PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Intelligent Investors, Jakarta, Indonesia Presented by: Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT PHEIM AM 1 DISCLAIMER While the informational materials contained within this presentation are believed to be reliable and gathered from credible sources, there is no warranty or guarantee of the accuracy of the information provided by the company and its group affiliates, employees or directors. The material provided is for information purposes only and of itself does not constitute nor should be construed as an offer to sell or any solicitation or any offer of invitation to purchase or subscribe for interests or securities in Singapore or any other jurisdiction, nor should it or any part of it form the basis of, or be relied upon in any connection with any, contract or commitment whatsoever. 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Representative examples of these factors include (without limitation) general industry and economic conditions, interest rate trends, cost of capital and capital availability, competition from similar developments, shifts in expected levels of property rental income and occupancy, changes in operating expenses, including employee wages, benefits and training, property expense and governmental and public policy changes and the continued availability reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are based on Pheim Singapore’s current view of future events. This presentation has been prepared by Pheim Singapore. The information in this presentation has not been independently verified. No representation, warranty, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information and opinions in this presentation. 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The interests or securities in the Fund have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any state of the United States. There will be no public offer of securities in the United States. PHEIM AM 2 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES Dr Tan Chong Koay Founder & Chief Strategist PHEIM AM 3 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Past performance is not indicative of the future performance. PHEIM AM 4 DANA MAKMUR PHEIM Mixed Asset MYR Balanced Islamic Fund Ranked No. 1 under Lipper Ranking Table for all 1-Year, 3-Year, 5-Year, 10Year & 15-Year periods ended 31 December 2019 PHEIM AM 5 DANA MAKMUR PHEIM PHEIM AM 6 DANA MAKMUR PHEIM Mixed Asset MYR Balanced Islamic Fund (As at December 31, 2019) PHEIM AM 7 DANA MAKMUR PHEIM Mixed Asset MYR Balanced Islamic Fund (As at December 31, 2019) PHEIM AM 8 DANA MAKMUR PHEIM Mixed Asset MYR Balanced Islamic Fund PHEIM AM 9 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Mixed Asset MYR Balanced Islamic Fund PHEIM AM 10 Pheim Asia Ex-Japan Islamic Fund PHEIM AM 11 Pheim Asia Ex-Japan Islamic Fund As at December 31, 2019 PHEIM AM 12 Pheim Asia Ex-Japan Islamic Fund As at December 31, 2019 PHEIM AM 13 WORDS OF WISDOM Pheim investment philosophy for equity investment is “NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES” in a volatile market environment. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 14 WORDS OF WISDOM Although Pheim investment philosophy of “NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES” is not a perfect formula, it has proven to be able to outperform the index in the long run after weathering through many major crises. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 15 WORDS OF WISDOM Pheim asset management Sdn Bhd has followed its own value-investing investment philosophy of “NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES” since it started operation in January 1994. It now has established a long term track record. The philosophy has worked for the past 25 years and will remain relevant for many more years to come. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 16 WORDS OF WISDOM Value investing is one of the most widely practised investment approach for centuries. The main reason being it is a relatively simple approach that can be executed with a good chance of success. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 17 WORDS OF WISDOM An equity fund should be fully invested near the bottom of the market and trimmed near the peak. But it should never be fully invested at all times. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 18 WORDS OF WISDOM An investor who has the skills and wisdom to take advantage of the market’s peak and trough is a true value investor. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 19 WORDS OF WISDOM During boom times, investors are generally overoptimistic. When the trend reverses, investors usually are ultra-pessimistic. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 20 WORDS OF WISDOM One of the biggest problems during prolonged periods of a declining market is no one likes to buy and temporarily underperform, even though the market is grossly undervalued. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 21 WORDS OF WISDOM The major benefit of buying during a crisis period is: good shares are selling at bad prices. Emotions overtake rationalities. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 22 WORDS OF WISDOM Very few, if not none, knows the lowest point. Buying near the lows is the best you can do. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 23 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT CRISIS CREATES PROBLEMS BUT ALSO OPPORTUNITIES PHEIM AM 24 Value Investing Summit 2020 PHEIM AM 25 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Major Type of CRISIS : Company ; Industry ; Market. PHEIM AM 26 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Value Investing Works Most of the Time, but Not All the Time. PHEIM AM 27 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT PAST CRISIS 1. Oil shocks – February 1973 to December 1974 (1 year & 11 months). 2. Iran-Iraq war – September 1980. 3. Black Monday – 19 October 1987 to January 1988 (3 months +). 4. U.S. recession – August 1990 to late 1992 (1 year +). 5. Asian financial crisis – February 1997 to August 1998 (1 year & 6 months). 6. Tech bubble – February 2000 to June 2001 (1 year & 4 months). 7. 911 terrorist attack in U.S. – September 2001. 8. SARS – April 2002. 9. Subprime crisis – January 2008 to March 2009 (1 year & 3 months). 10. Euro Financial Crisis - 2011 11. ASEAN – May 2013 to September 2013 (5 months). PHEIM AM 28 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Black Monday 19 October 1987 to January 1988 (3 months+) KLCI -52.54% PHEIM AM 29 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT “As at December 31 1987, the three funds showed returns ranging from 27 per cent to 35 percent, compared with the KLSE Composite Index which registered 3.99% for the year 1987.” Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 30 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Dow plunges 508.2 points in record crash (AWSJ, 20 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 31 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Fed steps in to stem another Wall Street slide (NSTP, 22 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 32 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Rebounds fail to quell worries of further falls (Business Times, 22 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 33 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Panic selling pushes prices broadly lower (The Star, 24 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 34 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Worst week in history of exchange (Business Times,26 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 35 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Stock market crash brings back memories of the 1929 depression (NSTP, 26 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 36 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Wall Street firms expect huge trading losses (The Star, 28 Oct 1987) BLACK MONDAY A KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 37 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Dow plunges 508.2 points in record crash (AWSJ, 20 Oct 1987) 19 Oct 1987 - KLCI 302.31 Fed steps in to stem another Wall Street slide (NSTP, 22 Oct 1987) 20 Oct 1987 - KLCI 302.31 Rebounds fail to quell worries of further falls (Business Times, 22 Oct 1987) 20 Oct 1987 - KLCI 302.31 Panic selling pushes prices broadly lower (The Star, 24 Oct 1987) 23 Oct 1987 - KLCI 305.31 Worst week in history of exchange (Business Times,26 Oct 1987) 23 Oct 1987 - KLCI 305.31 Stock market crash brings back memories of the 1929 depression (NSTP, 26 Oct 1987) 23 Oct 1987 - KLCI 305.31 Wall Street firms expect huge trading losses (The Star, 28 Oct 1987) 27 Oct 1987 - KLCI 267.03 PHEIM AM 38 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Over-bearish! New York Stock Exchange Chief says market still imperilled (Boston Globe, 1 Jan 1988) BLACK MONDAY A Date Price Crisis Low : 7 Dec 1987 232.12 Date of Article : 1 Jan 1988 261.18 % Return 12.52% KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 39 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Over-bearish! Factory orders report suggest softer economy (The San Francisco Chronicle, 1 Jan 1988) BLACK MONDAY A Date Price Crisis Low : 7 Dec 1987 232.12 Date of Article : 1 Jan 1988 261.18 % Return 12.52% KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 40 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Over-bearish! Stocks show no interest in low rates (Philadelphia Daily News,15 Feb 1988) BLACK MONDAY A Date Price Crisis Low : 7 Dec 1987 232.12 Date of Article : 15 Feb 1988 268.13 % Return 15.51% KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 41 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT C Over-bearish! Economic clues pointing to trouble (Chicago Sun Times, 3 March 1988) BLACK MONDAY A Date Price Crisis Low : 7 Dec 1987 232.12 Date of Article : 3 Mar 1988 276.60 % Return 19.16% KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 42 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! C Confusion remains in market (Miami Herald, 3 April 1988) BLACK MONDAY A Date Price Crisis Low : 7 Dec 1987 232.12 Date of Article : 3 Apr 1988 286.52 % Return 23.44% KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 52.54 % Bull Market + 177.87 % A -> B B -> C B Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 43 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! New York Stock Exchange Chief says market still imperiled (Boston Globe, 1 Jan 1988) 30 Dec 1987 - KLCI 243.23 Factory orders report suggest softer economy (The San Francisco Chronicle, 1 Jan 1988) 30 Dec 1987 - KLCI 243.23 Stocks show no interest in low rates (Philadelphia Daily News,15 Feb 1988) 12 Feb1988 - KLCI 262.46 Economic clues pointing to trouble (Chicago Sun Times, 3 March 1988) 2 Mar 1988 - KLCI 273.41 Confusion remains in market (Miami Herald, 3 April 1988) 1 Apr 1988 - KLCI 286.52 PHEIM AM 44 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Asian Financial Crisis February 1997 to August 1998 (1 year & 6 months) KLCI -79.34% FTSE AW ASEAN -85.31% PHEIM AM 45 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Stocks drop due to profit worries (Washington Post ,31 Oct 1997) C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 46 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A South Korea close to seeking IMF bailout (USA Today, 21 Nov 1997) C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 47 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Stocks up but Asian woe is still contagious (The Washington Times, 23 Nov 1997) C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 48 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Crisis spread beyond Asia (USA Today, 1 Dec 1997) C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 49 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Stocks drop due to profit worries (Washington Post ,31 Oct 1997) 29 Oct 1997 - KLCI 662.48 South Korea close to seeking IMF bailout (USA Today, 21 Nov 1997) 20 Nov 1997 - KLCI 536.62 Stocks up but Asian woe is still contagious (The Washington Times, 23 Nov 1997) 21 Nov 1997 - KLCI 560.09 Crisis spread beyond Asia (USA Today, 1 Dec 1997) 21 Nov 1997 - KLCI 662.48 PHEIM AM 50 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Asian fallout may hurt U.S (Chicago Sun Times, 9 Dec 1997) C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 51 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Indonesia’s economy meltdown shows that Asian Financial Crisis is only getting worse (Newsweek, 19 Jan 1998) A C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B Source: Bloomberg KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 52 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Thailand nationalizes 3 faltering private banks (The New York Times, 7 Feb 1998) A C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B Source: Bloomberg KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 53 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Economist warns China of problems ahead – (Business Times, 8 May 1998) A massive C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B Source: Bloomberg KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 54 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Asian fallout may hurt U.S (Chicago Sun Times, 9 Dec 1997) 8 Dec 1997 - KLCI 676.47 Indonesia’s economy meltdown shows that Asian Financial Crisis is only getting worse (Newsweek, 19 Jan 1998) 16 Jan 1998- KLCI 539.97 Thailand nationalizes 3 faltering private banks (The New York Times, 7 Feb 1998) 6 Feb 1998- KLCI 728.19 Economist warns China of massive problems ahead – (Business Times, 8 May 1998) 7 May 1998- KLCI 586.83 PHEIM AM 55 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Thrust of various policies to restore business confidence (The New Straits Times, 24 July 1998) A C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B Source: Bloomberg KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 56 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Asia tries to spend its way out of recession (The New Straits Times, 3 Aug 1998) C B Source: Bloomberg KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 57 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Malaysia sinks into recession (BBC News, 27 Aug 1998) A C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS B Source: Bloomberg KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 58 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Thrust of various policies to restore business confidence (The New Straits Times, 24 July 1998) 23 July 1998 - KLCI 415.40 Asia tries to spend its way out of recession (The New Straits Times, 3 Aug 1998) 31 July 1998 - KLCI 402.65 Malaysia sinks into recession (BBC News, 27 Aug 1998) 26 Aug 1998 - KLCI 324.49 PHEIM AM 59 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! Mutual fund industry taking a wait and see attitude in 1999 (The New Straits Times, 22 Dec 1998) A C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS Date Price Crisis Low : 9 Jan 1998 262.70 Date of Article : 22 Dec 1998 537.22 % Return 104.49% B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 60 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! A Asian economic crisis may ease after 2000 (Indian Express, 8 Apr 1998) C ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS Date Price Crisis Low : 9 Jan 1998 262.70 Date of Article : 8 Apr 1998 664.28 % Return 152.86% B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 79.34 % Bull Market + 263.34 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 61 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! Asian economic crisis may ease after 2000 (Indian Express, 8 Apr 1998) 6 Apr 1998 - KLCI 663.77 Mutual fund industry taking a wait and see attitude in 1999 (The New Straits Times, 22 Dec 1998) 21 Dec 1998 - KLCI 550.84 PHEIM AM 62 PHEIM’S TOP 3 PICKS DURING ASIAN CRISIS 1) Unisem M Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) Jul 30, 1998 Feb, 2000 IPO Sold last batch close to Return RM 5.10 RM 44.00 763% 2) Dialog Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) Jun & Oct 1998 Feb, 2000 Bought Sold some Return RM 3.12 RM 1.73 RM 1.04 RM 12.26 1079% (ex 4:5 Bonus Issue) (ex 2:3 Bonus Issue) 3) PT Tempo Scan (Jakarta Stock Exchange) Nov 1998 to Mar 1999 Dec, 1999 PHEIM AM Bought Sold Return RP 412 to RP 428 RP 6,000 1356% to 1302% 63 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Tech Bubble February 2000 to June 2001 (1 year & 4 months) KLCI -45.39% FTSE AW ASEAN -44.28% PHEIM AM 64 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Equities golden era are gone (The Seattle Times, 20 April 2001) KLCI: TECH BUBBLE FEB 2000 C B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.39 % Bull Market + 37.53 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 65 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A techrally stockfor rally is it another Is techIsstock realfor or real is it or another bubblebubble (Saint Paul Pioneer Press, 8 May 2001) (Saint Paul Pioneer Press, 8 May 2001) KLCI: TECH BUBBLE FEB 2000 C B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.39 % Bull Market + 37.53 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 66 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Many Americans showing reluctance to invest in stocks (The Miami Herald, 27 May 2001) KLCI: TECH BUBBLE FEB 2000 C B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.39 % Bull Market + 37.53 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 67 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Equities golden era are gone (The Seattle Times, 20 April 2001) 19 Apr 2001 - KLCI 570.01 Is tech stock rally for real or is it another bubble (Saint Paul Pioneer Press, 8 May 2001) 4 May 2001 - KLCI 576.99 Many Americans showing reluctance to invest in stocks (The Miami Herald, 27 May 2001) 25 May 2001 - KLCI 563.72 PHEIM AM 68 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! A Stock market scare send mix signals (The Patriot News, 24 June 2001) KLCI: TECH BUBBLE FEB 2000 Date Price Crisis Low : 9 Apr 2001 554.34 Date of Article : 24 Jun 2001 595.24 % Return 7.38% C B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.39 % Bull Market + 37.53 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 69 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Over-bearish! A Excess and tech slump may slump U.S market hopes (Tribune Business News, 29 June 2001) KLCI: TECH BUBBLE FEB 2000 Date Price Crisis Low : 9 Apr 2001 554.34 Date of Article : 29 Jun 2001 592.99 % Return 6.97% C B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.39 % Bull Market + 37.53 % PHEIM AM Source: Bloomberg A -> B B -> C 70 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Stock market scare send mix signals (The Patriot News, 24 June 2001) 22 Jun 2001 - KLCI 587.89 Excess and tech slump may slump U.S market hopes (Tribune Business News, 29 June 2001) 28 June 2001 - KLCI 586.96 PHEIM AM 71 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Staying true to Pheim’s philosophy of selling when the market is overvalued, Pheim had already shed more than 90% of its holdings of technology stocks by February, 2000. Tech and Internet stocks by then were selling at 80100 times PER. PHEIM AM 72 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING THE TECH BUBBLE Ventured into India market in second half of 2001, when the market was depressed. 1) Satyam Computer Services ADRs Sept 19 to Nov 12, 2001 Bought US$ 6.30 to US$ 6.99 2) Satyam Infoway Nov 2-8, 2001 Bought US$ 0.97 to US$ 0.99 In less than 3 months Sold all investments, realised returns 82% to 167% PHEIM AM 73 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING THE TECH BUBBLE Hyflux (SGX) Jan, 2001 Feb & Mar 2002 IPO Sold around Return $ 0.32 $ 1.30 288% Food Junction Holding Ltd (Sesdaq, Singapore) Dec, 2001 1H 2003 IPO Sold most shares Return S$ 0.20 S$ 0.51 to S$ 0.65 155% to 225% KNM Group Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) Sept & Oct 2005 1H 2008 PHEIM AM Bought @ average price RM 3.39 Sold some at 12 to 14 times the initial cost 74 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Subprime Crisis January 2008 to March 2009 (1 year & 3 months) KLCI -45.10% FTSE AW ASEAN -55.05% PHEIM AM 75 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A JPMorgan to buy Bear Stearns for $236m (Financial Times, 17 March 2008) KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % C A -> B B -> C B Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 76 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A U.S. U.S. to to takeover takeover AIG AIG in in USD85 USD85 bill bill bailout bailout The The Wall Wall Street Street Journal Journal (16 (16 Sept Sept 2008) 2008) KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B C KLCI KLCI Period % Change Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % A -> B Bear Market % %A ->BB-> C Bull Market - 45.10 + 53.19 Bull Market + 53.19 % B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 77 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Washington Mutual is seized, Sold to JP Morgan, in largest failure in U.S. banking history The Wall Street Journal (26 Sept 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 78 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT JPMorgan to buy Bear Stearns for $236m (Financial Times, 17 March 2008) 14 Mar 2008 - KLCI 1,194.84 U.S. to takeover AIG in USD85 bill bailout The Wall Street Journal (16 Sept 2008) 15 Sept 2008 - KLCI 1,031.63 Washington Mutual is seized, Sold to JP Morgan, in largest failure in U.S. banking history The Wall Street Journal (26 Sept 2008) 25 Sept 2008 - KLCI 1,024.74 PHEIM AM 79 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Bailout may not lift U.S. economy (The WSJ, 30 Sept 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 80 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Demise of Lehman triggered a cash crunch around the globe (The WSJ, 30 Sept 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 81 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Regulators Approve Wells Fargo Takeover of Wachovia (The New York Times, 9 Oct 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 82 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Bailout may not lift U.S. economy (The WSJ, 30 Sept 2008) 29 Sept 2008 - KLCI 1,019.72 Demise of Lehman triggered a cash crunch around the globe (The WSJ, 30 Sept 2008) 29 Sept 2008 - KLCI 1,019.72 Regulators Approve Wells Fargo Takeover of Wachovia (The New York Times, 9 Oct 2008) 8 Oct 2008 - KLCI 970.19 PHEIM AM 83 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Global economy looks even darker in IMF report (The WSJ, 9 October 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 84 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Global fears drive steep drops in Asia, Europe indexes (The WSJ, 13 October 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 85 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Asia’s good times at risk (Time,13 October 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 86 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Global economy looks even darker in IMF report (The WSJ, 9 October 2008) 8 Oct 2008 - KLCI 970.19 Global fears drive steep drops in Asia, Europe indexes (The WSJ, 13 October 2008) 10 Oct 2008 - KLCI 934.01 Asia’s good times at risk (Time,13 October 2008) 10 Oct 2008 - KLCI 934.01 PHEIM AM 87 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A The bear that refuses to leave (The Edge Singapore, 20 October 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 88 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT It is not just financial crisis: higher taxes, energy costs and health spending also threaten growth (Newsweek Business, 10 November 2008) A C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 89 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Toxic Assets: Still no Takers (Business Week, 1 December 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 90 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT The bear that refuses to leave (The Edge Singapore, 20 October 2008) 17 Oct 2008 - KLCI 905.23 It is not just financial crisis: higher taxes, energy costs and health spending also threaten growth (Newsweek Business, 10 November 2008) 7 Nov 2008 - KLCI 893.95 Toxic Assets: Still no Takers (Business Week, 1 December 2008) 28 Nov 2008 - KLCI 866.14 PHEIM AM 91 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A General Motors: Death of American Dream. How GM got it so wrong for so long (Fortune Magazine (8 December 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 Over-bearish! Date Price Crisis Low : 29 Oct 2008 829.41 Date of Article : 8 Dec 2008 838.28 Crisis High: 11 Jan 2008 1516.22 % Return 80.87% B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg Source: PHEIM AM 92 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A Can Citigroup Survive? (Fortune Magazine, 8 December 2008) C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 Over-bearish! Date Price Crisis Low : 29 Oct 2008 829.41 Date of Article : 8 Dec 2008 838.28 Crisis High: 11 Jan 2008 1516.22 % Return 80.87% B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Bloomberg Bloomberg Source: PHEIM AM 93 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Iceland’s three biggest banks are in receivership, the stock market lost 90% of its value and GDP could drop 10% in 2009 (Fortune Magazine, 8 December 2008) A C KLCI: Subprime Crisis – Jan 2008 Over-bearish! Date Price Crisis Low : 29 Oct 2008 829.41 Date of Article : 8 Dec 2008 838.28 Crisis High: 11 Jan 2008 1516.22 % Return 80.87% B KLCI Period % Change Bear Market - 45.10 % Bull Market + 53.19 % A -> B B -> C Source: Source:Bloomberg Bloomberg PHEIM AM 94 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT General Motors: Death of American Dream. How GM got it so wrong for so long (Fortune Magazine 8 December 2008) 5 Dec 2008 - KLCI 838.28 Can Citigroup Survive? (Fortune Magazine, 8 December 2008) 5 Dec 2008 - KLCI 838.28 Iceland’s three biggest banks are in receivership, the stock market lost 90% of its value and GDP could drop 10% in 2009 (Fortune Magazine, 8 December 2008) 5 Dec 2008 - KLCI 838.28 PHEIM AM 95 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT ASEAN May 2013 to September 2013 (5 months) FTSE AW ASEAN -20.50% PHEIM AM 96 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT A ASEAN Crisis – May 2013 C B Source: Bloomberg FTSE AW ASEAN Period % Change Bear Market - 20.50 % Bull Market + 14.30 % PHEIM AM A -> B B -> C 97 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING THE SUBPRIME CRISIS 1) PT Astra Agro (Jakarta Stock Exchange) Feb 26, 2008 Mid Oct, 2008 Oct 28, 2008 Jan & Feb 2010 Trades Bought Bought again Sold some Return Rp 35,300 Rp 8,200 Rp 4,600 Rp 23,000 400% 2) PT Bukit Assam (Jakarta Stock Exchange) Oct, 2008 Mid 2009 to Mid 2010 Bought Sold Return Rp 5,400 Rp 11,000 to Rp 18,000 100% to 200% 3) China State Construction (Hong Kong Stock Exchange) 2009 - 2011 PHEIM AM Bought and sold with returns over 100% 98 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING THE ASEAN CRISIS 1) Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk PT (Jakarta Stock Exchange) Mid Apr 2012 June, 2013 Bought Rp 875 to Rp 980 Sold at 260% to 300% profit when it became hot favourite 2) Matrix Concepts Holdings Bhd (Bursa Malaysia) May, 2013 Sept 30, 2017 IPO Last Price Return RM 2.20 RM 1.47 RM 1.26 RM 1.01 RM 2.16 114% (ex 1:2 Bonus Issue) (ex 1:6 Bonus Issue) (ex 1:4 Bonus Issue) 3) Inari Amerton Bhd (Bursa Malaysia) Aug - Sept 2013 Bought Inari Share Inari Share Bought warrants Apr to Jun 2014 Sept 30, 2017 PHEIM AM RM 0.79 to RM 0.93 RM 0.63 to RM 0.74 RM 0.32 to RM 0.37 RM 0.42 to RM 0.49 (ex 1:4 Bonus Issue) (ex 1:1 Bonus Issue) Sold some warrants @ 360% to 417% profit Inari Share RM 2.54 Return 583% to 704% 99 RECENT INDUSTRY & COMPANY CRISIS 2) Hibiscus Petroleum Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) Jun, 2016 Bought RM0.18 Dec 18, 2019 Last Price RM0.93 Return 594% PHEIM AM 100 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS Gabungan AQRS Bhd Bought @ RM0.89 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 101 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS Cahya Mata Sarawak Berhad Bought @ RM2.62 & RM2.35 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 102 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS Econpile Holdings Bhd Bought @ RM0.77 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 103 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS IJM Corporation Bought @ RM1.77 & RM1.82 & RM1.83 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 104 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS JHM Consolidation Berhad Bought @ RM1.02 & RM1.04 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 105 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS MB World Group Berhad Bought @ RM1.60 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 106 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS Malaysian Resources Corporation Berhad Bought @ RM0.63 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 107 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS MyEG Services Berhad Bought @ RM0.78 & RM0.97 & RM0.99 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 108 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS PIE Industrial Bhd Bought @ RM1.26 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 109 PHEIM’S INVESTMENT DURING MALAYSIA’S POST-ELECTION CRISIS Taliworks Corporation Berhad Bought @ RM0.80 & RM0.83 Source: Bloomberg PHEIM AM 110 PHEIM’S RECENT INVESTMENT 1) Datasonic Group Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) May, 2018 Bought RM0.90 Dec 18, 2019 Last Price RM1.16 Return 29% 2) Greatech Technology Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) June, 2019 Bought RM0.73 Dec 18, 2019 Last Price RM2.26 Return 210% PHEIM AM 111 OBSERVATIONS & PERSPECTIVES 1. Some very experienced investors get panic and redeem investments near the trough. 2. Banks turn ultra conservative. 3. Many investors are confused and analysis is at the minimum. Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 112 OBSERVATIONS & PERSPECTIVES 4. Good shares are selling at bad prices. 5. Most investors take shorter term views. 6. Not all shares drop to the lowest at the same time. Example: Many plantation shares in Indonesia dropped to the lowest point at end-October 2008. Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 113 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES 《绝不在所有时候全部投入》 Predominantly A Value Investor. “Due to the volatility of Asian markets, WE NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES. Rather, we seek to trim our equity exposure when we believe that the market is near its peak in order to preserve capital. Conversely, we seek to increase equity exposure when we believe that the market is near its bottom.” PHEIM AM 114 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT The Beauty of Value Investing & Pheim’s Investment Philosophy, Never Fully Invest At All Times PHEIM AM 115 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT PHEIM’S PHILOSOPHY Fund managers are not willing to sell shares in rising market because they are likely to underperform even though it may be temporary. PHEIM AM 116 NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES Increasing Reducing exposure exposure (Under Perform) (Out Perform) Fund Index Source: Rising Above Financial Storms, Dr Tan Chong Koay PHEIM AM 117 NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES PHEIM SICAV-SIF – ASEAN Emerging Companies Fund (Est. 1995) January to December 2013 2013 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Equity Exposure 75.23% 76.39% 72.21% 79.56% 69.56% 58.82% 71.88% 71.35% 94.50% 95.68% 94.60% 94.37% Morningstar Ranking 7 42 56 52 10 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 YTD Fund Return 4.70% 6.31% 6.92% 11.32% 16.26% 10.82% 12.85% 4.88% 13.54% 20.15% 9.48% 7.28% YTD FTSE AW Outperformance/ ASEAN (USD) Index Underperformance 0.96% 3.75% 3.66% 2.66% 4.74% 2.18% 8.04% 3.28% 4.08% 12.19% -0.30% 11.12% -1.40% 14.25% -9.69% 14.57% -5.65% 19.19% -0.43% 20.58% -5.30% 14.78% -7.51% 14.79% Source: Morningstar PHEIM AM 118 NEVER FULLY INVEST AT ALL TIMES Dana Makmur Pheim Vs Weighted Average of 60% of FBM EMAS SI Return & 40% of Maybank 1 year GIA Rate & FBMSC index 31 December 2017 to 30 June 2019 8.00% 100.0% 4.00% 0.00% 80.0% -4.00% -8.00% -12.00% -16.00% 60.0% 53.4% 56.0% 51.9% -20.00% -24.00% 48.0% 43.0% 51.6% 50.5% 49.6% 47.7% 55.1% 54.4%57.2% 54.6% 50.2% 43.5% 43.4% 38.9%37.5% 42.8% 40.0% -28.00% 20.0% -32.00% -36.00% 0.0% -40.00% Equity Exposure Dana Makmur Pheim Benchmark 60% EMAS SI : 40% 1 year GIA Rate Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 119 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Market Outlook & Market Strategy PHEIM AM 120 Market Outlook Index YTD Return (Local Currency) YTD Return (USD) Ended December 2019 DOW JONES INDUS. AVG STXE 600 (EUR) Pr MSCI AC ASIA x JAPAN FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI PSEi - PHILIPPINE SE IDX JAKARTA COMPOSITE INDEX HO CHI MINH STOCK INDEX Straits Times Index STI STOCK EXCH OF THAI INDEX KOSPI INDEX TAIWAN TAIEX INDEX HANG SENG INDEX S&P BSE SENSEX INDEX NIKKEI 225 FTSE Bursa Mal Small Cap 22% 21% 8% -6% 5% 2% 8% 5% 1% 8% 23% 9% 14% 18% 18% 22% 16% 8% -5% 8% 6% 8% 6% 10% 4% 26% 10% 12% 20% 17% PE 2020F 17.2 15.1 14.0 15.8 15.2 14.4 13.3 12.8 15.4 11.5 16.0 10.6 23.0 17.7 14.5 GDP (%) 2021F 15.6 13.9 12.2 14.9 13.8 12.6 11.4 12.1 14.2 9.4 14.5 9.8 18.3 16.5 12.1 2020F 1.8 1.2 5.2 4.7 6.1 5.0 6.7 1.4 3.0 2.2 2.3 0.1 5.1 0.4 - 2021F 1.8 1.4 5.3 4.5 6.3 5.3 6.7 2.0 3.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 6.2 0.8 - Source: Bloomberg, Malaysia Budget 2020 PHEIM AM 121 The Edge Malaysia December 30, 2019 PHEIM AM 122 Market Strategy • Sectors to look out for in 2020 will be in the area concerning Industry 4.0, encapsulates technologies such as 5G, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, automation and cybersecurity. • Besides, companies involve in renewable energy and battery technology which focus on Impact Investing are expected to gain favoritism in 2020. • Plantation sector is also expected to experience earnings growth following the recovery of CPO prices. • Oil and gas providers are expected to show further improvement into 2020 as a result of increase in Petronas upstream spending. However, significant rally this year may cap further upside potential in 2020, unless earnings continue to surprise on the upside. PHEIM AM 123 Market Strategy • The US-China trade tensions continue to exert downward pressure on the global economy. • However, the market is expected to be supported by expectations that a US-China trade deal of some sort will be reached before the US election. • In the long run, ASEAN will benefit from the relocation of orders and production facilities away from China. We are optimistic on the ASEAN market’s long term prospect. • We are cautiously optimistic on the equity market outlook for 2020. We will increase our equity exposure when we see valuations have become compelling especially for quality stocks that have strong foreseeable earnings growth with low gearing and trim equity exposure on stocks which have rallied beyond their fundamentals. PHEIM AM 124 WORDS OF WISDOM If you believe the equity market is efficient, you will never be a star. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 125 WORDS OF WISDOM When you sell stocks on the way up and approach the peak, you are likely to underperform but you will be the winner when the market crashes. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 126 WORDS OF WISDOM Equities will outperform cash when the market or shares are selling at great discounts. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 127 WORDS OF WISDOM Keeping cash when the equity market is at the extreme low is not a good alternative, as chances of equities outperforming cash improve significantly. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 128 WORDS OF WISDOM If you want to make money, you need to take calculated risks, and you do not want the market to function efficiently and perfectly. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 129 WORDS OF WISDOM Think long term when the market is, in your opinion, low. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 130 WORDS OF WISDOM During the crisis period, buy a share that corrects sharply with low gearing, price earnings ratio and has potential earnings growth. - Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 131 WORDS OF WISDOM Never hesitate to sell shares when you think it is grossly overvalued. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 132 WORDS OF WISDOM Being fully invested at all times works some of the time but not all the time. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 133 WORDS OF WISDOM Pheim Investment Philosophy of “Never Fully Invest At All Times” is one of the excellent ways to mitigate the volatile ASEAN equity market in the long run. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 134 WORDS OF WISDOM ETF Investing works some of the time but not all the time. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 135 WORDS OF WISDOM Knowledge belongs to society and not individuals, and the sharing of investing knowledge is good for society. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 136 WORDS OF WISDOM The key to outperformance is to sell shares and raise cash when markets are too high, though you may temporarily underperform. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 137 WORDS OF WISDOM If you try to find out what you do not know at all times, you are likely to perform better. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 138 WORDS OF WISDOM Investing in shares which meet your criteria may not work all the time. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 139 WORDS OF WISDOM Tracking Error indicates how closely a portfolio follows the Index to which it is benchmarked. When the benchmark is down, keeping cash in the portfolio will deviate from the benchmark. This higher tracking error should not be treated as higher risk as the good asset allocation and stock picks protect the principal well. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 140 WORDS OF WISDOM There is nothing wrong in buying when most if not all are not buying as long as you think the share is selling at a deep discount and meet your criteria. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 141 WORDS OF WISDOM Crisis is an opportunity but very few know how to take advantage. It requires knowledge, skill and experience. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 142 WORDS OF WISDOM Respect for fund managers comes from their integrity, consistency and long term track record. -Dr. Tan Chong Koay Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper PHEIM AM 143 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT Q&A SESSION PHEIM AM 144 CONTACT US PHEIM Asset Management Sdn Bhd 4th Floor, UBN Tower (Letter Box 18) Jalan P. Ramlee, 50250 Kuala Lumpur Tel : (603) 2031 6407 Fax: (603) 2031 6408 Website: http://www.pheim.com.my/ PHEIM Unit Trusts Bhd 7th Floor, Menara Hap Seng (Letter Box 12) No. 1 & 3 Jalan P. Ramlee, 50250 Kuala Lumpur Tel : (603) 2142 8888 Fax: (603) 2141 9199 Website: http://www.pheimunittrusts.com PHEIM Asset Management (Asia) Pte Ltd 43, Duxton Road, Singapore 089507 Tel : (65) 6227-9928 Fax: (65) 6225-9912 Website: http://www.pheim.com.sg/ PHEIM AM 145 PHEIM ASSET MANAGEMENT APPENDICES PHEIM AM 146 PHEIM MALAYSIA PHEIM AM 147 PHEIM MALAYSIA PHEIM AM 148 PHEIM SINGAPORE PHEIM AM 149 World Wealth Creation Conference 2017 PHEIM AM 150 Peking University International Wealth Management Forum 2019 Invited as speaker on how to advise entrepreneurs from China to invest in ASEAN the right way AND shared Pheim’s investment experience in ASEAN on November 16, 2019 PHEIM AM 151 Peking University Featured Dana Makmur Pheim Dana Makmur Pheim, a Balanced Islamic Fund was featured in Peking University Chinese Entrepreneur Review Magazine March 2019 Edition PHEIM AM 152 Peking University 120th Anniversary Talk 2018 Speaker on One Belt One Road on Peking University’s 120th Anniversary on November 24, 2018 PHEIM AM 153 Peking University 2018 Honoured by Peking University in 2018 PHEIM AM 154 8th Economic Forum in Peking University 2017 One of the 8 Speakers on Peking University’s 8th Economics Forum on December 27, 2017 PHEIM AM 155 8th Economic Forum in Peking University 2017 PHEIM AM 156 One Belt One Road Initiatives PHEIM AM 157 Peking University Investment Talk 2016 Investment Talk to the MBA students and Professors of Economics Faculty of Peking University, Beijing on October 19, 2016 PHEIM AM 158 Euromoney Conference 2018 PHEIM AM 159 Euromoney Conference 2017 PHEIM AM 160 ASLI Malaysian Capital Market Summit 2017 PHEIM AM 161 DTCC – Malaysia Industry Forum 2018 PHEIM AM 162 Rising Above Financial Storms PHEIM AM 163 《超越金融风暴》 PHEIM AM 164