CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY HACKING IELTS WRITING Hack não IELTS Writing. THE IELTS WRITING INTRODUCTION 2 PHẦN Task 1 Task 2 TASK 1 THE IELTS WRITING INTRODUCTION Không được dưới 150 words A report Weighs approximately 30% 20 minutes max TASK 2 Không được dưới 250 words An essay 40 minutes max Weighs approximately 60% LƯU Ý THE IELTS WRITING INTRODUCTION Handwriting NO MEMORISED ANSWERS Limited Answer Writing too much Don’t copy the statements to increase word count. Do not write abbreviations or contractions. For example: Minutes = mins, I am = I’m, Have not = Haven’t. Contractions and Abbreviations are only appropriate for Informal writings. QUÊN ĐI MẤY CÁI YÊU CẦU CHẤM BÀI IELTS CỦA IELTS THE IELTS WRITING MENTALITY 4 criteria: Task Achievement (answer what the question asked) Coherence and Cohesion (writing is wellorganised and precise) Lexical Resource (use of vocabulary) Grammatical Range and Accuracy ĐÂY MỚI LÀ YÊU CẦU THẬT CỦA IELTS WRITING THE IELTS WRITING MENTALITY Dùng Từ và Ngữ Pháp chuẩn - Hiểu 110% ý muốn nói. Bố Cục - Đọc thấy nhàn. VIẾT SẼ ĐƯỢC LUYỆN NHƯ SAU: Read and Absorb: 70% - Practice 30% Techniques: 120%. THE IELTS WRITING MENTALITY ĐỌC NHIỀU + NHỚ TẤT CẢ CÁC MẸO + SMALL STEPS = EASY WORK. CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY THE 3 FUNDAMENTAL HACKS Hack não IELTS Writing trong 3 bước. HACK 1: STRUCTURE IS KING. CONTEXT IS QUEEN. Có bố cục ngon - bạn đã nắm chắc trong tay 2 điểm tuyệt đối trong 4 yêu cầu của IELTS Writing - Task 1 và 2. Có từ ngữ đơn giản - bạn đã nắm chắc trong tay ít nhất nửa điểm đến 1 điểm tròn - từ ngữ đơn giản = từ ngữ xuất hiện trong đầu bạn lần đầu tiên bạn nghĩ. HACK 1: STRUCTURE IS KING. CONTEXT IS QUEEN. Bố Cục: 4-đoạn Task 1: 1 Intro Paragraph Overview 2 Body Paragraphs Task 2 1 Intro Paragraph 2 Body Paragraphs 1 Conclusion HACK 2: NO PLAN TO SUCCEED = 1 PLAN TO FAIL. “If I had 6 hours to chop down a tree, I’d spend the first 4 hours to sharpen my axe” Plan first, then write. 3-5 phút lập kế hoạch viết bài là đầu tư 10 đồng để được 10tỉ đồng. Khi nhớ bố cục viết bài, lập kế hoạch xong, là CHẮN CHẮN CÓ 2 ĐIỂM tuyệt đối trong 4 điểm của IELTS Writing. Tiết kiệm thời gian - Làm mọi thứ đơn giản đến muốn khóc. Chưa kịp viết đã thấy dễ. HACK 3: KIỂM TRA LẠI - 5-10 PHÚT CUỐI. Không làm gì thêm, không viết gì thêm, không nghĩ gì thêm Tự dưng được 0.5 đến 1 điểm nữa. Suy nghĩ xảy ra nhanh hơn hành động CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1 Hack não IELTS Writing trong Task 1. THERE ARE 7 DIFFERENT TYPES OF DIAGRAMS: TYPES OF QUESTIONS Line Graph Bar Chart Pie Chart Table Multiple Graphs / Tables / Charts Process Diagram Map TYPES OF QUESTIONS IELTS Writing ask the same question EVERY TIME for Task 1. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features. KEY SKILLS Chỉ ra 2-3 đặc điểm ĐẬP VÀO MẮT BẠN Tả từng đặc điểm một cách chi tiết. Số Má và/hoặc Vị Trí. So Sánh STRUCTURE Intro: Paraphrase the question Overview: No Data 1st Body 2nd Body TYPES OF QUESTIONS LINE GRAPH. UK produced the most CO2 Sweden dropped the most Italy and Portugal increasing steadily TYPES OF QUESTIONS BAR CHART. Women did physical activity more regularly 15-24: men were more active 65 and over = relatively similar. PIE CHART TYPES OF QUESTIONS Water is consumed more at home than in any other areas in San Diego and California. Agriculture accounts for the most water usage worldwide. TABLE TYPES OF QUESTIONS School A encounter more problems than School B in both years School A encounter less problems in 2015 to 2005 School B stay constant. TYPES OF QUESTIONS MULTIPLE GRAPHS Popular reason to travel for Americans in 2009: work Main problem for travelling public: cost of travel. TYPES OF QUESTIONS PROCESS DIAGRAMS 6 main stages 3 locations during the cycle. TYPES OF QUESTIONS MAP Ring road development Shops and housings. CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1'S PLANNING AND OVERVIEW Hack não bố cục IELTS Writing Task 1. Planning: UK produced the most CO2 Sweden dropped the most Italy and Portugal increasing steadily The diagram illustrates the emissions of carbon per capita from the year 1967 to 2007 between the UK, Sweden, Italy and Portugal. Planning: UK produced the most CO2 Sweden dropped the most Italy and Portugal increasing steadily Overall, the UK is responsible for the most CO2 emissions per person when compared to Sweden, Italy and Portugal. Sweden on the other hand, experienced the largest decrease in carbon emissions whilst Italy and Portugal saw a steady upward trend in CO2 production. Planning: Women did physical activity more regularly 15-24: men were more active 65 and over = relatively similar. The chart illustrates the ratios between Australian men and women from different age categories who were physically active in 2010. Planning: Women did physical activity more regularly 15-24: men were more active 65 and over = relatively similar. Overall, women were more outgoing than men. In the 15-24 age group, men were distinctively more active than women. As we move towards the oldest age category, these was little to no difference between the two genders. Planning: 6 different stages 3 different locations. The illustration portrays the different stages from birth to maturity of a salmon. Planning: 6 different stages 3 different locations. There are six stages to the life cycle of a salmon. During this process, it is apparent that the salmon appears in three different locations. Each of these location are river, estuary, ocean, and finally the upstream. CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1'S BODY PARAGRAPHS. Hack não thân bài cho IELTS Writing Task 1. PLANNING UK produced the most CO2 Sweden dropped the most Italy and Portugal increasing steadily PARAPHRASED The diagram illustrates the emissions of carbon per capita from the year 1967 to 2007 between the UK, Sweden, Italy and Portugal. OVERVIEW Overall, the UK is responsible for the most CO2 emissions per person when compared to Sweden, Italy and Portugal. Sweden experienced the largest decrease in carbon emissions whilst Italy and Portugal saw a steady upward trend in CO2 production. BODY PARAGRAPHS In 1967, the UK stood at the top producing approximately 11 metric tonnes of CO2. Sweden came in second at roughly 9 metric tonnes. In the following 10 years, Sweden experienced an increase in carbon emitted which then closed the gap with the UK who stood at over 10 metric tonnes of CO2 during the same year, in 1977. However, up until 2007, Sweden’s emission fell the sharpest out of the group, finished the year at 5 metric tonnes. Italy and Portugal started off in 1967 as the two lowest CO2 production countries, standing at under 2 metric tonnes for Portugal and slightly over 4 metric tonnes for Italy. Both finished the year 2007 with a drastic rise. Italy and Portugal produced around 8 and 6 metric tonnes respectively. PLANNING Women did physical activity more regularly 15-24: men were more active 65 and over = relatively similar. PARAPHRASED The chart illustrates the ratios between Australian men and women from different age categories who were physically active in 2010. OVERVIEW Overall, women were more outgoing than men. The only time when men did more regular physical activity than women was between the age of 15 to 24. As we move towards the oldest age category, these was little to no difference between the two genders. BODY PARAGRAPHS In the age group of 35 to 64, more than half of the women population worked out much more regularly compared to men. The least active age among men were found between 35 to 44, standing at merely 39.5%, whereas in the same age span, women were significantly more outgoing with 52.5% of the population maintained some sort of physical activity. The most active period for women were between the age of 45 to 54 at 53.3%. Looking over to the youngest category from the age of 15 to 24, men were the most energetic compared to any other age groups. As a result, this is the only period where men were noticeably more active than women, standing at 52.8% while the female counterparts stood just under 48%. Meanwhile, the figure was relatively similar for women and men over the age of 65, each with 47.1% and 46.7% respectively. LINE, BAR, PIE, TABLE, MULTI, MAP. SENTENCE BY SENTENCE STRUCTURE Intro (1 sentence) Paraphrased question Overview (2-3 sentence) 2 to 3 main features of the diagram NO DATA 1st Body Paragraph (3-4 sentences) Number and location to back up main features 2nd Body Paragraph (3-4 sentences) Number and location to back up main features) METHODS TO WRITING SENTENCE BY SENTENCE REPORT LINE, BAR, PIE, TABLE, MULTI, MAP. Planning + Overview xong là xong. CHI TIẾT NHẤT CHO THỂ Cho những đặc điểm chính Có gì viết đó, không bịa thêm, không nói cảm nghĩ. PLANNING 6 different stages 3 different locations PARAPHRASED The illustration portrays the different stages of birth to maturity of a salmon. OVERVIEW There are six stages to the life cycle of a salmon. During this process, it is apparent that the salmon appears in three different locations. Each of these location are river, estuary, ocean, and finally the upstream. BODY PARAGRAPHS Salmon begin their lives as eggs as they are laid and incubated by their parent in rivers. After being emerged from their egg form, the newly born salmon spend their next stage of life in the freshwater areas. Then, during their development, the fish swim downstream to river estuaries where rearing continues. When it comes to the estuary rearing period, the salmon are on path to rearing areas in the ocean where they become adults. At the final stage, where the cycle proceed to a new beginning, the adult salmon return upstream to rivers’ spawning areas. They then reproduce and lay eggs, ensuring another cycle of life. PROCESS SENTENCE BY SENTENCE STRUCTURE Intro (1 sentence) Paraphrased question Overview (2-3 sentence) Number of stages and number of parts/locations/positions. 1st Body Paragraph (3-4 sentences) First half of the stages and parts/locations/positions 2nd Body Paragraph (3-4 sentences) Second half of the stages and parts/locations/positions. METHODS TO WRITING SENTENCE BY SENTENCE REPORT PROCESS Planning + Overview xong là xong. Report theo thứ tự Chi tiết nhất có thể (trước khi stage này xảy ra thì đã có chuyện gì) Có gì trong hình thì report cái đó, không nêu cảm nghĩ, không tự bịa thông tin. NỘI DUNG VS BỐ CỤC NỘI DUNG NỀN TẢNG TIẾNG ANH Không cho Bạn Bố Cục nội dung. Nhưng cho bạn cái không ai dạy được, cách viết nội dung RÕ RÀNG, MẠCH LẠC, DỄ HIỂU. CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1'S ASSIGNMENTS Hack não IELTS Writing qua bài tập. CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 2 Hack não IELTS Writing trong Task 2. WRITING TASK 2 OVERVIEW You don’t have to be a good writer to write a good essay. You only need to know the components needed in a good essay. What comes after is you including those components strictly and form a good essay of your own. TYPES OF ESSAYS Two-sides essay One-side essay TWO-SIDES TYPES OF ESSAYS Agree or disagree Advantages and Disadvantages Discuss both sides ONE-SIDE Cause - Problem - Solution CHARLES BRANSON ACADEMY ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 2'S STRUCTURE Hack não bố cục IELTS Writing trong Task 2. THE STRUCTURE TWO-SIDES Introduction (2-3 statements) 1st Body 2nd Body Conclusion (1-2 Statements) INTRODUCTION (2-3 STATEMENTS) THE STRUCTURE Paraphrase the topic. Give your thesis. You do not have to write a long introduction. The key to a strong band score in the IELTS writing exam is your body paragraphs. What is thesis? Thesis is your opinion on the topic. This is where you state whether or not you agree with the topic. INTRODUCTION (2-3 STATEMENTS) THE STRUCTURE Always take a side on the topic. Generally, agreeing with the topic is the popular choice. It’s easier to develop ideas and reference your knowledge from something you have heard or read, due to the frequency being regular. The examiner would also sympathise with your opinion. THE STRUCTURE INTRODUCTION (2-3 STATEMENTS) First Sentence: Paraphrase the question Second Sentence and Third Sentence: State your opinion. BODY PARAGRAPHS GAME CHANGING TIPS THE STRUCTURE There are NO CORRECT opinions. You do not need to worry whether or not the information you are providing is proven or thoroughly researched. THIS IS A TEST OF YOUR ENGLISH. Feel free to exaggerate and make up facts if you wanted. But remember to stay in the structure and answer the question! THE STRUCTURE BODY PARAGRAPHS For each paragraph, you can write 2 reasons why you agree or disagree 1 reason why you agree or disagree and 1 example. EXAMPLE 2 SIDE ESSAY AGREE OR DISAGREE The growing number of overweight people is putting a strain on the healthcare system in an effort to deal with the health issues involved. Some people think that the best way to deal with this problem is to introduce more physical education lessons in school curriculum. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2 SIDE ESSAY SENTENCE BY SENTENCE STRUCTURE Introduction (2-3 sentences) Paraphrase the question (1 sentence) Thesis (2-3 sentences) 2 to 3 main ideas 1st Body paragraph (3-4 sentences) Main idea (1 sentence) Evidence (1-2 sentences) Supporting/Resulting Idea (1 sentence) 2nd Body paragraph (3-4 sentences) Main idea (1 sentence) Evidence (1-2 sentences) Supporting/Resulting Idea (1 sentence) Conclusion (1-2 sentences) Paraphrase the question again Paraphrase your thesis 2 SIDE ESSAY SENTENCE BY SENTENCE STRATEGY 2 opinions for your thesis is the only approach (3 when asked) 2 opinons = 2 paragraphs, 3 opinions = 3 paragraphs. Evidence không phải là giải thích vì sao ý của mình đúng. Evidence là trình bày THÊM vì sao ý của mình đúng. BỊA THOẢI MÁI. Ý tường không quan trọng - bố cục mới quan trọng Ý tưởng càng đơn giản, nội dung càng rõ ràng, mạch lạc, DỄ ĐỌC. PLANNING CỰC KÌ QUAN TRỌNG. NỘI DUNG VS BỐ CỤC NỘI DUNG NỀN TẢNG TIẾNG ANH Không cho Bạn Bố Cục nội dung. Nhưng cho bạn cái không ai dạy được, cách viết nội dung RÕ RÀNG, MẠCH LẠC, DỄ HIỂU. 2 REASONS VERSION. Planning: AGREE OR DISAGREE ESSAY Habits are best developed during early ages. Habits stay during adulthood as well. Active culture for future generation changes in diet - further prevent health issues. AGREE OR DISAGREE ESSAY INTRODUCTION 2 REASONS VERSION. Paraphrased + Thesis: Being overweight has been one of the most common yet problematic health issues for many nations. Many people suggest a definite chief aim to encourage and educate youngsters a more active lifestyle at school. I am completely on board with this solution. 2 REASONS VERSION. Planning: AGREE OR DISAGREE ESSAY 1ST BODY PARAGRAPH Habits are best developed during early ages. Habits stay during adulthood as well. Firstly, regular physical activity is the number one solution to solving weight related problems. This habit of constantly being on foot is best developed at an early age as sports and aerobatic exercises are most enjoyed from the age of 7 to 15. Statistics have shown that during this time, 65% of active habits encountered would continue to be a part of an adult's lifestyle. Hence, individuals who had developed a passion for sports of any kind during earlier school years would be extremely more likely to stay active when they reach adulthood, preventing obesity and similar health issues. AGREE OR DISAGREE ESSAY 2ND BODY PARAGRAPH 2 REASONS VERSION. Planning: Active culture for future generation changes in diet - further prevent health issues. Furthermore, school environment plays a major role in forming an active lifestyle. If the norm is encouraging an active form of living at schools, a healthier culture can be set in the youths' mind. This can improve diets of many families and later generation to support the regular physical activities as these children grow up, which can further ease the financial strain on healthcare systems. AGREE OR DISAGREE ESSAY CONCLUSION 2 REASONS VERSION. 1 sentence: In conclusion, to help nations lower expenditure on weight related healthcare, schools must incorporate a physical curriculum in children's formal education to encourage a more active lifestyle. 1 REASON + EXAMPLE VERSION. AGREE OF DISAGREE ESSAY 1ST BODY PARAGRAPH Planning: Habits are best developed during early ages. childhood memory: 4 out of 5 still playing competitive football. Firstly, regular physical activity is the number one solution to solving weight related problems. I have once came across an article which states that 65% of active habits if encountered from the age of 7 to 15 on a regular basis would continue to be a part of an adult's lifestyle, and this personally cannot be more true. I played football from the age of 10 to 14 with a group of friends. Today, 4 of us out of 5 are still playing competitively. This prime example of consistency can majorly help reduce weight issues among adults if they developed an active habit at an early age. 1 REASON + EXAMPLE VERSION. AGREE OF DISAGREE ESSAY 1ST BODY PARAGRAPH Planning: Active culture for future generation granddad to pap to me. Furthermore, school environment plays a major role in forming an active lifestyle. For instance, during his studies back home and in Moscow, my grandfather was constantly playing volleyball. He then encouraged my father and I to stay physically sturdy through sports, which I listened. The generation that was physically healthy before from excellent school's education can always encourage the same way of living to the generation after, which helps lower risks of health issues, especially weight related. 2 REASONS VERSION. AGREE OF DISAGREE ESSAY FINAL LOOK Being overweight has been one of the most common yet problematic health issues for many nations. Many people suggest a definite chief aim to encourage and educate youngsters a more active lifestyle at school. I am completely on board with this solution. Firstly, regular physical activity is the number one solution to solving weight related problems. This habit of constantly being on foot is best developed at an early age. Sports and aerobatic exercises are most enjoyed from the age of 7 to 15. Statistics have shown that during this time, 65% of active habits encountered would continue to be a part of an adult's lifestyle. Hence, individuals who had developed a passion for sports of any kind during earlier school years would be extremely more likely to stay active when they reach adulthood, preventing obesity and similar health issues. Furthermore, school environment plays a major role in forming an active lifestyle. If the norm is encouraging an active form of living at schools, a healthier culture can be set in the youths' mind. This can improve diets of many families and later generation to support the regular physical activities as these children grow up, which can further ease the financial strain on healthcare systems. In conclusion, to help nations lower expenditure on weight related healthcare, schools must incorporate a physical curriculum in children's formal education to encourage a more active lifestyle. 1 REASON + EXAMPLE VERSION. Being overweight has been one of the most common yet problematic health issues for many nations. Many people suggest a definite chief aim to encourage and educate youngsters a more active lifestyle at school. I am completely on board with this solution. AGREE OF DISAGREE ESSAY FINAL LOOK Firstly, regular physical activity is the number one solution to solving weight related problems. I have once came across an article which states that 65% of active habits if encountered from the age of 7 to 15 on a regular basis would continue to be a part of an adult's lifestyle, and this personally cannot be more true. I played football from the age of 10 to 14 with a group of friends. Today, 4 of us out of 5 are still playing competitively. This prime example of consistency can majorly help reduce weight issues among adults if they developed an active habit at an early age. Furthermore, school environment plays a major role in forming an active lifestyle for future generations. For instance, during his studies back home and in Moscow, my grandfather was constantly playing volleyball. He then encouraged my father and I to stay physically sturdy through sports, which I listened. The generation that was physically healthy before from excellent school's education can always encourage the same way of living to the generation after, which helps lower risks of health issues, especially weight related. In conclusion, to help nations lower expenditure on weight related healthcare, schools must incorporate a physical curriculum in children's formal education to encourage a more active lifestyle. 2 SIDE ESSAY DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESTIMATED BAND 9 EXAMPLE IELTS LIZ. Completing university education is thought by some to be the best way to get a job. On the other hand, other people think that getting experience and developing soft skills is more important. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. 2 REASONS VERSION. Planning: DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY Tertiary education puts you ahead. Unis are getting competitive means greatly valued in the work place Extra soft skills = extra advantage This help fierce competition turns into an advantage Depends on the field of work Medicine, law need educational background, whereas business needs real life experience. DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY INTRODUCTION 2 REASONS VERSION. Paraphrased + Thesis: It is considered by some that being a university graduate is the key to securing a good job, while there are others who think that it is better to have experience in soft skills. In my opinion, I believe that having university education is essential for academic jobs while soft skills and experience are more useful in business. 2 REASONS VERSION. DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY 1ST BODY PARAGRAPH Planning: Tertiary education puts you ahead. Unis are getting competitive means greatly valued in the work place On the one hand, many think it is easier for most people to find a good job if they are university graduates with a good degree. In other words, having tertiary education puts people one step ahead of others who do not and this can be the deciding factor in getting a good job. The competition to get into universities and the increasing number of graduates show just how significant this level of education is for people's future work opportunities 2 REASONS VERSION. DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY 2ND BODY PARAGRAPH Planning: Extra soft skills = extra advantage This helps fierce competition turn into an advantage On the other hand, having work-experience and soft skills such as leadership skills and other interpersonal skills can also throw the balance in favour of the applicant, according to some. For many positions, there are an overwhelming number of applicants and, therefore, it is often thought that having relevant experience in that line of work or having acquired useful soft skills that can be valuable to a company, can put one ahead of the game when applying for a position. 2 REASONS VERSION. Planning: DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY 3RD BODY PARAGRAPH Depends on the field of work Medicine, law need educational background, whereas business needs real life experience. Finally, in my opinion, whether needing high level education or skills and experience, depends on the position being applied for. Take for example law, medicine, or teaching, it is impossible to be considered for the position without the required educational background. In contrast, in business, it would be more important for a candidate to have soft skills and experience in that line of business so they can step into a position without further training and be of immediate benefit to the company. DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY CONCLUSION 2 REASONS VERSION. In conclusion, getting a good job requires a relevant background either in experience or education depending on the type of work and field. People should make sure they attain the necessary skills or degrees before applying for a job in order to be sure of success. 2 REASONS VERSION. It is considered by some that being a university graduate is the key to securing a good job, while there are others who think that it is better to have experience in soft skills. In my opinion, I believe that having university education is essential for academic jobs while soft skills and experience are more useful in business. DISCUSS BOTH SIDES ESSAY FINAL LOOK On the one hand, many think it is easier for most people to find a good job if they are university graduates with a good degree. In other words, having tertiary education puts people one step ahead of others who do not and this can be the deciding factor in getting a good job. The competition to get into universities and the increasing number of graduates show just how significant this level of education is for people's future work opportunities. On the other hand, having work-experience and soft skills such as leadership skills and other interpersonal skills can also throw the balance in favour of the applicant, according to some. For many positions, there are an overwhelming number of applicants and, therefore, it is often thought that having relevant experience in that line of work or having acquired useful soft skills that can be valuable to a company, can put one ahead of the game when applying for a position. Finally, in my opinion, whether needing high level education or skills and experience, depends on the position being applied for. Take for example law, medicine, or teaching, it is impossible to be considered for the position without the required educational background. In contrast, in business, it would be more important for a candidate to have soft skills and experience in that line of business so they can step into a position without further training and be of immediate benefit to the company. In conclusion, getting a good job requires a relevant background either in experience or education depending on the type of work and field. People should make sure they attain the necessary skills or degrees before applying for a job in order to be sure of success. THE STRUCTURE ONE-SIDE Introduction (2-3 statements) 1st Body (Cause + problem) 2nd Body (Solution) Conclusion (1-2 Statements) 1 SIDE ESSAY SENTENCE BY SENTENCE STRUCTURE Introduction (2-3 sentences) Paraphrase the question (1 sentence) Cause + Problem + Solution Overview (2-3 sentences) 2-3 Causes + 1-2 Solutions 1st Body paragraph (3-4 sentences) 1 Cause (1 sentence) Evidence (1 sentence) 1 Cause (1 Sentence) 1 Evidence (1 sentence) 2nd Body paragraph (3-4 sentences) 1 solution (1 sentence) 1 benefit (1-sentence) 1 solution (1 sentence) 1 benefit (1 sentence) Conclusion (1-2 sentences) Paraphrase the question again Paraphrase your causes + problems + Solutions 1 SIDE ESSAY SENTENCE BY SENTENCE STRATEGY If they ask for Causes and solutions, 2 paragraphs If they ask for Causes and problems and solutions, 3 paragraphs Manage the length of the essay. Evidence cho 1 side essay là trả lời cho câu hỏi VÌ SAO. (Vì sao đây lại là cause? Vì sao đây lại là nguyên do) BỊA THOẢI MÁI. Ý tường không quan trọng - bố cục mới quan trọng Ý tưởng càng đơn giản, nội dung càng rõ ràng, mạch lạc, DỄ ĐỌC. PLANNING CỰC KÌ QUAN TRỌNG. NỘI DUNG VS BỐ CỤC NỘI DUNG NỀN TẢNG TIẾNG ANH Không cho Bạn Bố Cục nội dung. Nhưng cho bạn cái không ai dạy được, cách viết nội dung RÕ RÀNG, MẠCH LẠC, DỄ HIỂU. 1 SIDE ESSAY CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION ESTIMATED BAND 9 EXAMPLE IELTS LIZ. Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem? 2 REASONS VERSION. CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION Planning: Cause + Problem: Lack of rehabilitation whilst in prison. Around with other criminals - no positive example to change Hard to find employment with no new skill-sets More prone to commit crime. Solution: Retraining: Better employment opportunity. Supervision: Won't commit more crime since being closely watched. CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION INTRODUCTION 2 REASONS VERSION. Paraphrased + Thesis: A large number of criminals who serve their first prison sentence, leave prison only to reoffend. This is mainly because of the lack of rehabilitation and difficulty finding regular employment once released. There are a number of solutions which should be implemented to deal with criminals who reoffend. 2 REASONS VERSION. CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION 1ST PARAGRAPH Planning: Cause + Problem: Lack of rehabilitation whilst in prison. Around with other criminals - no positive example to change Hard to find employment with no new skill-sets More prone to commit crime. Firstly, the reason for most first time offenders committing crimes again, once they have been released from prison, is due to the lack of rehabilitation whilst in prison. In other words, offenders are not given a chance to retrain and learn new skills for their future or develop a deeper understanding of correct moral behaviour and instead mix with other criminals, which only strengthens their criminal intentions . Secondly, repeat offending is also owing to the difficulty in finding employment after being released. As a result, many of them struggle financially which leads them back to crime, regardless of the consequences. 2 REASONS VERSION. CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION 2ND PARAGRAPH Planning: Solution: Retraining: Better employment opportunity. Supervision: Won't commit more crime since being closely watched. There are two effective solutions to the problem of repeat offenders. One way to tackle this is to ensure that all criminals entering prison are given the chance to retrain with useful skills which will hopefully ensure them a job after they have served their sentence. By doing this, it will help them reintegrate back into society and give them some means of supporting themselves financially. Another method of dealing with criminals who reoffend is to have more supervision and checks in place when they are back in society. This solution would hopefully prevent them from taking any chances and deter them from reoffending because they are being so closely watched. CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION CONCLUSION 2 REASONS VERSION. In conclusion, having training in prison and also close observation when first time offenders are released are effective in dealing with the issue. If governments implemented these solutions, crime figures would soon drop. 2 REASONS VERSION. CAUSE + PROBLEM + SOLUTION ESSAY FINAL LOOK A large number of criminals who serve their first prison sentence, leave prison only to reoffend. This is mainly because of the lack of rehabilitation and difficulty finding regular employment once released. There are a number of solutions which should be implemented to deal with criminals who reoffend. Firstly, the reason for most first time offenders committing crimes again, once they have been released from prison, is due to the lack of rehabilitation whilst in prison. In other words, offenders are not given a chance to retrain and learn new skills for their future or develop a deeper understanding of correct moral behaviour and instead mix with other criminals, which only strengthens their criminal intentions . Secondly, repeat offending is also owing to the difficulty in finding employment after being released. As a result, many of them struggle financially which leads them back to crime, regardless of the consequences. There are two effective solutions to the problem of repeat offenders. One way to tackle this is to ensure that all criminals entering prison are given the chance to retrain with useful skills which will hopefully ensure them a job after they have served their sentence. By doing this, it will help them reintegrate back into society and give them some means of supporting themselves financially. Another method of dealing with criminals who reoffend is to have more supervision and checks in place when they are back in society. This solution would hopefully prevent them from taking any chances and deter them from reoffending because they are being so closely watched. In conclusion, having training in prison and also close observation when first time offenders are released are effective in dealing with the issue. If governments implemented these solutions, crime figures would soon drop.