CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER SUBJECT: Natural Sciences GRADE: Fourth Competence: 1. Explanation of phenomena 2. Inquiry Achievement: 1. Compare different tissues of living things. 2. Investigates diseases that affect the animal kingdom, according to the structure of its organisms. Indicators: 1.1. It recognizes the union of cells to generate tissues. 1.2. Compare plant and animal tissues. 2.1. Interpret some diseases that affect the animal kingdom. 2.2. Explain the solutions that are given to the diseases that the animal kingdom presents. Question # Achievement # Indicator Answer key 1 1 1.1 TO 2 1 1.1 B 3 1 1.1 C 4 1 1.1 B 5 1 1.2 D 6 1 1.2 TO 7 1 1.2 D 8 1 1.2 C 9 2 2.1 B 10 2 2.1 C CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER eleven 2 2.1 B 12 2 2.1 C 13 2 2.2 TO 14 2 2.2 B fifteen 2 2.2 B CENSUS TEST 1. Choose from the following definitions the one you consider correct for the finished of tissue: A. A group of cells that are grouped together to perform a specialized function. B. Formation due to DNA that appears in cell division C. Any part of the body (plant or animal) that produces and releases substances D. Group of cells working independently 2. The type of tissue from which the organ is made shown in the image is: CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER A. Osseous B. Muscular C. Highly strung D. Epithelial 3. Read the information and answer the question: The moors are ecosystems of great importance for our country. Thanks to them, it is possible that the water we consume reaches our homes. Valentina is a biologist, and on one of her field trips to the Chingaza páramo, she studied the groups of plants that inhabit there. She collected the following data: From the information in the graph, it is possible to affirm that the group of plants: A. They belong to animal tissue. B. They belong to animal and plant tissues. C. They belong to the plant tissue. D. They belong to the plant cell and supporting tissue. Four. The plant tissue responsible for the growth of the plant is called: A. Xylem B. Meristematic CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER C. Phloem D. Parenchyma 5. Most animals are characterized by mobility, while most plants are organisms adapted to terrestrial life and remain attached to the ground. One reason that explains, at the tissue level, that plants remain attached to the ground is because: A. Animal tissues have tissues responsible for sensory sequence and specialized tissues for movement such as muscle tissue. B. Plant cells have organelles in which they can store nutrients and produce energy, whereas animal cells cannot. C. Plant and animal tissues can perform the same functions. D. Plant tissues lack tissues responsible for sensory sequence and specialized tissues in movement. 6. In a traffic accident, a man had several blows all over his body, immediately causing his death, the forensic examination detectedthat his organs were destroyed due to a great damage in a tissue that has the function of supporting and connecting the organs of the body. This fabric is: A. Connective tissue B. Conductive tissue C. Adipose tissue D. Blood tissue 7. There is a unique tissue in the body of animals that differs from the others because it is the only tissue liquid of the human body that is in charge of transporting nutrients and oxygen to all our organism; which is classified as an animal tissue A. nervous connective B. secretory conjunctiva C. connective conductor D. blood conjunctiva 8. According to the following information, answer the following question CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER How old is your body? Your body is younger than you think. Each tissue has a life span, depending in part on the amount of work the cells have. Cells in the retina and some neurons last your entire life. On average, your entire body will renew itself every 15 years. Tissue or cells Time of life Intestinal villi 5 days Epidermis 18 days Red blood cells 120 days Adipocytes Eight years Bones 10 years Intestinal tissues 15 years In the fourth grade there is a student named Felipe Rojas who has just turned 10 years old, therefore from the day he was born until today the red blood cells have been renewed: A. 32 times B. 120 days C. 30 times D. 29 times 9. Zoonosis is defined as diseases that can be transmitted from animals to humans under natural conditions. The infectious agents involved include everything from parasites to bacteria, viruses, and even fungi, among others. The three causes that can cause these problems are: A. Environment, Soil, Water B. The environment, The agent, The Guest C. Climate, Soil, Pathogen D. The animal, The water, The environment Answer the question according to the following information: CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER 10. Taking into account the above information, which of the following statements best synthesizes the information contained in the table entitled What is it ?: A. Rabies is an immortal disease, transmitted by the saliva of domestic and wild animals. B. Rabies is a viral disease that does have a cure, produced by domestic and wild animals. C. Rabies is a viral disease, transmitted by animal bites and can cause death. D. Rabies is a serious disease, generated by infected saliva from domestic and wild animals. Answer the question according to the following information: CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER 11. According to the information in the table, it can be concluded that the rabies virus is transported from animals to humans by means of: A. Saliva from humans to animals B. The saliva of the animal when biting people C. The rabies vaccine D. The dog when it is in the street. Answer the question according to the following information: CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER 12. According to the infographic, in the event of a bite or scratch from an animal infected with rabies, you should NOT A. wash the wound with soap and water. B. administer rabies immune globulin. C. come into direct contact with infectious material. D. go to the doctor for the application of a rabies vaccine. CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER Answer the question according to the following information: 13. According to the information, where in the infographic should be found the statement “Provide analgesics in case of severe pain”? A. Treatment. B. Transmission. C. Symptoms. D. Prevention CELESTIN FREINE COLLEGE OF TECHNICAL AND ACADEMIC EDUCATION CENSUS TEST FIRST TRIMESTER 14. Carlos saw the news in the company of his parents when they announced the following news: “An international research team found that up to 38% of brucellosis cases in humans are caused by a bacterium that is transmitted from animals to humans through the consumption of raw or unpasteurized dairy products and of these up to 15 % that the bacteria are spread through the air and 5% by contact with infected animals. In conclusion, human beings who are exposed to the contagion of this disease from the consumption of raw or unpasteurized dairy products are at greater risk of developing brucellosis. A strategy that could reduce the cases of brucellosis is to motivate citizens to consume pasteurized foods, because A. You save money on buying food. B. The production of contamination in food is reduced. C. Time in pasteurization is reduced. D. The contagion of people by direct contact increases 15. In Felipe's classroom, several children had symptoms of gastroenteritis, a disease that causes abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. As a result of this situation, the teacher gathered the students and informed them that the microorganism that causes the disease enters the body when contaminated food is consumed and in contact with infected people. A healthy habit that students should follow to prevent new infections is: A. Consume unwashed fruits and vegetables. B. Wash hands before eating C. Sharing food with infected people D. Dress warmly when it rains.