General Botany with Emphasis on Plant Physiology VISION A premier institution of higher learning in teacher education, sciences and humanities. MISSION To develop competitive professionals who are committed to build a sustainable life for all through quality instruction, research, extension and production. QUALITY POLICY Bukidnon State University is committed to produce globally competitive and responsible graduates through excellent instruction, responsive research, sustainable extension and production. CORE VALUES • Pursuit of excellence – seeking continuous improvement in the four-fold functions to pursue the highest possible level of academic performance and personal development. • Professionalism – working and development the right competence with the appropriate expertise, skills, exemplary judgment and polite behavior when doing and performing job. • Integrity – promoting and practicing honesty, trustworthiness and high moral standards with ethical principles and conviction. • Competence – doing our work with dedication and passion and being true to our mission fulfilling the responsibilities and obligation to the highest satisfaction of the stakeholders. • Cultural sensitivity – recognizing cultural difference and being sensitive respectful of one’s color, belief, religion and tradition. INSTITUTIONAL GOALS 1. To enhance the quality of undergraduate education. 2. To enhance quality of graduate and professional education. 3. To raise research performance, outputs and outcomes. 4. To enhance the quality of the university’s programs of continuing professional development, extension and public service. 5. To enrich the quality of life for students, faculty and staff. 6. To establish a comprehensive program of human resource development for faculty, staff and administrators. 7. To increase the effectiveness and the efficiency of administrative and support services operations. 8. To enhance the quality and accessibility of information and learning resources such as library and other sources through all available communication and media technology. 9. To provide the physical facilities necessary to support the fulfillment of the university’s vision and mission. BOTANY ? • Botany is the scientific study of plants. • Concepts "plants" and "scientific study." • What is a plant ? • Plants have so many types and variations that a simple definition has many exceptions, and a definition that includes all plants and excludes all nonplants may be too complicated to be useful. THEOPHRASTUS Greek naturalist A pupil of Plato and Aristotle, who became head of the Lyceum in Athens His original name was Tyrtamus, but later Aristotle named him as ‘Theophrastus’ Father of Botany Major contributions of Theophrastus: He is credited with having authored more than 200 works He described about 500 kinds of plants, classified into four major groups : the trees, shrubs, subshrubs and herbs. He recognized the differences between flowering plants and non – flowering plants, superior ovary and inferior ovary, free and fused petals and also fruit types Major contributions of Theophrastus: Two of his botanical works have survived intact, available in English are: 1. Enquiry into plants (1916) 2. The Causes of plants (1927)