Let it be = call to action + implies a discontent with America’s current state => representative of America not being what it is at the time. ● Interaction with the title: “Let America be America again” -> need to return to past state ● “Let be” -> optative constructuion = request ○ To whom is it requesting that America be America again (who is not allowing America to be America again)? ○ Someone/something is keeping America from being America again => optative for permission -> relaxation of confines i.e ending America’s current state of affairs. ● (America never was America to me) => the parentheses vs main text = conversation between the two voices ○ Italicized stanza = Say, who are you that mumbles in the dark?And who are you that draws your veil across the stars? ■ Two different speakers: Voice 1 questions Voice 2 about who he is that mumbles in the dark. ● Voice 2: Who are you that draws your veil across the stars? ○ Voice 1: Let America be America (idea?) again ■ Pioneer on plain => the dream (seeking a home where he himself is free) ● Possibly white immigrant searching for freedom, or perhaps ● Additionally, to not be under the control of absolute political power ■ America and America connects “never” and “again” ■ Strong land of love (for whom?) ■ Future tense ○ Voice 2: No optative request, rather an indicative stating that “America was never America to me” ■ Explicit statement referring to oneself as opposed to the request => 1st Person ■ Past tense ■ Parenthesized (i.e marginalized?) ● Dialectic format: ○ Thesis => antithesis => synthesis ○ A -> B -> A’ ○ This is modeled in the poem => alternation of thesis and antithesis, + confrontation, the rest is synthesis = A’