2nd Six Weeks Test This company lacks arms, horses, coats, and in a word everything necessary to carry out its obligations. 1. A Spanish soldier made the statement above to convince the Marqués de Rubí that a. b. c. d. most of the missions should be abandoned. more supplies should be sent to the missions. the mission system was working in East Texas. American Indians were destroying the Spanish missions. 2. According to this chart, which of the following was not a cause of the Mexican struggle for independence? a. b. economic ruin example of other revolutions c. d. political corruption divisions between rich and poor 3. What major event occurred in 1821? a. b. c. d. Nacogdoches was founded. The modern boundaries of Texas were established. Mexico won independence from Spain. Spain gave up all its lands in the Americas. Spain should abandon all missions and presidios except those at La Bahía and San Antonio. San Antonio should replace Los Adaes as the capital of Texas. The Spanish population in East Texas should be moved to San Antonio. The Spanish should befriend the Comanches as an ally against the Apaches. 4. Who made the recommendations listed above to the Spanish government? a. b. Marqués de Rubí José Gutiérrez de Lara c. d. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla Agustín de Iturbide 5. What year on this graph reflects the influence of the empresario system in Texas? a. b. 1783 1809 c. d. 1821 1834 6. What was Mexico’s main goal when it created the empresario system? a. b. to make empresarios rich to provide privileges to Tejanos c. d. to bring settlers to Texas to create a trade center 7. The State Colonization Law of 1825 required new Texas settlers to a. b. pay higher taxes. protect the borderlands. c. d. become Catholics. create a capital. 8. Most of the immigrants coming into Texas during the 1820s and 1830s were a. b. c. d. ranchers from Europe. soldiers from other parts of Mexico. farmers from the southern United States. American Indian immigrants from the United States. 9. Which of the following is a reason that people moved from the United States to Texas? a. b. c. d. the promise of cheap land easy payment terms for land escaping debts all of the above Immigrants brought their traditional recipes and cooking styles to Texas. For example, German immigrants introduced spicy sausages and sauerkraut. Settlers from the United States expanded their diets as they encountered new foods. Many settlers became fond of Mexican tortillas and tamales. Sometimes settlers combined traditional dishes to form a new tradition, such as Tex-Mex food. 10. According to this passage, settlers from which region helped sausages and sauerkraut become popular in Texas? a. b. Mexico Germany c. d. United States Texas 11. Mexican General Manuel de Mier y Terán warned of a. b. c. d. the increasing number of settlers arriving from Europe. the growing American influence in East Texas. the water shortages in areas of West Texas. American Indians who did not want to be Mexican citizens. 12. What was the main objective of the Law of April 6, 1830? a. b. c. d. to strictly control the American presence in Texas to create new government offices to prohibit slaveholders from settling in Texas to revoke empresario titles 13. According to this map, the first conflict in Texas in the years leading up to the Texas Revolution occurred near which town? a. b. Anahuac Nacogdoches c. d. Velasco San Antonio 14. What was the goal of the Convention of 1832? a. b. c. d. to create public schools in Texas to convince Santa Anna that Texans were loyal to Mexico to write resolutions regarding several Texas affairs to start a new rebellion in the southern part of Texas 15. Which conflict is generally considered the beginning of the Texas Revolution? a. b. Battle of Gonzales Grass Fight c. d. Battle of Goliad Battle of San Jacinto 16. Why was defending the Alamo important to the Texans? a. b. c. d. The Alamo was strategically located on the Gulf of Mexico. The Alamo was strategically located on one of the major routes through Texas. The Alamo was the religious capital of Texas. The Alamo was the headquarters of the Texas army. 17. Why was the Constitution of the Republic of Texas modeled after the U.S. Constitution? a. b. c. d. Many of the framers of the Texas Constitution wanted government experience before serving in the United States government. Many of the framers of the Texas Constitution had been born in the United States. The U.S. Constitution was the only other recognized constitution in the world. The same people wrote both constitutions. 18. Which statement does not describe how geography helped the Texans defeat the Mexicans at the Battle of San Jacinto? a. Texas ships fired on Mexican troops from a harbor. b. The only way the Mexicans could attack the Texans would be to cross a field. c. Texas troops were hidden by a grove of trees. d. Texas troops attacked from higher ground. 19. The victory at San Jacinto was important to Texas because it a. b. c. d. started the Texas Revolution. meant Santa Anna would no longer be in power in Mexico. proved that the Texas army was well trained. helped Texas win its independence from Mexico. 20. What is the significance of the Treaties of Velasco? a. b. c. d. They created a temporary government in the Republic of Texas. They made Sam Houston the first president of the Republic of Texas. They set the terms of the end of the war with Mexico. They established the border of Texas and Mexico. 21. Why did the Mexican government refuse to honor the terms of the treaty of Velasco? a. b. c. d. As a prisoner of war, Santa Anna had no authority to sign the treaty. As ad interim president of Texas, David Burnet had no authority to sign the treaty. Texas forces south of the Rio Grande did not withdraw from Mexico. The treaty had been kept secret. 22. Which of the following was not a problem faced by President Houston during his first term? a. b. c. d. disagreements within his cabinet about annexation national debt growing unrest in the army conflicts between settlers and American Indians 23. Why did the Panic of 1837 in the United States have an effect on Texas? a. b. c. d. Texas no longer collected custom duties on imports. Texas traded heavily with the United States. Settlers moved to Texas to escape economic problems in the United States. Settlers moved to the United States to escape economic problems in Texas. 24. President Houston believed that the best American Indian policy was to a. b. c. d. use the army to maintain peace. remove the Cherokees from East Texas. make peace with each American Indian group. prohibit the sale of guns to Plains Indians. 25. Austin was chosen to be the capital of Texas because a. b. c. d. it was more centrally located in Texas than Houston. Sam Houston liked the city. it had a larger population than Houston. it was far from Indian territory. Answer TEKs 1. B 2C 2. A 2D 3. C 1C 4. A 2C 5. D 2F 6. C 2F 7. C 2D 8. C 2D 9. D 2F 10. B 21A 11. B 3A 12. A 3A 13. B 3A/21C 14. C 3A 15. A 3C 16. B 3C/9A 17. B 3C/21B 18. A 3C/8A/9C/21C 19. D 3C 20. C 3D/4A 21. A 4A 22. A 4A 23. B 4A/21B 24. C 4A 25. A 4A/9A/21B