COAL POWERED BAKING STOVE BY: SHIBURI B (11620467) University of Venda Department of Food science and Technology Food machinery (FST 4643) Project October 2015 Presentation outline Problem to be solved Introduction of new equipment Hand drawn and labeled equipment diagram Parts and functions of the equipment Operation principle Conclusion Problem to be solved • Bakery products are the important staple foods in most countries and cultures. • Bakery products are a valuable source of nutrients providing us with most of food calories and approximately half of our protein requirements (Ponte, 2003). • But people in rural areas where electricity is still a big challenge they have difficulties when it comes to baking. Problem to be solved cont… They use bricks and soil to make baking equipment's/facilities. Figure 1: bricks baking stove (Frazier, 2007) The problem is that their bricks made equipment's can not be easily cleaned and also high standard of contaminations. New equipment introduction Figure 2: coal powered baking stove. New equipment introduction cont… Coal powered baking stove is an equipment that will use coal or woods as source of energy (heat). The main function will be baking products (bread and biscuits, etc.). It will be easily cleaned and sanitized. Easy to operate and ability to move from one place to the other. Hand drawn and labeled diagram of the equipment Figure 3: Coal powered baking stove. Parts and functions of the equipment Top heat supplier for supplying heat to the product during baking. Inside viewing door for observing product to avoid burning. Trays input door for inserting trays into the stove. Down heat supplier also for supplying heat to the product during baking. Parts and functions of the equipment cont… Smoke releaser pipe to release smoke from the down heat supplier. Coal filler for filling coal into down heat supplier. Air spacing to allow air into down heat supplier. Legs to support the standing of the equipment. Operation principle The coal is filled on top and down heat suppliers then burned using any source of fire makers (matches or gunlinght.) The product to be backed is inserted by trays through tray input door. The viewing door is then used to observe the product inside the stove. The product is removed through tray input door. Conclusion The coal powered stove will be a solution to people living in rural areas to be able to access healthy and contamination free baked products at all times. Selected references Frazier, W.C. (2007). Baked Food Microbiology. Third edition. Hill Book Co., New York. Ponte, J.G. (2003). The shelf life of bakery foods. In: Shelf Life of Foods and Beverages (ed G. Charalambous). Elsevier Science Publishers. pp.1143-1197. Thank You!!!!