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Solution manual Advanced Accounting by Guerrero & Peralta
Chapter-14
Accounting (Đại học Hà Nội)
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CHAPTER 14
MULTIPLE CHOICE
14-1:
a
Purchase price (8,000 shares x P30)
Direct acquisition cost
Contingent consideration
Acquisition cost
14-2:
P240,000
4,000
5,000
P249,000
a
Purchase price
Direct acquisition cost
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired
Goodwill
14-3:
P250,000
50,000
P300,000
180,000
P120,000
c
Purchase price (100,000 shares x P36)
Direct acquisition cost
Contingent consideration
Acquisition cost
14-4:
14-5:
P3,600,000
100,000
20,000
P3,720,000
b
Purchase price (600,000 shares x P50)
Direct acquisition cost
Acquisition cost
Less: goodwill recorded
Fair value of net assets acquired
P30,000,000
300,000
P30,300,000
6,120,000
P24,180,000
Capital stock issued (at par)
P30,000,000
c
Purchase price
Legal fees
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired
Current assets
Plant assets
Liabilities
Income from acquisition
P2,550,000
25,000
P2,575,000
P1,100,000
2,200,000
( 300,000)
3,000,000
P( 425,000)
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14-6:
a (at fair value at date of acquisition)
14-7:
d
Abel net income, January to December (P80,000 + P1,320,000) P1,400,000
Cain net income, April to December
400,000
Total net income
P1,800,000
14-8:
a
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired
Cash
Inventory
Property, plant and equipment
Liabilities
Income from acquisition
14.9
P 800,000
P 160,000
380,000
1,120,000
( 360,000)
1,300,000
P (500,000)
a
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired (P600,000 – P188,000)
Goodwill
Avon’s assets
Bell’s assets at fair value
Total assets
P 700,000
412,000
P 288,000
2,000,000
600,000
P2,888,000
14-10: b
Debit to Investment in Stock
Broker’s fee
Pre-acquisition audit fee
Legal fees for the combination
Total
P 50,000
40,000
32,000
P 122,000
Debit to expenses:
General administrative costs
Other indirect costs
Total
P 15,000
6,000
P 21,000
Debit to APIC
Audit fee for SEC registration of stock issue
SEC registration fee for stock issue
Total
P 46,000
5,000
P 51,000
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14-11: d
Acquisition costs:
Cash
Stocks issued at fair value
Contingent liabilities
Total
Less: fair value of net assets acquired:
Cash
Inventories
Other current assets
Plant assets (net)
Current liabilities
Other liabilities
Goodwill
P200,000
330,000
70,000
P600,000
P40,000
100,000
20,000
180,000
(30,000)
(40,000)
Total assets after combination:
Total assets before combination
Cash paid
Registration and issuance costs of shares issued
Polo’s assets after combination
Assets acquired at fair values
Goodwill
Total assets after combination
270,000
P330,000
P 760,000
(200,000)
( 30,000)
P 530,000
340,000
330,000
P1,200,000
14-12: d
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value net assets acquired
Goodwill
P1,400,000
1,350,000
P 50,000
14-13: a
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired:
Current assets
P 80,000
Non-current assets
120,000
Liabilities
( 20,000)
Income from acquisition
P160,000
Non- current assets
P120,000
180,000
P(20,000)
14-14: c
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired:
Cash
P 60,000
Merchandise inventory
142,500
Plant assets (net)
420,000
Liabilities
(135,000)
Goodwill
P600,000
487,500
P112,500
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14-15: b
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired
Goodwill
MM’s net assets at book value
PP’s net assets at fair value
Total assets after combination
P1,000,000
800,000
P 200,000
1,200,000
800,000
P2,200,000
14-16: c, Under the purchase method assets are recorded at their fair values (P225.000)
14-17: d
Capital stock issued at par (10,000 shares x P10)
APIC (10,000 shares x P40)
Total
P100,000
400,000
P500,000
14-18: d, net assets are recorded at their fair values.
14-19: a
Income from acquisition
Fair value of net assets acquired P2,000,000 – P400,000)
Acquisition cost
P 100,000
1,600,000
1,500,000
Shares to be issued (P1,500,000 ÷ P40)
37,500 shares
14-20: d
Goodwill
Fair value of net assets acquired
Acquisition cost
P 200,000
1,600,000
P1,800,000
Shares to be issued (P1,800,000 ÷ P40)
45,000 shares
Total assets of Pablo before acquisition at book value
Total assets acquired from Siso at fair value (100,000 +440,000)
Total assets
Less: cash paid (15,000 + 25,000)
Total assets after cash payment
Goodwill to be recognized (Sched 1)
Total assets after combination
P 700,000
540,000
1,240,000
40,000
1,200,000
195,000
1,395,000
Sched 1: Acquisition cost:
Purchase price (30,000 shares x P20) 600,000
Direct cost
25,000
Contingent consideration
50,000
Fair value of net assets acquired (540,000 – 60,000)
Goodwill
675,000
480,000
195,000
14-21:
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14-22:
Stockholders equity before acquisition
Capital stock issued at par (30,000 shares x P10)
APIC (50,000 +300,000) – 15,000
Stockholders equity after acquisition
650,000
300,000
335,000
1,285,000
14-23: a
Acquisition cost
Less: fair value of net assets acquired
Goodwill
B Company
P4,400,000
4,150,000
P 250,000
Total goodwill recorded (250,000 + 268,000)
14-24: a
A Company
B Company
C Company
Cash paid for combination expenses
Goodwill (see 14-23)
Total assets after combination
14-25: a
Stockholders equity before acquisition
Capital stock issued at par (229,000 shares x P10)
Additional paid-in-capital [(229,000 x 12) – 10,000]
Indirect cost (reduction from retained earnings)
Stockholders equity after acquisition
C Company
P638,000
370,000
P268,000
518,000
5,250,000
6,800,000
900,000
(30,000)
518,000
13,438,000
P1,300,000
2,290,000
2,738,000
(20,000)
6,308,000
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PROBLEMS
Problem 14-1
1.
Books of Big Corporation
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Current liabilities
Income from acquisition
Cash
To record acquisition of net assets of Small.
120,000
140,000
300,000
50,000
5,000
505,000
Computation of Income from Acquisition:
Acquisition cost (P500,000 + P5,000)
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired:
Accounts receivable
P120,000
Inventories
140,000
Property, plant and equipment
300,000
Current liabilities
( 50,000)
Income from acquisition
2.
P505,000
510,000
P( 5,000)
Books of Small Corporation
Cash
Current liabilities
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Retained earnings
To record sale of net assets to Big.
500,000
50,000
Common stock
Retained earnings
Cash
To record liquidation of the corporation.
200,000
300,000
120,000
100,000
280,000
50,000
500,000
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Problem 14-2
Cash
Inventory
Building and equipment – net
Patent
Accounts payable
Cash
Income from acquisition
To record acquisition of the net assets at fair values.
50,000
150,000
300,000
200,000
30,000
570,000
100,000
Computation of Income from Acquisition
Acquisition cost (P565,000 + P5,000)
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
Total assets
P700,000
Accounts payable
( 30,000)
Income from acquisition
P570,000
670,000
P(100,000)
Problem 14-3
Cash and receivables
Inventory
Building and equipment
Goodwill
Accounts payable
Common stock, P10 par value
Additional paid-in capital
Cash
To record acquisition of net assets acquired.
50,000
200,000
300,000
65,000
Computation of Goodwill
Purchase price (6,000 shares x P90)
Direct acquisition cost
Acquisition cost
Less: fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
Total assets
P550,000
Accounts payable
( 50,000)
Goodwill
50,000
60,000
480,000
25,000
P540,000
25,000
P565,000
500,000
P 65,000
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Problem 14-4
(1)
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Land
Building and equipment
Bond discount
Goodwill
Accounts payable
Bonds payable
Common stock, P10 par value
Additional paid-in capital
Cash (P10,000 + P3,000)
To record purchase of net assets of Tan.
60,000
100,000
115,000
70,000
350,000
20,000
108,000
10,000
200,000
120,000
480,000
13,000
Computation of Goodwill
Purchase price (12,000 shares x P50)
Professional fees (P10,000 + P3,000)
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
Total assets
P695,000
Total liabilities
( 190,000)
Goodwill
(2)
P600,000
13,000
P613,000
505,000
P108,000
Additional paid-in capital
6,000
Cash
To record costs of issuing and registering of shares issued
(P5,000 + P1,000)
(3)
Expenses
Cash
To record indirect acquisition costs.
6,000
9,000
9,000
Problem 14-5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Common stock:: P200,000 + (8,000 shares x P10)
Cash and receivables: P150,000 + P40,000
Land: P100,000 + P85,000
Building and equipment – net: P300,000 + P230,000
Goodwill: (8,000 shares x P50) - P355,000
APIC: P20,000 + (8,000 shares x P40)
Retained earnings
P280,000
190,000
185,000
530,000
45,000
340,000
330,000
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Problem 14-6
Combined Balance Sheet
After acquisition
Based on P40/share
Based on
P20/share
Cash and receivables
Inventory
Building and equipment
Accumulated depreciation
Goodwill
Total assets
P 350,000
645,000
1,050,000
(200,000)
180,000
P2,025,000
P 350,000
645,000
1,050,000
(200,000)
P1,845,000
Accounts payable
Bonds payable
Common stock P10 Par value
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings(including income from acquisition)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
P 140,000
485,000
450,000
550,000
400,000
P2,025,000
P 140,000
485,000
450,000
250,000
520,000
P1,845,000
Computation of Goodwill – Based on P40 per share:
Acquisition cost (15,000 shares x P40)
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets (P545,000 – P125,000)
Goodwill
Computation of Income from Acquisition – Based on P20 per share:
Acquisition cost (15,000 shares x P20)
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets
Income from acquisition (added to retained earnings of Red)
P600,000
420,000
P180,000
P300,000
420,000
P(120,000)
Problem 14-7
(a)
Combined Balance Sheet
January 1, 2008
ASSETS
Cash and receivables
Inventory
Land
Plant and equipment
Less: Accumulated depreciation
Goodwill
Total assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Capital stock, P20 par value
Capital in excess of par
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
P 110,000
142,000
115,000
P540,000
150,000
390,000
13,000
P 770,000
P 100,000
214,000
216,000
240,000
P 770,000
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Computation of Goodwill
Acquisition cost
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
(P217,000 – P20,000)
Goodwill
(b)
P210,000
197,000
P 13,000
Stockholders’ Equity section
(1) With 1,100 shares issued
Capital stock: P200,000 + (1,100 shares x P20)
Capital in excess of par: P20,000 + (1,100 x P280)
Retained earnings
Total
P222,000
328,000
240,000
P790,000
(2) With 1,800 shares issued
Capital stock: P200,000 + (1,800 shares x P20)
Capital in excess of par: P20,000 + (1,800 x P280)
Retained earnings
Total
P 236,000
524,000
240,000
P1,000,000
(3) With 3,000 shares issued
Capital stock: P200,000 + (3,000 shares x P20)
Capital in excess of par: P20,000 + (3,000 x P280)
Retained earnings
Total
P260,000
860,000
240,000
P1,360,000
Problem 14-8
Revenue
Net income
Earnings per share
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
2007 (a)
P1,400,000
500,000
P 5.00
2008
P1,800,000 (b)
545,000 ©
P 4.84 (d)
2009
P2,100,000
700,000
P 5.60 (e)
Separate figures for Dollar Transport only.
P2,000,000 – P200,000
P620,000 - P55,000
P545,000 / 112,000 shares (100,000 + 125,000) ÷ 2
P700,000 / 125 shares
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Problem 14-9
a.
Books of Peter Industries
Cash
28,000
Accounts receivable
258,000
Inventory
395,000
Long-term investments
175,000
Land
100,000
Rolling stock
63,000
Plant and equipment
2,500,000
Patents
500,000
Special licenses
100,000
Discount on equipment trust notes
5,000
Discount on debentures
50,000
Goodwill
244,700
Allowance for bad debts
Current payables
Mortgage payables
Premium on mortgage payable
Equipment trust notes
Debenture payable
Common stock
APIC – common
Cash (direct acquisition cost)
To record acquisition of assets and liabilities at fair values.
Computation of Goodwill
Purchase price (180,000 shares x P14)
Direct acquisition cost
Acquisition cost
Less: fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
Total assets
P4,112,500
Total liabilities
(1,702,200)
Goodwill
Expenses
Cash
To record indirect cost.
6,500
137,200
500,000
20,000
100,000
1,000,000
180,000
2,298,000
135,000
P2,520,000
135,000
P2,655,000
2,410,300
P 244,700
42,000
42,000
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b.
Books of HCC:
Common stock
APIC – Common
Treasury stock
To record retirement of treasury stock.
P7,500 = P5 x 1,500 shares
P4,500 = P12,000 – P7,500
Investment in stock - Peter
Allowance for bad debts
Accumulated depreciation
Current payable
Mortgage payable
Equipment trust notes
Debentures payable
Discount on bonds payable
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Long-term investments
Land
Rolling stock
Plant and equipment
Patents
Special licenses
Gain on sale of assets and liabilities
To record sale of assets and liabilities to Peter.
7,500
4,500
12,000
2,520,000
6,500
614,000
137,200
500,000
100,000
1,000,000
Common stock
592,500
APIC – Common
495,500
APIC – Retirement of preferred
22,000
Retained earnings
1,410,000
Investment in stock – Peter
To record retirement of HCC stock and distribution of
Peter Industries stock:
P592,500 = P600,000 - P7,500
P495,500 = P500,000 – P4,500
P1,410,000 = P220,000 + P1,189,900
40,000
28,000
258,000
381,000
150,000
55,000
130,000
2,425,000
125,000
95,800
1,189,900
2,520,000
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Problem 14-10
a.
Increase in capital stock (P240,00 – P200,000)
Increase in APIC (P420,000 – P60,000)
Value of shares issued
P 40,000
360,000
P 400,000
b.
Total assets after combination
Total assets of Subic before combination
Total fair value of assets of Clark before combination
P1,130,000
650,000
P 480,000
Total liabilities after combination
P220,000
Total liabilities of Subic before combination
(140,000)
Fair value of Clark’s net assets (including goodwill)
Less: Goodwill
Fair value of Clark’s net assets before combination
( 80,000)
P 400,000
55,000
P 345,000
c.
Par value of common stock after combination
Par value of common stock before combination
Increase in par value
Divided by par value per share
Number of shares issued
P 240,000
200,000
P 40,000
÷ P5
8,000 shares
d.
Value of shares computed in (a)
Number of shares issued computed in ©
Market price per share
P 400,000
÷ 8,000
P
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Problem 14-11
a.
Inventory reported by Son at date of combination was P70,000
(325,000 – P20,000 – P55,000 – P140,000 – P40,000)
b.
Fair value of total assets reported by Son:
Fair value of cash
Fair value of accounts receivable
Fair value of inventory
Buildings and equipment reported following purchase
Buildings and equipment reported by Papa
Fair value of Son’s total assets
c.
P 20,000
55,000
110,000
P570,000
(350,000)
220,000
P405,000
Market value of Son’s bond:
Book value reported by Son
Bond premium reported following purchase
Market value of bond
P100,000
5,000
P105,000
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d.
Shares issued by Papa Corporation:
Par value of stock following acquisition
Par value of stock before acquisition
Increase in par value of shares outstanding
Divide by par value per share
Number of shares issued
e.
f.
P190,000
(120,000)
P 70,000
÷
P5
14,000
Market price per share of stock issued by Papa Corporation
Par value of stock following acquisition
Additional paid-in capital following acquisition
P190,000
262,000
Par value of stock before acquisition
Additional paid-in capital before acquisition
Market value of shares issued in acquisition
Divide by number of shares issued
Market price per share
P120,000
10,000
P452,000
(130,000)
P322,000
÷ 14,000
P 23.00
Goodwill reported following the business combination:
Market value of shares issued by Papa
Fair value of Son’s assets
Fair value of Son’s liabilities:
Accounts payable
P 30,000
Bond payable
105,000
Fair value of liabilities
Fair value of Son’s net assets
Goodwill recorded in business combination
Goodwill previously on the books of Papa
Goodwill reported
P322,000
P405,000
(135,000)
(270,000)
P 52,000
30,000
P 82,000
g.
Retained earnings reported by Son at date of combination was P90,000
(P325,000 – P30,000 – P100,000 – P50,000 – P55,000)
h.
Papa’s retained earnings of P120,000 will be reported.
i.
1.
Investment account
Additional paid-in capital
Cash
17,000
9,800
26,800
2.
Goodwill previously computed
Merger costs added to investment account
Total goodwill reported
P82,000
17,000
P99,000
3.
Additional paid-in capital reported following combination
Stock issue costs
Total additional paid-in capital reported
P262,000
(9,800)
P252,200
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