly The students are able to explain his/her ideas slightly 2 The students are able to understand and answer the questions slightly correct with a minimal error in usage grammar The students are able to explain his/her idea ring Legend: 10 pts.= 90% 7 pts.=84% 4 pts.=78% 1 pt.=72% 9 pts.= 88% 6 pts.=82% 3 pts.=76% 0 pt.=70% 8 pts.= 86% 5 pts.=80% 2 pts.=74% References: https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/b/bootdevi.htm https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000333.htm 19 1 The students are able to answer questions but has a difficulty in constructing ideas The students have the hardship to explain his/her idea https://www.howtogeek.com/356714/what-is-an-iso-file-and-how-do-i-open-one/# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660# http://www.winiso.com/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End-user_license_agreement Malaya, Perlito N. “Prepare Bootable Installer”, retrieved 2016. https://www.pngfuel.com/free-png/rgoyl/download http://clipart-library.com https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufus_(software)# ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Writer: ABIGAIL CORAZON E. GARROTE TII, Ramon Magsaysay High School LEONIE B. PALLONES TIII, Ramon Magsaysay High School Editor: MICHAEL DG. OMBAO MT II, Ramon Magsaysay High School PERLITO N. MALAYA Head Teacher VI, Ramon Magsaysay High School Reviewer: PERLITO N. MALAYA Head Teacher VI, Ramon Magsaysay High School ARIEL D. TOSIO Education Program Supervisor, TLE-Vocational AQUILINA TIAMA Education Program Supervisor Management Team: MARIA MAGDALENA M. LIM, CESO V Schools Division Superintendent AIDA H. RONDILLA Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division LUCKY S. CARPIO Division EPS in Charge of LRMS 20 Division ADM Coordinator LADY HANNAH C. GILLO Librarian II-LRMS 21