STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE PRACTICE Haley Marino SBMN 5030 Final Paper Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC General Overview of Organization & Significant Work Areas “The mission of Rush is to improve the health of the individuals and diverse communities we serve through the integration of outstanding patient care, education, research and community partnerships. Rush will be the leading academic health system in the region and nationally recognized for transforming health care. Rush University Medical Center's core values — innovation, collaboration, accountability, respect and excellence — are the roadmap to our mission and vision. These five values, known as our I CARE values, convey the philosophy behind every decision Rush employees make. Rush employees also commit themselves to executing these values with compassion. This translates into a dedication — shared by all members of the Rush community — to providing the highest quality patient care.” Rush is one of the largest hospitals located in the Chicagoland area. Currently ranked number one in the nation for quality of care and has been ranked in the top five for seven consecutive years. Rush is also ranked one of the top teaching hospitals in the country. In 2017, Rush was named number one in the list of best hospitals for Illinois nurses. In addition to high rankings and awards, rush is also one of the only hospitals in the area to have a Joint Commission Accreditation for Behavioral Health, Pathology, and Comprehensive Stroke programs. I would say the most significant work areas at Rush would be Nursing, Outpatient and Human Resources. Since I am located in the Nursing department, I complete a lot of collaborative work with other departments. When I started at 1 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC Rush, I did not realize how nurse-driven a hospital could be. I say this because almost every change that is made, hospital wide, is brought to Nursing Administration for approval and implementation. We even have high level nurse leaders in Senior VP Hospital Operations positions, so they have the experience to look at things from the nursing perspective. The outpatient programs also make up a fairly large department. Rush offers everything from Adolescent Behavioral Health to the new up-and-coming Cancer Center (coming 2022). These clinics are mainly nurse-driven, although it is Doctors who hold the chair titles. The third largest work area at Rush is the Human Resources department. At Rush, there are seven sub-departments built into the umbrella of “HR”. These sub-departments include areas such as compensation/benefits, training, compliance, talent acquisition, HR operations, employee services, and HR business partners. Since Rush is such a large organization, the business partners are assigned to difference sections of the hospital, along with a recruitment team from talent acquisition. This process allows all employees to stay efficient because they are always working with leadership and roles they have grown to understand, even if they may not be incredibly familiar. Rush is made up of many other departments as well and it is very important to be able to collaborate across departments when necessary. At Rush, employees are encouraged to include the “ICARE” model in everything they do. For some, this may include introducing new practices and procedures that require the staff to “think outside the box”. Of course, the safety of the patient is always the highest priority when new ideas come about. Being an innovative leader is something that is essentially required at Rush. I feel the leaders are quite innovative for the most 2 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC part, but by implementing a prospector strategy, we may be able to grow this innovation to a new level. Selected HR Practice for Implementation I would like to propose implementing a stronger prospector strategy into Rush. This type of strategy would be incredibly beneficial if implemented into a health care system since it is focused on continuing to grow and innovate. The prospector strategy is primarily focused around opportunities to develop new ideas and ways of thinking. Since this strategy goes hand in hand with innovation and collaboration, it seems this would be the best strategy to implement in a workplace that puts a strong emphasis on both of these topics. The prospector strategy involves development and expansion into new areas, something that is very important in most organizations but specifically important in a health care system. Prospectors are considered pro-active in their pursuit of new opportunities. Although they are typically more broadened in product and service lines, this type of thinking could be extremely beneficial in the healthcare field. There is somewhat of a prospector strategy in place currently, since the medical and healthcare field is always changing and developing new products and tools for patients. However, I think this could be implemented in a stronger way. 3 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC SWOT Analysis (Created by Leadership) STRENGTHS Rich history Designation, i.e. Magnet, Beacon National presence & international presence / rankings initiate new practices / best of both worlds Access to grant money Not standard onboarding of leaders /succession planning / Teacher / Practitioner Model Academic strength – learning culture Resources / Collaboration: o Stakeholders o Interdisciplinary relationships o Provider relationships Program recognition Diversity – ranked & recognized See no boundaries → large vision Data driven Leader in evidence-based practice, Siloed within systems Different IRBs Communication challenges (i.e. email) / not knowing who to call Don’t have a shared language (i.e. titles / structures) Distance Not having shared policies Technology gaps / differences / not using media to best ability / Wi-Fi / Epic not standardized Not knowing what each other are doing / what we resources we have and how to use research, quality improvement, policy Media presence Common perception – quality & comm. Trust Well-educated workforce Strong professional practice models Individual expertise, SME – Diversity Well-respected “Rush Nurse” Onboarding process – student pipeline at all levels Academic environment Differing equipment / supplies New collaboration Availability of conference space Each organization is a different type Library system is not integrated Difference uniforms Not using RN’s to the fullest degree (All levels, CNL example, Ambulatory) Prioritize patient needs re: distance Encourage advanced degrees but not the positions to support Fosters continual learning / attracts students nationally & internationally Physician groups /specialties – differences at each organization Turf Dom /competitive /pride at each organization / maintain our identity – not recognizing our strengths Corporate nursing budget (lack of) Not connected RE: care management o Community – value community diverse pt population Making rules together as a system Comm. hospital – nimble, flexible to WEAKNESSES Shared governance Size-expansive o Urban o o Students bring freshness, learning Research at the bedside Leadership /Executive supports nursing Supports lifelong learning United CNO group 4 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC Different opportunities – each space /organization Different financial structures Not sharing resources Lack of communication /coordination of care / lack of feedback Credentialing Perceived inequity Time to move things forward – lack of speed OPPORTUNITIES Further higher level of education for bedside nurses Engage ambulatory & inpatient with goal alignment Goal alignment across the board / across disciplines ↑ communication for all nurses , for open leadership opportunities across the system Capitalize on diversity Build structure around specific dept. / best practice system-wide Further partner with university to keep new grads across system Leverage IT support with screening tools & metrics across the system / utilize technology Increase social media attention – system Voice from all facilities with products providing care / all stakeholders included Elevate nursing by creating consistent tuition reimbursement / academic endeavors Leverage talent – incubation lab Nurses being able to take on positions of non-traditional roles Leverage IT & standardization of tools Support to teach nurses how to use tech Market Rush Nursing as a whole / poss. Consultants. Revenue generating Multisystem research studies / evaluate IRB differences Standardization of practice & policies / supports generalized float pool Engage frontline staff Same data definition / same metrics / data is disseminated Standardized staffing levels using analytics Sharing of best practices between some units Enhance communication & awareness of new programs, equipment Strengthen community relationships System positions with oversight to all systems RISKS Each site has different payor mix, could affect our ability to have standardized programs Lack of communication between sites Smaller system in marketplace Incorporating any new nursing staff from hospitals acquired Siloed support departments – HR, Payroll Inpatient vs outpatient resources Tailoring programs to employee populations How sites utilize doctorally prepared nurses Elevated Rush Nursing throughout the system 3 separate shared governance structures Meaningful variation vs standardization Environmental sustainability Different payment models Different Epic builds Losing individual voice in the manes of system decisions Competition vs. collaboration Avoiding the big house phenomenon Don’t lose sight of the big picture Politics of power – physicians not wanting to change** Expansion decisions Time to complete system wide decisions Cybersecurity Employee wellness Violence against employees in workplace, how does each site deal with it Supply chain acquisition 5 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC Equipment Not having consensus Product decisions – standardization, individualization Staffing resources HR Objectives/Strategies to Support Implementation Practice The three main HR objectives at Rush include improving employee engagement, reducing turnover in key organizations and strategic talent management. Implementing the prospector strategy will increase the top three HR objectives for the organization. By enabling employees to research and implement new practices individually and in a group setting, employee engagement should increase throughout the organization. As previously stated, this also has the potentially to increase the innovation and collaboration pillars of the core values at Rush. This new strategy will also work alongside the HR objectives in reducing turnover and talent management. Employees will feel empowered and valued, ultimately resulting in them wanting to continue their career at Rush. Annually HR leadership gathers to identify priorities for the fiscal year in conjunction with relevant budgets. The HR leadership team presents to the Chief Human Resource Officer and priority decisions are made through the senior leadership team of the hospital. This team includes the Chief Officers associated with nursing, medicine, finance, and operations as well as the CEO. Being that innovation and collaboration are pillars of the core ICARE values at Rush, I do not see leadership declining a request to increase this processes. However, the leaders will have to ensure managers are involved and monitoring the staff to ensure safety and compliance with policies that are set in place regarding the new prospector strategy. 6 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC Implementation plan The implementation process at Rush begins with creating an A3 document focusing around your plan and why it is needed. The A3 contains a list of the people involved as well as completion dates and processes. Once the team has completed the A3, it is presented to the capital projects department where either it will be approved on the spot or you will be asked to answer their questions in further detail. If your proposal is approved, your team will receive the budgeted amount discussed in their accounting units (departmental money given by leadership) for the next fiscal year. My step by step implementation plan for leadership (once the proposal is approved) would include hospital wide communication of the plan, to ensure all staff are aware of any changes of practice that may be taking place in their area. Developing an implementation structure, to ensure the transition is as smooth and undisruptive as possible throughout the organization. Developing and communicating new or edited policies to support my strategy, ensuring all staff understand the new strategy and how to effectively utilize the process. Allocating resources that align with the budget, which will be outlined in the A3 submitted at the beginning of the process. Lastly, implementing the strategy throughout the entire organization and monitoring that staff is being responsible with the new process. Metrics My recommendation for measuring the metrics of this new strategy would begin by evaluating the amount of new ideas and processes submitted to management for implementation after the first six months of implementing the new prospector strategy. 7 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC Next, I would complete another analysis after an additional six months to see how many new ideas and processes were actually implemented and how well they are working throughout the organization. In order to assess the efficiency of the new practices, I would create a staff survey to be filled out by the departments that are utilizing the new practice. In the case that a newly implemented practice is not ranking high in efficiency by staff, we would pull a group together to assess what should be changed to increase the efficiency of said practice. Once we reach the two-year mark of implementation for the prospector strategy, HR and a strategic team will pull together all of the proposed and implemented practices to analyze how well the new practices are working throughout the hospital. A second staff survey will be conducted to once again analyze the efficiency of the new practices. The strategic team will also analyze the patient experience surveys to ensure patients are satisfied with the new practices. Any changes that may need to take place after analysis of these surveys will be implemented by management. This process will occur again at the five-year mark and will continue every five years following. Since new practices will be implemented at different times, once the second two-year analysis is completed, the new practices will be grouped together for the five-year and ongoing dates based on an implementation range of eight-teen months. Summary In conclusion, by Rush implementing a stronger prospector strategy, the organization will be able to build and expand not only their core values, but also the main HR objectives. With the support of the hospital’s leadership team along with 8 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC upper and lower levels of management, staff will feel enabled to develop new practices and processes to increase the efficiency of the organization. In addition, staff will build on their ability to innovate and collaborate with other departments to develop the best possible strategies and practices for patient care. Staff will also feel valued, which should directly align with the HR objectives of increasing employee engagement and reducing staff turnover. Once the new practices have been implemented, they will continue to be analyzed by leadership and a strategic team to ensure efficiency. This will allow Rush to make any necessary changes to improve the processes as new technology and external practices are developed in the healthcare field. The prospector strategic process being implemented at Rush will allow the organization to maintain the high rankings they currently hold and may also set a new standard for hospital and healthcare standards. 9 Haley Marino – SBMN 5030 Final Paper Human Resource Strategy Implementation at RUMC References Mission, Vision and Values: About Rush. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.rush.edu/about-us/about-rush-university-medical-center/mission-visionand-values. SWOT Analysis Completed by Nurse Leaders, RUMC (n.d.). National Recognition and Accreditations. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.rush.edu/about-us/national-recognition-and-accreditations. Zinn, J. S., Spector, W. D., Weimer, D. L., & Mukamel, D. B. (2008, April). Strategic orientation and nursing home response to public reporting of quality measures: an application of the miles and snow typology. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2442378/. Gomez-Mejia, L. R., Balkin, D. B., & Cardy, R. L. (2016). Managing human resources. Boston: Pearson. Miles and Snow's Typology of Defender, Prospector, Analyzer, and Reactor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://ebrary.net/3737/management/miles_snows_typology_defender_prospector_a nalyzer_reactor. 10